Sowing device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, in particular to a seeding device for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, which comprises a fixed pipe, and a storage mechanism is arranged at the top end of the fixed pipe; a hollow material guiding pipe is movably connected into the fixed pipe in a sleeved mode, a movable pipe is arranged below the bottom end of the hollow material guiding pipe, and a rotating mechanism is arranged between the movable pipe and the hollow material guiding pipe. The adjusting pipe, the movable pipe, the guide rod, the spiral groove, the semicircular groove, the discharging groove and the scraping plate are used in cooperation, the movable pipe drives the scraping plate to scrape soil entering the semicircular groove towards one side when driven to rotate, and meanwhile the discharging groove in one side of the bottom end of the movable pipe synchronously rotates to the position above the scraped semicircular groove; at the moment, the seeds in the movable pipe penetrate through the discharging groove and enter the soil from the semicircular groove, the first spring and the second spring are reset along with disappearance of the pressure applied to the fixed pipe, the discharging groove and the scraper blade rotate to the initial position, and therefore the discharging port can be prevented from being blocked by the soil in the sowing process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine planting, and specifically relates to a seeding device for traditional Chinese medicine planting. Background Technique

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine is an important part of traditional Chinese medicine. For thousands of years, traditional Chinese medicine has been widely used in China and other Asian countries with its unique theoretical system and treatment methods. The active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine often come from parts such as the roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and fruits of plants. Therefore, planting traditional Chinese medicine requires an in-depth understanding of the plant growth cycle, medicinal parts, and medicinal effects.

[0003] As disclosed in a seeding device for traditional Chinese medicine planting with the authorization announcement number CN214628015U, it includes ground-inserting rods and a seeding structure. The inside of the ground-inserting rod is a hollow structure, and the bottom of the ground-inserting rod is inclined. Long holes are provided on the surface of the ground-inserting rod, and tooth grooves are evenly provided on the surface of the ground-inserting rod. A seeding structure is provided at the top of the ground-inserting rod, and the seeding structure includes a handle. After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: solving the problem that the traditional method of first digging pits, then sowing, and then filling them increases the seeding procedure, wastes a lot of working time, and is not conducive to efficient and rapid seeding.

[0004] Although the above patent will not be blocked at the port by mud due to the inclined bottom of the ground-inserting rod, there is still a possibility that the opening at the bottom of the ground-inserting rod will be blocked when used in areas with dense or wet soil. In this way, after inserting into the soil, the seeds cannot smoothly fall into the soil. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seeding device for traditional Chinese medicine planting to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A seeding device for traditional Chinese medicine planting includes

[0008] a fixed pipe, and a material storage mechanism is provided at the top of the fixed pipe;

[0009] a hollow material guiding pipe is movably sleeved inside the fixed pipe, a movable pipe is provided below the bottom end of the hollow material guiding pipe, and a rotating mechanism is provided between the movable pipe and the hollow material guiding pipe;

[0010] a pressing disc, the pressing disc is movably sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the movable pipe, and an anti-blocking mechanism is provided between the pressing disc and the bottom end of the movable pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the storage mechanism includes a material box which is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the fixed pipe. A box cover is threadedly connected to the top end of the material box. Feeding grooves are symmetrically formed on both sides of the top end of the hollow material guiding pipe;

[0012] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes an adjusting pipe which is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hollow material guiding pipe. A first spring is arranged between the adjusting pipe and the fixed pipe. A second spring is arranged between the pressing disc and the adjusting pipe;

[0013] Preferably, the rotating mechanism further includes a guiding rod and a spiral groove. The guiding rod is arranged below the inner wall of the adjusting pipe. The spiral groove is formed on the outer wall of the movable pipe. The spiral groove is slidably connected with the guiding rod;

[0014] Preferably, the anti-blocking mechanism includes an inserting pipe which is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the pressing disc. The inserting pipe is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the movable pipe. A semi-circular groove is formed at the bottom end of the pressing disc. A material discharging groove is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the movable pipe. A scraping plate which is movably connected with the semi-circular groove is arranged below the other side of the movable pipe far away from the material discharging groove;

[0015] Preferably, inserting rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the pressing disc.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. For this seeding device for traditional Chinese medicine planting, through the cooperation among the adjusting pipe, the movable pipe, the guiding rod, the spiral groove, the semi-circular groove, the material discharging groove and the scraping plate, when the movable pipe is driven to rotate, the scraping plate drives the soil entering the semi-circular groove to be scraped to one side. At the same time, the material discharging groove on one side of the bottom end of the movable pipe synchronously rotates to the position above the scraped semi-circular groove. At this time, the seeds inside the movable pipe pass through the material discharging groove and enter the soil from the semi-circular groove. As the pressure applied on the fixed pipe disappears, the first spring and the second spring reset. At this time, the material discharging groove and the scraping plate rotate back to the initial position. In this way, during seeding, the discharge port can be prevented from being blocked by soil.

[0018] 2. For this seeding device for traditional Chinese medicine planting, through the cooperation among the material box, the fixed pipe, the hollow material guiding pipe and the adjusting pipe, step on the pressing disc to press down and insert the inserting pipe into the soil. Then hold the fixed pipe and press down. When the fixed pipe descends, the first spring is compressed, and the second spring is compressed through the adjusting pipe. When the fixed pipe descends, the material guiding pipe is jacked up in the reverse direction until the feeding groove extends into the material box. At this time, the traditional Chinese medicine seeds stored in the material box enter the material guiding pipe from the feeding groove, and then enter the movable pipe along the material guiding pipe, so as to achieve the purpose of facilitating automatic feeding, and the rotating mechanism can be driven to operate while feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 of the present utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part A in;

[0022] Figure 4 of the present utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part B in;

[0023] Figure 5 of the present utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part C in.

[0024] In the figure: 1, fixed pipe; 2, hollow material guiding pipe; 3, movable pipe; 4, pressing disc; 5, material box; 6, box cover; 7, inserting rod; 8, feeding groove; 9, adjusting pipe; 10, first spring; 11, second spring; 12, guiding rod; 13, spiral groove; 14, inserting pipe; 15, semi-circular groove; 16, blanking groove; 17, scraping plate. Specific embodiments

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, a technical solution provided by the present utility model:

[0027] A sowing device for Chinese herbal medicine planting, including a fixed pipe 1, a storage mechanism is provided at the top of the fixed pipe 1. The storage mechanism includes a material box 5. The material box 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the fixed pipe 1. A box cover 6 is threadedly connected to the top of the material box 5. Feeding grooves 8 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the top of the hollow material guiding pipe 2. Inserting rods 7 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the pressing disc 4. The hollow material guiding pipe 2 is movably sleeved inside the fixed pipe 1. A movable pipe 3 is arranged below the bottom end of the hollow material guiding pipe 2. A rotating mechanism is arranged between the movable pipe 3 and the hollow material guiding pipe 2. The rotating mechanism includes an adjusting pipe 9. The adjusting pipe 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hollow material guiding pipe 2. A first spring 10 is arranged between the adjusting pipe 9 and the fixed pipe 1. A second spring 11 is arranged between the pressing disc 4 and the adjusting pipe 9. The rotating mechanism further includes a guiding rod 12 and a spiral groove 13. The guiding rod 12 is arranged below the inner wall of the adjusting pipe 9. The spiral groove 13 is opened on the outer wall of the movable pipe 3. The spiral groove 13 is slidably connected to the guiding rod 12;

[0028] In this embodiment, during sowing, when the foot presses down on the pressure plate 4, the insertion tube 14 is inserted into the soil. Then, hold the fixed tube 1 and press down. When the fixed tube 1 descends, the first spring 10 is compressed, and the second spring 11 is compressed through the adjusting tube 9. When the fixed tube 1 descends, the material guiding tube 2 is jacked up in the opposite direction until the feeding groove 8 extends into the material box 5. At this time, the traditional Chinese medicine seeds stored in the material box 5 enter the material guiding tube 2 from the feeding groove 8, and then enter the movable tube 3 along the material guiding tube 2, thus achieving the purpose of facilitating automatic feeding, and the feeding can drive the rotation mechanism to operate at the same time.

[0029] As Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the pressure plate 4 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the movable tube 3. An anti-blocking mechanism is arranged between the pressure plate 4 and the bottom end of the movable tube 3. The anti-blocking mechanism includes an insertion tube 14. The insertion tube 14 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the pressure plate 4. The insertion tube 14 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the movable tube 3. A semi-circular groove 15 is opened at the bottom end of the pressure plate 4. A material discharging groove 16 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the movable tube 3. A scraping plate 17 movably connected to the semi-circular groove 15 is arranged below the other side of the movable tube 3 away from the material discharging groove 16;

[0030] In this embodiment, when the adjusting tube 9 descends, it controls the guide rod 12 below the inner side to slide down along the spiral groove 13. In this way, the linear motion of the guide rod 12 can be converted into the rotational motion of the movable tube 3. When the movable tube 3 is driven to rotate, it drives the scraping plate 17 to scrape the soil entering the semi-circular groove 15 to one side. At the same time, the material discharging groove 16 on one side of the bottom end of the movable tube 3 synchronously rotates to the upper part of the scraped semi-circular groove 15. At this time, the seeds inside the movable tube 3 pass through the material discharging groove 16 and enter the soil from the semi-circular groove 15. As the pressure applied to the fixed tube 1 disappears, the first spring 10 and the second spring 11 reset. At this time, the material discharging groove 16 and the scraping plate 17 rotate back to the initial position. In this way, during sowing, the discharge port can be prevented from being blocked by soil.

[0031] Working principle: Before sowing, open the box cover 6, then put Chinese medicinal material seeds into the top of the material box 5, close it through the box cover 6, and then hold the fixed pipe 1 to the designated position for sowing. When sowing, step on the pressing plate 4 to press down, insert the inserting pipe 14 into the soil, then hold the fixed pipe 1 and press down. When the fixed pipe 1 descends, it compresses the first spring 10, and compresses the second spring 11 through the adjusting pipe 9. When the fixed pipe 1 descends, the material guiding pipe 2 is jacked up in the reverse direction until the feeding groove 8 extends into the material box 5. At this time, the Chinese medicinal material seeds stored in the material box 5 enter the material guiding pipe 2 from the feeding groove 8, and then enter the movable pipe 3 along the material guiding pipe 2; at the same time, when the adjusting pipe 9 descends, it controls the guiding rod 12 at the lower inner side to slide down along the spiral groove 13, so that the linear motion of the guiding rod 12 can be converted into the rotational motion of the movable pipe 3. When the movable pipe 3 is driven to rotate, it drives the scraper 17 to scrape the soil entering the semi-circular groove 15 to one side. At the same time, the feeding groove 16 on one side of the bottom end of the movable pipe 3 rotates synchronously to the upper part of the scraped semi-circular groove 15. At this time, the seeds inside the movable pipe 3 pass through the feeding groove 16 and enter the soil from the semi-circular groove 15. As the pressure applied to the fixed pipe 1 disappears, the first spring 10 and the second spring 11 reset, and at this time, the feeding groove 16 and the scraper 17 rotate back to the initial position.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only the preferred examples of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sowing device for planting Chinese medicinal materials, characterized in that: including a fixed pipe (1), with a material storage mechanism provided at the top end of the fixed pipe (1); a hollow guide pipe (2) is movably sleeved inside the fixed pipe (1), an activity pipe (3) is provided below the bottom end of the hollow guide pipe (2), and a rotation mechanism is provided between the activity pipe (3) and the hollow guide pipe (2); a pressing disc (4), the pressing disc (4) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the middle part of the activity pipe (3), and an anti-blocking mechanism is provided between the pressing disc (4) and the bottom end of the activity pipe (3).

2. The seeding device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage mechanism includes a material box (5), the material box (5) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the fixed pipe (1), the top end of the material box (5) is threadedly connected with a box cover (6), and feeding grooves (8) are symmetrically opened on both sides of the top end of the hollow guide pipe (2).

3. A seeding device for traditional Chinese medicine planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation mechanism includes an adjusting pipe (9), the adjusting pipe (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the hollow guide pipe (2), a first spring (10) is provided between the adjusting pipe (9) and the fixed pipe (1), and a second spring (11) is provided between the pressing disc (4) and the adjusting pipe (9).

4. The seeding device for traditional Chinese medicine planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotation mechanism further includes a guide rod (12) and a spiral groove (13), the guide rod (12) is arranged below the inner wall of the adjusting pipe (9), the spiral groove (13) is opened on the outer wall of the activity pipe (3), and the spiral groove (13) is slidably connected with the guide rod (12).

5. The seeding device for traditional Chinese medicine planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking mechanism includes an insertion pipe (14), the insertion pipe (14) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the pressing disc (4), the insertion pipe (14) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the activity pipe (3), a semi-circular groove (15) is opened at the bottom end of the pressing disc (4), a blanking groove (16) is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the activity pipe (3), and a scraping plate (17) movably connected with the semi-circular groove (15) is arranged below the other side of the activity pipe (3) away from the blanking groove (16).

6. The seeding device for traditional Chinese medicine planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Insertion rods (7) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the pressing disc (4).

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