Detection device and assembly system
Through the feeding, position switching and sensing components of the detection device, the problem of low accuracy of manual detection button assembly model and spring state is solved, and high-precision automated detection and stable assembly are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422251201.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the accuracy of manual detection of the model and spring state of the button assembly is low, resulting in the button assembly reworking during subsequent assembly, affecting the production efficiency of automated assembly.
The detection device is adopted, including a feeding component, a position switching component and a sensing component, which stores the button component through the storage part, and transmits the transmission part. The first sensor recognizes the model, the second sensor recognizes the spring state, and the position switching component adjusts the direction of the button component to meet the detection requirements of different sensors.
The detection accuracy of button components is improved, misjudgment situations are reduced, detection efficiency and assembly stability are guaranteed, and the structural layout of the detection device is optimized.
Smart Images

Figure CN223133193U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of automated assembly technology, and particularly relates to a detection device and an assembly system. Background Art
[0002] ISOFIX (International Standards Organization FIX) is a child safety seat fixing system for connecting a child seat to a vehicle. ISOFIX includes a button assembly for unlocking. The button assembly includes a button and a spring, and the spring is snap-connected to the button. During the assembly process of the button assembly with other components, it is necessary to confirm whether the button is the target model and whether the spring is detached from the button to achieve accurate assembly of the button assembly and ensure the stability of unlocking. In the related art, manual inspection of the button and the spring may result in misjudgment, causing the button model to be determined only during subsequent assembly of the button assembly, so that the button assembly needs to be reworked and reinstalled, that is, the detection accuracy of manual inspection is relatively low, affecting the automated assembly production of the button assembly. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The main purpose of this application is to propose a detection device and an assembly system, aiming to solve the technical problem of relatively low manual detection accuracy.
[0004] To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the first aspect of this application proposes a detection device for detecting a button assembly, where the button assembly includes a button part and a spring part connected to the button part. The detection device includes:
[0005] A feeding component, including a storage part and a transmission part, where the storage part is used to store the button assembly, and the transmission part is used to transmit the button assembly stored in the storage part;
[0006] A position switching component for obtaining the button assembly output by the transmission part and switching the orientation of the button assembly;
[0007] A sensing component, including a first sensor and a second sensor, where the first sensor is used to sense the model of the button assembly output by the transmission part, and the second sensor is used to sense the spring part of the button assembly output by the position switching component.
[0008] In the above embodiments, the detection device includes a feeding component, a first sensor, a position switching component, and a second sensor. The feeding component includes a storage part and a transmission part. In the prior art, the type and spring of the button component are detected manually, and the detection accuracy is relatively low. In this solution, the button component is stored in the storage part, and the button component stored in the storage part is transmitted through the transmission part. The first sensor can sense the type of the button component, and the second sensor can sense the spring part. That is, this solution can effectively improve the detection accuracy of the button component, ensure the detection efficiency, and greatly reduce the misjudgment situation.
[0009] Moreover, the button components of this solution can be arranged in one orientation, so that the first sensor can accurately identify the type of the button. The position switching component can obtain the button components output by the transmission part and switch the orientation of the button components. That is, the position switching component can arrange the button components in another orientation, so that the second sensor can accurately identify whether the spring is detached from the button. Therefore, the position switching component of this solution can switch the orientation of the button components to meet the orientation detection requirements of different sensors, further improve the detection accuracy, and optimize the structural layout of the detection device.
[0010] In some embodiments, the storage part includes a storage box, and the storage box defines a cavity for accommodating the button component;
[0011] The transmission part includes a vibrator and a conveying guide rail. One end of the conveying guide rail extends into the cavity to obtain the button component in the cavity, and the other end of the conveying guide rail cooperates with the position switching component to convey the button component to the position switching component. The vibrator is connected to the conveying guide rail to generate power for the button component to move on the conveying guide rail.
[0012] In the above embodiments, the storage box can realize the storage operation of the button component, and the vibrator and the conveying guide rail of the transmission part can smoothly convey the button component from the storage box to the position switching component for orientation switching, which can ensure the detection accuracy and assembly stability of the button component.
[0013] In some embodiments, the conveying guide rail includes a first track and a second track. The first track and the second track are spaced apart. The gap between the first track and the second track is adapted to accommodate the guide rod of the button part, and the first track and the second track are adapted to jointly support the lateral sides of the lower end wall of the button cap of the button part.
[0014] In the above embodiments, the first track and the second track can stably support the button part, prevent the button part from shifting, so that the button part can move smoothly along the conveying guide rail, avoid the guide rod from being stuck and causing stagnation, and ensure the smoothness of the button component conveying and the stability of the detection.
[0015] In some embodiments, the first sensor is disposed above the transmission part and is used to sense the model of the button assembly downward from above the button assembly;
[0016] and / or,
[0017] the first sensor is used to sense at least one of the color, size, shape or material of the button part.
[0018] In the above embodiments, the first sensor senses the button assembly vertically, which can effectively reduce the interference of the external environment on the first sensor, ensure the accuracy of sensing, and improve the sensing precision; the first sensor can adapt to various detection requirements, improve the accuracy of assembling the button assembly, and ensure the finished product quality.
[0019] In some embodiments, the position switching assembly includes a moving part and a rotating part. The moving part is used to obtain the button assembly output by the transmission part at a first position and translate the button assembly to a second position. The rotating part is used to rotate the button assembly located at the second position around a horizontal axis.
[0020] In the above embodiments, the moving part can adjust the position of the button assembly, and the rotating part can adjust the arrangement direction of the button assembly, so that the button assembly can meet the sensing requirements of relevant sensors, ensuring the detection precision and the stability of detection.
[0021] In some embodiments, the moving part includes a first driving cylinder, a bottom plate and a limiting frame. The first driving cylinder is connected to the bottom plate and drives the bottom plate to translate horizontally. The limiting frame is connected to the bottom plate. The limiting frame defines a limiting cavity with an opening facing the transmission part. At the first position, the opening faces the transmission part and the limiting cavity is used to obtain the button assembly output by the transmission part.
[0022] In the above embodiments, the moving part can convey the button assembly to a specified position through the first driving cylinder and perform positioning and limiting through the limiting frame, ensuring the accuracy and stability of sensing the button assembly.
[0023] In some embodiments, the top plate of the limiting frame is provided with a first through hole, and the first sensor is adapted to sense the color of the button cap of the button assembly through the first through hole.
[0024] In the above embodiments, the limiting frame can effectively reduce the interference of the external environment on the first sensor, further improve the accuracy of sensing, and improve the assembly precision.
[0025] In some embodiments, a second through hole is provided on a side plate of the limiting frame facing away from the opening. The rotating part includes a second driving cylinder and a push rod. The second driving cylinder drives the push rod to translate horizontally and extend into the limiting frame through the second through hole. The push rod extending into the limiting frame pushes the button part to flip and moves the button assembly out of the limiting frame at the opening, so that the button part rotates until the two guide rods are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the spring part.
[0026] In the above embodiments, the second driving cylinder can drive the push rod to enter the limiting frame through the second through hole to drive the button part to flip, enabling the button assembly to reliably rotate to the target position and ensuring the accuracy and stability of the position switching of the button assembly.
[0027] In some embodiments, the detection device further includes a transfer assembly. The transfer assembly includes a driving bracket and transfer jaws. The driving bracket fixes the transfer jaws and drives the transfer jaws to translate horizontally and / or vertically. The transfer jaws include a first clamping arm and a second clamping arm. The first clamping arm and the second clamping arm move relative to each other horizontally for clamping the guide rods of the button part.
[0028] The detection device further includes a positioning part for positioning the button assembly output by the position switching assembly. The transfer jaws are used for clamping the guide rods of the button assembly positioned by the positioning part.
[0029] A second sensor is provided at the end of the first clamping arm and / or the second clamping arm for clamping the guide rod, and the second sensor is used to sense the spring part between the two guide rods.
[0030] In the above embodiments, the driving bracket can stably drive the transfer jaws to translate, and the transfer jaws can stably clamp the guide rods to prevent the button assembly from loosening. The positioning part can position the button assembly so that the button assembly can be accurately transferred to the sensing position. The second sensor can reliably sense whether the spring part is separated from the button part, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the sensing.
[0031] In a second aspect embodiment of the present application, an assembly system for assembling a child seat is proposed. The child seat includes the button assembly, and the assembly system includes the detection device of the above embodiments. Description of the Drawings
[0032] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings.
[0033] Figure 1 Schematic structural diagram of a detection device in an embodiment of the present application; wherein, a feeding component, a position switching component and a transfer component are shown;
[0034] Figure 2 Front view of a detection device in an embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 3 For Figure 2 Partial enlarged view at A in ; wherein, a first sensor and a button component are shown;
[0036] Figure 4 For Figure 2 Partial enlarged view at B in ; wherein, the transfer gripper holds the guide rod of the button component.
[0037] Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram of a button component in an embodiment of the present application; wherein, a button cap, a guide rod and a spring part are shown;
[0038] Figure 6 Partial schematic diagram of a detection device in an embodiment of the present application; wherein, a transmission part, a moving part, a rotating part and a positioning part are shown;
[0039] Figure 7 Partial schematic diagram of a detection device in an embodiment of the present application; wherein, the button component is in the first position;
[0040] Figure 8 Partial schematic diagram of a detection device in an embodiment of the present application; wherein, the button component is in the second position and the push rod does not extend into the limit frame;
[0041] Figure 9 Partial schematic diagram of a detection device in an embodiment of the present application; wherein, the push rod extends into the limit frame through the second through hole;
[0042] Figure 10 Partial schematic diagram of a detection device in an embodiment of the present application; wherein, the second sensor senses the spring part.
[0043] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:
[0044] Detection device 10;
[0045] Feeding component 100;
[0046] Storage section 110; storage bin 111;
[0047] Transfer section 120; transfer guide rail 121;
[0048] Position switching assembly 200;
[0049] Moving section 210; first driving cylinder 211; bottom plate 212; limiting frame 213; first through hole 2132; second through hole 2133;
[0050] Rotating section 220; second driving cylinder 221; push rod 222;
[0051] Sensing assembly 300; first sensor 310; second sensor 320;
[0052] Transfer assembly 400; driving bracket 410; transfer gripper 420; first clamping arm 421; second clamping arm 422;
[0053] Positioning section 500;
[0054] Button assembly 20; button section 21; spring section 22; button cap 23; guide rod 24. Detailed implementation manner
[0055] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0056] ISOFIX (International Standards Organization FIX) is a child safety seat fixing system for connecting a child seat to a vehicle. ISOFIX includes a button assembly for unlocking. The button assembly includes a button and a spring, and the spring is snap-connected to the button. During the assembly process of the button assembly and other components, it is necessary to confirm whether the button is the target model and whether the spring is detached from the button to achieve the accurate assembly of the button assembly and ensure the stability of unlocking. In the related art, manual inspection of the button and the spring may result in misjudgment, causing the button model of the button assembly to be judged correctly only during subsequent assembly, so that the button assembly needs to be reworked and reinstalled, that is, the detection accuracy of manual inspection is low, affecting the automated assembly production of the button assembly.
[0057] In view of this, an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application provides a detection device 10 for detecting a button assembly 20. It should be noted that the button assembly 20 can be used in a child seat, a baby stroller, a wheelchair, etc. In some embodiments of the present application, the case where the button assembly 20 is used in a child seat is taken as an example for illustration. The button assembly 20 includes a button part 21 and a spring part 22. The spring part 22 can be snap-connected to the button part 21. When the spring part 22 is compressed, it can provide an elastic force for the button part 21 to perform locking or unlocking operations. The specific structure of the button assembly 20 can be determined according to the actual situation. The following will refer to Figures 1 to 10 to introduce the detection device 10 of the embodiments of the present application. Specifically, the detection device 10 includes a feeding assembly 100, a position switching assembly 200, and a sensing assembly 300.
[0058] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the feeding assembly 100 is used to supply the button assembly 20. Specifically, the feeding assembly 100 includes a storage part 110 and a transmission part 120. The storage part 110 is used to store the button assembly 20. It can be understood that the storage part 110 can store multiple button assemblies 20. The transmission part 120 is used to transmit the button assembly 20 stored in the storage part 110, that is, the transmission part 120 can convey the button assembly 20 to the sensing assembly 300 for detection. It should be noted that the transmission part 120 can be communicated with the storage part 110. The specific structures of the storage part 110 and the transmission part 120 can be determined according to the actual situation.
[0059] Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 7 , the sensing assembly 300 is used to detect the button assembly 20. Specifically, the sensing assembly 300 includes a first sensor 310 and a second sensor 320. The first sensor 310 is used to sense the model of the button assembly 20 to detect and confirm whether the button assembly 20 is the target model. The specific sensing position of the first sensor 310 can be determined according to the actual situation. By sensing and detecting the model of the button assembly 20 through the first sensor 310, the sensing assembly 300 can prevent assembly mixing and ensure the accuracy of the assembly of the button assembly 20. It should be noted that the first sensor 310 can sense the button part 21 of the button assembly 20.
[0060] Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 10 , the second sensor 320 is used to sense the spring part 22 of the button assembly 20 to detect and confirm whether the spring part 22 of the button assembly 20 is separated from the button part 21. The specific sensing position of the second sensor 320 can be determined according to the actual situation. Through the sensing and detection operation of the second sensor 320, the sensing assembly 300 can prevent the button assembly 20 lacking the spring part 22 from being assembled and improve the accuracy of the overall assembly operation.
[0061] Refer toFigures 6 to 9 The position switching component 200 is used to switch the orientation of the button component 20. Specifically, the position switching component 200 can be connected to the transmission part 120, that is, it can obtain the button component 20 output by the transmission part 120. The first sensor 310 of the sensing component 300 can detect and confirm the model of the button component 20 output by the transmission part 120. After the first sensor 310 completes the detection operation, the position switching component 200 can switch the orientation of the button component 20 and output it, and the second sensor 320 can sense the spring part 22 of the button component 20 output by the position switching component 200 to complete the detection operation.
[0062] In the above embodiment, the detection device 10 includes a feeding component 100, a first sensor 310, a position switching component 200 and a second sensor 320. The feeding component 100 includes a storage part 110 and a transmission part 120. In the prior art, the model and spring of the button component are detected manually, and the detection accuracy is relatively low. In this solution, the button component 20 is stored in the storage part 110, and the button component 20 stored in the storage part 110 is transmitted through the transmission part 120. The first sensor 310 can sense the model of the button component 20, and the second sensor 320 can sense the spring part 22. That is, this solution can effectively improve the detection accuracy of the button component 20, ensure the detection efficiency, and greatly reduce the misjudgment situation.
[0063] Moreover, the button component 20 of this solution can be arranged in one orientation, so that the first sensor 310 can accurately identify the model of the button. The position switching component 200 can obtain the button component 20 output by the transmission part 120 and switch the orientation of the button component 20. That is, the position switching component 200 can arrange the button component 20 in another orientation, so that the second sensor 320 can accurately identify whether the spring is separated from the button. Therefore, the position switching component 200 of this solution can switch the orientation of the button component 20 to meet the orientation detection requirements of different sensors, further improve the detection accuracy, and optimize the structural layout of the detection device 10.
[0064] Refer to Figure 1 Next, the specific settings of the detection device 10 will be introduced. First, the storage box 111 will be introduced. In some embodiments, the storage part 110 includes a storage box 111, and the storage box 111 is used to accommodate the button component 20. Specifically, the storage box 111 defines a cavity that can accommodate the button component 20, and the specific size and structure of the cavity can be determined according to the actual situation.
[0065] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the specific settings of the transmission unit 120 will be introduced below. In some embodiments, the transmission unit 120 includes a vibrator and a transfer guide rail 121, and the vibrator is connected to the transfer guide rail 121. The vibrator generates vibrations through an electric device or a pneumatic device, and the above vibrations can be transmitted to the button assembly 20 through the transfer guide rail 121, so that the button assembly 20 can be affected by the vibrations and move along the transfer guide rail 121. Specifically, one end of the transfer guide rail 121 can extend into the cavity, that is, the button assembly 20 in the cavity can be acquired by the transfer guide rail 121 and conveyed. The other end of the transfer guide rail 121 can cooperate with the position switching component 200, that is, the button assembly 20 can be conveyed to the position switching component 200 for position switching to perform the commutation operation of the button assembly 20.
[0066] In some other embodiments, the transmission unit 120 can include a conveyor belt and a motor, and the motor can drive the conveyor belt to move to realize the conveyance of the button assembly 20. In other embodiments, the transmission unit 120 can include a slider, a slide rail and a motor, and the motor can drive the slider to slide relative to the slide rail, and the slider can carry the button assembly 20 to realize the conveyance. The specific settings of the transmission unit 120 can be determined according to the actual situation. Some embodiments of the present application are described by taking the transmission unit 120 including a vibrator and a transfer guide rail 121 as an example. The vibration frequency of the vibrator and the angle setting of the transfer guide rail 121 can be determined according to the actual situation.
[0067] The storage bin 111 of this solution can realize the storage operation of the button assembly 20. The vibrator and the transfer guide rail 121 of the transmission unit 120 can smoothly convey the button assembly 20 from the storage bin 111 to the position switching component 200 for orientation switching, which can ensure the detection accuracy and assembly stability of the button assembly 20.
[0068] Refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the specific settings of the transfer guide rail 121 in some embodiments will be introduced below. The transfer guide rail 121 includes a first track and a second track. In some embodiments, the structures of the first track and the second track can be set in the same way. In some other embodiments, the structures of the first track and the second track can be set differently. The specific settings of the first track and the second track can be determined according to the actual situation. Some embodiments of the present application are described by taking the structures of the first track and the second track as the same as an example.
[0069] Refer to Figure 5, the button part 21 includes a guide rod 24 and a button cap 23, and the button cap 23 is connected to one end of the guide rod 24 along its extending direction. The button cap 23 and the guide rod 24 can be integrally connected and arranged. Further, the button part 21 can include two guide rods 24, and the two guide rods 24 can be spaced apart from each other. A connecting column can be provided between the two guide rods 24, and the spring part 22 can be sleeved on the outer periphery of the connecting column. The specific structure and connection arrangement of the button part 21 and the spring part 22 can be determined according to the actual situation.
[0070] Referring to Figure 6 , the first track and the second track of the transfer guide rail 121 can be arranged at intervals, and the gap between the first track and the second track can accommodate the guide rod 24 of the button part 21. Moreover, the first track and the second track can jointly support the button part 21. Specifically, the first track and the second track can support the two lateral sides of the lower end wall of the button cap 23. It should be noted that in some embodiments, the detection device 10 can include a single transfer guide rail 121. In other embodiments, the detection device 10 can include multiple transfer guide rails 121. Some embodiments of the present application will be described by taking the detection device 10 including a single transfer guide rail 121 as an example.
[0071] The first track and the second track of this solution can stably support the button part 21, prevent the button part 21 from shifting, enable the button part 21 to move smoothly along the transfer guide rail 121, avoid the guide rod 24 from being stuck and causing stagnation, and ensure the smoothness of the transportation of the button assembly 20 and the stability of the detection.
[0072] The following introduces the specific setting of the first sensor 310 in some embodiments. Referring to Figure 6 In terms of orientation, the first sensor 310 can be arranged above the transmission part 120, and the first sensor 310 can sense the model of the button assembly 20 downward from above the button assembly 20. In the related art, the first sensor senses the button assembly laterally, and due to the influence of the surrounding environment of the button assembly, the edge gradient of the button assembly is not obvious, so the accuracy of the first sensor sensing the model of the button assembly is poor, resulting in a low detection accuracy. The first sensor 310 of this solution senses the button assembly 20 vertically, can effectively reduce the interference of the external environment on the first sensor 310, ensure the accuracy of sensing, and improve the sensing accuracy.
[0073] The following describes the specific indication of the model of the button component 20. In some embodiments, the model of the button component 20 may be the color of the button portion 21. In some other embodiments, the model of the button component 20 may be the size of the button portion 21. In other embodiments, the model of the button component 20 may be the shape or material of the button portion 21, etc. In some embodiments of the present application, the model of the button component 20 being the color of the button portion 21 is taken as an example for illustration. That is, the first sensor 310 can sense at least one of the color, size, shape, or material of the button portion 21. This solution can adapt to various detection requirements, improve the accuracy of assembling the button component 20, and ensure the quality of the finished product.
[0074] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figures 6 to 9 , the following describes the specific settings of the position switching component 200 in some embodiments. The position switching component 200 includes a moving portion 210 and a rotating portion 220. The moving portion 210 is used to move the button component 20, and the rotating portion 220 is used to rotate the button component 20. Specifically, the moving portion 210 can be connected to the transmission portion 120 of the feeding component 100. The moving portion 210 can obtain the button component 20 output by the transmission portion 120 at the first position and translate the button component 20 to the second position. It can be understood that the first position and the second position are spaced apart in the horizontal direction. The rotating portion 220 is used to rotate the button component 20 located at the second position around the transverse axis. The specific rotation angle and rotation direction of the button component 20 can be determined according to the actual situation. The moving portion 210 of this solution can adjust the position of the button component 20, and the rotating portion 220 can adjust the arrangement direction of the button component 20, so that the button component 20 can meet the sensing requirements of relevant sensors, ensuring the detection accuracy and the stability of detection.
[0075] Refer to Figure 6, the specific structure of the moving part 210 of some embodiments is introduced below. The moving part 210 includes a first driving cylinder 211, a base plate 212 and a limit frame 213. The limit frame 213 can accommodate the button assembly 20. Specifically, the limit frame 213 includes a limit cavity and an opening connected to the limit cavity. When the moving part 210 is in the first position, the opening of the limit cavity faces the transmission part 120, so that the opening can obtain the button assembly 20 output by the transmission part 120, that is, the button assembly 20 can enter the limit frame 213 through the opening. The limit frame 213 can be connected to the base plate 212, and further, the limit frame 213 can be bolted or integrally connected to the base plate 212. The first driving cylinder 211 can be connected to the base plate 212 and can drive the base plate 212 to translate horizontally, so that the button assembly 20 can be moved to the second position. The moving part 210 of the present solution can transport the button assembly 20 to a specified position through the first driving cylinder 211 , and position and limit the button assembly 20 through the limit frame 213 , thereby ensuring the accuracy and stability of sensing the button assembly 20 .
[0076] Reference Figure 6 In some embodiments, the top plate of the limit frame 213 may be provided with a first through hole 2132, the first through hole 2132 may extend in the up-down direction and communicate with the limit cavity, and the specific size and shape of the first through hole 2132 may depend on the actual situation. The first sensor 310 may be provided on the upper side of the limit frame 213. It can be understood that the button assembly 20 may be arranged along the vertical extension in the limit frame 213, and the first sensor 310 may sense the color of the button cap 23 of the button assembly 20 through the first through hole 2132. This solution can effectively reduce the interference of the external environment on the first sensor 310, further improve the accuracy of sensing, and improve the assembly accuracy.
[0077] Reference Figures 6 to 9 The specific structure of the rotating part 220 of some embodiments is described below. The rotating part 220 includes a second driving cylinder 221 and a push rod 222. The second driving cylinder 221 can have the same structure as the first driving cylinder 211, or it can be different. The side plate of the limiting frame 213 facing away from the opening can be provided with a second through hole 2133, refer to Figure 6 The second driving cylinder 221 can drive the push rod 222 to translate in the lateral direction and extend into the limit frame 213 from the second through hole 2133. The push rod 222 extending into the limit frame 213 can push the button part 21 to flip, and enable the button assembly 20 to move out of the limit frame 213 from the opening, so as to facilitate subsequent sensing operations. Figure 10 The push rod 222 can push the button portion 21 to flip until the two guide rods 24 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the spring portion 22, so that the second sensor 320 can sense the spring portion 22 along the horizontal direction.
[0078] The second driving cylinder 221 of this solution can drive the push rod 222 to enter the limiting frame 213 through the second through hole 2133 to drive the button part 21 to flip, enabling the button assembly 20 to reliably rotate to the target position and ensuring the accuracy and stability of the position switching of the button assembly 20.
[0079] Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 10 As shown in [relevant figure], in some embodiments, the detection device 10 further includes a transfer assembly 400, and the transfer assembly 400 is used to transfer the button assembly 20 to the target position for sensing by the second sensor 320. The transfer assembly 400 includes a driving bracket 410 and transfer jaws 420. The driving bracket 410 can drive the transfer jaws 420 to move. Specifically, in some embodiments, the driving bracket 410 can fix the transfer jaws 420 and drive the transfer jaws 420 to translate horizontally. In other embodiments, the driving bracket 410 can fix the transfer jaws 420 and drive the transfer jaws 420 to translate vertically. The specific driving direction of the driving bracket 410 can be determined according to the actual situation.
[0080] Refer to Figure 10 As shown in [relevant figure], the specific structure of the transfer jaws 420 is introduced below. The transfer jaws 420 include a first clamping arm 421 and a second clamping arm 422, and the first clamping arm 421 can have the same structure as the second clamping arm 422. The first clamping arm 421 and the second clamping arm 422 can move relative to each other horizontally to clamp the guide rod 24 of the button part 21, so as to realize the transfer operation of the button assembly 20. Refer to Figure 9 As shown in [relevant figure], the detection device 10 further includes a positioning part 500, and the positioning part 500 is used to position the button assembly 20. Specifically, the positioning part 500 can position the button assembly 20 pushed out of the limiting frame 213 by the push rod 222, ensuring the accuracy of subsequent detection.
[0081] Refer to Figure 10 As shown in [relevant figure], the specific setting of the second sensor 320 is introduced below. In some embodiments, the second sensor 320 can be set at the end of the first clamping arm 421. In other embodiments, the second sensor 320 can be set at the end of the second clamping arm 422. The specific setting position of the second sensor 320 can be determined according to the actual situation. The second sensor 320 can sense the spring part 22 between the two guide rods 24.
[0082] The driving bracket 410 of this solution can stably drive the transfer jaws 420 to translate. The transfer jaws 420 can stably clamp the guide rod 24 to prevent the button assembly 20 from loosening. The positioning part 500 can position the button assembly 20 so that the button assembly 20 can be accurately transferred to the sensing position. The second sensor 320 can reliably sense whether the spring part 22 is separated from the button part 21, ensuring the stability and accuracy of sensing.
[0083] A second aspect embodiment of the present application provides an assembly system for assembling a child seat, where the child seat includes a button assembly 20. The assembly system includes the detection device 10 of the above embodiment. It can be understood that the assembly system may include a robotic arm or a vision detection system, etc. The robotic arm can assemble the qualified button assembly 20 to the target position of the seat part. The vision detection system can monitor in real time during the assembly process to ensure the accuracy of each assembly link. In addition, the assembly system can also be connected to the management system of the production line to realize real-time transmission and analysis of production data.
[0084] In this solution, the button assembly 20 is stored in the storage part 110, and the button assembly 20 stored in the storage part 110 is transmitted through the transmission part 120. Moreover, the first sensor 310 can sense the model of the button assembly 20, and the second sensor 320 can sense the spring part 22. That is, this solution can effectively improve the detection accuracy of the button assembly 20, ensure the detection efficiency, and greatly reduce the misjudgment situation. The position switching component 200 can switch the orientation of the button assembly 20 to meet the orientation detection requirements of different sensors, further improve the detection accuracy, and optimize the structural layout of the detection device 10.
[0085] The specific action process of the assembly system of an embodiment is introduced below. First, the button assembly 20 is placed in the cavity of the storage box 111. The vibrator of the transmission part 120 drives the button assembly 20 to move along the transmission guide rail 121. The first track and the second track of the transmission guide rail 121 can jointly support the button cap 23 of the button part 21. The first driving cylinder 211 of the moving part 210 in the position switching assembly 200 can drive the limit frame 213 to move to the first position, and the opening can obtain the button assembly 20 at the first position, that is, the button assembly 20 can enter its cavity through the opening of the limit frame 213. The first sensor 310 can be arranged above the limit frame 213, and can sense the model of the button assembly 20 through the first perforation 2132. When the model of the button assembly 20 does not match the target model, the button assembly 20 will be marked as NG and discharged from the assembly line; when the model of the button assembly 20 matches the target model, the second driving cylinder 221 of the rotating part 220 can drive the push rod 222 to translate horizontally and extend from the second through hole 2133 into the limiting hole. The push rod 222 can push the button part 21 to flip, and rotate the button part 21 until the two guide rods 24 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the spring part 22. The driving bracket 410 of the transfer assembly 400 can drive the transfer clamp 420 to translate horizontally or vertically. The first clamping arm 421 and the second clamping arm 422 of the transfer clamp 420 can move relative to each other horizontally to clamp the guide rod 24 of the button part 21. The positioning part 500 can position the button assembly 20. The second sensor 320 on the first clamping arm 421 or the second clamping arm 422 can sense the spring portion 22 between the two guide rods 24 to confirm whether the spring portion 22 is separated from the button portion 21. When the second sensor 320 does not detect the spring portion 22, the button assembly 20 will be marked as NG, and the part of the button assembly 20 will be moved to the NG slot and thrown in. When the second sensor 320 senses the spring portion 22, the button assembly 20 will be transferred to the subsequent assembly station for assembly with other parts. The assembly system of this solution can improve assembly efficiency and ensure assembly accuracy.
[0086] It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) involved in the embodiments of the present application, the directional indication is only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly. When a directional reference is introduced in a specific embodiment, if the direction is not specifically limited to unidirectional, the direction can be unidirectional or bidirectional (two parallel and opposite directions). Whether it is unidirectional or bidirectional is based on what can be achieved by ordinary technicians in this field. When the directional reference is bidirectional, it should be considered that two different parallel embodiments are introduced at the same time.
[0087] In addition, if the embodiments of the present application involve descriptions such as "first" and "second", the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, if "and / or", "or / and", or "and / or" appear throughout the text, their meanings include three parallel scenarios. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes Scenario A, or Scenario B, or the scenario where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present application.
[0088] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structural transformation made under the application concept of the present application by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present application, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields, is included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A detection device for detecting a button assembly, the button assembly including a button portion and a spring portion connected to the button portion, characterized in that, The detection device includes: a feeding component, including a material storage part and a transmission part, the material storage part is used for storing the button component, and the transmission part is used for transmitting the button component stored in the material storage part; a position switching component, which is used for obtaining the button component output by the transmission part and switching the orientation of the button component; a sensing component, including a first sensor and a second sensor, the first sensor is used for sensing the model of the button component output by the transmission part, and the second sensor is used for sensing the spring part of the button component output by the position switching component.
2. The detection device according to claim 1, wherein the material storage part includes a storage box, and the storage box defines a cavity for accommodating the button component; the transmission part includes a vibrator and a conveying guide rail. One end of the conveying guide rail extends into the cavity to obtain the button component in the cavity, and the other end of the conveying guide rail cooperates with the position switching component to convey the button component to the position switching component. The vibrator is connected to the conveying guide rail to generate power for moving the button component on the conveying guide rail.
3. The detection device according to claim 2, wherein the conveying guide rail includes a first track and a second track, the first track and the second track are spaced apart, the gap between the first track and the second track is adapted to accommodate the guide rod of the button part, and the first track and the second track are adapted to jointly support the lateral sides of the lower end wall of the button cap of the button part.
4. The detection device according to claim 1, wherein the first sensor is arranged above the transmission part and is used for sensing the model of the button component from above the button component; and / or the first sensor is used for sensing at least one of the color, size, shape or material of the button part.
5. The detection device according to claim 1, wherein the position switching component includes a moving part and a rotating part. The moving part is used for obtaining the button component output by the transmission part at a first position and translating the button component to a second position, and the rotating part is used for rotating the button component located at the second position around a transverse axis.
6. The detection device according to claim 5, wherein the moving part includes a first driving cylinder, a bottom plate and a limiting frame. The first driving cylinder is connected to the bottom plate and drives the bottom plate to translate horizontally. The limiting frame is connected to the bottom plate, and the limiting frame defines a limiting cavity with an opening facing the transmission part. At the first position, the opening faces the transmission part and the limiting cavity is used for obtaining the button component output by the transmission part.
7. The detection device according to claim 6, wherein a first through hole is provided on the top plate of the limiting frame, and the first sensor is adapted to sense the color of the button cap of the button component through the first through hole.
8. The detection device according to claim 6, wherein A second through hole is provided on the side plate of the limit frame facing away from the opening, and the rotating part includes a second driving cylinder and a push rod. The second driving cylinder drives the push rod to translate laterally and extend into the limit frame through the second through hole. The push rod extending into the limit frame pushes the button part to flip and move the button assembly out of the limit frame at the opening, so that the button part rotates until the two guide rods are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the spring part.
9. The detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection device further comprises a transfer assembly, the transfer assembly comprises a driving bracket and a transfer clamp, the driving bracket fixes the transfer clamp and drives the transfer clamp to translate in a lateral direction and / or in a vertical direction, the transfer clamp comprises a first clamping arm and a second clamping arm, the first clamping arm and the second clamping arm move relative to each other in a lateral direction to clamp the guide rod of the button portion; The detection device further comprises a positioning part, the positioning part is used to position the button assembly output by the position switching assembly, and the transfer clamp is used to clamp the guide rod of the button assembly positioned by the positioning part; The end of the first clamping arm and / or the second clamping arm clamping the guide rod is provided with the second sensor, and the second sensor is used to sense the spring portion between the two guide rods.
10. An assembly system for assembling a child seat, the child seat including the button assembly, characterized in that, The assembly system comprises the detection device according to any one of claims 1-9.