Adjustable three-sleeve branch pipe mixer
By introducing fluid communication device and tapered nozzle into the adjustable three-tube branch mixer, the problem of flow rate cannot be adjusted in real time is solved, and continuous automatic adjustment of flow rate is achieved, and the mixing effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420329997.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing adjustable three-tube branch mixer cannot achieve real-time continuous adjustment of the fluid flow rate, affecting the mixing effect.
An adjustable three-tube branch pipe mixer is designed, and real-time continuous automatic adjustment of the fluid passage area and flow rate is achieved by setting a fluid passage change device and tapered nozzle on the connecting rod, combining a sealed rubber ring and a support.
Real-time continuous adjustment of fluid flow rate is achieved, and the mixing effect of the mixer is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223127915U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sleeve mixers, in particular to an adjustable three-sleeve branch mixer. Background Art
[0002] An adjustable three-sleeve branch mixer is a device used to mix different fluids and is usually used in a fluid control system. The design of this mixer allows users to adjust the mixing ratio to meet specific fluid mixing requirements.
[0003] In the prior art, the flow rate of the internal fluid of the adjustable three-sleeve branch mixer cannot be adjusted continuously in real time during use, thus affecting the mixing effect of the adjustable three-sleeve branch mixer. To solve the above problems, an adjustable three-sleeve branch mixer is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] To make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an adjustable three-sleeve branch mixer, aiming to improve the problem that the flow rate of the internal fluid of the adjustable three-sleeve branch mixer cannot be adjusted continuously in real time during use, thus affecting the mixing effect of the adjustable three-sleeve branch mixer.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an adjustable three-sleeve branch mixer, including a connecting rod, a pure oxygen channel is sleeved outside the connecting rod, a first sealing connection assembly is arranged outside the pure oxygen channel, a mixing channel is sleeved outside the connecting rod, a second sealing connection assembly is arranged outside the mixing channel, a gas channel is sleeved outside the connecting rod, a third sealing connection assembly is arranged outside the gas channel, a fluid path changing device is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting rod, a tapered nozzle is fixedly connected to one end of the right side of the mixing channel, a sealing rubber ring is arranged between the connecting rod and the pure oxygen channel, and a support member is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The first sealing connection assembly includes a butt flange one and a sealing flange plate one. The outside of the butt flange one is fixedly connected to the top of the pure oxygen channel, and the outside of one of the sealing flange plates one is fixedly connected to the outside right side of the pure oxygen channel.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The second sealing connection assembly includes a second docking flange, a first sealing flange plate, and a second sealing flange plate. The second docking flange is fixedly connected to the top of the second docking flange externally, and the other first sealing flange plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the outside of the mixing channel externally, and one of the second sealing flange plates is fixedly connected to the right side of the outside of the mixing channel externally.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The third sealing connection assembly includes a third docking flange and a second sealing flange plate. The third docking flange is fixedly connected to the top of the gas channel externally, and the other second sealing flange plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the outside of the gas channel externally.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] An asbestos gasket is provided between the two first sealing flange plates, and an asbestos gasket is provided between the two second sealing flange plates.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The support member is fixedly connected to the inside of the pure oxygen channel externally. The fluid path changing device is of a conical structure and its outer surface needs to be polished to ensure that the outer surface is flat and smooth.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The pure oxygen channel is made of stainless steel seamless pipe, and the mixing channel and the gas channel are made of carbon steel seamless pipe.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The first docking flange and the first sealing flange plate are made of stainless steel, and the second docking flange, the second sealing flange plate, and the third docking flange are made of carbon steel.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] A third sealing flange plate is provided between the pure oxygen channel and the connecting rod.
[0022] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] In the present utility model, the dimension of the connecting rod protruding outside the tapered nozzle is denoted as ΔL, and the annular fluid passage area between the fluid passage changing device and the tapered nozzle is denoted as ΔS. By adjusting ΔL, the horizontal position of the fluid passage changing device can be changed. During the process of the fluid passage changing device moving left and right in the horizontal direction, ΔS continuously changes, and the fluid velocity V flowing through the annular fluid passage between the fluid passage changing device and the tapered nozzle also continuously changes. Thus, an automatic ΔL adjusting device can be connected to the left side of the connecting rod to achieve real-time continuous automatic adjustment of ΔS and V. Description of the Drawings
[0024] Figure 1 The front view of an adjustable three - sleeve branch mixer proposed by the present utility model.
[0025] Legend Explanation:
[0026] 1. First docking flange; 2. Second docking flange; 3. Third docking flange; 4. Pure oxygen passage; 5. Mixing passage; 6. Gas passage; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Fluid passage changing device; 9. Tapered nozzle; 10. First sealing flange plate; 11. Second sealing flange plate; 12. Sealing rubber ring; 13. Support member; 14. Third sealing flange plate. Specific Embodiment
[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Referring to Figure 1 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: an adjustable three - sleeve branch mixer includes a connecting rod 7. A pure oxygen passage 4 is sleeved outside the connecting rod 7, and a first sealing connection assembly is arranged outside the pure oxygen passage 4. A mixing passage 5 is sleeved outside the connecting rod 7, and a second sealing connection assembly is arranged outside the mixing passage 5. A gas passage 6 is sleeved outside the connecting rod 7, and a third sealing connection assembly is arranged outside the gas passage 6. A fluid passage changing device 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting rod 7. One end of the right side of the mixing passage 5 is fixedly connected to a tapered nozzle 9. A sealing rubber ring 12 is arranged between the connecting rod 7 and the pure oxygen passage 4, and a support member 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod 7.
[0029] Specifically, the pure oxygen channel 4 is a pipeline for transporting pure oxygen, the mixing channel 5 is a pipeline for transporting air or gas, and the gas channel 6 is a pipeline for transporting gas. They are respectively responsible for introducing different gases into the mixer. The connecting rod 7 passes through the tapered nozzle 9 and the support 13 from left to right in sequence, and the mechanical structure of the connecting rod 7 for adjusting the branch pipe opening is connected to the branch pipe. By adjusting the position of the connecting rod 7, the opening of the branch pipe can be changed, thereby adjusting the flow rate of each gas. The fluid path changing device 8 is used to adjust the fluid path in the mixer. The tapered nozzle 9 is used to accelerate the fluid flow rate for better mixing. Through the tapered design, the nozzle can increase the gas velocity. The sealing rubber ring 12 ensures that there is no gas leakage at the pure oxygen channel 9 during the left and right movement of the connecting rod 7. The support 13 provides structural support for the mixer to ensure the stability of the mixer during operation. The support 13 helps to maintain the relative positions of the various components to ensure the normal operation of the mixer.
[0030] Referring to Figure 1 , the first sealing connection assembly includes the first docking flange 1 and the first sealing flange plate 10. The first docking flange 1 is externally fixedly connected to the top of the pure oxygen channel 4. One of the first sealing flange plates 10 is externally fixedly connected to the right side of the outside of the pure oxygen channel 4. The second sealing connection assembly includes the second docking flange 2, the first sealing flange plate 10 and the second sealing flange plate 11. The second docking flange 2 is externally fixedly connected to the top of the second docking flange 2. The other first sealing flange plate 10 is externally fixedly connected to the left side of the outside of the mixing channel 5. One of the second sealing flange plates 11 is externally fixedly connected to the right side of the outside of the mixing channel 5. The third sealing connection assembly includes the third docking flange 3 and the second sealing flange plate 11. The third docking flange 3 is externally fixedly connected to the top of the gas channel 6. The other second sealing flange plate 11 is externally fixedly connected to the left side of the outside of the gas channel 6.
[0031] Specifically, the first docking flange 1, the second docking flange 2 and the third docking flange 3 are used to connect the mixer to other systems or devices. They provide a stable connection and ensure the sealing between the mixer and other components. The first docking flange 1 is used for the connection of the pure oxygen channel 4 of the equipment to the external pure oxygen process pipeline. The second docking flange 2 is used for the connection of the mixing channel 5 of the equipment to the external air or gas process pipeline. The third docking flange 3 is used for the connection of the gas channel 6 of the equipment to the external gas process pipeline. The first sealing flange plate 10 and the second sealing flange plate 11 are responsible for ensuring good sealing at each connection point of the mixer to prevent gas leakage and maintain the stability of the system.
[0032] Referring to Figure 1, an asbestos gasket is provided between two sealing flange plates 10, and an asbestos gasket is provided between two sealing flange plates 11. The support member 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the pure oxygen channel 4. The fluid path changing device 8 is of a conical structure and its outer surface needs to be polished to ensure that the outer surface is flat and smooth. The pure oxygen channel 4 is made of seamless stainless steel pipe, and the mixing channel 5 and the gas channel 6 are made of seamless carbon steel pipe. The butt joint flange 1 and the sealing flange plate 10 are made of stainless steel, and the butt joint flange 2, the sealing flange plate 11 and the butt joint flange 3 are made of carbon steel. A sealing flange plate 14 is provided between the pure oxygen channel 4 and the connecting rod 7.
[0033] Specifically, the connection method between the butt joint flange 1 and the pure oxygen channel 4 is welding, the connection method between the butt joint flange 2 and the mixing channel 5 is welding, the connection method between the butt joint flange 3 and the gas channel 6 is welding, the connection method of the part where the connecting rod 7 is connected to the fluid path changing device 8 is welding, the connection method between the tapered nozzle 9 and the mixing channel 5 is welding, the connection method of the left flange of the sealing flange plate 10 and the pure oxygen channel 4 is welding, the connection method of the right flange of the sealing flange plate 10 and the mixing channel 5 is welding, and the flanges are fastened with bolts. The connection method of the left flange of the sealing flange plate 11 and the mixing channel 5 is welding, the connection method of the right flange of the sealing flange plate 11 and the gas channel 6 is welding, and the flanges are fastened with bolts. The support member 13 is the support of the connecting rod 7 inside the pure oxygen channel 4. There are 3 contact points between the support member 13 and the inner wall of the pure oxygen channel 4, and the 3 contact points are arranged at an angle of 120° to each other along the inner wall of the pure oxygen channel 4. The contact points of the support member 13 are firmly welded to the inner wall of the pure oxygen channel 4 and ensure that the support member 13 and the connecting rod 7 are concentric. The sealing rubber ring 12 is installed between two sealing flange plates 14, so as to ensure the sealing between the pure oxygen channel 4 and the connecting rod 7.
[0034] Working principle: Pure oxygen enters the pure oxygen channel 4 through the butt joint flange 1, and gas enters the mixing channel 5 and the gas channel 6 through the butt joint flange 2 and the butt joint flange 3 respectively. The gas flow in the mixing channel 5 passes through the tapered nozzle 9, and the gas flow rate increases under the action of the nozzle. The accelerated gas is fully mixed with the gas ejected from the gas channel 6 and the pure oxygen ejected from the pure oxygen channel 4 and then burns. The dimension of the connecting rod 7 exposed outside the tapered nozzle 9 is denoted as ΔL, and the annular fluid channel area between the fluid path changing device 8 and the tapered nozzle 9 is denoted as ΔS. In the above process, by adjusting ΔL, the horizontal position of the fluid path changing device 8 can be changed. During the process of the fluid path changing device 8 moving left and right along the horizontal direction, ΔS is constantly changing, and the fluid flow rate V flowing through the annular fluid channel between the fluid path changing device 8 and the tapered nozzle 9 is also constantly changing. When ΔL gradually decreases, ΔS becomes smaller and V becomes faster. On the contrary, when ΔL gradually increases, ΔS becomes larger and V becomes slower. An automatic adjusting device for ΔL can be connected to the left side of the connecting rod 7 to realize the real-time continuous automatic adjustment of ΔS and V.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable three-tube branch mixer, comprising a connecting rod (7), characterized in that: An oxygen channel (4) is sleeved outside the connecting rod (7). A first sealing connection assembly is arranged outside the oxygen channel (4). A mixing channel (5) is sleeved outside the connecting rod (7). A second sealing connection assembly is arranged outside the mixing channel (5). A gas channel (6) is sleeved outside the connecting rod (7). A third sealing connection assembly is arranged outside the gas channel (6). A fluid path changing device (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting rod (7). A tapered nozzle (9) is fixedly connected to one end on the right side of the mixing channel (5). A sealing rubber ring (12) is arranged between the connecting rod (7) and the oxygen channel (4). A support member (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod (7).
2. The adjustable three - sleeve branch mixer according to claim 1, wherein: The first sealing connection assembly includes a first docking flange (1) and a first sealing flange (10). The first docking flange (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the oxygen channel (4). One of the first sealing flanges (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the oxygen channel (4) on the right side.
3. The adjustable three-tube branch mixer according to claim 2, wherein: The second sealing connection assembly includes a second docking flange (2), a first sealing flange (10) and a second sealing flange (11). The second docking flange (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the second docking flange (2). The other first sealing flange (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing channel (5) on the left side. One of the second sealing flanges (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing channel (5) on the right side.
4. An adjustable three-tube branch mixer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third sealing connection assembly includes a third docking flange (3) and a second sealing flange (11). The third docking flange (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the gas channel (6). The other second sealing flange (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the gas channel (6) on the left side.
5. An adjustable three-tube branch mixer according to claim 3, characterized in that: An asbestos gasket is arranged between the two first sealing flanges (10). An asbestos gasket is arranged between the two second sealing flanges (11).
6. The adjustable three-tube branch mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (13) is fixedly connected to the inside of the oxygen channel (4). The fluid path changing device (8) is of a tapered structure and its outer surface needs to be polished to ensure that the outer surface is flat and smooth.
7. An adjustable three-tube branch mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oxygen channel (4) is made of stainless steel seamless pipe. The mixing channel (5) and the gas channel (6) are made of carbon steel seamless pipe.
8. An adjustable three-tube branch mixer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first docking flange (1) and the first sealing flange (10) are made of stainless steel. The second docking flange (2), the second sealing flange (11) and the third docking flange (3) are made of carbon steel.
9. An adjustable three-tube branch mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third sealing flange (14) is arranged between the oxygen channel (4) and the connecting rod (7).