Round beveling device

By designing a circular inverted device, the problems of large work intensity and inconsistent chamfering during the chamfering of quartz round ingots are solved, automatic positioning and efficient chamfering are achieved, the quality and efficiency of chamfering are improved, artificial interference is reduced, and the consistency and yield of chamfering are ensured.

CN223130242UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22YANGZHOU SHENGUANG OPTICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422357875.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, in the chamfering process of quartz round ingots, there are problems such as high working strength, inconsistent chamfer quality and low efficiency, and the workpiece cannot accurately determine the center, resulting in uneven chamfer size.

Method used

A circular inverting device is designed, including a feeding mechanism, a chamfering mechanism and a cooling mechanism. The guide rails and slides of the feeding mechanism are used to match the positioning holes of the mold to achieve accurate positioning of the blank. The grinding wheel of the chamfering mechanism is used to automatically chamfer, and the chamfering dimension consistency is ensured through the limiting parts and an adjustable limiting structure, and the cooling mechanism is used to reduce cooling and dust.

Benefits of technology

The dimensional consistency and processing efficiency of chamfers are improved, the working strength of operators is reduced, the yield rate and work efficiency are improved, and the reliability of automated operations and the stability of processing quality are achieved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a round beveling device, which belongs to the technical field of quartz blank processing, and comprises a feeding mechanism and a chamfering mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a guide rail, a slider and a template, the slider is slidably arranged on the guide rail, the template is connected to the slider, the template is provided with a positioning hole for insertion corresponding to a cylindrical blank, the chamfering mechanism and the feeding mechanism are arranged adjacently, and the chamfering mechanism and the feeding mechanism are arranged adjacently. The chamfering mechanism comprises a driving part and a grinding wheel, the driving part is provided with a rotating output end coaxial with the positioning hole, the grinding wheel is connected to the output end, a chamfering hole is formed in the grinding wheel along the rotating axis, and the chamfering hole is of a conical structure matched with the chamfering angle. By designing the explorator to insert the cylindrical blank and designing the collinear chamfering hole, the blank can be accurately positioned relative to the grinding wheel, so that the consistency of the chamfering size is ensured, meanwhile, the grinding wheel does not need to be held by hand, the interference of human factors is reduced, the working intensity of operators is reduced, and the yield and the working efficiency can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of quartz blank processing, and particularly relates to a circular chamfering device. Background Art

[0002] A quartz ingot, as a kind of quartz product, is a circular block made of quartz material through a specific processing process. Quartz glass can be processed from the quartz ingot, and quartz glass is widely used in the fields of aerospace, precision optics, lithography technology, semiconductors, etc.

[0003] During the processing of quartz ingots, there is a process of chamfering the circular end face. At present, usually, an operator holds a chamfering machine by hand and cooperates with a fixture and tooling to perform chamfering operations on cylindrical blank parts. This manual chamfering method has the following problems:

[0004] (1) The manual operation intensity is high. The chamfering quality is closely related to the level, concentration, and operation intensity of the operator. The consistency of the chamfering quality is poor, and the chamfering efficiency is low.

[0005] (2) The tooling can only position the blank part, but for the operator of the hand-held chamfering machine, it is impossible to accurately center the workpiece, that is, the operator can only control the chamfering size by vision and measurement. Therefore, it is easy to cause the problem of uneven chamfering size. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The embodiment of the present application provides a circular chamfering device to solve the problems of uneven chamfering size, high labor intensity, and low efficiency existing in polishing circular blank materials with a hand-held polishing machine.

[0007] The embodiment of the present application provides a circular chamfering device, including:

[0008] A feeding mechanism, including:

[0009] A guide rail;

[0010] A slider, slidably arranged on the guide rail;

[0011] A profiling template, connected to the slider, and the profiling template is provided with a positioning hole for insertion corresponding to the cylindrical blank part;

[0012] A chamfering mechanism, arranged adjacent to the feeding mechanism, including:

[0013] A driving member, having a rotating output end coaxial with the positioning hole;

[0014] A grinding wheel, connected to the output end, and the grinding wheel is provided with a chamfering hole along the rotation axis, and the chamfering hole is a conical structure matching the chamfering angle.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the above embodiments are as follows: By designing a profiling fixture for inserting a cylindrical blank and designing coaxial chamfered holes, the blank can be accurately positioned relative to the grinding wheel, thereby ensuring the consistency of the chamfer size. At the same time, the grinding wheel does not need to be held manually, reducing the interference of human factors and the working intensity of the operator, and thus improving the yield rate and working efficiency.

[0016] Based on the above embodiments, the embodiments of the present application can also be improved as follows:

[0017] In one embodiment of the present application: The feeding mechanism further includes: a handle rod connected to the slider. The beneficial effect of this step: By providing a handle rod, it is convenient for manual driving of the slider.

[0018] In one embodiment of the present application: The feeding mechanism further includes: a limiting member connected to the path of movement of the slider, and the limiting member is used to limit the extreme position of the slider moving towards the grinding wheel. The beneficial effect of this step: By positioning the slider with the limiting member, it is convenient for the operator to process the blank to a determined chamfer size, improving the working efficiency on the one hand and the consistency of the processing accuracy and quality on the other hand.

[0019] In one embodiment of the present application: It further includes: a workbench provided with an adjustment hole, and the limiting member is connected to the workbench through the adjustment hole with adjustable position, and the position of the limiting member is adjustable along the movement direction of the slider. The beneficial effect of this step: By designing the limiting member into a structure with adjustable position, the grinding wheel can process chamfer structures with different sizes.

[0020] In one embodiment of the present application: It further includes: a cooling mechanism, with a water pipe arranged towards the grinding wheel, and the water pipe is used to spray coolant on the blank and the grinding wheel during processing. The beneficial effect of this step: The functions of cooling and dust reduction are achieved through the cooling mechanism. Description of the Drawings

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to actual scale.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a circular chamfering device;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a partial structure schematic diagram of a circular chamfering device.

[0024] Among them, 1 is a feeding mechanism, 101 is a guide rail, 102 is a slider, 103 is a profiling template, 104 is a handle rod, and 105 is a limiting member;

[0025] 2 is a chamfering mechanism, 201 is a driving member, 202 is a grinding wheel, and 203 is a chamfering hole;

[0026] 3 is a frame, 301 is a workbench, and 302 is an adjustment hole;

[0027] 4 is a cooling mechanism. Specific implementation mode

[0028] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms in this application should be understood in a broad sense. For example, connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or integrated, can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of different terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific situations, and the scope of the specific meanings should be limited to realizing the functions of this application.

[0029] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to this utility model.

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] As Figure 1 、 2 shown, a circular edge chamfering device includes: a feeding mechanism 1 and a chamfering mechanism 2. The feeding mechanism 1 includes: a guide rail 101, a slider 102, and a profiling template 103. The slider 102 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 101, the profiling template 103 is connected to the slider 102, and the profiling template 103 is provided with a positioning hole for insertion corresponding to a cylindrical blank. The chamfering mechanism 2 is arranged adjacent to the feeding mechanism 1. The chamfering mechanism 2 includes: a driving member 201 and a grinding wheel 202. The driving member 201 has a rotating output end coaxial with the positioning hole, the grinding wheel 202 is connected to the output end, and the grinding wheel 202 is provided with a chamfering hole 203 along the rotation axis. The chamfering hole 203 is a conical structure matching the chamfering angle.

[0032] Specifically, as Figure 1 、 2 shown, the circular edge chamfering device further includes: a frame 3. A workbench 301 is installed at the upper end of the frame 3, and the feeding mechanism 1 and the chamfering mechanism 2 are installed on the workbench 301.

[0033] Specifically, as Figure 2 shown, the feeding mechanism 1 further includes: a handle rod 104, which is connected to the side surface of the slider 102. The axis of the handle rod 104 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the slider 102, and a rubber sleeve is sleeved outside the handle rod 104. By providing the handle rod 104, it is convenient for manual driving of the slider 102 to move.

[0034] Specifically, as Figure 2 shown, the feeding mechanism 1 further includes: a limiting member 105, which is installed on the workbench 301 and is connected to the moving path of the slider 102. The limiting member 105 is used to limit the extreme position of the slider 102 moving towards the grinding wheel 202. By positioning the slider 102 through the limiting member 105, it is convenient for the operator to process the blank to a determined chamfer size, improving work efficiency on the one hand and the consistency of processing accuracy and processing quality on the other hand.

[0035] Specifically, the limiting member 105 is installed on the workbench 301 in an adjustable position along the moving direction of the slider 102. By designing the limiting member 105 into a structure with adjustable position, the grinding wheel 202 can process chamfer structures of different sizes.

[0036] Specifically, as Figure 2 shown, the limiting member 105 is a limiting block. Two parallel mounting holes are vertically opened on the upper end surface of the limiting member 105, and two parallel adjusting holes 302 are opened on the surface of the workbench 301 corresponding to the mounting holes. The adjusting holes 302 are waist-shaped holes and are parallel to the guide rail 101. The threaded end of the bolt passes through the mounting hole and the corresponding adjusting hole 302 and is locked by a nut, thereby positioning the limiting block at the set position.

[0037] Specifically, as Figure 2 shown, the rear end of the profiling template 103 has a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is threadedly connected to the threaded hole correspondingly opened in the slider 102. Through this structure, the detachable connection of the profiling template 103 is realized.

[0038] Specifically, as Figure 2 shown, the driving member 201 is a motor, and the output end is the output shaft of the motor. A connecting sleeve is arranged along the rotation axis at the rear end of the grinding wheel 202. The connecting sleeve is sleeved outside the output shaft, and the end surface of the connecting sleeve on one side of the chamfer hole 203 is threadedly connected to the output shaft through a bolt, thereby stably positioning the grinding wheel 202 on the output shaft.

[0039] When this circular chamfering device is working, a cylindrical blank is inserted into the positioning hole. The driving member 201 is started, and the driving member 201 drives the grinding wheel 202 to rotate at a high speed. The operator holds the handle rod 104 and pushes the slider 102 towards the grinding wheel 202. The circular end face of the blank contacts the hole wall of the chamfering hole 203, and the hole wall of the chamfering hole 203 grinds and chamfers the outer periphery of the blank end face. When the slider 102 contacts the limit block, it indicates that the chamfer size of the blank reaches the set value. The operator pulls back the slider 102 to separate the workpiece from the chamfering position, and then pulls out the chamfered product from the template 103.

[0040] Embodiment 2

[0041] Based on Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 shown, the circular chamfering device further includes: a cooling mechanism 4. The cooling mechanism 4 is provided with a water pipe facing the grinding wheel 202, and the water pipe is used to spray coolant on the blank and the grinding wheel 202 during processing. The functions of cooling down and reducing dust are achieved through the cooling mechanism 4.

[0042] Specifically, the cooling mechanism 4 further includes: a water tank. The water tank is connected to the water pipe through a water pump, and the water tank is filled with coolant. The coolant is pressurized by the water pump and then sent into the water pipe, so as to cool down and remove dust during the chamfering process.

[0043] The above are only the embodiments of the present invention. Specific structures and common knowledge such as characteristics in the prior art are not described in detail here. Those of ordinary skill in the art know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field to which the utility model belongs before the application date or the priority date, can know all the prior art in this field, and have the ability to apply conventional experimental means before this date. Those of ordinary skill in the art can, under the inspiration given in this application, perfect and implement this solution in combination with their own abilities. Some typical well-known structures or well-known methods should not become obstacles for those of ordinary skill in the art to implement this application. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can still be made, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the implementation effect of the present invention and the practicality of the patent.

Claims

1. A circular chamfering device, characterized in that, Comprising: A feeding mechanism, comprising: A guide rail; A slider, slidably arranged on the guide rail; A profiling template, connected to the slider, and the profiling template is provided with a positioning hole for insertion corresponding to a cylindrical blank; A chamfering mechanism, arranged adjacent to the feeding mechanism, comprising: A driving member, having a rotating output end coaxial with the positioning hole; A grinding wheel, connected to the output end, and the grinding wheel is provided with a chamfering hole along the rotation axis, and the chamfering hole is a conical structure matching the chamfering angle.

2. The circular chamfering device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism further comprises: A handle rod, connected to the slider.

3. The circular chamfering device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism further comprises: A limiting member, connected to the path of movement of the slider, and the limiting member is used to limit the extreme position of the slider moving towards the grinding wheel.

4. The circular chamfering device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Further comprising: A workbench, provided with an adjustment hole, and the limiting member is connected to the workbench through the adjustment hole with adjustable position, and the position of the limiting member is adjustable along the movement direction of the slider.

5. The circular chamfering device according to claim 1, wherein Further comprising: A cooling mechanism, provided with a water pipe facing the grinding wheel, and the water pipe is used to spray coolant on the blank and the grinding wheel during processing.