Device for receiving and sending instructions
By designing a device that receives and sends instructions, automatically screens and transmits construction data, the problem of low manual analysis efficiency during construction is solved, and the rapid processing of data and abnormal alarms are realized, and construction efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421708304.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the analysis of monitoring data during construction relies on labor to cause inefficiency, making it difficult to achieve timely monitoring and processing.
Design a device for receiving and sending instructions, including an instruction receiver, an instruction processor, an instruction sender, a controller, an alarm and a mobile power supply, which is used to automatically screen, transmit and alarm construction data, and has system self-test and fault correction functions to ensure rapid data analysis and timely alarm abnormalities.
It realizes rapid analysis and processing of monitoring data during construction, promptly alarms to the terminal, guides on-site construction, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223141922U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of engineering instruments, and particularly relates to a device for receiving and sending instructions. Background Art
[0002] With the booming development of bridge engineering, the monitoring of bridge structures during construction has become increasingly important. At present, devices such as total stations, deformation radars, and laser scanners are used to monitor variables such as displacement and stress during construction. Due to the increasing complexity and large-scale development of monitoring systems, it has become increasingly difficult to solely rely on manual analysis of a large amount of monitoring data during construction, and the efficiency is too low. Therefore, a device for receiving and sending instructions is needed to monitor construction data during construction, transmit the data to the terminal, and give an alarm in a timely manner when abnormal data is detected. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present utility model provides a device for sending and receiving instructions, aiming to obtain the data stored in the device and upload it to the terminal, and be able to give a warning immediately when it is found that the monitored data exceeds the specified range, so as to achieve the function of timely monitoring the construction process, and solve the technical problems that it has become increasingly difficult to solely rely on manual analysis of a large amount of monitoring data during construction in the prior art, and the efficiency is too low.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the specific scheme of the present utility model is as follows:
[0005] A device for receiving and sending instructions includes an instruction receiver, an instruction processor, an instruction transmitter, a controller, an alarm, and a mobile power supply. The instruction receiver is connected to the instruction processor, the instruction processor is connected to the instruction transmitter, the controller is respectively connected to the instruction receiver, the instruction processor, the instruction transmitter, and the alarm, and the mobile power supply provides the working voltage for the instruction receiver, the instruction processor, the instruction transmitter, the alarm, and the controller;
[0006] The instruction receiver is used to receive the monitoring data collected by the monitoring equipment during the construction process;
[0007] The instruction processor is used to screen, identify, and extract the received instructions based on the monitoring data security level set by the terminal;
[0008] The instruction transmitter is used to send an instruction to the terminal after the received instruction matches the instruction in the instruction library.
[0009] Furthermore, it includes a telescopic tripod, a housing installed on the telescopic tripod, and a charging interface installed on one side of the housing. The instruction receiver, the instruction processor, the instruction transmitter, the controller, the alarm, and the mobile power supply are respectively installed in the housing, and the charging interface is connected to the mobile power supply.
[0010] Further, the telescopic tripod includes a horizontal tray and telescopic rods. There are at least three telescopic rods, which are respectively installed at the bottom of the horizontal tray in a three-legged support structure. Each telescopic rod includes a hollow rod one, a hollow rod two and a telescopic knob. The hollow rod one is sleeved inside the hollow rod two. The hollow rod two is provided with a threaded hole. The telescopic knob passes through the hollow rod two through the threaded hole and abuts against the hollow rod one. The telescopic knob is T-shaped.
[0011] Further, it further includes a monitoring device and a terminal. The monitoring device is connected to the instruction receiver, and the terminal is connected to the instruction transmitter. The monitoring device is a total station, a deformation radar or a laser scanner, and the terminal is a computer.
[0012] Further, the controller includes a system self-check module, a fault tolerance control module and a fault report module. The system self-check module is connected to the fault tolerance control module, and the fault tolerance control module is connected to the fault report sending module;
[0013] The system self-check module is used to check each part of the device regularly or under specific conditions to detect whether there are faults or abnormal conditions;
[0014] The fault tolerance control module is used to receive the faults or abnormal conditions found during the self-check of the system self-check module and try to automatically correct or alleviate the problems to keep the system running stably; if the fault is not solved, send the current fault status information through the alarm;
[0015] The fault report module is used to identify the faults or abnormal conditions found during the self-check of the system self-check module, generate a fault report, provide detailed information about the fault and transmit it to the terminal.
[0016] Further, the instruction receiver includes an optical fiber signal transceiver and / or a WLAN receiver.
[0017] Further, the instruction processor is composed of a central processing module, an information screening module and a security processing module; the central processing module is connected to the instruction receiver, the information screening module is connected to the central processing module, and the security processing module is respectively connected to the information screening module and the instruction transmitter;
[0018] The central processing module is used to execute instruction processing and program operation;
[0019] The information screening module is used to obtain monitoring data and monitoring data security level data, and has multiple screening levels, and screen, distinguish and extract the monitoring data based on the monitoring data security level set by the terminal;
[0020] The security processing module is used to perform data security processing and send the screened data to the instruction transmitter.
[0021] Further, the instruction transmitter includes a wired instruction transmitter and a wireless instruction transmitter, where the wireless instruction transmitter includes a Bluetooth signal transmitter and / or a WIFI signal transmitter.
[0022] Further, the alarm includes a sound alarm or a light alarm, and both the sound alarm and the light alarm are used to give a warning after receiving an alarm signal.
[0023] Advantages of the present utility model
[0024] The device for receiving and transmitting instructions of the present utility model enables the monitoring data during the construction process to be quickly analyzed and processed, and can alarm the terminal in time when abnormal data is detected, thereby guiding the on-site construction, saving time and improving work efficiency. Description of the drawings
[0025] Figure 1 It is a module diagram of the device for receiving and transmitting instructions of the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 It is a working flow chart of the device for receiving and transmitting instructions of the present utility model.
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural connection diagram of the housing of the device for receiving and transmitting instructions of the present utility model and the telescopic tripod.
[0028] Figure 4 is Figure 3 The internal structural schematic diagram of the housing in.
[0029] In the figure:
[0030] 1: Instruction receiver; 2: Instruction processor; 3: Instruction transmitter; 4: Controller; 5: Alarm; 6: Mobile power supply; 7: Telescopic rod; 701, Hollow rod one; 702, Hollow rod two; 8: Housing; 9: Charging interface; 10: Electric wire; 11: Telescopic knob; 12: Horizontal tray; 13: Housing. Detailed implementation manners
[0031] The following further explains the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that this specific embodiment is not used to limit the scope of rights of the present utility model.
[0032] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, this specific embodiment provides a device for receiving and transmitting instructions in the field of engineering machinery, which includes an instruction receiver 1, an instruction processor 2, an instruction transmitter 3, a controller 4, an alarm 5, a mobile power supply 6, a telescopic tripod, a housing 8 installed on the telescopic tripod, and a charging interface 9 installed on one side of the housing 8.
[0033] Install the instruction receiver 1, instruction processor 2, instruction transmitter 3, controller 4, alarm 5, and mobile power supply 6 in the housing 8 respectively. The charging interface 9 is connected to the mobile power supply 6 through a wire 10.
[0034] The telescopic tripod includes a horizontal tray 12 and a telescopic rod 7. There are at least three telescopic rods 7, which are respectively installed at the bottom of the horizontal tray 12 in a three-legged support structure. Each telescopic rod 7 includes a hollow rod one 701, a hollow rod two 702, and a telescopic knob 11. The hollow rod one 701 is sleeved inside the hollow rod two 702. There is a threaded hole on the hollow rod two 702, so that the telescopic knob 11 passes through the hollow rod two 702 through the threaded hole and abuts against the hollow rod one 701 to adjust the required height of the telescopic tripod. The telescopic knob 11 is T-shaped. The function of the telescopic tripod is to support the housing 8 and meet the requirement that the housing 8 can be stably placed even at the construction site with uneven terrain.
[0035] The instruction receiver 1 is connected to the instruction processor 2, the instruction processor 2 is connected to the instruction transmitter 3, the controller 4 is respectively connected to the instruction receiver 1, the instruction processor 2, the instruction transmitter 3, and the alarm 5, and the mobile power supply 6 respectively provides the working voltages for the instruction receiver 1, the instruction processor 2, the instruction transmitter 3, the controller 4, and the alarm 5.
[0036] The instruction receiver 1 is used to receive the monitoring data collected by the monitoring equipment during the construction process; the instruction receiver 1 includes an optical fiber signal transceiver and / or a WLAN receiver.
[0037] The instruction processor 2 is used to match and process the received instruction with the instructions in the instruction library in the terminal memory.
[0038] The instruction processor 2 consists of a central processing module, an information screening module, and a security processing module. The central processing module is connected to the instruction receiver, the information screening module is connected to the central processing module, and the security processing module is respectively connected to the information screening module and the instruction transmitter;
[0039] The central processing module is used to execute instruction processing and program operation;
[0040] The information screening module is used to obtain the monitoring data and the monitoring data security level data, and has multiple screening levels, and screens, discriminates, and extracts the monitoring data based on the monitoring data security level set by the terminal;
[0041] The security processing module is used to execute data security processing. After rating the screened data according to the set security level, it sends the corresponding security level instruction to the instruction transmitter to give an alarm to the terminal.
[0042] The instruction transmitter 3 is used to send a monitoring data security level signal to the terminal after the received instruction matches the instruction in the instruction library. The instruction transmitter 3 includes a wired instruction transmitter and a wireless instruction transmitter, where the wireless instruction transmitter includes a Bluetooth signal transmitter and / or a WIFI signal transmitter. The purpose of the two signal transmission methods in this embodiment is that when a certain signal transmission method fails, the signal obtained by the other transmission method can be used for continuous transmission. The instruction transmitter 3 is an existing signal transceiver, specifically corresponding to the receiving method of the instruction receiver 1. If the signal transmission method of the instruction receiver 1 is to send signals in a wired manner, the corresponding instruction transmitter 3 sends signals in a wired manner. If the signal transmission method of the instruction receiver 1 is to send signals in a wireless manner, the corresponding instruction transmitter 3 sends signals in a wireless manner.
[0043] When the instruction receiver 1 transmits the monitoring data to the central processing module of the instruction processor 2, after the central processing module issues a command for information screening to the information screening module, the information screening module starts to operate according to the screening level set by the terminal. After screening out data with different security levels, it transmits them to the central processing module. The central processing module then issues a warning command to the security processing module. The security processing module sends data signal instructions with security levels of "unsafe / relatively dangerous / dangerous" to the instruction transmitter 3, and the instruction transmitter 3 transmits the data signal to the terminal.
[0044] The controller 4 is used for self-checking device faults. The controller 4 includes a system self-check module, a fault tolerance control module, and a fault reporting module.
[0045] The system self-check module is used to check each part of the device regularly or under specific conditions to detect whether there are faults or abnormal conditions.
[0046] The fault tolerance control module is used to receive the faults or abnormal conditions found during the self-check of the system self-check module and try to automatically correct or alleviate the problems to keep the system running stably. If the fault is not resolved, it sends the current fault status information through the alarm 5.
[0047] The fault reporting module is used to identify the faults or abnormal conditions found during the self-check of the system self-check module, generate a fault report, and provide detailed information about the fault to the terminal, including the fault type, location, and possible causes, etc., to facilitate technical personnel to conduct fault analysis and repair.
[0048] The alarm 5 is a sound alarm or a light alarm. Both the sound alarm and the light alarm are used to issue warnings after receiving alarm signals. Specifically, the sound alarm plays an alarm sound after receiving the alarm signal, such as an intermittent shrill sound, etc.; the specific light alarm lights up the corresponding light source after receiving the alarm signal. For example, when the instruction receiver 1 and the instruction transmitter 3 start to work, the light alarm will light up a green light source. When receiving or sending instructions, the light alarm intermittently lights up the green light source. When both of them malfunction, the light alarm 5 lights up a red light source. The alarm 5 has different alarm methods for different alarm signals.
[0049] During use, connect the monitoring device to the instruction receiver 1 installed in the housing 8 by wireless / wired means, and connect the terminal to the instruction transmitter 3 installed in the housing 8 by wireless / wired means. As Figure 3 shown, the operation steps of the receiving and sending instruction device in this embodiment are as follows:
[0050] S1, Initialize, and enter S2 after completion;
[0051] S2, System self-check module. If there is an abnormality, enter S3; if there is no abnormality, enter S6;
[0052] S3, Fault tolerance control module. Correct according to the fault report sent by the system self-check module, and enter S4 after completion;
[0053] S4, Judge. If the fault is resolved, enter S6; if not, enter S5;
[0054] S5, Send the current fault status information through the alarm 5. The current fault status information is whether each part of the device in this embodiment is in a normal working state, such as whether the instruction receiver can normally receive signals and other faults;
[0055] S6, Connect the monitoring device and the terminal by wireless / wired means respectively, and enter S7 after completion;
[0056] S7, The instruction receiver 1 receives the data information collected by the monitoring device, and enters S8 after completion;
[0057] S8, The instruction receiver 1 transmits the received data to the central processing module of the instruction processor 2, and enters S9 after completion;
[0058] S9, The central processing module issues a command for information screening to the information screening module, and enters S10 after completion;
[0059] S10, The information screening module starts to operate according to the screening level set by the terminal, screens data of different security levels, and enters S11 after completion;
[0060] S11. The information screening module transmits data of different security levels to the central processing module. After completion, it proceeds to S12;
[0061] S12. The central processing module issues a warning command to the security processing module. After completion, it proceeds to S13;
[0062] S13. The security processing module transmits data with security levels of "unsafe / relatively dangerous / dangerous" to the terminal through the instruction transmitter 3 and issues a warning through the alarm 5. After completion, it returns to S8.
Claims
1. A device for receiving and sending instructions, characterized in that, It includes an instruction receiver, an instruction processor, an instruction transmitter, a controller, an alarm, and a mobile power supply. The instruction receiver is connected to the instruction processor, the instruction processor is connected to the instruction transmitter, the controller is respectively connected to the instruction receiver, the instruction processor, the instruction transmitter, and the alarm, and the mobile power supply provides the operating voltages for the instruction receiver, the instruction processor, the instruction transmitter, the alarm, and the controller; The instruction receiver is used to receive the monitoring data collected by the monitoring equipment during the construction process; The instruction processor is used to screen, distinguish, and extract the received instructions based on the monitoring data security level set by the terminal for the monitoring data; The instruction transmitter is used to send instructions to the terminal after the received instruction matches the instruction in the instruction library successfully.
2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that It includes a telescopic tripod, a housing installed on the telescopic tripod, and a charging interface installed on one side of the housing. The instruction receiver, the instruction processor, the instruction transmitter, the controller, the alarm, and the mobile power supply are respectively installed in the housing, and the charging interface is connected to the mobile power supply.
3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The telescopic tripod includes a horizontal tray and telescopic rods. There are at least three telescopic rods, and they are installed at the bottom of the horizontal tray in a three-legged support structure. Each telescopic rod includes a hollow rod one, a hollow rod two, and a telescopic knob. The hollow rod one is sleeved inside the hollow rod two. The hollow rod two is provided with a threaded hole, and the telescopic knob passes through the hollow rod two through the threaded hole and abuts against the hollow rod one. The telescopic knob is T-shaped.
4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that It further includes a monitoring equipment and a terminal. The monitoring equipment is connected to the instruction receiver, and the terminal is connected to the instruction transmitter. The monitoring equipment is a total station, a deformation radar, or a laser scanner, and the terminal is a computer.
5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The controller includes a system self-check module, a fault tolerance control module, and a fault report module. The system self-check module is connected to the fault tolerance control module, and the fault tolerance control module is connected to the fault report sending module; The system self-check module is used to check each part of the device regularly or under specific conditions to detect whether there are faults or abnormal conditions; The fault tolerance control module is used to receive the faults or abnormal conditions found during the self-check of the system self-check module and try to automatically correct or alleviate the problems to keep the system running stably; if the fault is not solved, send the current fault status information through the alarm; The fault report module is used to identify the faults or abnormal conditions found during the self-check of the system self-check module, generate a fault report, provide detailed information about the fault, and transmit it to the terminal.
6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The instruction receiver includes an optical fiber signal transceiver and / or a WLAN receiver.
7. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The instruction processor is composed of a central processing module, an information screening module, and a security processing module; the central processing module is connected to the instruction receiver, the information screening module is connected to the central processing module, and the security processing module is respectively connected to the information screening module and the instruction transmitter; The central processing module is used to execute instruction processing and program operation; The information screening module is used to obtain the monitoring data and the monitoring data security level data, and has multiple screening levels, and screen, distinguish, and extract the monitoring data based on the monitoring data security level set by the terminal; The security processing module is used to perform data security processing and send the screened data to the instruction transmitter.
8. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The instruction transmitter includes a wired instruction transmitter and a wireless instruction transmitter, wherein the wireless instruction transmitter includes a Bluetooth signal transmitter and / or a WIFI signal transmitter.
9. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The alarm includes a sound alarm or a light alarm, and both the sound alarm and the light alarm are used to give a warning after receiving an alarm signal.