Demagnetizing device for carbon nanotubes

By designing a carbon nanotube demagnetization device with polygon trapezoidal magnet assembly and magnetic permeable plate structure, the problems of low magnetic removal efficiency and huge equipment of existing devices are solved, and efficient and thorough removal of magnetic impurities are achieved, which is suitable for the demagnetization operations of small batches and high-precision carbon nanotubes.

CN223128270UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22江苏希诚新材料科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422134647.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing carbon nanotube demagnetization device has low magnetic removal efficiency and is large in size, so it is not suitable for demagnetization operations that require small batches or high precision.

Method used

A demagnetization device for carbon nanotubes is designed, using a polygon trapezoidal magnet assembly and a magnetic permeable plate structure. Through multiple demagnetization treatments, combined with transmission assembly and motor drive, the multi-stage demagnetization of carbon nanotubes is realized to avoid direct contact with the trapezoidal magnets by magnetic impurities.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient and thorough magnetic impurity removal, reduces the size of the equipment, and is suitable for the demagnetization requirements of small batches and high-precision carbon nanotubes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of material treatment, and particularly relates to a demagnetizing device for a carbon nano tube, which comprises a box body, a demagnetizing device, a demagnetizing device, a demagnetizing device and a demagnetizing device, the at least two demagnetizing assemblies are the same in structure; any one of the demagnetizing assemblies is arranged obliquely below the other demagnetizing assembly; the demagnetizing assembly comprises a rotating shaft connected with a bearing of the box body, two fixing plates arranged on the rotating shaft in a sleeving manner, and at least three trapezoidal magnets arranged between the two fixing plates; wherein the bevel edges of the trapezoidal magnets are in contact with one another in sequence so as to be matched with the two fixing plates to form a polygon; according to the demagnetizing device for the carbon nanotubes, the plurality of demagnetizing assemblies are arranged, so that when the carbon nanotubes enter the box body from the feeding port, magnetic impurities are captured step by step when the carbon nanotubes pass through the plurality of demagnetizing assemblies, and the carbon nanotubes are separated from the box body, so that the carbon nanotubes are separated from the box body. Therefore, the efficient and deep demagnetizing effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of material processing, and particularly relates to a demagnetizing device for carbon nanotubes. Background Art

[0002] During the production, processing and transportation of carbon nanotubes, due to the action of an external magnetic field, magnetic impurities are often adsorbed on the surface or inside of the carbon nanotubes. These magnetic impurities will seriously affect the performance of the carbon nanotubes, such as reducing their conductivity, changing their magnetic properties, and even affecting their stability and reliability in specific applications.

[0003] Traditional demagnetizing devices for carbon nanotubes usually use magnetic materials for removal, such as magnetic rods, magnetic separators, etc., but these methods have obvious defects:

[0004] First, the demagnetizing efficiency is not high, and it is difficult to completely remove the tiny magnetic impurities in the carbon nanotubes;

[0005] Second, the processing equipment is bulky and the operation is complex, which is not suitable for the demagnetizing operation of carbon nanotubes in small batches or with high-precision requirements.

[0006] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to design a demagnetizing device for carbon nanotubes. Content of the Utility Model

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a demagnetizing device for carbon nanotubes to solve the technical problem of low demagnetizing efficiency of the existing demagnetizing device.

[0008] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides a demagnetizing device for carbon nanotubes, including:

[0009] A box body, which includes: a feeding port located at the top of the box body and a discharging port located at the bottom of the box body;

[0010] At least two demagnetizing components with the same structure; where

[0011] Any one of the demagnetizing components is arranged obliquely below another demagnetizing component;

[0012] The demagnetizing component includes: a rotating shaft bearing-connected to the box body, two fixing plates sleeved on the rotating shaft, and at least three trapezoidal magnets arranged between the two fixing plates; where

[0013] The hypotenuses of the trapezoidal magnets are in contact with each other in sequence to cooperate with the two fixing plates to form a polyhedron; and

[0014] The polyhedron above is adapted to rotate towards the polyhedron below, so that the carbon nanotubes slide down onto the polyhedron below.

[0015] Further, the demagnetizing assembly further includes: a magnetic conductive plate disposed outside each trapezoidal magnet; wherein

[0016] each of the magnetic conductive plates is adsorbed on the corresponding trapezoidal magnet; and

[0017] each of the magnetic conductive plates is adapted to contact the two fixing plates to block the direct contact between the magnetic impurities in the carbon nanotubes and the trapezoidal magnets.

[0018] Further, a feed hopper communicating with the feed inlet is provided at the top of the box body; wherein

[0019] the feed hopper is directly above the upper polyhedron.

[0020] Further, a discharge pipeline communicating with the discharge outlet is provided at the bottom of the box body; wherein

[0021] the discharge pipeline is inclined.

[0022] Further, a transmission assembly is provided between the two demagnetizing assemblies; wherein

[0023] the transmission assembly includes: a transmission wheel sleeved on the corresponding rotating shaft, a transmission belt sleeved on the corresponding transmission wheel; and

[0024] any one of the transmission wheels is adapted to be driven by the transmission belt to drive the other transmission wheel to rotate.

[0025] Further, a bracket is provided outside the box body;

[0026] a motor is provided on the bracket; wherein

[0027] the motor is adapted to drive any one of the rotating shafts to rotate.

[0028] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0029] (1). When the carbon nanotubes enter the box body from the feed inlet and pass through the first demagnetizing assembly, the magnetic impurities are adsorbed by the trapezoidal magnets. Under the rotation of the rotating shaft, the fixing plate and the trapezoidal magnet rotate, so that the carbon nanotubes on the trapezoidal magnet slide down to the trapezoidal magnet of the next demagnetizing assembly for continuous demagnetization treatment. The carbon nanotubes that have been demagnetized multiple times are discharged from the discharge outlet. Through the above steps, an efficient and in-depth demagnetization effect is achieved to fully and thoroughly remove the magnetic impurities in the carbon nanotubes.

[0030] Other features and advantages of the present utility model will be described in the subsequent specification, and some of them will become obvious from the specification or can be understood by implementing the present utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the present utility model are realized and obtained by the structures specifically pointed out in the specification and the drawings.

[0031] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following provides preferred embodiments and detailed descriptions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Description of the Drawings

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0033] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the overall preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the demagnetizing component of the present utility model;

[0035] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of area B in

[0036] Figure 4 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of area A in

[0037] In the figure:

[0038] Box body 1;

[0039] Demagnetizing component 2, rotating shaft 201, fixing plate 202, trapezoidal magnet 203, magnetic conduction plate 204;

[0040] Feeding hopper 3, discharging pipeline 4;

[0041] Drive component 5, drive wheel 501, drive belt 502;

[0042] Bracket 6, motor 7. Specific Embodiments

[0043] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model. Embodiment 1

[0044] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, this embodiment provides a demagnetizing device for carbon nanotubes, including:

[0045] The box body 1 includes: a feeding port located at the top of the box body 1 and a discharging port located at the bottom of the box body 1; at least two demagnetizing components 2 with the same structure; any one of the demagnetizing components 2 is arranged obliquely below another demagnetizing component 2; the demagnetizing component 2 includes: a rotating shaft 201 bearing-connected to the box body 1, two fixing plates 202 sleeved on the rotating shaft 201, and at least three trapezoidal magnets 203 arranged between the two fixing plates 202; the hypotenuses of the trapezoidal magnets 203 are in contact with each other in sequence to cooperate with the two fixing plates 202 to form a polyhedron; and the upper polyhedron is adapted to rotate towards the lower polyhedron to make the carbon nanotubes slide onto the lower polyhedron; it is most preferred to set six trapezoidal magnets 203.

[0046] In this embodiment, the carbon nanotubes enter the box body 1 from the feeding port. When passing through the first demagnetizing component 2, the magnetic impurities are adsorbed by the trapezoidal magnets 203. Under the rotation of the rotating shaft 201, the fixing plates 202 and the trapezoidal magnets 203 rotate, so that the carbon nanotubes on the trapezoidal magnets 203 slide onto the trapezoidal magnets 203 of the next demagnetizing component 2 for continuous demagnetization treatment. The carbon nanotubes that have been demagnetized multiple times are discharged from the discharging port. Through the above steps, an efficient and in-depth demagnetization effect can be achieved to fully and thoroughly remove the magnetic impurities in the carbon nanotubes.

[0047] The demagnetizing component 2 further includes: a magnetic conduction plate 204 arranged outside each trapezoidal magnet 203; each magnetic conduction plate 204 is adsorbed on the corresponding trapezoidal magnet 203; and each magnetic conduction plate 204 is adapted to contact the two fixing plates 202 to block the direct contact between the magnetic impurities in the carbon nanotubes and the trapezoidal magnets 203; by setting the magnetic conduction plates 204, the trapezoidal magnets 203 can be protected to prevent the magnetic impurities from directly wearing the trapezoidal magnets and extend their service life; secondly, when it is necessary to remove the magnetic impurities, the magnetic conduction plates 204 are directly removed. The magnetic conduction plates 204 lose magnetism and the magnetic impurities directly fall off, which is convenient for cleaning the magnetic impurities and reduces the cleaning time.

[0048] A feeding hopper 3 communicating with the feeding port is arranged at the top of the box body 1; the feeding hopper 3 is located directly above the upper polyhedron; by setting the feeding hopper 3, the effect of convenient feeding can be achieved; by arranging the feeding hopper 3 directly above the upper polyhedron, the effect of convenient direct demagnetization can be achieved.

[0049] A discharging pipeline 4 communicating with the discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1; the discharging pipeline 4 is inclined; by setting the discharging pipeline 4 and the discharging pipeline 4 is inclined, the effect of smooth discharging and reduced residue can be achieved.

[0050] A transmission component 5 is provided between the two demagnetization components 2; the transmission component 5 includes: a transmission wheel 501 sleeved on the corresponding rotating shaft 201, a transmission belt 502 sleeved on the corresponding transmission wheel 501; and any one of the transmission wheels 501 is adapted to be driven by the transmission belt 502 to drive the other transmission wheel 501 to rotate; when the transmission wheel 501 uses a belt transmission wheel, the transmission belt 502 uses a belt; when the transmission wheel 501 uses a gear, the transmission belt 502 uses a chain.

[0051] In this embodiment, since only two demagnetization components 2 are adopted, the transmission mode of the transmission wheel 501 and the transmission belt 502 is specifically adopted to rotate the lower demagnetization component 2 towards the side wall of the box body 1, reduce the passing gap of the carbon nanotubes, and enable the trapezoidal magnet 203 to strongly adsorb magnetic impurities. When multiple demagnetization components 2 are adopted, it is most preferable to use gear meshing between the rotating shafts 201, so that the upper demagnetization component 2 falls onto the lower demagnetization component 2, and at the same time the lower demagnetization component 2 falls onto the lower lower demagnetization component 2, so as to avoid the effect that only two demagnetization components 2 rotate in the same direction.

[0052] A bracket 6 is provided on the outer side of the box body 1; a motor 7 is provided on the bracket 6; and the motor 7 is adapted to drive any one of the rotating shafts 201 to rotate.

[0053] All the devices (components without specific structures described) selected in this application are common standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can all be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0054] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0055] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0056] Based on the above inspiration from the ideal embodiments of the present utility model, through the above description, relevant staff can completely make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content in the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A demagnetizing device for carbon nanotubes, characterized in that, Comprising: A box body (1), which includes: a feeding port located at the top of the box body (1) and a discharging port located at the bottom of the box body (1); At least two demagnetizing components (2) with the same structure; wherein Any one of the demagnetizing components (2) is arranged obliquely below another demagnetizing component (2); The demagnetizing component (2) includes: a rotating shaft (201) bearing-connected to the box body (1), two fixing plates (202) sleeved on the rotating shaft (201), and at least three trapezoidal magnets (203) arranged between the two fixing plates (202); wherein The hypotenuses of the trapezoidal magnets (203) are in contact with each other in sequence to cooperate with the two fixing plates (202) to form a polyhedron; and The polyhedron above is adapted to rotate towards the polyhedron below, so that the carbon nanotubes slide down onto the polyhedron below.

2. The demagnetizing device for carbon nanotubes according to claim 1, characterized in that The demagnetizing component (2) further includes: a magnetic conduction plate (204) arranged on the outer side of each trapezoidal magnet (203); wherein Each magnetic conduction plate (204) is adsorbed on the corresponding trapezoidal magnet (203); and Each magnetic conduction plate (204) is adapted to contact the two fixing plates (202) to block the direct contact between the magnetic impurities in the carbon nanotubes and the trapezoidal magnets (203).

3. The demagnetizing device for carbon nanotubes according to claim 2, characterized in that A feeding hopper (3) communicating with the feeding port is arranged at the top of the box body (1); wherein The feeding hopper (3) is directly above the polyhedron above.

4. The demagnetizing device for carbon nanotubes according to claim 3, characterized in that A discharging pipeline (4) communicating with the discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1); wherein The discharging pipeline (4) is inclined.

5. The demagnetizing device for carbon nanotubes according to claim 4, characterized in that A transmission component (5) is arranged between the two demagnetizing components (2); wherein The transmission component (5) includes: a transmission wheel (501) sleeved on the corresponding rotating shaft (201), a transmission belt (502) sleeved on the corresponding transmission wheel (501); and Any one of the transmission wheels (501) is adapted to be driven by the transmission belt (502) to drive the other transmission wheel (501) to rotate.

6. The demagnetizing device for carbon nanotubes according to claim 5, characterized in that A bracket (6) is arranged on the outer side of the box body (1); A motor (7) is arranged on the bracket (6); wherein The motor (7) is adapted to drive any one of the rotating shafts (201) to rotate.

Citation Information

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