Capacitor with variable pins

The removable connection of the capacitor pins is achieved by rotating the inner plate and the mounting cylinder structure, which solves the problem that the existing capacitor pins cannot be disassembled, and improves the installation flexibility of the capacitor and the efficiency of PCB space utilization.

CN223140576UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22BEIJING FULLGOOD TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421606173.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

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  • Figure CN223140576U_ABST
    Figure CN223140576U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a capacitor with variable pins. The capacitor comprises a capacitor body; the beneficial effects of the utility model are that the capacitor is provided with the rotating inner plate and the installation cylinder, so that the pin connection plate at the bottom of the detachable pin can be pressed through the installation cylinder in the rotating inner plate, and the pin connection plate can be pressed out; the inclined pressing groove in the inner side of the pin connecting plate and the fixed pin are connected in a guiding mode, the fixed pin is connected with the pin connecting plate and the detachable pin, the capacitor body and the PCB can be vertically installed, excessive PCB design space is prevented from being occupied, the limiting ring and the annular limiting groove are arranged, limiting rotation of the limiting ring in the annular limiting groove is achieved, and the service life of the capacitor is prolonged. And the rotating position of the rotating inner plate in the external thread rotating sleeve is limited, the outer side of the external thread rotating sleeve and the internal thread face of the inner side of the supporting top sleeve are fixed in a threaded mode, and the external thread rotating sleeve and the rotating inner plate are installed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of capacitors, in particular to a capacitor with variable pins. Background Art

[0002] A capacitor, abbreviated as capacitance and represented by the letter C, is a device that can hold electric charges and is also a main component of an electronic circuit. A capacitor is composed of two conductors close to each other with a layer of non-conductive insulating medium in between. It can store electrical energy and has the characteristics of charging, discharging, passing alternating current, and blocking direct current. The overall structure of the capacitor is cylindrical. However, the electrodes of the existing capacitors cannot be disassembled. When the electrodes are damaged, the entire capacitor cannot be reused. The prior art proposes a clamping structure that cooperates a bolt with a bushing. A radial hole is opened along the side of the bushing, and the pin to be connected is radially inserted into the hole from the side. The bolt presses from the upper part, so that the detachable pin contacts the fixed electrode on the inner core to form an L-shaped connection. Although this method can achieve the purpose of changing and replacing the pins, it will limit the PCB design and requires more space to place the capacitor, causing problems for the installation of the capacitor. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a capacitor with variable pins to solve the problem proposed in the above background art that a radial hole is opened along the side of the bushing, the pin to be connected is radially inserted into the hole from the side, the bolt presses from the upper part, so that the detachable pin contacts the fixed electrode on the inner core to form an L-shaped connection. Although this method can achieve the purpose of changing and replacing the pins, it will limit the PCB design and requires more space to place the capacitor, causing problems for the installation of the capacitor.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A capacitor with variable pins, comprising:

[0005] A capacitor body;

[0006] A support top sleeve fixedly connected to the top of the capacitor body;

[0007] Fixed pins symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the capacitor body;

[0008] An externally threaded rotating sleeve installed inside the support top sleeve;

[0009] A rotating inner plate rotatably arranged inside the externally threaded rotating sleeve. Inside the rotating inner plate, installation cylinders are symmetrically and fixedly connected. Inside the installation cylinders, detachable pins are installed;

[0010] Pin connection plates equidistantly and fixedly connected to the bottoms of the detachable pins.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating inner plate, an annular limiting groove is formed inside the externally threaded rotating sleeve, and the limiting ring is slidably connected with the annular limiting groove.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: Restricting hole grooves are symmetrically formed inside the capacitor body, and restricting positioning rods that cooperate with the restricting hole grooves are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating inner plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: An inclined pressing groove is formed at the bottom of the pin connecting plate.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: A plurality of rotating auxiliary top blocks are equidistantly and fixedly connected to the top of the externally threaded rotating sleeve.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model: An internal thread surface that cooperates with the externally threaded rotating sleeve is provided inside the supporting top sleeve.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The present utility model is provided with a rotating inner plate and an installation cylinder, realizing the pressing of the pin connecting plate at the bottom of the detachable pin through the installation cylinder inside the rotating inner plate, pressing the outside of the pin connecting plate, and the inclined pressing groove inside the pin connecting plate is used for guiding and connecting with the fixed pin. The capacitor body is vertically installed with the PCB through the connection of the fixed pin, the pin connecting plate, and the detachable pin, avoiding occupying too much PCB design space. By providing a limiting ring and an annular limiting groove, the limiting ring is limited and rotated inside the annular limiting groove, restricting the rotation position of the rotating inner plate inside the externally threaded rotating sleeve. The outer side of the externally threaded rotating sleeve is threadedly fixed with the internal thread surface inside the supporting top sleeve to install and process the externally threaded rotating sleeve and the rotating inner plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the separated structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a top view of the externally threaded rotating sleeve of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a bottom view of the externally threaded rotating sleeve of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the externally threaded rotating sleeve of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the capacitor body of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pin connection board of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Capacitor body; 2. Support top sleeve; 3. Limit hole groove; 4. Fixed pin; 5. External thread rotating sleeve; 6. Rotating inner plate; 7. Limit ring; 8. Annular limit groove; 9. Installation cylinder; 10. Removable pin; 11. Rotating auxiliary top block; 12. Pin connection board; 13. Oblique pressure groove; 14. Internal thread surface; 15. Limit positioning rod. Specific embodiments

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a capacitor with variable pins, including: a capacitor body 1; a support top sleeve 2, the support top sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the capacitor body 1; a fixed pin 4, the fixed pin 4 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inside of the capacitor body 1; an external thread rotating sleeve 5, the external thread rotating sleeve 5 is installed inside the support top sleeve 2; a rotating inner plate 6, the rotating inner plate 6 is rotatably arranged inside the external thread rotating sleeve 5, and installation cylinders 9 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating inner plate 6, and removable pins 10 are installed inside the installation cylinders 9; a pin connection board 12, the pin connection board 12 is equidistantly fixedly connected to the bottom of the removable pins 10.

[0027] It can be understood that in the present utility model, the detachable pin 10 passes through the inside of the mounting cylinder 9 of the rotating inner plate 6, and is fixedly cooperated with the fixed pin 4 through the pin connection plate 12 at the bottom of the detachable pin 10. The inclined pressure groove 13 inside the pin connection plate 12 assists in inserting the outside of the fixed pin 4. The outer thread of the outer thread rotating sleeve 5 is threadedly installed in cooperation with the internal thread surface 14. The outer thread rotating sleeve 5 and the rotating inner plate 6 are installed inside the supporting top sleeve 2. When the outer thread rotating sleeve 5 and the rotating inner plate 6 move downward, the mounting cylinder 9 presses the outside of the pin connection plate 12 at the bottom of the detachable pin 10, tightening the outside of the pin connection plate 12 and the fixed pin 4, and stably connecting and installing the fixed pin 4, the pin connection plate 12 and the detachable pin 10. The outer thread rotating sleeve 5 rotates on the outside of the rotating inner plate 6. The limiting positioning rod 15 at the bottom of the rotating inner plate 6 enters the limiting hole groove 3 opened in the capacitor body 1 to limit the position of the rotating inner plate 6. The limiting ring 7 on the outside of the rotating inner plate 6 is slidably limited in the annular limiting groove 8 on the inside of the outer thread rotating sleeve 5, and the outer thread rotating sleeve 5 is installed on the supporting top sleeve 2, thus installing the position of the rotating inner plate 6.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 5 to 6 , a limiting ring 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating inner plate 6, and an annular limiting groove 8 is opened on the inside of the outer thread rotating sleeve 5. The limiting ring 7 is slidably connected to the annular limiting groove 8.

[0029] It can be understood that in the present utility model, by the limiting sliding of the limiting ring 7 on the outside of the rotating inner plate 6 in the annular limiting groove 8 on the inside of the outer thread rotating sleeve 5, the outer thread rotating sleeve 5 is installed on the supporting top sleeve 2, thus installing the position of the rotating inner plate 6.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , limiting hole grooves 3 are symmetrically opened inside the capacitor body 1, and limiting positioning rods 15 that cooperate with the limiting hole grooves 3 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating inner plate 6.

[0031] It can be understood that in the present utility model, by the limiting positioning rod 15 at the bottom of the rotating inner plate 6 entering the limiting hole groove 3 opened in the capacitor body 1, the position of the rotating inner plate 6 is limited.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 2 to 7 , an inclined pressure groove 13 is opened at the bottom of the pin connection plate 12.

[0033] It can be understood that in the present utility model, the inside of the inclined pressure groove 13 is used to assist in fixing the fixed pin 4, stabilizing the installation connection among the pin connection plate 12, the detachable pin 10 and the fixed pin 4.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , a plurality of rotating auxiliary top blocks 11 are equidistantly fixedly connected to the top of the outer thread rotating sleeve 5.

[0035] It can be understood that the present utility model rotates the externally threaded rotating sleeve (5) through the rotation assisting top block (11) at the top of the externally threaded rotating sleeve (5) to adjust the installation of the externally threaded rotating sleeve (5).

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the inner side of the support top sleeve 2 is provided with an internal thread surface 14 that cooperates with the externally threaded rotating sleeve 5.

[0037] It can be understood that the present utility model is threadedly installed and cooperated through the thread on the outer side of the externally threaded rotating sleeve (5) and the internal thread surface (14) on the inner side of the support top sleeve (2), and the externally threaded rotating sleeve (5) is installed on the inner side of the support top sleeve (2).

[0038] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc. is the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0039] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

[0040] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "set", "connected", "fixed", "swiveling connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly limited, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A variable-pin capacitor, characterized in that, Including: Capacitor body (1); Support top sleeve (2), the support top sleeve (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the capacitor body (1); Fixed pins (4), the fixed pins (4) are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the capacitor body (1); External thread rotating sleeve (5), the external thread rotating sleeve (5) is installed inside the support top sleeve (2); Rotating inner plate (6), the rotating inner plate (6) is rotatably arranged inside the external thread rotating sleeve (5), and mounting cylinders (9) are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the rotating inner plate (6), and detachable pins (10) are installed inside the mounting cylinders (9); Pin connection plate (12), the pin connection plates (12) are equidistantly and fixedly connected to the bottoms of the detachable pins (10).

2. The variable pin capacitor according to claim 1, wherein: A limiting ring (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating inner plate (6), an annular limiting groove (8) is formed inside the external thread rotating sleeve (5), and the limiting ring (7) is slidably connected to the annular limiting groove (8).

3. The variable-pin capacitor according to claim 1, wherein: Limiting hole grooves (3) are symmetrically formed inside the capacitor body (1), and limiting positioning rods (15) that cooperate with the limiting hole grooves (3) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating inner plate (6).

4. The variable-pin capacitor according to claim 1, wherein: Oblique pressure grooves (13) are formed at the bottoms of the pin connection plates (12).

5. The variable-pin capacitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rotating auxiliary top blocks (11) are equidistantly and fixedly connected to the top of the external thread rotating sleeve (5).

6. The variable-pin capacitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: An internal thread surface (14) that cooperates with the external thread rotating sleeve (5) is provided inside the support top sleeve (2).