Capacitance detection device of analog power supply
By simulating the adjustable support and discharge components of the power supply capacitance detection device, the problems of inaccurate measurement and electric shock risks in traditional manual detection are solved, and stable clamping and safe discharge are achieved, improving the accuracy and safety of detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421901407.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
The traditional analog power supply capacitance detection method relies on manual testing and is susceptible to the operator's hand stability and velocity control, resulting in inaccurate measurement results and a risk of electric shock.
An analog power supply capacitance detection device is designed, using adjustable support and discharge components, which can achieve stable clamping of the clamping plate through rack and gear transmission, and automatically discharge the analog power before detection to ensure that the charge in the capacitor is completely released.
Improve the stability and safety of capacitance detection, avoid measurement errors and electric shock risks caused by unstable clamping, and ensure the accuracy of detection results and operational safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223139713U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of analog power supplies, and more specifically, to a capacitance detection device for an analog power supply. Background Technique
[0002] An analog power supply is a power supply system that mainly outputs analog signals (continuously varying voltages or currents) to provide electrical energy for circuits or devices. Compared with digital power supplies, the output of an analog power supply does not exist in the form of discrete digital pulses, but is a continuously adjustable voltage or current. This continuous power output makes analog power supplies particularly important in applications that require precise control of voltage and current.
[0003] With the rapid development of electronic technology, analog power supplies are increasingly widely used in various electronic devices, and their stability and reliability directly affect the overall performance of the devices. As an indispensable and important component in an analog power supply, the performance of a capacitor directly affects the filtering effect of the power supply, voltage stability, and the overall safety of the circuit. However, in actual applications, the performance of capacitors may change due to minor differences in the production process, long-term effects of environmental factors (such as temperature and humidity), and aging during use, thereby affecting the working quality of the power supply. Traditional capacitor detection methods mainly rely on manual testing. During the detection process, an analog power supply is mainly held by hand for detection. Handheld operation is easily affected by factors such as the stability of the operator's hand and force control, resulting in unstable contact during the test and thus affecting the accuracy of the measurement results. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a capacitance detection device for an analog power supply, which solves the above problems.
[0006] (II) Technical Solutions
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A capacitance detection device for an analog power supply, including a support frame, a rectangular groove is provided at the center of the support frame, a backing plate is fixedly connected inside the support frame, an analog power supply body is arranged on the top of the backing plate, and two symmetrically distributed clamping plates are arranged on the outer surface of the support frame. It further includes:
[0008] Two groups of adjustable support components, which are vertically distributed on the outer surface of the support frame, are used to drive the two clamping plates to move so as to support the analog power supply body, facilitating subsequent capacitance detection of the analog power supply body to provide stability;
[0009] A discharge component, which is located on the outer surface of the other side of the support frame, is used to discharge the analog power supply body, so that manual operation is not required.
[0010] Preferably, the adjustable support component includes a first rack, a second rack, a gear and a first moving slot. A gear is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support frame. The outer surface of the gear is meshed with a first rack and a second rack. The first rack and the second rack are located on both sides of the gear and are slidably connected to the outer surface of the support frame. The second rack is located above the first rack. First moving slots are respectively formed on the outer surfaces of the clamping plates. Second moving slots are formed on the outer surfaces of the two clamping plates. The second moving slots are located above the first moving slots.
[0011] Preferably, the first rack is movably connected to the first moving slot corresponding to the clamping plate, the first rack is fixedly connected to the inside of the other clamping plate, the second rack is movably connected to the second moving slot corresponding to the clamping plate, and the second rack is fixedly connected to the other clamping plate.
[0012] Preferably, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support frame, and the end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the adjacent clamping plate.
[0013] Preferably, a multimeter is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame. Two connecting wires are electrically connected to the outer surface of the multimeter. The other ends of the two connecting wires are both fixedly installed with probe tips.
[0014] Preferably, fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two clamping plates. The two connecting wires are both located in the corresponding fixing blocks and the two probe tips are both located outside the connecting wires. The two probe tips are movably connected to the outer surface of the analog power supply body.
[0015] Preferably, the discharge component includes an electric telescopic rod, an insulating block and a conductive block. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the other side of the support frame. The end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the insulating block. The bottom of the insulating block is fixedly connected to the conductive block. The conductive block is movably connected to the outer surface of the analog power supply body.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a capacitance detection device for an analog power supply, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The capacitance detection device for an analog power supply can firmly clamp the analog power supply body through an adjustable support component. Regardless of the changes in the size or shape of the power supply body, the position of the clamping plate can be adjusted to ensure stable support, providing a solid foundation for subsequent capacitance detection. During the movement of the clamping plate, synchronous movement is achieved through the transmission of the rack and gear, ensuring the accuracy and consistency of clamping and avoiding measurement errors caused by unstable clamping.
[0019] 2. The capacitance detection device for an analog power supply can automatically discharge the analog power supply body before capacitance detection through an integrated discharge component, ensuring that the charge in the capacitor is completely released, thus avoiding the electric shock hazard that may occur during the detection process and significantly improving the operation safety. The conductive block in the discharge component is connected to the electric telescopic rod through an insulating block, effectively isolating the current and preventing unexpected electric shock risks, further enhancing the safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is the present utility model Figure 1 an enlarged view of the structure at A in;
[0022] Figure 3 is a side view of the structure of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the backing plate of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the second movable groove of the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, analog power supply body; 3, clamping plate; 4, screw; 5, fixed block; 6, multimeter; 7, connecting wire; 8, first rack; 9, second rack; 10, gear; 11, electric telescopic rod; 12, insulating block; 13, conductive block; 14, first movable groove; 15, pen tip; 16, backing plate; 17, second movable groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
[0028] A capacitance detection device for an analog power supply, comprising a support frame 1, a rectangular groove is provided at the center of the support frame 1, a backing plate 16 is fixedly connected inside the support frame 1, an analog power supply body 2 is arranged on the top of the backing plate 16, and two symmetrically distributed clamping plates 3 are arranged on the outer surface of the support frame 1. It further includes:
[0029] Two sets of adjustable support components, which are distributed up and down on the outer surface of the support frame 1, and are used to drive the two clamping plates 3 to move so as to support the analog power supply body 2, facilitating subsequent capacitance detection of the analog power supply body 2 to provide stability;
[0030] A discharge component, which is located on the outer surface of the other side of the support frame 1 and is used to discharge the analog power supply body 2, so that manual operation is not required, and the analog power supply body 2 is placed on the backing plate 16.
[0031] Further, the adjustable support component includes a first rack 8, a second rack 9, a gear 10 and a first movable groove 14. The gear 10 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support frame 1, the outer surface of the gear 10 is meshed with the first rack 8 and the second rack 9. The first rack 8 and the second rack 9 are located on both sides of the gear 10 and are slidably connected to the outer surface of the support frame 1. The second rack 9 is located above the first rack 8. First movable grooves 14 are respectively provided on the outer surfaces of the clamping plates 3, and second movable grooves 17 are provided on the outer surfaces of the two clamping plates 3. The second movable grooves 17 are located above the first movable grooves 14, and drive the second rack 9 fixedly connected thereto to move synchronously. During the movement of the second rack 9, the gear 10 is driven to rotate. While the gear 10 is rotating, the first rack 8 is driven to move synchronously towards the center of the support frame 1, so that the clamping plates 3 slide along the outer surface of the support frame 1. At the same time, the first rack 8 and the second rack 9 respectively move in the first movable groove 14 and the second movable groove 17, and the two clamping plates 3 gradually approach the analog power supply body 2.
[0032] Further, the first rack 8 is movably connected to the first movable groove 14 corresponding to the clamping plate 3, the first rack 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the other clamping plate 3, the second rack 9 is movably connected to the second movable groove 17 corresponding to the clamping plate 3, the second rack 9 is fixedly connected to the other clamping plate 3, and at the same time, the first rack 8 and the second rack 9 respectively move in the first movable groove 14 and the second movable groove 17.
[0033] Further, a screw rod 4 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support frame 1, and the end of the screw rod 4 is fixedly connected to the adjacent clamping plate 3. Rotating the screw rod 4 causes the screw rod 4 to push the adjacent clamping plate 3 towards the center of the support frame 1.
[0034] Furthermore, a multimeter 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame 1. Two connecting wires 7 are electrically connected to the outer surface of the multimeter 6. The other ends of the two connecting wires 7 are both fixedly installed with probe tips 15. The two connecting wires 7 are used to connect the multimeter 6 and the probe tips 15.
[0035] Furthermore, fixed blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two clamping plates 3. The two connecting wires 7 are both located within the corresponding fixed blocks 5 and the two probe tips 15 are both located outside the connecting wires 7. The two probe tips 15 are movably connected to the outer surface of the analog power supply body 2, and at the same time drive the probe tips 15 located on the two fixed blocks 5 to contact the outer surface of the analog power supply body 2 (i.e., the positive and negative electrodes of the capacitor).
[0036] Furthermore, the discharging assembly includes an electric telescopic rod 11, an insulating block 12 and a conductive block 13. The electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the other side of the support frame 1. The end of the electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the insulating block 12. The bottom of the insulating block 12 is fixedly connected to the conductive block 13. The conductive block 13 is movably connected to the outer surface of the analog power supply body 2. Start the electric telescopic rod 11 in the discharging assembly. The extension of the electric telescopic rod 11 drives the insulating block 12 and the conductive block 13 to move towards the analog power supply body 2. When the conductive block 13 contacts the outer surface of the analog power supply body 2, since the conductive block 13 is connected to the electric telescopic rod 11 through the insulating block 12, the safety of the discharging process is ensured, and the capacitor inside the analog power supply body 2 starts to discharge through the conductive block 13.
[0037] Working principle: When the staff needs to use the capacitance detection device of the simulated power supply, when the device is not started, the adjustable support assembly is in the initial position, that is, the first rack 8 and the second rack 9 are respectively located on both sides of the gear 10, and the two clamping plates 3 maintain a certain distance from the gear 10 through their respective connected racks. The simulated power supply body 2 is placed on the pad 16, but has not been firmly clamped. Before the capacitance detection, it is necessary to ensure that the capacitor inside the simulated power supply body 2 has been completely discharged to avoid safety hazards during the detection process. At this time, the discharge component enters the working state, and the user starts the electric telescopic rod 11 in the discharge component. The extension of the electric telescopic rod 11 drives the insulating block 12 and the conductive block 13 to move toward the simulated power source body 2. When the conductive block 13 contacts the outer surface of the simulated power source body 2, since the conductive block 13 is connected to the electric telescopic rod 11 through the insulating block 12, the safety of the discharge process is ensured. The capacitor inside the simulated power source body 2 begins to discharge through the conductive block 13. After the discharge process continues for a certain period of time, the capacitive charge inside the simulated power source body 2 is gradually released. The user can stop the extension of the electric telescopic rod 11 as needed, or set an automatic stop mechanism to automatically disconnect the conductive block after detecting that the current drops to a safe range. The conductive block 13 is only in contact with the simulated power source body 2 without generating any force, so that the simulated power source body 2 can be stably placed on the pad 16. After discharging, the user rotates the screw 4 so that the screw 4 pushes the adjacent clamping plate 3 to move toward the center of the support frame 1, thereby driving the second rack 9 fixedly connected thereto to move synchronously. The second rack 9 drives the gear 10 to rotate during the movement, and the gear 10 drives the first rack 8 to move synchronously toward the center of the support frame 1 while rotating, thereby causing the clamping plate 3 to slide along the outer surface of the support frame 1, and at the same time, the first rack 8 and the second rack 9 are respectively on the first rack 9. The two clamping plates 3 gradually approach the simulated power supply body 2, and the position of the simulated power supply body 2 is precisely fixed, which provides stability for subsequent capacitance detection. When the two clamping plates 3 contact the simulated power supply body 2, the probes 15 located on the two fixed blocks 5 are simultaneously driven to contact the outer surface of the simulated power supply body 2 (i.e., the positive and negative poles of the capacitor), and the multimeter 6 is started. After selecting the appropriate capacitance detection mode, the multimeter 6 will send a test signal to the simulated power supply body 2 and measure the response of the capacitor, such as capacity, leakage current, equivalent series resistance (ESR) and other key parameters. The measurement results will be directly displayed on the display screen of the multimeter 6 for the user to analyze and judge the performance status of the capacitor. The two connecting wires 7 are used to connect the multimeter 6 and the probes 15.
[0038] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present utility model, and are not used to limit the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A capacitance detection device for an analog power supply, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A rectangular groove is formed at the center of the support frame (1). A backing plate (16) is fixedly connected inside the support frame (1). A simulated power supply body (2) is arranged on the top of the backing plate (16). Two symmetrically distributed clamping plates (3) are arranged on the outer surface of the support frame (1). Further included are: Two groups of adjustable support components, which are distributed up and down on the outer surface of the support frame (1) and are used to drive the two clamping plates (3) to move so as to support the simulated power supply body (2), facilitating subsequent capacitance detection of the simulated power supply body (2) and providing stability; A discharge component, which is arranged on the other outer surface of the support frame (1) and is used to discharge the simulated power supply body (2), thus eliminating the need for manual operation.
2. The capacitance detection device for an analog power supply according to claim 1, wherein: The adjustable support component includes a first rack (8), a second rack (9), a gear (10) and a first movable groove (14). The gear (10) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support frame (1). The first rack (8) and the second rack (9) are meshed with the outer surface of the gear (10). The first rack (8) and the second rack (9) are located on both sides of the gear (10) and are slidably connected to the outer surface of the support frame (1). The second rack (9) is located above the first rack (8). First movable grooves (14) are respectively formed on the outer surfaces of the clamping plates (3). Second movable grooves (17) are formed on the outer surfaces of the two clamping plates (3). The second movable grooves (17) are located above the first movable grooves (14).
3. The capacitance detection device for a simulated power supply according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first rack (8) is movably connected to the first movable groove (14) corresponding to the clamping plate (3), and the first rack (8) is fixedly connected to the inside of the other clamping plate (3). The second rack (9) is movably connected to the second movable groove (17) corresponding to the clamping plate (3), and the second rack (9) is fixedly connected to the other clamping plate (3).
4. A capacitance detection device for simulating a power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw rod (4) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support frame (1). The end of the screw rod (4) is fixedly connected to the adjacent clamping plate (3).
5. The capacitance detection device for an analog power supply according to claim 1, wherein: A multimeter (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (1). Two connecting wires (7) are electrically connected to the outer surface of the multimeter (6). The other ends of the two connecting wires (7) are both fixedly installed with probe tips (15).
6. The capacitance detection device for an analog power supply according to claim 5, wherein: Fixed blocks (5) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two clamping plates (3). The two connecting wires (7) are both located in the corresponding fixed blocks (5), and the two probe tips (15) are both located outside the connecting wires (7). The two probe tips (15) are movably connected to the outer surface of the simulated power supply body (2).
7. The capacitance detection device for simulating a power supply according to claim 1, wherein: The discharge component includes an electric telescopic rod (11), an insulating block (12) and a conductive block (13). The electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly installed on the other top of the support frame (1). The end of the electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected to the insulating block (12). The conductive block (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the insulating block (12). The conductive block (13) is movably connected to the outer surface of the simulated power supply body (2).