Hot melt adhesive machine capable of conveniently extruding hot melt adhesive

By introducing temperature adjustment and adjustment components into the hot melt adhesive machine, the problem of traditional hot melt adhesive machines being unable to adjust temperature and multi-directional extrusion is solved, and the function of extruding colloids or solids is realized according to the needs, which improves the scope of application and convenience of the hot melt adhesive machine.

CN223128454UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22WUXI WANLI ADHESION MATERIALS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421507967.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional hot melt adhesive machines mostly use mechanical extrusion, the discharge port does not have the temperature adjustment function, and the extruded colloid or solid cannot be selected according to the needs, and the discharge port cannot be adjusted in multiple directions, which limits the scope of application and reduces the convenience of use.

Method used

A hot melt adhesive machine including a temperature regulating assembly and a temperature regulating assembly is designed. The temperature regulating assembly is controlled by an electric push rod and a vortex tube, and the adjustment assembly is adjusted by a flange and ball head structure to improve the smoothness of discharge with the principle of negative pressure.

Benefits of technology

The function of selecting extruded colloids or solids according to needs is realized, and the scope of application and convenience of use of hot melt adhesive machines is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hot melt adhesive machines, and relates to a hot melt adhesive machine convenient for extruding hot melt adhesive, which comprises a hot melt adhesive extruder and an extrusion pipe, the extrusion pipe is fixedly mounted at a discharge port of the hot melt adhesive extruder, an electric push rod is fixedly mounted at the outer end of the extrusion pipe, and a shaft seat is fixedly mounted at the movable end of the electric push rod. A driving motor is fixedly installed on the shaft seat, a pipe sleeve is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor, the vortex pipe is fixedly inserted into the pipe sleeve, the flange plate fixedly communicates with the bottom of the extrusion pipe, a rotating disc is rotationally installed at the bottom of the flange plate, and a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly welded to the bottom of the rotating disc at equal intervals in a circumferential mode. A connecting pipe is integrally formed in the center of the bottom of the flange plate, a second ball head is integrally formed at the bottom of the connecting pipe, the first ball head movably sleeves the second ball head and communicates with the second ball head, and a discharging pipe is integrally formed at the bottom of the first ball head; the hot melt glue machine can extrude hot melt glue bodies or solids according to production requirements, meanwhile, extrusion is convenient, the multi-direction adjusting capacity is achieved, and use is more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of hot melt adhesive machines, and particularly relates to a hot melt adhesive machine that is convenient for extruding hot melt adhesive. Background Art

[0002] Hot melt adhesive is a thermoplastic adhesive that is solid at room temperature but liquefies at higher temperatures. The melting temperature of hot melt adhesive is generally between 65°C and 180°C. After heating, it can flow and has a certain viscosity, capable of wetting the surface of the substrate, and hardens to form a firm bond after cooling. Hot melt adhesive is non-toxic and odorless, and is regarded as an environmentally friendly chemical product. It has a wide range of applications, including multiple fields such as home decoration, handicrafts, packaging, shoe and hat manufacturing, and furniture. When producing hot melt adhesive, a hot melt adhesive machine (extruder) is required for extrusion.

[0003] Traditional hot melt adhesive machines mostly use mechanical extrusion, and the discharge port does not have a temperature adjustment function, so it is impossible to select to extrude the colloid or solid according to requirements, and the discharge port cannot be adjusted in multiple directions, which limits the scope of application and reduces the convenience of using the hot melt machine. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In order to solve the technical problems that traditional hot melt adhesive machines mostly use mechanical extrusion, the discharge port does not have a temperature adjustment function, it is impossible to select to extrude the colloid or solid according to requirements, the discharge port cannot be adjusted in multiple directions, which limits the scope of application and reduces the convenience of using the hot melt machine, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model relates to a hot melt adhesive machine that is convenient for extruding hot melt adhesive, including a hot melt adhesive extruder and an extrusion pipe. The extrusion pipe is fixedly installed at the discharge port of the hot melt adhesive extruder, and a temperature adjustment component and an adjustment component are provided on the extrusion pipe;

[0006] The temperature adjustment component includes an electric push rod and a vortex tube. The electric push rod is fixedly installed at the outer end of the extrusion pipe, and a shaft seat is fixedly installed at the movable end of the electric push rod. A driving motor is fixedly installed on the shaft seat, and a pipe sleeve is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor. The vortex tube is fixedly inserted into the pipe sleeve;

[0007] The adjustment component includes a flange and a first ball head. The flange is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the extrusion pipe. A rotating disk is rotatably installed at the bottom of the flange. A plurality of connecting rods are fixedly welded at equal intervals in a circumferential manner at the bottom of the rotating disk, and a limiting disk is fixedly welded at the bottom of the connecting rods. A connecting pipe is integrally formed at the center of the bottom of the flange, and a second ball head is integrally formed at the bottom of the connecting pipe. The first ball head is movably sleeved outside the second ball head and is communicated with the second ball head. A discharge pipe is integrally formed at the bottom of the first ball head.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a support base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hot melt adhesive extruder, and a hopper is fixedly installed at one side of the top. A support rod is fixedly installed between the hot melt adhesive extruder and the extrusion pipe.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the eddy current tube is a "T"-shaped three-way pipe and is provided with a cold air port, a hot air port, and an air inlet.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, sealing rotary caps are movably sleeved on both the cold air port and the hot air port, and threads adapted to the sealing rotary caps are provided at the top of the extrusion pipe.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the first ball head is rotatably installed at the center of the limit disc.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, both the first ball head and the second ball head are hollow inside.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, openings are provided on both the first ball head and the second ball head, and the opening area on the first ball head is larger than the opening area on the second ball head.

[0014] The beneficial effects achieved by the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] Connect the air inlet of the eddy current tube to an external air compressor. The cold air port will spray out cold air and the air inlet will spray out hot air. If it is necessary to extrude the colloid, the hot air port of the eddy current tube can be connected to the extrusion pipe to heat the hot melt adhesive to prevent it from cooling and hardening. If it is necessary to extrude the glue stick, the flange can be removed, and then the cold air port of the eddy current tube can be connected to the extrusion pipe to cool the hot melt adhesive, so as to achieve the purpose of extruding the glue stick, which is convenient to adapt to different extrusion requirements.

[0016] The extrusion pipe adopts a "T"-shaped design. Utilizing the negative pressure principle, the discharge at the lower port of the extrusion pipe is smoother.

[0017] Utilize the movable sleeving function of the first ball head and the second ball head to adjust the longitudinal direction and angle of the discharge pipe, and utilize the rotation function of the rotating disc to adjust the horizontal direction, which is convenient to adjust the extrusion direction according to the production requirements. Description of the Drawings

[0018] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present utility model, they are used to explain the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a hot melt adhesive machine for conveniently extruding hot melt adhesive of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2It is a schematic structural diagram of an extrusion tube in a hot melt adhesive machine for conveniently extruding hot melt adhesive of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature regulating component in a hot melt adhesive machine for conveniently extruding hot melt adhesive of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting component in a hot melt adhesive machine for conveniently extruding hot melt adhesive of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Hot melt adhesive extruder; 101. Support base; 102. Hopper; 2. Extrusion tube; 3. Temperature regulating component; 301. Electric push rod; 302. Vortex tube; 303. Shaft seat; 304. Driving motor; 305. Pipe sleeve; 306. Cold air port; 307. Hot air port; 308. Air inlet; 309. Sealing cap; 4. Adjusting component; 401. Flange; 402. First ball head; 403. Rotating disc; 404. Connecting rod; 405. Limiting disc; 406. Connecting pipe; 407. Second ball head; 408. Discharge pipe. Specific implementation mode

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Embodiment: As Figures 1-4 shown, a hot melt adhesive machine for conveniently extruding hot melt adhesive includes a hot melt adhesive extruder 1 and an extrusion tube 2. The extrusion tube 2 is fixedly installed at the discharge port of the hot melt adhesive extruder 1, and a temperature regulating component 3 and an adjusting component 4 are provided on the extrusion tube 2;

[0026] The temperature regulating component 3 includes an electric push rod 301 and a vortex tube 302. The electric push rod 301 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the extrusion tube 2, and the movable end of the electric push rod 301 is fixedly installed with a shaft seat 303. A driving motor 304 is fixedly installed on the shaft seat 303, and the output end of the driving motor 304 is fixedly installed with a pipe sleeve 305. The vortex tube 302 is fixedly inserted into the pipe sleeve 305. During use, the driving motor 304 drives the pipe sleeve 305 to rotate, and the rotation of the pipe sleeve 305 drives the vortex tube 302 to rotate to adjust the positions of the cold air port 306 and the hot air port 307, and the telescopic action of the electric push rod 301 is used to adjust the height of the vortex tube 302 to facilitate switching between cooling and heating;

[0027] The adjusting component 4 includes a flange 401 and a first ball head 402. The flange 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion tube 2. A rotating disk 403 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the flange 401. A plurality of connecting rods 404 are fixedly welded at equal intervals in a circumferential manner at the bottom of the rotating disk 403, and a limiting disk 405 is fixedly welded at the bottom of the connecting rods 404. A connecting pipe 406 is integrally formed at the center of the bottom of the flange 401, and a second ball head 407 is integrally formed at the bottom of the connecting pipe 406. The first ball head 402 is movably sleeved outside the second ball head 407 and is communicated with the second ball head 407. A discharge pipe 408 is integrally formed at the bottom of the first ball head 402. During use, the longitudinal direction and angle of the discharge pipe 408 are adjusted by the movable sleeving action of the first ball head 402 and the second ball head 407, and the horizontal direction is adjusted by the rotating action of the rotating disk 403, which is convenient for adjusting the extrusion direction according to production requirements.

[0028] A support base 101 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hot melt adhesive extruder 1, and a hopper 102 is fixedly installed on one side of the top. A support rod is fixedly installed between the hot melt adhesive extruder 1 and the extrusion tube 2. During use, the extrusion tube 2 is supported by the support rod, which improves the firmness of the installation of the extrusion tube 2.

[0029] The vortex tube 302 is a "T"-shaped three-way pipe and is provided with a cold air port 306, a hot air port 307, and an air inlet 308. During use, the air inlet 308 of the vortex tube 302 is connected to an external air compressor, and cold air will be ejected from the cold air port 306 and hot air will be ejected from the air inlet 308.

[0030] Sealing caps 309 are movably sleeved on both the cold air port 306 and the hot air port 307. Threads adapted to the sealing caps 309 are provided at the top of the extrusion tube 2. During use, the vortex tube 302 is connected to the extrusion tube 2 through the sealing caps 309, and the connection tightness is improved.

[0031] The first ball head 402 is rotatably installed at the center of the limiting disk 405. During use, the first ball head 402 is limited by the limiting disk 405, so that the ball head can rotate but will not fall off.

[0032] Both the first ball head 402 and the second ball head 407 are hollow inside. During use, the hollow design enables the hot melt adhesive colloid to flow through.

[0033] Openings are provided on both the first ball head 402 and the second ball head 407, and the opening area on the first ball head 402 is larger than the opening area on the second ball head 407. During use, the first ball head 402 can be sleeved on the second ball head 407 and rotation will not expose the opening on the second ball head 407.

[0034] Specifically, when the utility model is in use, hot melt adhesive is filled in the hopper 102, and the hot melt adhesive is extruded into the extrusion tube 2 through the hot melt adhesive extruder 1. The air inlet 308 of the vortex tube 302 is connected to an external air compressor pump. Cold air will be ejected from the cold air port 306 and hot air will be ejected from the air inlet 308. The driving motor 304 drives the pipe sleeve 305 to rotate. The rotation of the pipe sleeve 305 drives the vortex tube 302 to rotate to adjust the positions of the cold air port 306 and the hot air port 307. The telescopic action of the electric push rod 301 is used to adjust the height of the vortex tube 302. The vortex tube 302 is communicated with the upper end of the extrusion tube 2 through the sealing cover 309. The negative pressure principle is used to make the discharge at the lower port of the extrusion tube 2 smoother. If it is necessary to extrude the colloid, the hot air port 307 of the vortex tube 302 can be communicated with the extrusion tube 2 to heat the hot melt adhesive to prevent it from cooling and hardening. If it is necessary to extrude the glue stick, the flange 401 can be removed, and then the cold air port 306 of the vortex tube 302 is communicated with the extrusion tube 2 to cool the hot melt adhesive to achieve the purpose of extruding the glue stick. Moreover, the movable sleeving effect of the first ball head 402 and the second ball head 407 is used to adjust the longitudinal direction and angle of the discharge pipe 408, and the rotation of the rotating disk 403 is used to adjust the horizontal direction, which is convenient to adjust the extrusion direction according to the production requirements.

[0035] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends", etc. is the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0036] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.

[0037] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", "swivel connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It may be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hot melt adhesive machine for facilitating the extrusion of hot melt adhesive, comprising a hot melt adhesive extruder (1) and an extrusion tube (2), characterized in that: The extrusion tube (2) is fixedly installed at the discharge port of the hot melt adhesive extruder (1), and a temperature adjustment component (3) and an adjustment component (4) are provided on the extrusion tube (2); The temperature adjustment component (3) includes an electric push rod (301) and a vortex tube (302). The electric push rod (301) is fixedly installed at the outer end of the extrusion tube (2), and a shaft seat (303) is fixedly installed at the movable end of the electric push rod (301). A drive motor (304) is fixedly installed on the shaft seat (303), and a tube sleeve (305) is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor (304). The vortex tube (302) is fixedly inserted into the tube sleeve (305); The adjustment component (4) includes a flange (401) and a first ball head (402). The flange (401) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the extrusion tube (2). A rotating disk (403) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the flange (401). A plurality of connecting rods (404) are fixedly welded at equal intervals in a circle at the bottom of the rotating disk (403), and a limiting disk (405) is fixedly welded at the bottom of the connecting rods (404). A connecting tube (406) is integrally formed at the center of the bottom of the flange (401), and a second ball head (407) is integrally formed at the bottom of the connecting tube (406). The first ball head (402) is movably sleeved outside the second ball head (407) and communicated with the second ball head (407). A discharge tube (408) is integrally formed at the bottom of the first ball head (402).

2. The hot melt adhesive machine for conveniently extruding hot melt adhesive according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support seat (101) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hot melt adhesive extruder (1), and a hopper (102) is fixedly installed on one side of the top. A support rod is fixedly installed between the hot melt adhesive extruder (1) and the extrusion tube (2).

3. A hot melt adhesive machine for facilitating the extrusion of hot melt adhesive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vortex tube (302) is a "T"-shaped three-way tube and is provided with a cold air port (306), a hot air port (307), and an air inlet port (308).

4. A hot melt adhesive machine for facilitating the extrusion of hot melt adhesive according to claim 3, characterized in that: Sealing caps (309) are movably sleeved on both the cold air port (306) and the hot air port (307), and threads adapted to the sealing caps (309) are provided at the top of the extrusion tube (2).

5. A hot melt adhesive machine for conveniently extruding hot melt adhesive, characterized in that: The first ball head (402) is rotatably installed at the center of the limiting disk (405).

6. The hot melt adhesive machine for conveniently extruding hot melt adhesive according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first ball head (402) and the second ball head (407) are hollow inside.

7. A hot melt adhesive machine for conveniently extruding hot melt adhesive according to claim 1, characterized in that: Openings are provided on both the first ball head (402) and the second ball head (407), and the opening area on the first ball head (402) is larger than the opening area on the second ball head (407).