Self-cleaning hog house
Through the design of self-cleaning pig houses, the separation and cleaning screw system driven by motors and combined with high-pressure water pump nozzles, automatic feces cleaning in the pig houses is achieved, solving the problems of environmental pollution and bacterial growth in pig houses, and improving the health status of pigs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422351857.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing pig houses are difficult to effectively clean when processing pig manure, resulting in environmental pollution and bacterial growth, affecting pig health.
Design a self-cleaning pig house. By setting up two symmetrical fences and baffles, using motor-driven separating screws and cleaning screws, the automatic cleaning of the fence and the collection and flushing of feces are achieved, and the cleaning method of high-pressure water pumps and spray heads is combined to ensure the cleaning of the fence.
Automatic cleaning in the pig house is realized, effectively remove feces, avoid bacterial growth, maintain environmental sanitation in the pig house, and reduce the risk of pig illness.
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Figure CN223142641U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of live pig breeding, and particularly to a pigsty with self-cleaning function. Background Art
[0002] Live pigs refer to pigs that are alive, and are the general term for domestic pigs other than breeding pigs that have not been slaughtered. Pigs are omnivorous animals. Generally, pigs refer to domestic animals. Pigs are the last of the twelve Chinese zodiac animals and are also called Hai. They are mammals with a stout body, short limbs, and a relatively long nose and snout. Pork can be eaten, the skin can be made into leather, they are plump with short limbs, have a docile temperament, strong adaptability, are easy to raise, reproduce quickly, and come in colors such as black, white, sauce red, or black and white. Pigs can be bred 5 - 12 months after birth, and the gestation period is about 4 months. The average lifespan of a pig is 20 years.
[0003] Patent Application No.: CN202020047148.1 discloses a temperature-controlled pigsty, including a pen. The pen includes a wall, a roof, and a ground; water pipes are arranged in a uniformly coiled manner near the top of the ground; gas pipes are arranged in a uniformly coiled manner near the bottom of the wall; the water temperature in the water tank is quickly increased by the spiral-shaped circulating exhaust pipe, and the hot gas generated by combustion is discharged from the exhaust port of the biomass pellet combustion furnace and enters the gas pipe through an adapted pipeline. While warm air enters the gas pipe, the warm water burned by the biomass pellet combustion furnace enters the water pipes on the ground to heat and ferment the fermentation bed on the top of the ground. The increase in ground temperature not only facilitates the fermentation of the fermentation bed but also raises the temperature in the pigsty. However, a large amount of pig manure is generated in the pigsty every day, and the pig manure is difficult to handle, seriously affecting the environment of the pigsty.
[0004] The present invention is specifically studied and proposed in view of the deficiencies of the prior art. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art and provide a pigsty with self-cleaning function.
[0006] The present invention can be realized through the following technical solutions:
[0007] The present invention discloses a self-cleaning pigsty, which includes two symmetrically arranged fences. The two fences are connected through a passage, and a baffle is also arranged between the two fences. The baffle is slidably connected to the passage. A partition screw rod and a slide rod are also arranged between the two fences. The partition screw rod is driven to rotate by a partition motor. A slide tube and a threaded tube are also arranged on the baffle. The slide rod passes through the slide tube at the corresponding position and is slidably connected to the slide tube. The partition screw rod passes through the threaded tube and is threadedly connected to the threaded tube. A feces leakage plate is fixed on one side of the inner bottom of each of the two fences, and a feeding trough is fixed in each of the two fences. A cleaning screw rod and a connecting rod are arranged above the fences. The cleaning screw rod is driven to rotate by a cleaning motor. A slide table is also arranged above the fences. The cleaning screw rod passes through the slide table and is threadedly connected to the slide table. The connecting rod passes through the slide table and is slidably connected to the slide table. A scraper is arranged below the slide table, and a plurality of electric telescopic rods are fixed on the slide table. The ends of the electric telescopic rods are all fixed to the scraper. A spray pipe is fixed on one side of each scraper, and a plurality of spray heads are evenly fixed below the spray pipe. When the pigsty needs to be cleaned, the partition motor is driven to rotate the partition screw rod. Since the partition screw rod is threadedly connected to the threaded tube on the baffle, when the partition screw rod rotates, the threaded tube moves on the partition screw rod, and the baffle moves with the threaded tube. After the baffle moves, the two fences are connected through the passage. After the two fences are connected, pig food is put into the feeding trough in one of the fences, and the pigs in the two fences gather at the position of the feeding trough where the pig food is put to eat. After the pigs gather in the fence where the pig food is put, the partition motor is driven to rotate the partition screw rod in the reverse direction, and the baffle is inserted into the passage again to separate the two fences. The electric telescopic rods at the position of the fence without pigs are started, the electric telescopic rods extend, the scraper descends, and after the scraper contacts the feces leakage plate, the cleaning motor is driven to rotate the cleaning screw rod. Since the cleaning screw rod is threadedly connected to the slide table, when the cleaning screw rod rotates, the slide table moves in the direction of the cleaning screw rod, and the scraper moves on the inner bottom of the fence. The scraper scrapes the feces in the fence to the position of the feces leakage plate, and then the feces fall through the holes on the feces leakage plate and are collected and processed. After the feces cleaning is completed, tap water is pressurized by a high-pressure water pump and discharged into the spray pipe. The tap water is sprayed out through the spray heads, and the cleaning motor is driven to rotate the cleaning screw rod, and the spray pipe moves in the fence to wash the fence clean. After the fence is washed clean, the electric telescopic rods shorten, and the scraper moves back to the initial position to realize cleaning one fence. Next time when feeding, pig food is put into the feeding trough of the fence after cleaning, and the baffle is moved to one side of the passage again. After the live pigs gather in another fence, the two fences are separated by the baffle again, and another fence is cleaned again, so that the pig feces in the pigsty can be cleaned cleanly, and the breeding of bacteria that may cause the live pigs to get sick can be avoided.
[0008] Preferably, support plates are fixed on the passages on both sides of the baffle. After the baffle separates the two fences, one end of the baffle is inserted between the two support plates, and the end of the baffle is supported by the support plates to prevent the baffle from shaking after the live pigs collide with the baffle.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of fans are further fixed on the scraper. After the fence is cleaned, the fans are started, and air flow is formed by the fans. The air flow dries the inside of the fence. After the fence is dried, the exhaust fan in the pigsty is started to discharge the humid and hot air in the pigsty, further avoiding the growth of bacteria.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of support rods are further fixed on the scraper. Support pipes are fixed at positions corresponding to the support rods on the sliding table. The support rods pass through the support pipes and are slidably connected to the support pipes. Through the action of the support rods and the support pipes, the support pipes support the support rods, avoiding the frictional force between the scraper and the fence acting on the electric telescopic rod and prolonging the service life of the electric telescopic rod.
[0011] Preferably, a pen door is provided on one side of each fence.
[0012] The present invention has the following advantages compared with the existing technology:
[0013] By providing two connected fences, when it is necessary to clean the pig manure in the fence, the live pigs are gathered in one of the fences and then the other fence is cleaned, realizing the cleaning of the pigsty and avoiding the growth of bacteria caused by the accumulation of pig manure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The following further describes in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings, wherein:
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 is a top view of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in
[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] In the figure: 1, fence; 2, fecal leakage plate; 3, pen door; 4, feeding trough; 5, passage; 6, baffle; 7, sliding rod; 8, partition motor; 9, partition lead screw; 10, support plate; 11, cleaning lead screw; 12, connecting rod; 13, cleaning motor; 14, sliding table; 15, electric telescopic rod; 16, scraper; 17, spray pipe; 18, spray head; 19, support pipe; 20, support rod; 21, fan; DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0021] The following will describe in detail the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0022] Example 1:
[0023] As Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, this embodiment discloses a self-cleaning pigsty, which includes two symmetrically arranged fences 1. The two fences 1 are connected through a passage 5. A baffle 6 is also arranged between the two fences 1. The baffle 6 is slidably connected to the passage 5. A separating screw rod 9 and a sliding rod 7 are also arranged between the two fences 1. The separating screw rod 9 is driven to rotate by a separating motor 8. A sliding tube and a threaded tube are also arranged on the baffle 6. The sliding rod 7 passes through the sliding tube at the corresponding position and is slidably connected to the sliding tube. The separating screw rod 9 passes through the threaded tube and is threadedly connected to the threaded tube. A manure leakage plate 2 is fixed on one side of the inner bottom of each of the two fences 1. A feeding trough 4 is fixed in each of the two fences 1. A cleaning screw rod 11 and a connecting rod 12 are arranged above each fence 1. The cleaning screw rod 11 is driven to rotate by a cleaning motor 13. A sliding table 14 is also arranged above the fence 1. The cleaning screw rod 11 passes through the sliding table 14 and is threadedly connected to the sliding table 14. The connecting rod 12 passes through the sliding table 14 and is slidably connected to the sliding table 14. A scraping plate 16 is arranged below the sliding table 14. A plurality of electric telescopic rods 15 are fixed on the sliding table 14. The ends of the electric telescopic rods 15 are all fixed to the scraping plate 16. A spray pipe 17 is fixed on one side of each scraping plate 16. A plurality of nozzles 18 are evenly fixed below the spray pipe 17. When the pigsty needs to be cleaned, the separating screw rod 9 is driven to rotate by the separating motor 8. Since the separating screw rod 9 is threadedly connected to the threaded tube on the baffle 6, when the separating screw rod 9 rotates, the threaded tube moves on the separating screw rod 9, and the baffle 6 moves with the threaded tube. After the baffle 6 moves, the two fences 1 are connected through the passage 5. After the two fences 1 are connected, pig food is put into the feeding trough 4 in one of the fences 1. The pigs in the two fences 1 gather at the position of the feeding trough 4 where the pig food is put to eat. After the pigs gather in the fence 1 where the pig food is put, the separating motor 8 drives the separating screw rod 9 to rotate in the reverse direction, and the baffle 6 is inserted into the passage 5 again to separate the two fences 1. The electric telescopic rods 15 at the position of the fence 1 without pigs are started, the electric telescopic rods 15 extend, the scraping plate 16 descends. After the scraping plate 16 contacts the manure leakage plate 2, the cleaning screw rod 11 is driven to rotate by the cleaning motor 13. Since the cleaning screw rod 11 is threadedly connected to the sliding table 14, when the cleaning screw rod 11 rotates, the sliding table 14 moves in the direction of the cleaning screw rod 11, and the scraping plate 16 moves on the inner bottom of the fence 1. The scraping plate 16 scrapes the feces in the fence 1 to the position of the manure leakage plate 2 and then drops through the holes on the manure leakage plate 2 and is collected and processed. After the feces are cleaned up, tap water is pressurized by a high-pressure water pump and discharged into the spray pipe 17. The tap water is sprayed out through the nozzles 18, and the cleaning screw rod 11 is driven to rotate by the cleaning motor 13, and the spray pipe 17 moves in the fence 1 to wash the fence 1 clean. After the fence 1 is washed clean, the electric telescopic rods 15 shorten, and the scraping plate 16 moves back to the initial position to complete the cleaning of one fence 1. When feeding next time, pig food is put into the feeding trough 4 of the fence 1 after cleaning, and the baffle 6 is moved to one side of the passage 5 again. After the live pigs gather in the other fence 1, the two fences 1 are separated by the baffle 6 again, and the other fence 1 is cleaned again, so that the pig manure in the pigsty can be cleaned cleanly, avoiding the breeding of bacteria and causing the live pigs to get sick.
[0024] Among them, support plates 10 are fixedly arranged on the channels 5 on both sides of the baffle 6. After the baffle 6 separates the two fences 1, one end of the baffle 6 is inserted between the two support plates 10, and the end of the baffle 6 is supported by the support plates 10 to prevent the baffle 6 from shaking after the live pigs collide with the baffle 6.
[0025] Among them, multiple support rods 20 are also fixedly arranged on the scraping plate 16, and support pipes 19 are fixedly arranged at positions corresponding to the support rods 20 on the sliding table 14. The support rods 20 pass through the support pipes 19 and are slidably connected with the support pipes 19. Through the interaction between the support rods 20 and the support pipes 19, the support pipes 19 support the support rods 20, so as to prevent the frictional force between the scraping plate 16 and the fence 1 from acting on the electric telescopic rod 15 and extend the service life of the electric telescopic rod 15.
[0026] Among them, a pen door 3 is arranged on one side of each fence 1.
[0027] Embodiment 2:
[0028] As Figure 5 shown, this embodiment discloses a self-cleaning pigsty. On the basis of the structure and principle of Embodiment 1, multiple fans 21 are also fixedly arranged on the scraping plate 16 of this embodiment. After the fence 1 is cleaned, the fans 21 are started, and airflows are formed by the fans 21. The airflows dry the inside of the fence 1. After the fence 1 is dried, the exhaust fan 21 in the pigsty is started to discharge the humid and hot air in the pigsty, further preventing the growth of bacteria.
[0029] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, these embodiments can be variously changed, modified, substituted, and deformed, and these changes, modifications, substitutions, and deformations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A self-cleaning pigsty, comprising two symmetrically arranged enclosures, characterized in that: There is a passage connecting between two enclosures. A baffle is also provided between the two enclosures. The baffle is slidably connected to the passage. A partition screw rod and a slide rod are also provided between the two enclosures. The partition screw rod is driven to rotate by a partition motor. A slide tube and a threaded tube are also provided on the baffle. The slide rod passes through the slide tube at the corresponding position and is slidably connected to the slide tube. The partition screw rod passes through the threaded tube and is threadedly connected to the threaded tube. On one side of the inner bottom of each of the two enclosures, a feces leakage plate is fixed. A feeding trough is fixed in each of the two enclosures. A cleaning screw rod and a connecting rod are provided above the enclosures. The cleaning screw rod is driven to rotate by a cleaning motor. A slide table is also provided above the enclosures. The cleaning screw rod passes through the slide table and is threadedly connected to the slide table. The connecting rod passes through the slide table and is slidably connected to the slide table. A scraper is provided below the slide table. A plurality of electric telescopic rods are fixed on the slide table. The ends of the electric telescopic rods are all fixed to the scraper. A spray pipe is fixed to one side of each scraper. A plurality of nozzles are evenly fixed below the spray pipe.
2. The self-cleaning pigsty according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support plates are fixed on the passages on both sides of the baffle.
3. The self-cleaning pigsty according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of fans are also fixed on the scraper.
4. The self-cleaning pigsty according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support rods are fixed on the scraper. Support tubes are fixed at the corresponding positions on the slide table. The support rods pass through the support tubes and are slidably connected to the support tubes.
5. The self-cleaning pigsty according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pen gate is provided on one side of each enclosure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Temperature control hog house
CN211671860U