Water taking device for water quality detection of drainage pipeline
By designing a water intake device for water quality detection in drainage pipes, using electric push rods and gear systems to drive multiple suction pipes to different depths, solving the problem of data inaccuracy caused by single-layer sampling and achieving the accuracy of sewage detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422263201.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, only samples of water bodies at a single level are carried out, resulting in inaccurate water quality detection data.
A water intake device for water quality detection of drainage pipes is designed, and multiple suction pipes are driven to different depths through electric push rods and gear systems, and multi-level sewage collection is achieved in combination with a self-priming pump body.
Adaptive adjustments are achieved according to the sewage liquid level height, and sewage of different depths can be absorbed, avoiding inaccurate sampling caused by static stratification of sewage, and ensuring the accuracy of water quality detection results.
Smart Images
Figure CN223139080U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water quality detection equipment, in particular to a water sampling device for water quality detection of drainage pipes. Background Art
[0002] In the process of building an urban intelligent water network, it is necessary to frequently detect the water quality in urban drainage pipes. For key polluters (enterprises or communities), it is necessary to regularly detect the sewage they discharge to ensure that the sewage discharged by key polluters meets the discharge requirements.
[0003] In the prior art, water sampling and detection are generally carried out in the inspection wells where enterprises or communities are connected to the municipal pipe network to realize real-time monitoring and early warning of the sewage discharged by enterprises or communities; the water quality detection results can be used as the basis for clarifying responsibilities, providing first-hand data support for the analysis, diagnosis and traceability of the special situation where the sewage discharged by polluters in the region "does not meet the standards".
[0004] Since most of the water in the sewage well is stationary at all times, some insoluble and hardly soluble impurities will gradually precipitate, which leads to stratification of the water body. When taking water samples, if only the water at a single level is sampled, the data finally obtained by testing is difficult to represent accurate sewage indicators.
[0005] Based on this, the present utility model is proposed. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a water sampling device for water quality detection of drainage pipes, which is used to solve the problem that when only the water at a single level is sampled in the prior art, the data finally obtained by testing is difficult to represent accurate sewage indicators.
[0007] In the first aspect of the present utility model, there is provided a water sampling device for water quality detection of drainage pipes.
[0008] The water sampling device for water quality detection of drainage pipes includes: a suction part, a water sampling part and a water pipe, and the water pipe is connected between the suction part and the water sampling part;
[0009] The water sampling part includes a cross plate, a connecting seat, a first water sampling pipe, a second water sampling pipe and a suction pipe. The connecting seat is fixedly connected to the cross plate. The connecting seat is a hollow cavity. The first water sampling pipe is installed between the water pipe and the connecting seat, and the first water sampling pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the connecting seat. The number of the second water sampling pipes is three, which are respectively installed on the lower surface of the connecting seat, and the second water sampling pipes are communicated with the inner cavity of the connecting seat. The suction pipe is connected to the free ends of the second water sampling pipes.
[0010] Preferably, the suction part includes a mounting base, a pump body, a collection tank and a mounting hole. The pump body is mounted on the mounting base. The mounting hole is formed in the mounting base. The water suction port of the pump body is connected to the water pipe. The output end of the pump body is connected to the mounting hole. The collection tank is threadedly connected to the mounting hole.
[0011] Preferably, the suction part further includes an exhaust port, an outer cover and a through groove. The exhaust port is mounted on the top end of the collection tank. The outer cover is mounted on the top end of the collection tank and is located outside the exhaust port. The number of the through grooves is several, and the several through grooves are respectively formed in the outer cover.
[0012] Preferably, the second water intake pipe is spiral in shape.
[0013] Preferably, the water intake part further includes an electric push rod, a fixing plate, a housing, a gear, a first toothed ring, a second toothed ring, a third toothed ring and a motor. The electric push rod is mounted on the lower surface of the cross plate. The fixing plate is mounted on the output end of the electric push rod. The housing is fixedly connected to the fixing plate. The gear is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the housing. The first toothed ring, the second toothed ring and the third toothed ring are respectively rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the housing, and the first toothed ring, the second toothed ring and the third toothed ring are respectively meshed with the gear. The three suction pipes are respectively threadedly connected to the first toothed ring, the second toothed ring and the third toothed ring. The motor is mounted on the upper surface of the housing, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the outer wall of the housing and is connected to the gear.
[0014] Preferably, three protection plates are further mounted on the housing. The three protection plates are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the housing, and the positions of the three protection plates correspond to the positions of the three suction pipes.
[0015] Preferably, two baffle plates are mounted on the suction pipe.
[0016] Preferably, the circumferences of the first toothed ring, the second toothed ring and the third toothed ring increase in sequence.
[0017] One or more technical solutions provided in this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0018] The water sampling device for water quality detection of drainage pipes drives the outer shell to move downward through an electric push rod to ensure that the bottoms of a number of suction pipes are aligned with the liquid level of the sewage. By driving the gear to rotate through a motor and using the rotation of the first tooth ring, the second tooth ring and the third tooth ring, each suction pipe extends downward to different depths, and the pump body can be turned on to suck sewage at different depths. In actual use, the device can be adjusted adaptively according to the height of the sewage liquid level, and can also suck sewage at different depths, avoiding inaccurate sampling caused by the static stratification of sewage and ensuring the accuracy of water quality detection results. It should be understood that the content described in the utility model content section is not intended to limit the key or important features of the embodiments of the present utility model, nor is it used to limit the scope of the present utility model. Other features of the present utility model will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Combined with the drawings and referring to the following detailed description, the above and other features, advantages and aspects of the embodiments of the present utility model will become more obvious. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements, where:
[0020] Figure 1 FIG. is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the water sampling device for water quality detection of drainage pipes provided by the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 FIG. is a sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sewage well of the water sampling device for water quality detection of drainage pipes provided by the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 FIG. is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation state of the suction part and the water sampling part of the water sampling device for water quality detection of drainage pipes provided by the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 FIG. is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the water sampling device for water quality detection of drainage pipes provided by the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 FIG. is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the exhaust port and the outer cover of the water sampling device for water quality detection of drainage pipes provided by the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 6 FIG. is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the water sampling part of the water sampling device for water quality detection of drainage pipes provided by the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 7 FIG. is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the outer shell of the water sampling device for water quality detection of drainage pipes provided by the present utility model.
[0027] Figure 8 FIG. is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the suction pipe and the guard plate of the water sampling device for water quality detection of drainage pipes provided by the present utility model.
[0028] The reference numerals are as follows:
[0029] 1. Suction part, 11. Mounting base, 12. Pump body, 13. Collection tank, 14. Mounting hole, 15. Exhaust port, 16. Outer cover, 17. Through groove, 2. Water intake part, 21. Horizontal plate, 22. Connecting seat, 23. First water intake pipe, 24. Second water intake pipe, 25. Suction pipeline, 26. Electric push rod, 27. Fixed plate, 28. Outer shell, 29. Gear, 210. First toothed ring, 211. Second toothed ring, 212. Third toothed ring, 213. Motor, 214. Protective plate, 215. Flap, 216. Hanging plate, 217. Chute, 218. Block, 3. Water pipe, 100. Foundation, 200. Sewage well, 300. Drainage pipeline. Detailed implementation manners
[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Apparently, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] In addition, the term "and / or" in this text is merely a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this text generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.
[0032] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, the present utility model provides a technical solution for a water intake device for detecting the water quality of a drainage pipeline, including: a suction part 1, a water intake part 2, and a water pipe 3. The water pipe 3 is connected between the suction part 1 and the water intake part 2. Through the suction part 1, the water intake part 2 can suck sewage and transfer it to the suction part 1 through the water pipe 3 for storage. In actual use, the water intake part 2 is installed on the inner wall of the sewage well 200. The drainage pipeline 300 is communicated with the sewage well 200. The number of the drainage pipelines 300 is at least two. Sewage enters the sewage well 200 through one drainage pipeline 300 for temporary storage and is output from another drainage pipeline 300. The sewage well 200 serves as a temporary storage device on the sewage discharge path, facilitating the sampling of sewage. At the same time, a cover can be added to the top of the sewage well 200 to improve safety. The position of the bottom of the water intake part 2 is higher than that of the drainage pipeline 300 to prevent the sewage from flooding the water intake part 2. Among them, the sewage well 200 is arranged in the foundation 100. The surface of the foundation 100 is at the same height as the top of the sewage well 200. The suction part 1 is arranged on the surface of the foundation 100.
[0033] The suction part 1 includes a mounting base 11, a pump body 12, a collection tank 13, a mounting hole 14, an exhaust port 15, an outer cover 16 and a through groove 17. The mounting base 11 is installed on the surface of the foundation 100 by expansion bolts. The pump body 12 is installed on the mounting base 11. The pump body 12 is a ZW series self-priming sewage pump, with the model ZW50-20-7.5, which is suitable for sucking urban sewage and can handle sewage containing solid particles or fibrous substances. The mounting hole 14 is opened on the mounting base 11. The water suction port of the pump body 12 is connected to the water pipe 3, and the output end of the pump body 12 is connected to the mounting hole 14. The inner wall of the mounting hole 14 is provided with internal threads, and the collection tank 13 is threadedly connected to the mounting hole 14. A rubber gasket is added at the connection between the collection tank 13 and the mounting hole 14 to ensure airtightness. The collection tank 13 is also provided with an electric valve, which can open or close the passage according to requirements. The exhaust port 15 is installed at the top of the collection tank 13. The exhaust port 15 is used to discharge the gas in the collection tank 13, to prevent sewage from entering the collection tank 13 and the gas from being unable to be discharged, and to prevent the collection tank 13 from bursting. The outer cover 16 is installed at the top of the collection tank 13, and the outer cover 16 is located outside the exhaust port 15. The number of the through grooves 17 is several, and several through grooves 17 are respectively opened on the outer cover 16. There is a gap between the outer cover 16 and the top of the exhaust port 15. The through grooves 17 can ensure the gas flow. By using the outer cover 16 to block the exhaust port 15, sundries can be prevented from falling into the exhaust port and the collection tank 13.
[0034] This solution can ensure the discharge of gas while collecting sewage, ensure the stability of the equipment, and at the same time prevent sundries from falling into the collection tank 13, prevent blockage, and ensure the efficient and stable operation of the equipment.
[0035] The water intake section 2 includes a horizontal plate 21, a connecting seat 22, a first water intake pipe 23, a second water intake pipe 24, a suction pipe 25, an electric push rod 26, a fixing plate 27, a housing 28, a gear 29, a first toothed ring 210, a second toothed ring 211, a third toothed ring 212 and a motor 213. The connecting seat 22 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 21. The connecting seat 22 is a hollow cavity. The first water intake pipe 23 is installed between the water pipe 3 and the connecting seat 22, and the first water intake pipe 23 communicates with the inner cavity of the connecting seat 22. The number of the second water intake pipes 24 is three, which are respectively installed on the lower surface of the connecting seat 22, and the second water intake pipes 24 communicate with the inner cavity of the connecting seat 22. The total designed flow rate allowed by the three second water intake pipes 24 is not greater than the designed flow rate of the first water intake pipe 23 and the water pipe 3, so as to avoid excessive suction of sewage leading to blockage of the device or a decrease in efficiency. The suction pipe 25 is connected to the free end of the second water intake pipe 24, and the suction pipe 25 and the second water intake pipe 24 form a closed passage. When the suction pipe 25 sucks sewage, the sewage enters the connecting seat 22 along the second water intake pipe 24, and finally enters the collection tank 13 through the first water intake pipe 23 and the water pipe 3. The second water intake pipe 24 is spiral in shape and is made of elastic rubber, which can be stretched and contracted. When the second water intake pipe 24 is stretched by an external force, it will gradually be straightened, thereby increasing the overall length. After the external force is removed, the second water intake pipe 24 will return to its initial state.
[0036] The electric push rod 26 is installed on the lower surface of the cross plate 21. A suspension plate 216 is installed on the outer wall of the electric push rod 26. The suspension plate 216 is fixed to the inner wall of the sewage well 200 by expansion screws, thereby fixing the electric push rod 26. The fixing plate 27 is installed at the output end of the electric push rod 26. The outer shell 28 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 27. The gear 29 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the outer shell 28. The first tooth ring 210, the second tooth ring 211 and the third tooth ring 212 are respectively rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the outer shell 28, and the first tooth ring 210, the second tooth ring 211 and the third tooth ring 212 are respectively meshed and connected with the gear 29. The inner walls of the first tooth ring 210, the second tooth ring 211 and the third tooth ring 212 are provided with internal threads. The three suction pipes 25 respectively pass through the outer shell 28 and are respectively threadedly connected with the first tooth ring 210, the second tooth ring 211 and the third tooth ring 212. Among them, the threads on the outer walls of the three suction pipes 25 are of the same model as the internal threads on the first tooth ring 210, the second tooth ring 211 and the third tooth ring 212, ensuring that when the first tooth ring 210, the second tooth ring 211 and the third tooth ring 212 rotate one circle, they can drive the suction pipes 25 to lift and lower the same height distance. The circumferences of the first tooth ring 210, the second tooth ring 211 and the third tooth ring 212 increase in sequence, and the ratio of the circumferences of the three is 4:3:2. When the gear 29 rotates, the first tooth ring 210, the second tooth ring 211 and the third tooth ring 212 can respectively rotate different numbers of circles, and then the three suction pipes 25 respectively extend downward by different lengths. For example, when the first tooth ring 210 rotates one circle, it can drive the suction pipe 25 screwed thereto to descend one unit distance. At the same time, the second tooth ring 211 will rotate 4 / 3 circles, and the suction pipe 25 screwed to the second tooth ring 211 will descend 4 / 3 units. At the same time, the third tooth ring 212 rotates 2 circles, and the suction pipe 25 screwed to the third tooth ring 212 will descend 2 units, so that the three suction pipes 25 respectively descend different distances. The motor 213 is installed on the upper surface of the outer shell 28. The output end of the motor 213 penetrates the outer wall of the outer shell 28 and is connected to the gear 29. The motor 213 is selected from the YE3-160M1-2 model in the Y2 series of three-phase asynchronous motors, and this model is applicable to humid environments.
[0037] This solution enables the equipment to operate efficiently and stably in a complex sewage environment, has the ability to simultaneously suck sewage at different depths, ensures that the water sampling covers the entire depth of the sewage, and can also ensure accurate sampling if the sewage precipitates due to standing.
[0038] Three guard plates 214 are also installed on the outer shell 28. The three guard plates 214 are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the outer shell 28, and the positions of the three guard plates 214 correspond to the positions of the three suction pipes 25. The guard plates 214 are used to protect the suction pipes 25, prevent the suction pipes 25 from tilting, and ensure that they always maintain stable vertical movement. At the same time, a chute 217 is provided on the outer wall of the suction pipe 25, and a clamping block 218 is installed on the inner wall of the guard plate 214. The two are slidably matched to ensure that the suction pipe 25 can move up and down stably without self-rotation.
[0039] In addition, two stop pieces 215 are installed on the suction pipe 25 to limit the movement range of the suction pipe 25, prevent the suction pipe from moving excessively and disengaging from the outer shell 28, and ensure the safe and stable operation of the equipment.
[0040] The detailed connection means are well-known techniques in the art. Those skilled in the art connect all the electrical components in this case to their adapted power sources through wires, and should select a suitable controller according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements. For the specific connection and control sequence, reference should be made to the sequence of operations of each electrical component in the following working principle to complete the electrical connection. The detailed connection means are well-known techniques in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no further description of electrical control will be given.
[0041] In actual use, first, the collection tank 13 is screwed to the mounting hole 14, the electric valve on the collection tank 13 is opened, and then the electric push rod 26 is activated to move the outer shell 28 downward to ensure that the bottom ends of the suction pipes 25 correspond to the sewage liquid level. The motor 213 is started to rotate the gear 29, which in turn causes the first toothed ring 210, the second toothed ring 211, and the third toothed ring 212 to rotate synchronously. Since the circumferences of the first toothed ring 210, the second toothed ring 211, and the third toothed ring 212 are different, when the gear 29 rotates a fixed number of turns, the first toothed ring 210, the second toothed ring 211, and the third toothed ring 212 rotate different numbers of turns respectively, and the suction pipes 25 move downward by different lengths, ensuring that the bottom ends of the suction pipes 25 extend into the sewage at different depths. The pump body 12 is started to pump the sewage at different depths through the suction pipes 25, the second water intake pipe 24, the connecting seat 22, the first water intake pipe 23, and the water pipe 3, and finally into the collection tank 13 for storage. Then, the pump body 12 and the electric valve of the collection tank 13 are closed, and the collection tank 13 can be taken away. This equipment can not only quickly and conveniently suck sewage for the detection of the sewage quality in the drainage pipe, but also ensure that the water intake depth covers different levels of the sewage, avoiding inaccurate sampling caused by sewage sedimentation.
[0042] The above specific embodiments do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, combinations, sub - combinations and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A water sampling device for water quality detection of drainage pipes, characterized in that, Comprising: A suction part (1), a water intake part (2) and a water pipe (3), the water pipe (3) being connected between the suction part (1) and the water intake part (2); The water intake part (2) includes a horizontal plate (21), a connecting seat (22), a first water intake pipe (23), a second water intake pipe (24) and a suction pipe (25). The connecting seat (22) is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (21). The connecting seat (22) is a hollow cavity. The first water intake pipe (23) is installed between the water pipe (3) and the connecting seat (22), and the first water intake pipe (23) communicates with the inner cavity of the connecting seat (22). The number of the second water intake pipes (24) is three, which are respectively installed on the lower surface of the connecting seat (22), and the second water intake pipes (24) communicate with the inner cavity of the connecting seat (22). The suction pipe (25) is connected to the free end of the second water intake pipe (24).
2. The water sampling device for water quality detection of drainage pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction part (1) includes a mounting seat (11), a pump body (12), a collection tank (13) and a mounting hole (14). The pump body (12) is installed on the mounting seat (11). The mounting hole (14) is opened on the mounting seat (11). The water suction port of the pump body (12) is connected to the water pipe (3). The output end of the pump body (12) is connected to the mounting hole (14). The collection tank (13) is threadedly connected to the mounting hole (14).
3. The water sampling device for water quality detection of drainage pipes according to claim 2, wherein: The suction part (1) further includes an exhaust port (15), an outer cover (16) and a through groove (17). The exhaust port (15) is installed at the top of the collection tank (13). The outer cover (16) is installed at the top of the collection tank (13), and the outer cover (16) is located outside the exhaust port (15). The number of the through grooves (17) is several, and several through grooves (17) are respectively opened on the outer cover (16).
4. A water sampling device for water quality detection of drainage pipes according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The second water intake pipe (24) is in a spiral shape.
5. The water sampling device for detecting the water quality of drainage pipes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water intake part (2) further includes an electric push rod (26), a fixing plate (27), a housing (28), a gear (29), a first toothed ring (210), a second toothed ring (211), a third toothed ring (212) and a motor (213). The electric push rod (26) is installed on the lower surface of the cross plate (21). The fixing plate (27) is installed at the output end of the electric push rod (26). The housing (28) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (27). The gear (29) is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the housing (28). The first toothed ring (210), the second toothed ring (211) and the third toothed ring (212) are respectively rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the housing (28), and the first toothed ring (210), the second toothed ring (211) and the third toothed ring (212) are respectively meshed and connected with the gear (29). The three suction pipes (25) are respectively threadedly connected to the first toothed ring (210), the second toothed ring (211) and the third toothed ring (212). The motor (213) is installed on the upper surface of the housing (28). The output end of the motor (213) penetrates through the outer wall of the housing (28) and is connected to the gear (29).
6. The water sampling device for water quality detection of drainage pipes according to claim 5, characterized in that: Three protection plates (214) are further installed on the housing (28). The three protection plates (214) are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the housing (28), and the positions of the three protection plates (214) correspond to the positions of the three suction pipes (25).
7. The water sampling device for detecting the water quality of drainage pipes according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two blocking pieces (215) are installed on the suction pipe (25).
8. A water sampling device for water quality detection of drainage pipes according to any one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that: The circumferences of the first toothed ring (210), the second toothed ring (211) and the third toothed ring (212) increase in sequence.