Instrument panel and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vehicles, and discloses an instrument panel and a vehicle, the instrument panel comprises a framework, a decoration panel, a blanking cap and a mounting seat, the decoration panel is installed on the framework, the decoration panel is provided with a mounting hole, the blanking cap is detachably connected to the mounting hole, the mounting seat is located between the framework and the decoration panel, the mounting seat is provided with a fixing groove, and the fixing groove is fixedly connected to the framework. When a user needs to fix the mobile phone support on the instrument panel, the blanking cap is pulled out, the mounting hole is opened, the base mounting point of the mobile phone support penetrates through the mounting hole and extends into the fixing groove, and the base of the mobile phone support is screwed, so that the base of the mobile phone support is relatively and fixedly connected with the fixing groove, and the stability of the mobile phone support in long-time use is improved; the mobile phone support is prevented from falling off due to bumping of a vehicle, and the problems that no installation point position for fixing the mobile phone support exists in an instrument panel area and fixation is not firm are solved. When a user does not have the fixing requirement of the mobile phone support, the plug covers plug the mounting holes, and the hiding effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to an instrument panel and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] The automotive instrument panel is one of the components with very high requirements for safety and stability. The automotive instrument panel is a device that reflects the working conditions of each system of the vehicle. The driver needs to view the information on the instrument panel and the mobile phone information from time to time during driving.

[0003] In order to facilitate viewing the instrument panel and mobile phone information simultaneously, the driver usually fixes a mobile phone holder on the instrument panel. The installation of the mobile phone holder is generally fixed by a suction cup or a clamping method. However, clamping at the air outlet of the air conditioner will block the air outlet of the air conditioner, and the fan blades of the air outlet of the air conditioner will be damaged after long-term clamping. The suction cup fixing method is not firm, and it is easy to shake during driving and cause the suction cup to fall off. Moreover, in the above installation method, the base of the mobile phone holder is exposed outside, resulting in low stability of the mobile phone holder. When encountering poor road conditions during driving, the mobile phone holder is likely to fall due to vibration, greatly affecting the driving experience of users.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an instrument panel and a vehicle to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an instrument panel and a vehicle, which solve the problems of no installation point for fixing the mobile phone holder in the instrument panel area and insecure fixation. At the same time, the plug can block the installation hole, achieving a hidden effect and good aesthetics.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An instrument panel, comprising:

[0008] A skeleton, which is installed on the vehicle body;

[0009] A decorative panel, which is installed on the skeleton, and the decorative panel is provided with an installation hole;

[0010] A plug, which is detachably connected to the installation hole so that the plug can open or block the installation hole;

[0011] A mounting seat, which is located between the skeleton and the decorative panel, and the mounting seat is connected to the skeleton. The mounting seat is provided with a fixing groove, and the fixing groove is configured to be able to connect with the base of the mobile phone holder passing through the installation hole.

[0012] Preferably, the instrument panel further includes a nut, the nut is embedded in the fixing groove, the outer peripheral surface of the base of the mobile phone holder has an external thread, and the nut is threadedly connected to the base of the mobile phone holder.

[0013] Preferably, the instrument panel further includes a connecting member, the mounting seat is further provided with a connecting hole, and the connecting member passes through the connecting hole and is fixedly connected to the skeleton.

[0014] Preferably, the number of the connecting members and the connecting holes are both plural, and the plural connecting members respectively pass through the corresponding connecting holes and are all fixedly connected to the skeleton.

[0015] Preferably, the instrument panel further includes a support column, the support column is connected to the mounting seat, and the support column supports on the skeleton.

[0016] Preferably, the support column and the mounting seat are integrally formed.

[0017] Preferably, the plug cover includes a plug cover body and a clamping portion, the clamping portion is fixedly connected to the plug cover body, the number of the clamping portions is two, the two clamping portions are opposite and spaced apart, and when the plug cover body plugs the mounting hole, the two clamping portions are respectively clamped to the hole wall of the mounting hole.

[0018] Preferably, the plug cover further includes a positioning portion, the positioning portion is connected to the plug cover body, a positioning groove is formed in the hole wall of the mounting hole, and the positioning portion can be slidably inserted into the positioning groove so that the plug cover body can be fixed relative to the decorative panel.

[0019] Preferably, the plug cover body has an avoidance notch, and the avoidance notch is located in the connecting line direction of the two clamping portions.

[0020] To achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a vehicle, including a vehicle body and the above-mentioned instrument panel, and the instrument panel is disposed on the vehicle body.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] The utility model provides an instrument panel, wherein a frame is mounted on a vehicle body, a decorative panel is mounted on the frame, a mounting hole is provided on the decorative panel, and a plug cover is detachably connected to the mounting hole so that the plug cover can open or block the mounting hole. The mounting seat is located between the frame and the decorative panel, so as to increase the stability of the mobile phone holder fixation, and the mounting seat is connected to the frame, and the frame supports the decorative panel and the mounting seat. The mounting seat is provided with a fixing groove, and the fixing groove is configured to be connected with the base of the mobile phone holder passing through the mounting hole. When the user needs to fix the mobile phone holder on the instrument panel, the plug cover is unplugged, the mounting hole is opened, the base mounting point of the mobile phone holder is passed through the mounting hole and extended into the fixing groove, and the base of the mobile phone holder is screwed so that the base of the mobile phone holder is relatively fixedly connected with the fixing groove, thereby increasing the stability of the mobile phone holder for long-term use, preventing the mobile phone holder from falling due to vehicle vibration and bumping, and solving the problem that there is no fixed installation point of the mobile phone holder in the instrument panel area and the problem that the fixing is not firm. When the user does not have the fixing demand of the mobile phone holder, the plug cover is installed in the mounting hole of the decorative panel so that the plug cover blocks the mounting hole, thereby achieving a hidden effect and good aesthetics.

[0023] The vehicle provided by the utility model includes a vehicle body and an instrument panel, and the instrument panel is arranged on the vehicle body. A mounting base for fixing a mobile phone holder is arranged between a frame and a decorative panel. When a user needs to fix the mobile phone holder on the instrument panel, the plugging cover is unplugged, the base mounting point of the mobile phone holder is passed through the mounting hole and extended into the fixing groove, and the base of the mobile phone holder is screwed so that the base of the mobile phone holder is relatively fixedly connected to the fixing groove, thereby increasing the stability of the mobile phone holder for long-term use, preventing the mobile phone holder from falling due to vehicle vibration, and solving the problem that there is no installation point for fixing the mobile phone holder in the instrument panel area of the vehicle and the problem that the fixing is not firm. When the user does not have the fixing requirement of the mobile phone holder, the plugging cover is installed in the mounting hole of the decorative panel so that the plugging cover blocks the mounting hole, making the instrument panel of the vehicle aesthetically pleasing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the instrument panel provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 An exploded schematic diagram of an instrument panel provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of an instrument panel provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting base and the support column provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a blocking cover provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0029] Reference Signs:

[0030] 1. Skeleton;

[0031] 2. Decorative panel; 21. Mounting hole; 22. Positioning groove;

[0032] 3. Plug cover; 31. Plug cover body; 311. Avoidance notch; 32. Clamping portion; 33. Positioning portion;

[0033] 4. Mounting base; 41. Fixed groove; 42. Connecting hole;

[0034] 5. Nut;

[0035] 6. Support column. Detailed Embodiment

[0036] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model, rather than limiting the present utility model. Additionally, it should be noted that for the sake of description, only the parts related to the present utility model are shown in the drawings, rather than all the structures.

[0037] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connected", "connected to", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through other features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above the", and "on the" second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below the", and "under the" second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0039] In the description of this embodiment, the orientation or positional relationships such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of description and simplifying the operations, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.

[0040] As Figures 1-5 shown, in this embodiment, an instrument panel includes a skeleton 1, a decorative panel 2, a plug cover 3, and a mounting seat 4. Among them, the skeleton 1 is installed on the vehicle body, the decorative panel 2 is installed on the skeleton 1, the decorative panel 2 is provided with a mounting hole 21, and the plug cover 3 is detachably connected to the mounting hole 21 so that the plug cover 3 can open or block the mounting hole 21. The mounting seat 4 is located between the skeleton 1 and the decorative panel 2, and the mounting seat 4 is connected to the skeleton 1. The mounting seat 4 is provided with a fixing groove 41 which is configured to be able to connect with the base of a mobile phone holder passing through the mounting hole 21. Specifically, the skeleton 1 of the instrument panel is installed on the side wall, front wall, and floor of the vehicle body. The mounting seat 4 and the decorative panel 2 are sequentially installed on the skeleton 1, that is, a mounting seat 4 for fixing the mobile phone holder is arranged between the skeleton 1 and the decorative panel 2, which increases the stability of the mobile phone holder fixation, and the skeleton 1 plays a supporting role for the decorative panel 2 and the mounting seat 4. The decorative panel 2 covers the upper part of the mounting seat 4, and the mounting hole 21 on the decorative panel 2 is blocked by the plug cover 3. The plug cover 3 and the mounting hole 21 are detachably connected by snap-fit to open or block the mounting hole 21. The position of the fixing groove 41 provided on the mounting seat 4 corresponds to the mounting hole 21 of the decorative panel 2. When the user needs to fix a mobile phone holder on the instrument panel, the plug cover 3 is pulled out by an external force, the mounting hole 21 is opened, the mounting point of the base of the mobile phone holder is passed through the mounting hole 21 and extends into the fixing groove 41, and the base of the mobile phone holder is screwed to make the base of the mobile phone holder fixedly connected to the fixing groove 41 relatively, which increases the stability of the long-term use of the mobile phone holder, avoids the mobile phone holder from falling due to vehicle vibration and bumps, and solves the problems of no mounting position for fixing the mobile phone holder in the instrument panel area and insecure fixation. When the user has no need to fix the mobile phone holder, the plug cover 3 is installed in the mounting hole 21 of the decorative panel 2 so that the plug cover 3 blocks the mounting hole 21, achieving a hidden effect and good aesthetics.

[0041] Further, continue to refer to Figures 1-5, the dashboard further includes a nut 5. The nut 5 is embedded in the fixing groove 41. The outer peripheral surface of the base of the mobile phone holder has an external thread, and the nut 5 is threadedly connected to the base of the mobile phone holder. Specifically, the nut 5 is fixed in the fixing groove 41 of the mounting seat 4 by means of riveting or insert molding. The nut 5 is matched with the external thread of the base of the mobile phone holder. By screwing the mobile phone holder clockwise or counterclockwise, the mobile phone holder can be tightly fixed to or separated from the mounting seat 4, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. Optionally, the inner peripheral wall of the fixing groove 41 of the mounting seat 4 is provided with an internal thread, and the internal thread is threadedly matched with the external thread of the base of the mobile phone holder to realize the fixed disassembly of the mobile phone holder, and the structure is simple.

[0042] Further, continue to refer to Figures 1-5 , the dashboard further includes a connecting member. The mounting seat 4 is further provided with a connecting hole 42. The connecting member passes through the connecting hole 42 and is fixedly connected to the skeleton 1. Specifically, the connecting member is a screw. The number of the connecting members and the connecting holes 42 are both multiple. The multiple connecting members respectively pass through the corresponding connecting holes 42 and are fixedly connected to the skeleton 1, that is, the mounting seat 4 is connected to the skeleton 1 through multiple connecting members, which is convenient for installing the mobile phone holder on the dashboards of any vehicle models to realize the installation points for fixing the mobile phone holder on the dashboard.

[0043] Further, continue to refer to Figures 1-5 , the dashboard further includes a support column 6. The support column 6 is connected to the mounting seat 4, and the support column 6 supports on the skeleton 1. Specifically, the support column 6 and the mounting seat 4 are integrally formed by means of casting or the like. The support column 6 can ensure the structural strength of the mounting seat 4 itself and the stability of the mounting seat 4 relative to the skeleton 1. Preferably, the number of the support columns 6 is multiple, and the multiple support columns 6 are spaced apart relative to the mounting seat 4. The mounting seat 4 is supported on the skeleton 1 through the multiple support columns 6, further improving the support stability.

[0044] Further, continue to refer to Figures 1-5 , the plug cover 3 includes a plug cover body 31 and a clamping portion 32. The clamping portion 32 is fixedly connected to the plug cover body 31. The number of the clamping portions 32 is two, and the two clamping portions 32 are opposite and spaced apart. When the plug cover body 31 plugs the mounting hole 21, the two clamping portions 32 are respectively clamped on the hole wall of the mounting hole 21. Specifically, the two clamping portions 32 and the plug cover body 31 are integrally formed. When the user does not need to use the mobile phone holder, the plug cover 3 plugs the mounting hole 21, that is, the two clamping portions 32 are respectively clamped at the bottom edge of the hole wall of the mounting hole 21, and the plug cover body 31 completely covers the mounting hole 21, which has good aesthetics and is not easy for dust to enter. When the user needs to fix the mobile phone holder, the plug cover 3 is pulled out by an external force, and the two clamping portions 32 are separated from the mounting hole 21 under the action of the external force, so that the mounting hole 21 is exposed, thereby facilitating the base mounting point of the mobile phone holder to pass through the mounting hole 21 and extend into the fixing groove 41, and screwing the base of the mobile phone holder to relatively fix the base of the mobile phone holder and the fixing groove 41.

[0045] Further, with continued reference to Figures 1-5 , the plug cover 3 further includes a positioning portion 33. The positioning portion 33 is connected to the plug cover body 31. A positioning groove 22 is formed in the hole wall of the mounting hole 21. The positioning portion 33 can be slidably inserted into the positioning groove 22 so that the plug cover body 31 can be fixed relative to the decorative panel 2. Specifically, the positioning portion 33 and the plug cover body 31 are integrally formed. When the user does not need to use the mobile phone holder, the positioning portion 33 is aligned with the positioning groove 22, and the plug cover body 31 is placed into the mounting hole 21. The two clamping portions 32 are respectively clamped to the hole wall of the mounting hole 21. At the same time, the positioning portion 33 is slidably inserted into the positioning groove 22 to ensure that the plug cover body 31 is fixed, that is, the positioning portion 33 plays a role in limiting the plug cover body 31 along its circumferential direction and is not easily loosened.

[0046] Further, with continued reference to Figures 1-5 , the plug cover body 31 has an avoidance notch 311, and the avoidance notch 311 is located in the connection direction of the two clamping portions 32. Specifically, when the user needs to fix the mobile phone holder, the fingertip of the finger is inserted into the avoidance notch 311, then the finger is bent to hold the plug cover 3, and the plug cover 3 is pulled out by an external force, and the mounting hole 21 is opened, which is convenient for fixing the mobile phone holder.

[0047] This embodiment also provides a vehicle, including a vehicle body and the above-mentioned instrument panel, and the instrument panel is arranged on the vehicle body. Specifically, the mounting seat 4 for fixing the mobile phone holder is arranged between the skeleton 1 and the decorative panel 2. The skeleton 1 of the instrument panel plays a supporting role for the decorative panel 2 and the mounting seat 4. When the user needs to fix the mobile phone holder on the instrument panel, the plug cover 3 is pulled out, and the mounting point of the base of the mobile phone holder passes through the mounting hole 21 and extends into the fixing groove 41, and the base of the mobile phone holder is screwed to make the base of the mobile phone holder fixedly connected to the fixing groove 41 relatively, which increases the stability of the mobile phone holder during long-term use, avoids the mobile phone holder from falling due to vehicle vibration and bumps, and solves the problems of no mounting position for fixing the mobile phone holder and unstable fixing in the instrument panel area of the vehicle. When the user has no need to fix the mobile phone holder, the plug cover 3 is installed in the mounting hole 21 of the decorative panel 2 so that the plug cover 3 plugs the mounting hole 21, making the instrument panel of the vehicle have good aesthetics.

[0048] Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation manners of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, various obvious changes, re-adjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An instrument panel, characterized in that, Comprising: A skeleton (1), the skeleton (1) being mounted on a vehicle body; A decorative panel (2), the decorative panel (2) being mounted on the skeleton (1), and the decorative panel (2) being provided with a mounting hole (21); A plug cover (3), the plug cover (3) being detachably connected to the mounting hole (21) so that the plug cover (3) can open or block the mounting hole (21); A mounting seat (4), the mounting seat (4) being located between the skeleton (1) and the decorative panel (2), and the mounting seat (4) being connected to the skeleton (1), the mounting seat (4) being provided with a fixing groove (41), and the fixing groove (41) being configured to be connectable to a base of a mobile phone holder passing through the mounting hole (21).

2. The dashboard according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dashboard further includes a nut (5), the nut (5) being embedded in the fixing groove (41), an outer peripheral surface of the base of the mobile phone holder having an external thread, and the nut (5) being threadedly connected to the base of the mobile phone holder.

3. The dashboard according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dashboard further includes a connecting member, the mounting seat (4) further being provided with a connecting hole (42), and the connecting member passing through the connecting hole (42) and being fixedly connected to the skeleton (1).

4. The dashboard according to claim 3, characterized in that, The number of the connecting members and the connecting holes (42) are both multiple, and the multiple connecting members respectively pass through the corresponding connecting holes (42) and are all fixedly connected to the skeleton (1).

5. The dashboard according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dashboard further includes a support column (6), the support column (6) being connected to the mounting seat (4), and the support column (6) being supported on the skeleton (1).

6. The dashboard according to claim 5, characterized in that, The support column (6) and the mounting seat (4) are integrally formed.

7. The dashboard according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plug cover (3) includes a plug cover body (31) and a clamping portion (32), the clamping portion (32) being fixedly connected to the plug cover body (31), the number of the clamping portions (32) being two, the two clamping portions (32) being opposite and spaced apart, and when the plug cover body (31) blocks the mounting hole (21), the two clamping portions (32) are respectively clamped to the hole wall of the mounting hole (21).

8. The dashboard according to claim 7, wherein, The plug cover (3) further includes a positioning portion (33), the positioning portion (33) being connected to the plug cover body (31), a positioning groove (22) being formed in the hole wall of the mounting hole (21), and the positioning portion (33) being capable of slidingly inserted into the positioning groove (22) so that the plug cover body (31) can be fixed relative to the decorative panel (2).

9. The dashboard according to claim 7, wherein, The plug cover body (31) has an avoidance notch (311), and the avoidance notch (311) is located in the connecting line direction of the two clamping portions (32).

10. A vehicle, characterized in that, Comprising a vehicle body and the dashboard according to any one of claims 1-9, the dashboard being provided on the vehicle body.

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