High and intermediate frequency lightning current splitter
Through the design of the high-medium frequency lightning current splitter, the electrical connection instability caused by micro-deformation of the floating roof oil tank is solved, and a reliable leakage channel of lightning current and static current is realized, ensuring the safety and stability of the oil tank.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422009089.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing floating roof oil tank lightning protection and anti-static connections are caused by the sheet-type conductive connection at the secondary seal, which leads to the problem of instability of electrical connections caused by the slight deformation of the oil tank wall and the floating disk.
A high-middle frequency lightning current splitter is designed, including a miter support, a fixing plate, a deflector, a first connecting bolt, a second connecting bolt and an embossed adjustment bolt. Through the connection and adjustment of these components, a reliable electrical connection between the deflector and the oil tank wall is ensured, and a stable lightning current and static current leakage channel is formed by using the elastic action of the deflector.
Reliable electrical connection between the oil tank floating plate and the tank wall is achieved, and connection instability is avoided due to micro deformation, and a stable lightning current and static current leakage channel is provided.
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Figure CN223133004U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-static devices, in particular to a high and medium frequency lightning current shunt. Background Art
[0002] More and more large vertical oil tanks used in oil depots and chemical plants adopt floating roof designs. The floating roof of the oil tank is a floating roof cover floating on the surface of the stored liquid, which floats up and down with the input and output of the stored liquid. There is an annular space between the floating roof and the tank wall, and this annular space has a secondary seal. The secondary seal is a set of devices added on the basis of the primary seal, which isolates the liquid in the tank from the outside while the top cover floats up and down, thus greatly reducing the evaporation loss of the stored liquid during storage. However, the secondary seal of the floating roof oil tank is generally made of insulating materials such as rubber, which insulates the metal floating roof from the outer wall of the oil tank and makes the floating roof unable to be grounded. This inevitably brings potential safety hazards because a large amount of static electricity will be generated during the flow and friction of oil products during storage and transportation, and it is easy to form static discharge with an isolated conductor that is not effectively grounded.
[0003] At present, the lightning protection and anti-static connection of floating roof oil tanks mostly adopts a flake-type conductive connection at the secondary seal to conduct discharge.
[0004] However, when using the above method, in the actual application process, there will be a problem that the electrical connection is unstable due to the micro-deformation of the tank wall and the floating disc not being in contact. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high and medium frequency lightning current shunt, aiming to solve the problem that the lightning protection and anti-static connection of the existing floating roof oil tank adopts a flake-type conductive connection at the secondary seal, and in the actual application process, the electrical connection is unstable due to the micro-deformation of the tank wall and the floating disc not being in contact.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a high and medium frequency lightning current shunt, including an angled support member, a fixing plate, a diversion plate, a first connecting bolt, a second connecting bolt, and a corrugated adjusting bolt;
[0007] The fixing plate is located on the side of the angled support member; the diversion plate is located on the side of the fixing plate, and one end of the diversion plate is between the angled support member and the fixing plate; the first connecting bolt penetrates through the angled support member; the second connecting bolt penetrates through the fixing plate and the diversion plate and is threadedly connected to the angled support member, and the corrugated adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the fixing plate and is located on the side of the fixing plate.
[0008] Among them, the miter support member includes a receiving section, a fitting section, and a docking section; the receiving section is located on the side of the flow guide plate, the receiving section has a second threaded hole, and the second threaded hole is located on the side of the receiving section close to the second connecting bolt; the fitting section is fixedly connected to the receiving section and is located on the side of the receiving section, the fitting section has a first positioning hole, and the first positioning hole is located on the side of the fitting section close to the first connecting bolt; the docking section is fixedly connected to the fitting section and is located on the side of the fitting section away from the receiving section.
[0009] Among them, the fixing plate has a third threaded hole and a second positioning hole, the third threaded hole is located on the side of the fixing plate close to the embossing adjusting bolt; the second positioning hole is located on the side of the fixing plate close to the second connecting bolt.
[0010] Among them, the flow guide plate has a third positioning hole and a flow guide metering hole; the third positioning hole is located on the side of the flow guide plate close to the second connecting bolt; the flow guide metering hole is located on the side of the flow guide plate.
[0011] A high-medium frequency lightning current shunt of the present utility model, the secondary sealing plate is attached to the oil tank wall, the secondary sealing plate and the miter support member are connected by the first connecting bolt, the miter support member, the fixing plate and the flow guide plate are connected by the second connecting bolt, the fixing plate can move up and down according to the movement of the oil tank floating roof, the flow guide plate can slide up and down between the floating roof and the oil tank wall following the floating roof up and down, and ensure reliable electrical connection; by rotating the embossing adjusting bolt, the pressing force between the flow guide plate and the tank wall can be adjusted by the thread, and the flow guide plate forms a reliable electrical connection with the oil tank wall under the elastic action, so as to form a reliable and stable lightning current and static current discharge channel for the oil tank floating roof, and the electrical connection will not be lost due to the micro-deformation between the oil tank wall and the floating roof. Description of the Drawings
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art.
[0013] Figure 1 It is the overall usage state diagram of the present utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is another overall usage state diagram of the present utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model from another angle.
[0017] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the miter support of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the fixing plate of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of the flow guide plate of the present utility model.
[0020] 101 - secondary sealing plate, 102 - miter support, 103 - fixing plate, 104 - flow guide plate, 105 - first connecting bolt, 106 - second connecting bolt, 107 - corrugation adjusting bolt, 108 - first threaded hole, 109 - receiving section, 110 - fitting section, 111 - butt joint section, 112 - second threaded hole, 113 - first positioning hole, 114 - third threaded hole, 115 - second positioning hole, 116 - third positioning hole, 117 - flow guide metering hole, 118 - oil tank wall. Detailed implementation manners
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-7 , wherein, Figure 1 is a view of the overall usage state of the present utility model, Figure 2 is another view of the overall usage state of the present utility model, Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the overall of the present utility model, Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the overall of the present utility model from another angle, Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the miter support of the present utility model, Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the fixing plate of the present utility model, Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of the flow guide plate of the present utility model.
[0022] The present utility model provides a high - and medium - frequency lightning current splitter, which includes a miter support 102, a fixing plate 103, a flow guide plate 104, a first connecting bolt 105, a second connecting bolt 106 and a corrugation adjusting bolt 107; the miter support 102 includes a receiving section 109, a fitting section 110 and a butt joint section 111; through the foregoing solution, the problem that in the existing lightning protection and static electricity prevention connection of floating roof oil tanks, due to the use of sheet - type conductive connection at the secondary seal, in the actual application process, the electrical connection is unstable because the oil tank wall 118 and the floating disc are slightly deformed and not in contact is solved.
[0023] For this specific embodiment, the fixing plate 103 is located on the side of the miter support 102; the flow guide plate 104 is located on the side of the fixing plate 103, and one end of the flow guide plate 104 is between the miter support 102 and the fixing plate 103; the first connecting bolt 105 penetrates through the miter support 102; the second connecting bolt 106 penetrates through the fixing plate 103 and the flow guide plate 104 and is threadedly connected to the miter support 102, and the embossing adjustment bolt 107 is threadedly connected to the fixing plate 103 and is located on the side of the fixing plate 103. The secondary sealing plate 101 is attached to the oil tank wall 118. The flow guide plate 104 is made of beryllium bronze, having very high electrical conductivity, wear resistance, corrosion resistance and high strength elasticity; the secondary sealing plate 101 and the miter support 102 are connected by the first connecting bolt 105, the miter support 102, the fixing plate 103 and the flow guide plate 104 are connected by the second connecting bolt 106. The fixing plate 103 can move up and down according to the movement of the oil tank floating roof, and the flow guide plate 104 can slide up and down between the floating roof and the oil tank wall 118 following the up and down movement of the floating roof and ensure reliable electrical connection; by rotating the embossing adjustment bolt 107, the pressing force between the flow guide plate 104 and the tank wall can be adjusted by means of the thread. The flow guide plate 104 forms a reliable electrical connection with the oil tank wall 118 under the elastic action, so as to form a reliable and stable lightning current and static current discharge channel for the oil tank floating roof, and the electrical connection will not be lost due to the micro deformation between the oil tank wall 118 and the floating roof.
[0024] Secondly, the receiving section 109 is located on the side of the deflector 104. The receiving section 109 has a second threaded hole 112, and the second threaded hole 112 is located on the side of the receiving section 109 close to the second connecting bolt 106. The fitting section 110 and the receiving section 109 are fixedly connected and located on the side of the receiving section 109. The fitting section 110 has a first positioning hole 113, and the first positioning hole 113 is located on the side of the fitting section 110 close to the first connecting bolt 105. The docking section 111 and the fitting section 110 are fixedly connected and located on the side of the fitting section 110 away from the receiving section 109. In practical applications, the oil tank may be a special-shaped oil tank. In this case, the secondary seal plate 101 will also be of a special-shaped structure. To enable the present invention to be installed on the secondary seal plate 101 of the special-shaped structure, a first threaded hole 108 is opened on the secondary seal plate 101. The first threaded hole 108 is located on the side of the secondary seal plate 101 close to the first connecting bolt 105. The first threaded hole 108 is adapted to the first connecting bolt 105 and is used to connect with the first connecting bolt 105. The second threaded hole 112 is adapted to the second connecting bolt 106. The miter support 102 is Z-shaped, and the fitting section 110 and the docking section 111 are L-shaped and can be closely attached to the secondary seal plate 101. The docking section 111 hooks the side of the secondary seal plate 101, making the connection between the miter support 102 and the secondary seal plate 101 more stable. The fixing plate 103 is L-shaped, and the receiving section 109 is used to connect with the fixing plate 103, so that the fixing plate 103 can be in a vertical state after being connected to the miter support 102.
[0025] Meanwhile, the fixing plate 103 has a third threaded hole 114 and a second positioning hole 115. The third threaded hole 114 is located on the side of the fixing plate 103 close to the embossing adjustment bolt 107. The second positioning hole 115 is located on the side of the fixing plate 103 close to the second connecting bolt 106. The third threaded hole 114 is adapted to the embossing adjustment bolt 107. The embossing adjustment bolt 107 is screwed onto the third threaded hole 114, and the deflector 104 is pushed by the embossing adjustment bolt 107.
[0026] In addition, the flow guide plate 104 has a third positioning hole 116 and a flow guide metering hole 117; the third positioning hole 116 is located on the side of the flow guide plate 104 close to the second connecting bolt 106; the flow guide metering hole 117 is located on the side of the flow guide plate 104. Passing the second connecting bolt 106 through the second positioning hole 115 and the third positioning hole 116 and then screwing it into the second threaded hole 112 can connect the fixing plate 103, the flow guide plate 104 and the miter support 102; the flow guide metering hole 117 is used for installing a tension meter to measure the pressing force between the flow guide plate 104 and the oil tank wall 118.
[0027] When the present utility model is used, the secondary sealing plate 101 and the miter support 102 are connected by the first connecting bolt 105, and the miter support 102, the fixing plate 103 and the flow guide plate 104 are connected by the second connecting bolt 106. Through this connection method, the overall assembly performance is relatively strong; the secondary sealing plate 101 is attached to the oil tank wall 118, the fixing plate 103 can move up and down according to the movement of the oil tank floating roof, and the flow guide plate 104 can slide up and down between the floating roof and the oil tank wall 118 to ensure a reliable electrical connection; by rotating the knurled adjusting bolt 107, the pressing force between the flow guide plate 104 and the tank wall can be adjusted by the thread. The flow guide plate 104 forms a reliable electrical connection with the oil tank wall 118 under the elastic action, thereby forming a reliable and stable discharge channel for lightning current and static current for the oil tank floating roof, and the electrical connection will not be lost due to the micro deformation between the oil tank wall 118 and the floating roof. In practical applications, the oil tank may adopt a special-shaped oil tank. In this case, the secondary sealing plate 101 will also be a special-shaped structure. To enable the present utility model to be installed on the special-shaped secondary sealing plate 101, a first threaded hole 108 is opened on the secondary sealing plate 101. The first threaded hole 108 is located on the side of the secondary sealing plate 101 close to the first connecting bolt 105, and the first threaded hole 108 is adapted to the first connecting bolt 105 for connecting with the first connecting bolt 105. The second threaded hole 112 is adapted to the second connecting bolt 106. The miter support 102 is Z-shaped, and the fitting section 110 and the docking section 111 are L-shaped and can be closely attached to the secondary sealing plate 101. The docking section 111 hooks the side of the secondary sealing plate 101, making the connection between the miter support 102 and the secondary sealing plate 101 more stable; the fixing plate 103 is L-shaped, and the receiving section 109 is used for connecting with the fixing plate 103, so that the fixing plate 103 can be in a vertical state after being connected with the miter support 102.
[0028] The above disclosure is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments, and the equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application still fall within the scope covered by the present application.
Claims
1. A high and medium frequency lightning current shunt, characterized in that it includes an angled support, a fixing plate, a diversion plate, a first connecting bolt, a second connecting bolt and a knurled adjustment bolt; The fixing plate is located on the side of the angled support; the diversion plate is located on the side of the fixing plate, and one end of the diversion plate is between the angled support and the fixing plate; the first connecting bolt penetrates through the angled support; the second connecting bolt penetrates through the fixing plate and the diversion plate and is threadedly connected to the angled support, and the knurled adjustment bolt is threadedly connected to the fixing plate and is located on the side of the fixing plate.
2. The high and medium frequency lightning current shunt according to claim 1, characterized in that the angled support includes a receiving section, a fitting section and a docking section; the receiving section is located on the side of the diversion plate, the receiving section has a second threaded hole, and the second threaded hole is located on the side of the receiving section close to the second connecting bolt; the fitting section is fixedly connected to the receiving section and is located on the side of the receiving section, the fitting section has a first positioning hole, and the first positioning hole is located on the side of the fitting section close to the first connecting bolt; the docking section is fixedly connected to the fitting section and is located on the side of the fitting section away from the receiving section.
3. The high and medium frequency lightning current shunt according to claim 2, characterized in that the fixing plate has a third threaded hole and a second positioning hole, the third threaded hole is located on the side of the fixing plate close to the knurled adjustment bolt; the second positioning hole is located on the side of the fixing plate close to the second connecting bolt.
4. The high and medium frequency lightning current shunt according to claim 3, characterized in that the diversion plate has a third positioning hole and a diversion measurement hole; the third positioning hole is located on the side of the diversion plate close to the second connecting bolt; the diversion measurement hole is located on the side of the diversion plate.
Citation Information
Cited By
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