Ecological revetment capable of building waterfront space

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological revetment capable of building a waterfront space, belongs to the technical field of ecological revetments, and aims to solve the problem that the ecological revetment lacks an irrigation mechanism, the ecological revetment comprises an ecological revetment main body, a plurality of guardrails are fixedly connected to the position, close to the front end, of the top of the ecological revetment main body, and protection plates are connected between the guardrails in a sliding mode. By arranging the automatic irrigation mechanism, when plants on the ecological slope protection main body need to be irrigated, water is added into a water tank from a water inlet, then a servo motor is started to drive a second threaded rod to rotate, and under the cooperation of a ball nut seat and a guide sleeve, the plants on the ecological slope protection main body can be irrigated. The two connecting plates drive the water tank to reciprocate at the top of the ecological slope protection body, plants at the top of the ecological slope protection body are automatically irrigated through the multiple sprayers, effective water management and plant growth support are provided for waterfront space, the ecological function is enhanced, the landscape aesthetic feeling is improved, and harmonious symbiosis of human beings and the nature is promoted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological revetments, and particularly relates to an ecological revetment that can create a waterfront space. Background Technique

[0002] An ecological revetment refers to a river slope protection form that uses plants or a combination of plants and civil engineering. Besides preventing riverbank collapse, it can also make the river water and soil permeate each other, enhance the self-purification ability of the river channel, produce a certain natural landscape effect, and protect the river channel slope. A waterfront space refers to the space in the surrounding area of the water body, usually including the water surface, the shoreline, and the land near the water bank.

[0003] In the prior art, there is an ecological revetment that can create a waterfront space with a patent publication number of CN216839237U. The above patent includes defining the river bottom as H1, the suitable growth height of submerged plants as H2, the designed low water level as H3, the normal water level as H4, the high water level as H5, and the elevation of the bank top as H6. A soil and water protection blanket is filled between H1 and H2, a submerged plant planting platform is set at the elevation of H2, a retaining wall is set at the junction of H2 and H3, and the retaining wall is below the water level. The area between H3 and H5 is set as a wetland platform, and front closely arranged wooden piles and rear closely arranged wooden piles are respectively set at the junctions of H3 and H4 and H4 and H5, dividing the wetland platform into a first layer of emergent plant planting area and a second layer of emergent plant planting area. A turf revetment is set between H5 and H6. This device constructs a riverside buffer zone on the basis of fully meeting the flood control and waterlogging drainage functions of the river channel, enriches the vegetation composition of the riverside zone, and forms a waterfront space with both ecological regulation and landscape effects. However, there are still the following deficiencies in actual use: From a practical perspective, this device lacks an irrigation mechanism. When irrigating the plants on the revetment, it is necessary to manually hold a water spray pipe to spray and irrigate the plants on the revetment, which is time-consuming and laborious.

[0004] Therefore, an ecological revetment that can create a waterfront space is needed to solve the problem that the existing ecological revetment lacks an irrigation mechanism. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an ecological revetment that can create a waterfront space to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: An ecological revetment capable of creating a waterfront space, including an ecological slope protection main body, wherein a plurality of guardrails are fixedly connected to the position near the front end of the top of the ecological slope protection main body, a protection plate is slidably connected between the plurality of guardrails, a plurality of planting grooves are installed on the top of the ecological slope protection main body, a plurality of first threaded rods are rotatably connected inside the plurality of planting grooves, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the top of each of the plurality of first threaded rods, and an automatic irrigation mechanism is arranged on the top of the ecological slope protection main body.

[0007] It should be noted in the solution that the ecological slope protection main body includes a bedrock layer, a gravel layer is arranged on the top of the bedrock layer, a sandy soil layer is arranged on the top of the gravel layer, and a soil layer is arranged on the top of the sandy soil layer.

[0008] Furthermore, it is worth noting that a plurality of through holes are evenly distributed on the surfaces of the plurality of protection plates.

[0009] Furthermore, it should be noted that a pointed cone is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the plurality of first threaded rods.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the automatic irrigation mechanism includes two first support plates fixedly connected to one side of the ecological slope protection main body and two second support plates fixedly connected to the other side of the ecological slope protection main body. A second threaded rod is rotatably connected between the two first support plates, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the two second support plates, a ball nut seat is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second threaded rod, and a guide sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of one of the first support plates. Connecting plates are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the ball nut seat and the guide sleeve respectively. A water tank is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates. An inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, and a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the output end of the servo motor penetrates through the first support plate and is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, electromagnetic valves are installed inside each of the plurality of nozzles.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the ecological revetment capable of creating a waterfront space provided by the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) By setting up an automatic irrigation mechanism, when it is necessary to irrigate the plants on the main body of the ecological slope protection, water is added into the water tank from the water inlet, and then the servo motor is turned on to drive the second threaded rod to rotate. With the cooperation of the ball nut seat and the guide sleeve, the two connecting plates drive the water tank to reciprocate on the top of the main body of the ecological slope protection, and the plants on the top of the main body of the ecological slope protection are automatically irrigated through multiple nozzles. This not only provides effective water management and plant growth support for the waterfront space, but also enhances the ecological function, improves the landscape beauty, and promotes the harmonious coexistence of humans and nature.

[0015] (2) By setting the first threaded rod and the rotating plate to cooperate, multiple planting grooves can be detachably installed on the top of the main body of the ecological slope protection. The planting grooves can be quickly replaced according to seasons, plant growth requirements or environmental changes to adapt to the growth cycles and requirements of different plants. At the same time, the number and positions of the planting grooves can be adjusted according to actual needs to meet different ecological goals and aesthetic requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first perspective of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the second perspective of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a partial exploded view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is an internal structural diagram of the main body of the ecological slope protection of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic irrigation mechanism of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Main body of the ecological slope protection; 101. Bedrock layer; 102. Gravel layer; 103. Sandy soil layer; 104. Soil layer; 2. Guardrail; 3. Protection plate; 4. Planting groove; 5. First threaded rod; 6. Rotating plate; 7. Automatic irrigation mechanism; 701. First support plate; 702. Second support plate; 703. Second threaded rod; 704. Guide rod; 705. Ball nut seat; 706. Guide sleeve; 707. Servo motor; 708. Connecting plate; 709. Water tank; 710. Water inlet; 711. Nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with embodiments.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5, the present utility model provides an ecological revetment that can create a waterfront space, including an ecological slope protection main body 1. At the position near the front end of the top of the ecological slope protection main body 1, a plurality of guardrails 2 are fixedly connected. A protection plate 3 is slidably connected between the plurality of guardrails 2. A plurality of planting grooves 4 are installed at the top of the ecological slope protection main body 1. A plurality of first threaded rods 5 are rotatably connected inside the plurality of planting grooves 4. A rotating plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of each of the plurality of first threaded rods 5. An automatic irrigation mechanism 7 is arranged at the top of the ecological slope protection main body 1.

[0024] Further, as Figure 4 shown, it is specifically worth noting that the ecological slope protection main body 1 includes a bedrock layer 101, which provides a solid foundation, ensuring the stability of the revetment structure, preventing landslides and soil erosion; a gravel layer 102 is arranged on the top of the bedrock layer 101, and the gravel layer 102 has good water permeability, which can effectively drain excess water, prevent soil waterlogging, and is beneficial to the healthy growth of roots; a sandy soil layer 103 is arranged on the top of the gravel layer 102, and the sandy soil layer 103 has a moderate water retention capacity, which can provide a stable water source for plants, and at the same time avoid root rot caused by excessive water; a soil layer 104 is arranged on the top of the sandy soil layer 103, and the soil layer 104 is rich in organic matter, which can provide the nutrients required for plant growth and promote the healthy growth of plants.

[0025] Further, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, it is specifically worth noting that a plurality of uniformly distributed through holes are formed on the surfaces of the plurality of protection plates 3. The through holes can allow water flow to pass through the protection plates 3, reducing the impact force of the water flow on the revetment, reducing the erosion risk. The existence of the through holes can effectively reduce the sediment deposition on the revetment, maintain the clarity of the water body, and reduce the impact on the aquatic ecosystem.

[0026] Further, as Figure 3 shown, it is specifically worth noting that a pointed cone is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the plurality of first threaded rods 5. The design of the pointed cone can effectively embed into the soil or bedrock, providing better fixing force and preventing the revetment from shifting or tilting due to water flow impact.

[0027] According to the above working process, it can be known that by setting the cooperation of the first threaded rods 5 and the rotating plates 6, the plurality of planting grooves 4 are detachably installed on the top of the ecological slope protection main body 1. The planting grooves 4 can be quickly replaced according to seasons, plant growth requirements or environmental changes, adapting to the growth cycles and requirements of different plants. At the same time, the number and position of the planting grooves 4 can be adjusted according to actual needs to meet different ecological goals and aesthetic requirements.

[0028] Further, as Figure 5As shown in the figure, it is worth specifically explaining that the automatic irrigation mechanism 7 includes two first support plates 701 fixedly connected to one side of the ecological slope protection main body 1 and two second support plates 702 fixedly connected to the other side of the ecological slope protection main body 1. A second threaded rod 703 is rotatably connected between the two first support plates 701, and a guide rod 704 is fixedly connected between the two second support plates 702. A ball nut seat 705 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second threaded rod 703, and a guide sleeve 706 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 704. A servo motor 707 is fixedly connected to the rear end of one of the first support plates 701. Connecting plates 708 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the ball nut seat 705 and the guide sleeve 706, and a water tank 709 is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates 708. An inlet 710 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 709, and a plurality of spray heads 711 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 709. By setting the automatic irrigation mechanism 7, when it is necessary to irrigate the plants on the ecological slope protection main body 1, water is added into the water tank 709 from the inlet 710, and then the servo motor 707 is turned on to drive the second threaded rod 703 to rotate. With the cooperation of the ball nut seat 705 and the guide sleeve 706, the two connecting plates 708 drive the water tank 709 to reciprocate on the top of the ecological slope protection main body 1, and the plants on the top of the ecological slope protection main body 1 are automatically irrigated through the plurality of spray heads 711. This not only provides effective water management and plant growth support for the waterfront space, but also enhances the ecological function, improves the landscape beauty, and promotes the harmonious coexistence of humans and nature.

[0029] Furthermore, as Figure 5 shown, it is worth specifically explaining that the output end of the servo motor 707 penetrates through the first support plate 701 and is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 703, ensuring that the servo motor 707 can drive the second threaded rod 703 to rotate smoothly, thereby providing driving force for the reciprocating movement of the water tank 709.

[0030] Furthermore, as Figure 5 shown, it is worth specifically explaining that electromagnetic valves are installed inside the plurality of spray heads 711. The electromagnetic valves can precisely control the opening and closing of the spray heads 711 through an automated system, which helps to adjust the water flow rate and spraying frequency according to requirements and improve the utilization efficiency of water resources.

[0031] The present solution has the following working process: During actual use, the protection plate 3 is inserted between multiple guardrails 2 to play a protective role. The rotating plate 6 is rotated to drive the rotation of multiple first threaded rods 5, so that multiple planting grooves 4 are detachably installed on the top of the ecological slope protection main body 1. Plants are planted in the planting grooves 4. When it is necessary to irrigate the plants on the ecological slope protection main body 1, water is added into the water tank 709 from the water inlet 710, and then the servo motor 707 is turned on to drive the rotation of the second threaded rod 703. With the cooperation of the ball nut seat 705 and the guide sleeve 706, the two connecting plates 708 drive the water tank 709 to reciprocate on the top of the ecological slope protection main body 1, and the plants on the top of the ecological slope protection main body 1 are automatically irrigated through multiple spray heads 711.

[0032] In summary: By setting the cooperation of the first threaded rod 5 and the rotating plate 6, multiple planting grooves 4 are detachably installed on the top of the ecological slope protection main body 1. The planting grooves 4 can be quickly replaced according to seasons, plant growth requirements or environmental changes, adapting to the growth cycles and requirements of different plants. At the same time, the number and positions of the planting grooves 4 can be adjusted according to actual needs to meet different ecological goals and aesthetic requirements; By setting the automatic irrigation mechanism 7, the two connecting plates 708 drive the water tank 709 to reciprocate on the top of the ecological slope protection main body 1, and the plants on the top of the ecological slope protection main body 1 are automatically irrigated through multiple spray heads 711, which not only provides effective water management and plant growth support for the waterfront space, but also enhances the ecological function, improves the landscape aesthetic sense, and promotes the harmonious coexistence of humans and nature.

Claims

1. An ecological revetment capable of creating a waterfront space, comprising an ecological slope protection main body (1), characterized in that: At the position near the front end of the top of the ecological slope protection main body (1), a plurality of guardrails (2) are fixedly connected. A protection plate (3) is slidably connected between the plurality of guardrails (2). A plurality of planting grooves (4) are installed at the top of the ecological slope protection main body (1). A plurality of first threaded rods (5) are rotatably connected inside the plurality of planting grooves (4). A rotating plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the plurality of first threaded rods (5). An automatic irrigation mechanism (7) is arranged at the top of the ecological slope protection main body (1).

2. The ecological revetment capable of creating a waterfront space according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ecological slope protection main body (1) includes a bedrock layer (101). A gravel layer (102) is arranged on the top of the bedrock layer (101). A sandy soil layer (103) is arranged on the top of the gravel layer (102). A soil layer (104) is arranged on the top of the sandy soil layer (103).

3. The ecological revetment capable of creating a waterfront space according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of uniformly distributed through holes are formed on the surfaces of the plurality of protection plates (3).

4. An ecological revetment capable of creating a waterfront space according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sharp cone is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the plurality of first threaded rods (5).

5. An ecological revetment capable of creating a waterfront space according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic irrigation mechanism (7) includes two first support plates (701) fixedly connected to one side of the ecological slope protection main body (1) and two second support plates (702) fixedly connected to the other side of the ecological slope protection main body (1). A second threaded rod (703) is rotatably connected between the two first support plates (701). A guide rod (704) is fixedly connected between the two second support plates (702). A ball nut seat (705) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second threaded rod (703). A guide sleeve (706) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod (704). A servo motor (707) is fixedly connected to the rear end of one of the first support plates (701). Connecting plates (708) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the ball nut seat (705) and the guide sleeve (706). A water tank (709) is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates (708). An inlet (710) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (709). A plurality of spray heads (711) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank (709).

6. The ecological revetment capable of creating a waterfront space according to claim 5, wherein: The output end of the servo motor (707) penetrates through the first support plate (701) and is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod (703).

7. An ecological revetment capable of creating a waterfront space according to claim 5, characterized in that: Electromagnetic valves are installed inside the plurality of spray heads (711).

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