Anti-aging water permeable brick

By opening flow holes on the base layer of permeable bricks and combining water-absorbing resin plates and antifreeze layers, the problems of permeable bricks are easily blocked and uneven permeable, the water permeability and structural strength are enhanced, and the aging resistance is achieved.

CN223134888UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22UNIV FOR SCI & TECH ZHENGZHOU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422446482.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, existing permeable bricks are easily blocked by dust, and the seepage rate is reduced. The permeability rate is uneven when laid on different soils, resulting in unpassable road surfaces and easy to be misaligned during laying and affect the beauty and drainage effect.

Method used

The water conductor hole is opened on the substrate layer of the permeable brick, and the water permeability and antifreeze properties are enhanced by the combination of the permeable layer, the water absorption resin plate and the antifreeze layer. At the same time, the reinforcement ribs can be detached and installed in the permeable brick to enhance structural strength.

Benefits of technology

It improves the permeability of permeable bricks, prevents blockage, enhances the permeability on different soils, maintains the pavement and beauty, and extends the service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water permeable bricks, in particular to an anti-aging water permeable brick which comprises a base material layer, water permeable layers, a water-absorbing resin plate and an anti-freezing layer, the water permeable layers are fixedly installed on the bottom face of the base material layer, the water-absorbing resin plate is detachably connected between the water permeable layers, the anti-freezing layer is fixedly installed on the bottom faces of the water permeable layers, and the anti-freezing layer is detachably connected between the water permeable layers. A flow guide pipe is connected to the top face of the base material layer in an inserted mode and penetrates through the water permeable layer, the water absorption resin plate and the anti-freezing layer. Flow guide holes are formed in a base material layer, water permeable layers are pressed on the bottom face of the base material layer, and a water absorption resin plate is detachably connected between the water permeable layers in an inserted mode. The whole water permeability is enhanced by utilizing the water-absorbent resin plate, the anti-freezing layer is pressed on the bottom surface of the water-absorbent resin plate, and the anti-freezing performance of the whole water permeable brick is enhanced by utilizing the anti-freezing layer, so that the ageing resistance is enhanced. Meanwhile, the reinforcing ribs are detachably mounted in the whole water permeable brick, so that the structural strength and the water permeability are enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of permeable bricks, in particular to an anti-aging permeable brick. Background Art

[0002] The permeable brick can permeate the water at the top of the brick body to the bottom of the brick body through micro pores, so that natural precipitation can quickly penetrate through the ground surface, timely supplement the underground water resources, and has good air permeability and water permeability, giving play to the advantages of the soil in regulating the temperature and humidity of the city, maintaining the ecological balance of the urban ground surface. The utility model patent with the patent application number CN201720595962.5 discloses a non-slip landscape walkway permeable brick. The existing permeable bricks basically have the advantages of good water permeability, strong anti-slip function, long service life, safe driving, low maintenance cost, easy replacement, various colors and shapes, matching with the surrounding environment, natural beauty, etc., and can meet the existing use requirements for laying on various roads.

[0003] However, for the existing permeable bricks, on the one hand, during use, especially during the laying process, some dust is likely to enter the water seepage holes in the brick body, thereby blocking the water seepage holes, and then reducing the water seepage rate of the brick body, which is not conducive to quickly penetrating the rainwater to the bottom of the brick body. On the other hand, the existing water seepage bricks can only slowly penetrate the rainwater into the ground through the ground surface seepage function. Since the seepage speeds of different types of soil are different, it is easy to cause the rainwater on the top of some soils that are difficult to infiltrate to remain on the road surface all the time, which is not conducive to ensuring the passage of the road surface. On the third hand, during laying, the brick bodies are prone to dislocation, which is not only not conducive to ensuring the cleanliness and beauty of the road surface, but also easily leads to the blockage of the diversion channels, affecting the drainage operation of the permeable bricks.

[0004] In view of this, it is urgent to design an anti-aging permeable brick. By opening diversion holes on the base material layer, a permeable layer is pressed on the bottom surface of the base material layer, and a water-absorbing resin plate is detachably inserted between the permeable layers. The water-absorbing resin plate is used to enhance the overall water permeability. An anti-freezing layer is pressed on the bottom surface of the water-absorbing resin plate to enhance the overall anti-freezing performance of the permeable brick and enhance its anti-aging property. At the same time, a reinforcing rib is detachably installed inside the whole permeable brick to enhance the structural strength and also enhance the water permeability. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to solve the above deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an anti-aging permeable brick, including: a base material layer, a permeable layer, a water-absorbing resin plate and an anti-freezing layer. The permeable layer is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base material layer, the water-absorbing resin plate is detachably connected between the permeable layers, the anti-freezing layer is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the permeable layer, a diversion pipe is inserted on the top surface of the base material layer, and the diversion pipe penetrates through the permeable layer, the water-absorbing resin plate and the anti-freezing layer.

[0006] Further, a diversion ditch is horizontally opened on the top surface of the base material layer, and diversion holes are equidistantly arranged in the diversion ditch.

[0007] Further, insertion slots are opened on both sides of the water permeable layer, and the insertion slots are matched with the outer diameter surface of the water absorbing resin plate.

[0008] Further, the outer diameter surface of the diversion pipe is matched with the inner diameter surface of the diversion hole, and the diversion hole penetrates through the water permeable layer, the water absorbing resin plate and the antifreeze layer.

[0009] Further, the base material layer is composed of resin quartz sand, and the thickness of the base material layer is 10 - 20 mm.

[0010] Further, the water permeable layer is composed of fiber concrete, and the thickness of the water permeable layer is 50 - 80 mm.

[0011] Further, the thickness of the antifreeze layer is 40 - 60 mm.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] A weather-resistant permeable brick provided by the present utility model has diversion holes opened on the base material layer, a water permeable layer is pressed on the bottom surface of the base material layer, and a water absorbing resin plate is detachably inserted between the water permeable layers. The water absorbing resin plate is used to enhance the overall water permeability. An antifreeze layer is pressed on the bottom surface of the water absorbing resin plate, and the antifreeze layer is used to enhance the overall antifreeze performance of the permeable brick and enhance its weather resistance. At the same time, a reinforcing rib is detachably installed inside the whole permeable brick to enhance the structural strength and also enhance the water permeability. Description of the drawings

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a weather-resistant permeable brick of the present utility model;

[0015] Markings in the figure: 1 - base material layer, 2 - water permeable layer, 3 - water absorbing resin plate, 4 - antifreeze layer, 5 - diversion pipe, 11 - diversion ditch, 12 - diversion hole, 21 - insertion slot. Specific embodiments

[0016] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] As shown in the figure, the present utility model discloses a weather-resistant permeable brick, including: a base material layer 1, a permeable layer 2, a water-absorbing resin plate 3, and an anti-freezing layer 4. The bottom surface of the base material layer 1 is fixedly installed with the permeable layer 2. The water-absorbing resin plate 3 is detachably connected between the permeable layers 2. The bottom surface of the permeable layer 2 is fixedly installed with the anti-freezing layer 4. A diversion pipe 5 is inserted into the top surface of the base material layer 1, and the diversion pipe 5 penetrates through the permeable layer 2, the water-absorbing resin plate 3, and the anti-freezing layer 4.

[0018] In this embodiment, a diversion groove 11 is horizontally formed on the top surface of the base material layer 1, and diversion holes 12 are equidistantly formed in the diversion groove 11.

[0019] In this embodiment, insertion slots 21 are formed on both sides of the permeable layer 2, and the outer diameter surface of the water-absorbing resin plate 3 is matched with the insertion slots 21.

[0020] In this embodiment, the outer diameter surface of the diversion pipe 5 is matched with the inner diameter surface of the diversion hole 12, and the diversion hole 12 penetrates through the permeable layer 2, the water-absorbing resin plate 3, and the anti-freezing layer 4.

[0021] In this embodiment, the base material layer 1 is composed of resin quartz sand, and the thickness of the base material layer 1 is 10 - 20 mm.

[0022] In this embodiment, the permeable layer 2 is composed of fiber concrete, and the thickness of the permeable layer 2 is 50 - 80 mm.

[0023] In this embodiment, the thickness of the anti-freezing layer 4 is 40 - 60 mm.

[0024] Working principle:

[0025] First, due to the provision of the base material layer 1, diversion grooves 11 are equidistantly formed on the top surface of the base material layer 1, diversion holes 12 are formed at the bottom of the diversion grooves 11, and the diversion holes 12 penetrate through the entire permeable brick.

[0026] Among them, the permeable layer 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base material layer 1. Insertion slots 21 are formed on both sides of the permeable layer 2, the inner diameter surface of the insertion slots 21 is matched with the water-absorbing resin plate 3, and the water-absorbing resin plate 3 is detachably inserted into the insertion slots 21.

[0027] Among them, the anti-freezing layer 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the permeable layer 2. The diversion pipe 5 is inserted through the diversion hole 12 of the base material layer 1 and inserted into the diversion hole 12.

[0028] When rainwater falls on the base material layer 1, the rainwater enters the diversion grooves 11, and flows through the permeable layer 2, the water-absorbing resin plate 3, and the anti-freezing layer 4 through the diversion pipe 5 and enters the ground.

[0029] Moreover, through the insertion of the water-absorbing resin plate 3, the diversion pipe 5 serves as its reinforcing rib, enhancing the overall structural strength of the permeable brick.

[0030] Among them, the water absorption performance of the water-absorbing resin plate 3 further enhances the overall water permeability of the permeable brick. The anti-freezing layer 4 enhances the anti-freezing performance of the permeable brick.

[0031] The overall structural setting enhances the water permeability of the permeable brick, prevents blockage, and achieves the effect of anti-aging.

[0032] A kind of anti-aging permeable brick provided by the present utility model has diversion holes 12 opened on the base material layer 1, a permeable layer 2 is pressed on the bottom surface of the base material layer 1, and water-absorbing resin plates 3 are detachably inserted between the permeable layers 2. The water-absorbing resin plates 3 are used to enhance the overall water permeability. An anti-freezing layer 4 is pressed on the bottom surface of the water-absorbing resin plates 3, and the anti-freezing layer 4 is used to enhance the overall anti-freezing performance of the permeable brick and enhance its anti-aging property. At the same time, reinforcing ribs are detachably installed inside the whole permeable brick to enhance the structural strength and also enhance the water permeability.

[0033] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An anti-aging permeable brick, comprising: A base material layer (1), a water-permeable layer (2), a water-absorbing resin plate (3), and an anti-freezing layer (4), characterized in that a water-permeable layer (2) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base material layer (1), the water-absorbing resin plate (3) is detachably connected between the water-permeable layers (2), the anti-freezing layer (4) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the water-permeable layer (2), a diversion pipe (5) is inserted into the top surface of the base material layer (1), and the diversion pipe (5) penetrates through the water-permeable layer (2), the water-absorbing resin plate (3), and the anti-freezing layer (4).

2. The water-permeable brick with anti-aging property according to claim 1, characterized in that, A diversion groove (11) is horizontally formed on the top surface of the base material layer (1), and diversion holes (12) are equidistantly formed in the diversion groove (11).

3. The water-permeable brick with aging resistance according to claim 2, wherein Insertion grooves (21) are formed on both sides of the water-permeable layer (2), and the insertion grooves (21) are matched with the outer diameter surfaces of the water-absorbing resin plates (3).

4. The anti-aging permeable brick according to claim 3, wherein The outer diameter surface of the diversion pipe (5) is matched with the inner diameter surface of the diversion hole (12), and the diversion hole (12) penetrates through the water-permeable layer (2), the water-absorbing resin plate (3), and the anti-freezing layer (4).

5. The water-permeable brick with anti-aging property according to claim 4, characterized in that, The base material layer (1) is composed of resin quartz sand, and the thickness of the base material layer (1) is 10 - 20 mm.

6. The anti-aging permeable brick according to claim 5, characterized in that, The water-permeable layer (2) is composed of fiber concrete, and the thickness of the water-permeable layer (2) is 50 - 80 mm.

7. The anti-aging permeable brick according to claim 6, characterized in that, The thickness of the anti-freezing layer (4) is 40 - 60 mm.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Antiskid type view pavement brick that permeates water

    CN206784096U