Automatic plate stacking machine

By designing an automatic plate coding machine, using side baffles and threaded rods to adjust the tightness of the transport channel, combined with a chain and a motor-driven feed dial system, the problem of manual stacking efficiency of multi-layer and multi-sheets in the existing technology is solved, and the efficient stacking of automated multi-layer and multi-sheets is realized.

CN223133495UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22黄浩铭
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422501025.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing board code machine has multiple layers and multiple boards to be placed manually, resulting in low work efficiency.

Method used

An automatic plate coding machine is designed to adjust the tightness of the transport channel through the side baffle and threaded rod, and combine the chain and motor-driven feeding dial system to realize the automatic plate coding of multiple layers and multiple plates.

Benefits of technology

It improves the working efficiency of the board code machine, realizes the automatic coding of multiple layers and multiple boards, and reduces manual intervention.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic plate stacking machine, and relates to the technical field of plate stacking machines. Comprising a supporting plate, supporting legs and a mounting plate, side face baffles are arranged at the top end of the supporting plate, a notch is reserved between the two sets of side face baffles and serves as a feeding port, a conveying channel is formed between the two sets of gaps of the side face baffles, and a flush baffle is arranged at one end of each side face baffle. According to the conveying device, the side baffles and other parts are arranged, the using position is adjusted by rotating the nuts on the outer sides of the threaded rods, the distance between the conveying channels can be adjusted, the tightness degree needed by the conveying channels is adjusted, and all layers of battens are stably and orderly conveyed to an original machine stacking groove in the conveying channels; and the using number of the side face baffles is adjusted according to using requirements, the defect that only one person can stack plates in a plate stacking groove of an existing original machine is overcome, the plate stacking machine can feed multiple layers of plates at a time, the work of stacking multiple layers of battens is achieved, and the working efficiency of the plate stacking machine is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of palletizing machines, and particularly relates to an automatic palletizing machine. Background Technique

[0002] In contemporary packaging industry, some pallets and pallet feet are made by reprocessing waste templates. First, remove the iron nails and cement on the template and saw it into slats of the required width. Stack the sawn slats continuously in multiple layers and multiple pieces, and send them to the machine by a conveyor belt for planing the thickness, nailing and sawing the joints, then it becomes a spacer or a pallet foot pier, etc. for the reprocessed materials of waste templates. A palletizing machine usually refers to a machine used to automatically stack plates, and palletizing machines are widely used in palletizing operations of plates in industries such as wood processing, metal sheet processing, plastic sheet production, building materials, and papermaking.

[0003] In the prior art, the multi-layer and multi-piece continuous stacking of templates is mostly done by manually placing the sawn slats one by one sideways into the splicing grooves. In this way, only one person can stack for one machine, and the single-person work efficiency is relatively low, which is likely to slow down the working efficiency of the palletizing machine. To solve this technical problem, the utility model proposes an automatic palletizing machine. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic palletizing machine, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] An automatic palletizing machine, including a support plate, legs and a mounting plate. A side baffle is arranged at the top of the support plate. One end of the side baffle is provided with a head baffle. A gap is left between one group of side baffles and the other group of head baffles as a feeding port. The gap between the two groups of side baffles is a conveying channel. A threaded rod is arranged inside the side baffle.

[0007] Preferably, the legs are arranged at the bottom of the support plate, and the mounting plate is arranged inside the legs.

[0008] Preferably, a cylinder is arranged at the top of the mounting plate, a feeding dial is arranged at the output end of the cylinder, a material conveying dial is arranged at the bottom of the support plate, and the material conveying dial is located on one side of the feeding dial.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of through grooves are formed inside the support plate, and both the feeding dial and the material conveying dial movably penetrate through the inside of each through groove.

[0010] Preferably, a feed pressing wheel is movably arranged inside the side baffle, and the feed pressing wheel is located above the feed dial wheel. A material transporting pressing wheel is arranged inside the side baffle, and the material transporting pressing wheel is located above the material transporting dial wheel.

[0011] Preferably, a motor is arranged at the top end of the mounting plate, and the motor is located between two cylinders. A running frame is arranged at the top end of the mounting plate, and the running frame is connected to the sprocket at the output end of the motor by a chain. One side of the running frame is meshed with a first chain, and the first chain is meshed with the sprocket outside the material transporting dial wheel. One side of the material transporting dial wheel is meshed with a second chain, and the second chain is meshed with the sprocket outside the feed dial wheel.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In the utility model, by arranging components such as side baffles, the feed inlet separated by the two side baffles can allow the slats to enter the transportation channel separated by the two side baffles. By rotating the nut on the outer side of the threaded rod to adjust the use position, the distance between the transportation channels can be adjusted to regulate the tightness required for the transportation channels, so that each layer of slats can stably and orderly transport the slats to the original machine stacking groove in the transportation channel. And by adjusting the number of side baffles according to the use requirements, the defect that only one person can stack the slats in the original machine stacking groove is changed, and the stacking machine can feed multiple layers and multiple pieces at a time, so as to achieve the work of stacking multiple layers and multiple pieces of slats, and improve the working efficiency of the stacking machine.

[0014] In the utility model, by arranging components such as a first chain and a second chain, a sprocket outside the running frame is meshed with the sprocket at the output end of the motor by a chain, so that the connecting shaft inside the running frame rotates inside the running frame. In addition, two other sprockets of the running frame are meshed with a first chain, and the first chain is meshed with the sprockets outside the feed dial wheels and the material transporting dial wheels in the two groups. And through the sprockets outside the feed dial wheels and the material transporting dial wheels in the two groups, the second chain is respectively meshed with the sprockets outside the other feed dial wheels and the material transporting dial wheels in the two groups, so as to achieve the effect of simultaneous rotation of the two feed dial wheels and the two material transporting dial wheels. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of an automatic stacking machine of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the exploded structural schematic diagram of the support plate and the side baffle of an automatic stacking machine of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate of an automatic stacking machine of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the side baffle structure of an automatic palletizing machine of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the feeding and material transporting idler wheels of an automatic palletizing machine of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 An automatic palletizing machine of the present utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged partial structure at position A in it.

[0021] In the figure: 1, support plate; 2, support leg; 3, mounting plate; 4, cylinder; 5, feeding idler wheel; 6, material transporting idler wheel; 7, through groove; 8, side baffle; 9, end-aligning baffle; 10, threaded rod; 11, feeding pressure wheel; 12, material transporting pressure wheel; 13, motor; 14, running frame; 15, first chain; 16, second chain. Specific embodiments

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0023] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, an automatic palletizing machine;

[0024] It includes a support plate 1, support legs 2 and a mounting plate 3. A side baffle 8 is provided at the top of the support plate 1. An end-aligning baffle 9 is provided at one end of the side baffle 8. A gap between one group of side baffles 8 and the other group of end-aligning baffles 9 is a feeding port. The gap between the two groups of side baffles 8 is a transporting channel. A threaded rod 10 is provided inside the side baffle 8.

[0025] A plurality of sets of side baffles 8 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the support plate 1. After the side baffle 8 and the flush baffle 9 are combined, they form an "L" shape. The side baffle 8 is used to limit the sawn slats manually. The flush baffle 9 can block one end of the sawn slats manually. The feeding port separated by a set of side baffles 8 and another set of flush baffles 9 allows the slats to enter the conveying channel separated by the two sets of side baffles 8. The threaded rod 10 passes through the inside of the side baffle 8 movably, and one end of the threaded rod 10 is arranged on the other set of side baffles 8. By rotating the nut on the outside of the threaded rod 10 to adjust the use position, the distance between the conveying channels can be adjusted to regulate the tightness required for the conveying channels, so that the slats on each layer can be stably and orderly transported to the original machine stacking groove in the conveying channel. And by adjusting the number of side baffles 8 according to the use requirements, the defect that only one person can stack the boards in the original machine stacking groove is changed, realizing that the palletizing machine can feed multiple layers and multiple pieces of boards at a time, so as to achieve the work of stacking multiple layers and multiple pieces of slats, and improving the working efficiency of the palletizing machine.

[0026] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, an automatic palletizing machine;

[0027] The legs 2 are arranged at the bottom end of the support plate 1. The mounting plate 3 is arranged inside the legs 2. A cylinder 4 is arranged at the top end of the mounting plate 3. The output end of the cylinder 4 is provided with a feeding dial 5. A material conveying dial 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the support plate 1. And the material conveying dial 6 is located on one side of the feeding dial 5. A plurality of through grooves 7 are opened inside the support plate 1. The feeding dial 5 and the material conveying dial 6 both pass through the inside of each through groove 7 movably. A feeding pressure wheel 11 is movably arranged inside the side baffle 8, and the feeding pressure wheel 11 is located above the feeding dial 5. A material conveying pressure wheel 12 is arranged inside the side baffle 8, and the material conveying pressure wheel 12 is located above the material conveying dial 6.

[0028] The support plate 1 is the main support component of the palletizer. The four legs 2 at the bottom of the support plate 1 provide a suitable support height for the support plate 1. The mounting plate 3 provides mounting support for the cylinder 4 and the motor 13. The output end of the cylinder 4 is provided with an inclined "L"-shaped plate, which is rotatably connected to the feeding dial 5 by a bearing. One end of the inclined "L"-shaped plate is movably located outside the guide frame at the bottom of the support plate 1. By the movement of the cylinder 4, the feeding dial 5 can achieve the effect of up and down adjustment. When the palletizer is in use, the slats are conveyed to the side baffle 8 by the chain rack. When there is no material in the feeding, the feeding dial 5 opens. When there is material, the feeding dial 5 will press towards the feeding pressure wheel 11. By the rotation of the feeding dial 5, the slats are transmitted into the feeding port. After the slats enter the feeding port, they will be clamped by the conveying dial 6. In the actual use of the existing technology, a spring can be set in the internal components of the conveying dial 6 to keep the pressure of the conveying dial 6 appropriate by using the spring, and the extrusion force of the conveying dial 6 on the slats is adjusted by the elastic force of the spring. When the conveying dial 6 is adjusted to an appropriate pressure and rotates in cooperation with the conveying pressure wheel 12, the slats will be transmitted into the conveying channel. The slats entering the conveying channel will accumulate layer by layer in the conveying channel in the order from each feeding port. The through slot 7 provides space for the feeding dial 5 and the conveying dial 6 to movably penetrate the support plate 1.

[0029] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, an automatic palletizer;

[0030] At the top of the mounting plate 3, there is a motor 13, and the motor 13 is located between the two cylinders 4. At the top of the mounting plate 3, there is a running frame 14, and the running frame 14 is connected to the sprocket at the output end of the motor 13 by a chain. One side of the running frame 14 is meshed with a first chain 15, and the first chain 15 is meshed with the sprocket outside the conveying dial 6. One side of the conveying dial 6 is meshed with a second chain 16, and the second chain 16 is meshed with the sprocket outside the feeding dial 5.

[0031] There are three sprockets on the outside of the running frame 14. One sprocket on the outside of the running frame 14 is meshed with the sprocket at the output end of the motor 13 by a chain, so that the connecting shaft inside the running frame 14 rotates inside the running frame 14. The other two sprockets on the running frame 14 are meshed with a first chain 15, and the first chain 15 is meshed with the sprockets outside the feeding dial 5 and the conveying dial 6 in the two groups. And through the sprockets outside the feeding dial 5 and the conveying dial 6 in the two groups, they are respectively meshed with the sprockets outside the other set of feeding dial 5 and conveying dial 6 in the two groups by the second chain 16, so as to achieve the effect of simultaneous rotation of the two sets of feeding dials 5 and conveying dials 6.

[0032] In use, the slats are conveyed to one side of the side baffle 8 by means of an external equipment chain rack. The slats to be spliced are placed side by side against the end-aligning baffle 9 along the side baffle 8 and neatly stacked on the support plate 1. At the feeding port separated by a set of side baffles 8 and another set of end-aligning baffles 9, a set of feeding idler wheels 5 is installed along the side baffle 8 outside the feeding port. When there is no material, the feeding idler wheels 5 are opened. When there is material, the feeding idler wheels 5 will be pressed tightly against the feeding pressure wheels 11. The feeding idler wheels 5 rotate to drive the slats into the feeding port. After the slats enter the feeding port, they will be clamped by the material conveying idler wheels 6. The material conveying idler wheels 6 are adjusted to rotate at an appropriate pressure to convey the slats into the conveying channel. The slats entering the conveying channel are accumulated layer by layer in the conveying channel in the order from each feeding port. By rotating the nut on the outside of the threaded rod 10 to adjust the use position, the distance between the conveying channels can be adjusted to regulate the required tightness of the conveying channels, so that the slats of each layer are stably and orderly conveyed to the original machine stacking groove in the conveying channel. Moreover, by adjusting the number of side baffles 8 according to the use requirements, the defect that only one person can stack the slats in the original machine stacking groove is changed, and the stacking machine can feed multiple layers and multiple slats at a time, so as to achieve the work of stacking multiple layers and multiple slats, and improve the working efficiency of the stacking machine.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic palletizing machine, comprising a support plate (1), legs (2) and a mounting plate (3), characterized in that: A side baffle (8) is provided at the top end of the support plate (1). A flush baffle (9) is provided at one end of the side baffle (8). A gap between one group of side baffles (8) and the other group of flush baffles (9) forms a feed inlet. A transport channel is formed between the gaps of the two groups of side baffles (8). A threaded rod (10) is provided inside the side baffle (8).

2. The automatic palletizing machine according to claim 1, wherein: The support legs (2) are provided at the bottom end of the support plate (1). The mounting plate (3) is provided inside the support legs (2).

3. An automatic palletizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (4) is provided at the top end of the mounting plate (3). A feed dial (5) is provided at the output end of the cylinder (4). A material transport dial (6) is provided at the bottom end of the support plate (1), and the material transport dial (6) is located on one side of the feed dial (5).

4. The automatic palletizing machine according to claim 3, wherein: Multiple through grooves (7) are formed inside the support plate (1). Both the feed dial (5) and the material transport dial (6) movably penetrate through the inside of each through groove (7).

5. The automatic palletizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pressure wheel (11) is movably provided inside the side baffle (8), and the feed pressure wheel (11) is located above the feed dial (5). A material transport pressure wheel (12) is provided inside the side of the baffle (8), and the material transport pressure wheel (12) is located above the material transport dial (6).

6. The automatic palletizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (13) is provided at the top end of the mounting plate (3), and the motor (13) is located between the two cylinders (4). A running frame (14) is provided at the top end of the mounting plate (3), and the running frame (14) is connected to the sprocket at the output end of the motor (13) by a chain. A first chain (15) is meshed and connected to one side of the running frame (14), and the first chain (15) is meshed and connected to the sprocket outside the material transport dial (6). A second chain (16) is meshed and connected to one side of the material transport dial (6), and the second chain (16) is meshed and connected to the sprocket outside the feed dial (5).