Tunnel, tunnel and diversion tunnel lining detection device
By designing the tunnel lining detection device and using track travel and gimbal stabilizer, the problem of radar movement trajectory is solved, and high-precision detection in uneven tunnels is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422519296.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-18
AI Technical Summary
During the tunnel lining detection process, the radar's movement trajectory is difficult to maintain a level, resulting in a decrease in detection accuracy, especially in uneven tunnels.
A tunnel lining detection device is designed, using a track travel mechanism, a gimbal stabilizer and an adjustable support rod to ensure that the detection radar remains horizontal during undulation and vibration. It moves through the track motor control device, and combines the handheld rod and the universal ball to achieve stable installation and movement of the radar.
It improves the accuracy of the detection results, ensures that the radar can maintain horizontal movement trajectory on uneven roads, and improves the accuracy and stability of the detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223137461U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of tunnel detection, and specifically relates to a lining detection device for tunnels, tunnel holes and diversion tunnels. Background Art
[0002] For the detection of tunnel lining structures, generally, personnel need to hold a detection radar and move along the axial direction of the tunnel. During the process, the personnel need to keep holding the radar by hand and ensure that the moving path of the radar remains horizontal throughout the process, resulting in a relatively high labor intensity. In addition, in the initial stage after the completion of tunnel construction, the flatness of the ground in the tunnel cannot be guaranteed. When a conventional radar-carrying trolley or personnel moves and encounters undulating ground, the position of the radar will change, affecting the accuracy of the detection operation. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a lining detection device for tunnels, tunnel holes and diversion tunnels, which can ensure the horizontality of the moving track of the radar during the tunnel lining detection process, thereby effectively improving the accuracy of the detection results.
[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a lining detection device for tunnels, tunnel holes and diversion tunnels, including a device main body. A traveling track is provided at the bottom of the device main body, a sliding groove is provided at the top of the device main body, two sliding seats and a horizontal lead screw passing through the two sliding seats are provided in the sliding groove, a cross brace is installed on the two sliding seats, a lifting bearing plate is provided at the upper end of the cross brace, a pan-tilt stabilizer is provided on the lifting bearing plate, and a detection radar mounting seat for mounting a tunnel lining detection radar is provided on the pan-tilt stabilizer.
[0005] In a preferred solution, a hand-held handle is provided on one end face of the device main body, and one end of the hand-held handle is connected to a universal ball connection seat fixedly provided on the end face of the device main body.
[0006] In a preferred solution, a transmission groove is provided at one end of the sliding groove, one end of the lead screw extends into the transmission groove, a driven gear is provided on the part of the lead screw located in the transmission groove, a motor is provided on the top surface of the device main body, and a driving gear is provided on the driving shaft of the motor. The driving gear and the driven gear are meshed and matched with each other.
[0007] In a preferred solution, two support seats are provided on the top surface of the lifting bearing plate, a support rod with a horizontal axis is provided in the support seats, the support rod can rotate axially on the support seats, and the lower end of the pan-tilt stabilizer is fixedly installed on the support rod.
[0008] In a preferred solution, a rotating handle is provided at one end of the support rod, and the rotating handle is used to manually control the axial rotation angle of the support rod.
[0009] In a preferred solution, a storage groove is provided on the side wall of the device main body.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, two crawler motor control rods are provided at a position on the top surface of the device main body close to the hand-held handle. One crawler motor is provided on each of the two traveling crawlers on both sides of the bottom of the device main body, and the two crawler motor control rods respectively control the start and stop actions of the two crawler motors.
[0011] A tunnel, tunnel, and diversion tunnel lining detection device provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects by adopting the above structure:
[0012] (1) Through the pan-tilt stabilizer, it can ensure that when the detection device vibrates up and down during operation, the detection radar always remains in its original position, thereby ensuring that the moving trajectory of the detection radar is horizontal and guaranteeing the accuracy of the detection result data;
[0013] (2) Through the support rod that can rotate axially, it can meet the detection requirements of the radar for the top or side of the tunnel;
[0014] (3) By adopting the crawler as the traveling mechanism, it can ensure the stability of the device moving trajectory and avoid the device from shifting due to uneven road surfaces. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic top view structure of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the pan-tilt stabilizer structure of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: device main body 1, traveling crawler 2, hand-held handle 3, universal ball connection seat 4, chute 5, sliding seat 6, lead screw 7, transmission slot 8, driven gear 9, motor 10, driving gear 11, lifting support plate 12, cross strut 13, pan-tilt stabilizer 14, detection radar mounting seat 141, support seat 15, support rod 16, rotating handle 17, storage slot 18, crawler motor control rod 19. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0020] As Figures 1-3Among them, a tunnel, tunnel, and diversion tunnel lining detection device includes a device main body 1. A traveling track 2 is provided at the bottom of the device main body 1. A chute 5 is provided at the top of the device main body 1. Two sliding seats 6 and a screw rod 7 that is horizontal and passes through the two sliding seats 6 are provided in the chute 5. A cross strut 13 is installed on the two sliding seats 6. An elevating support plate 12 is provided at the upper end of the cross strut 13. A pan-tilt stabilizer 14 is provided on the elevating support plate 12. A detection radar mounting seat 141 for mounting a tunnel lining detection radar is provided on the pan-tilt stabilizer 14.
[0021] In a preferred solution, a hand-held handle 3 is provided on one end face of the device main body 1. One end of the hand-held handle 3 is connected to a universal ball connection seat 4 fixedly provided on the end face of the device main body 1.
[0022] In a preferred solution, a transmission slot 8 is provided at one end of the chute 5. One end of the screw rod 7 extends into the transmission slot 8. A driven gear 9 is provided on the part of the screw rod 7 located in the transmission slot 8. A motor 10 is provided on the top surface of the device main body 1. A driving gear 11 is provided on the driving shaft of the motor 10. The driving gear 11 and the driven gear 9 are meshed and matched with each other.
[0023] In a preferred solution, two support seats 15 are provided on the top surface of the elevating support plate 12. A support rod 16 with a horizontal axis is provided in the support seats 15. The support rod 16 can rotate axially on the support seats 15. The lower end of the pan-tilt stabilizer 14 is fixedly installed on the support rod 16.
[0024] In a preferred solution, a rotating handle 17 is provided at one end of the support rod 16. The rotating handle 17 is used to manually control the axial rotation angle of the support rod 16.
[0025] In a preferred solution, a storage slot 18 is provided on the side wall of the device main body 1.
[0026] In a preferred solution, two crawler motor control rods 19 are provided on the top surface of the device main body 1 near the hand-held handle 3. One crawler motor is provided on each of the two traveling tracks 2 on both sides of the bottom of the device main body 1. The two crawler motor control rods 19 respectively control the start and stop actions of the two crawler motors.
[0027] When using the above-mentioned tunnel, tunnel, and diversion tunnel lining detection device for tunnel lining detection operations:
[0028] Install the detection radar in the storage slot 18 on the detection radar mounting base 141, then start the motor 10 to raise the lifting support plate 12 to an appropriate height. After that, control the rotating handle 17 to adjust the detection surface orientation of the radar, ensuring that the radar detection surface is directly facing the detection line in the tunnel axis. Fine-tune the device position to make the detection radar fully fit the tunnel lining surface and cover the detection line. Then push the two crawler motor control levers 19 to make the device move straight along the tunnel direction, driving the detection radar to travel along the tunnel.
[0029] During the above process, the pan-tilt stabilizer 14 can ensure the relative position stability of the detection radar when the device fluctuates or vibrates, avoiding the radar deviating from the detection line. And the cooperating personnel hold the hand-held handle 3 to manually adjust and assist during the operation of the device, which can effectively improve the accuracy of the detection operation.
[0030] When the device needs to move straight, just push the two crawler motor control levers 19 simultaneously. When the device needs to turn, just push the crawler motor control lever 19 in the opposite direction.
Claims
1. A lining detection device for tunnels, tunnels, and diversion tunnels, comprising a device main body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the device body (1) is provided with traveling tracks (2). The top of the device body (1) is provided with a sliding groove (5). Inside the sliding groove (5), there are two sliding seats (6) and a screw rod (7) that is horizontal and passes through the two sliding seats (6). A cross brace (13) is installed on the two sliding seats (6). The upper end of the cross brace (13) is provided with a lifting bearing plate (12). A gimbal stabilizer (14) is provided on the lifting bearing plate (12). A detection radar mounting seat (141) for mounting a tunnel lining detection radar is provided on the gimbal stabilizer (14).
2. The lining detection device for tunnels, tunnels, and diversion tunnels according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end face of the device body (1) is provided with a hand-held handlebar (3). One end of the hand-held handlebar (3) is connected to a universal ball connection seat (4) fixedly arranged on the end face of the device body (1).
3. The lining detection device for tunnels, tunnels, and diversion tunnels according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the sliding groove (5) is provided with a transmission groove (8). One end of the screw rod (7) extends into the transmission groove (8). A driven gear (9) is provided on the part of the screw rod (7) located in the transmission groove (8). A motor (10) is provided on the top surface of the device body (1). A driving gear (11) is provided on the driving shaft of the motor (10). The driving gear (11) and the driven gear (9) are meshed and matched with each other.
4. A lining detection device for tunnels, tunnels, and diversion tunnels according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support seats (15) are provided on the top surface of the lifting bearing plate (12). Inside the support seats (15), there is a support rod (16) with a horizontal axis. The support rod (16) can rotate axially on the support seats (15). The lower end of the gimbal stabilizer (14) is fixedly installed on the support rod (16).
5. A tunnel, tunnel, diversion tunnel lining detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the support rod (16) is provided with a rotating handlebar (17). The rotating handlebar (17) is used to manually control the axial rotation angle of the support rod (16).
6. The lining detection device for tunnels, tunnels and diversion tunnels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage groove (18) is provided on the side wall of the device body (1).
7. A lining detection device for tunnels, tunnels, and diversion tunnels according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two track motor control rods (19) are provided on the top surface of the device body (1) near the hand-held handlebar (3). One track motor is provided on each of the two traveling tracks (2) on both sides of the bottom of the device body (1). The two track motor control rods (19) respectively control the start and stop actions of the two track motors.