Vacuum feeding equipment of ultrafine grinder

The motor-driven positioning mechanism automatically adjusts the height of the movable block of the vacuum loading equipment of the ultra-micro-pulverizer, solving the problem of high labor intensity caused by manual adjustment in the prior art, and improving the operating efficiency and sealing effect.

CN223144889UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25SICHUAN GOLDEN LEVER MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421940640.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-12
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The vacuum loading equipment of existing ultra-micro-pulverizers requires staff to manually press the pressing rod to adjust the height of the movable block, resulting in higher labor intensity.

Method used

The positioning mechanism driven by a motor is adopted to drive the slide plate and spring through the elliptical plate, automatically adjust the height of the movable block, and lock limit is achieved through the insertion rod and the connector to reduce manual operation.

Benefits of technology

Automatic adjustment of the height of the movable block is realized, reducing the labor intensity of staff, improving operating efficiency and sealing effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ultrafine grinders, in particular to a vacuum feeding device of an ultrafine grinder, which comprises a vacuum feeding machine, a fixed block, a movable block and a positioning mechanism. The positioning mechanism comprises a frame body, a mounting plate, a motor, an elliptical plate, two sliding plates, two connecting pieces, two inserting rods, two sealing pieces and a spring, the movable block is in sliding connection with the fixed block, the movable block is provided with two adaptive grooves and two through holes, the fixed block is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, the two sealing pieces are arranged in the corresponding adaptive grooves respectively, the mounting plate is arranged on the frame body, and the motor is arranged on the mounting plate. The motor is mounted on the mounting plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the elliptical plate, so that the problems that in the prior art, a worker needs to manually press a pressing rod to move downwards to drive a positioning block to move out of the interior of a positioning groove, and the height of a movable block is adjusted after the pressing rod is continuously pressed can be solved; and the labor intensity of workers is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ultramicro pulverizers, in particular to a vacuum feeding device for an ultramicro pulverizer. Background Art

[0002] An ultramicro pulverizer is a device that uses air separation, heavy pressure grinding, and shearing to achieve ultrafine pulverization of dry materials. In modern industrial production, the use of ultramicro pulverizers is very common. The vacuum feeder used for feeding when an ultramicro pulverizer is in use is a device that generates vacuum to transport powder and granular materials through a vacuum pump. In the process of using the existing vacuum feeder, due to the excessive height of the discharge port, users often place a cushion block at the bottom of the discharge port and then place the receiving barrel on the cushion block. This results in the inability of the discharge port to be docked with the receiving barrel, and thus the transported materials will be scattered onto the ground, which is a waste. If a hose is connected, manual support is required, and without a cushion block, the collection process will be more cumbersome. If a hose is connected for collection, manual support is required all the time, which is too troublesome. Without a cushion block to support the receiving barrel, the collection process will be more cumbersome, time-consuming, and laborious.

[0003] In view of the above problems, a vacuum feeding device for an ultramicro pulverizer disclosed in the prior art patent publication number CN215612256U, through the combined use of a fixed block, a movable block, a sealing ring, a positioning device, and a movable device, the positioning device can fix the movable block to the fixed block to achieve docking and collection with the receiving barrel, and the materials will not be scattered onto the ground. The sealing ring can prevent dust from entering through the gap. The movable device can move the positioning device out of the inside of the fixed block to achieve height adjustment, and has the advantages of adjusting the length of the discharge port, achieving support for the receiving barrel without using a cushion block, and preventing the materials from being scattered onto the ground, resulting in a better collection effect.

[0004] However, in the above method, it is necessary for the staff to manually press the pressure bar downward to drive the positioning block out of the inside of the positioning groove, and continuously press the pressure bar to adjust the height of the movable block, resulting in a relatively high labor intensity for the staff. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vacuum feeding device for an ultramicro pulverizer, aiming to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, it is necessary for the staff to manually press the pressure bar downward to drive the positioning block out of the inside of the positioning groove, and continuously press the pressure bar to adjust the height of the movable block, resulting in a relatively high labor intensity for the staff.

[0006] To achieve the above object, a vacuum feeding device for an ultrafine pulverizer adopted by the present utility model includes a vacuum feeder, a fixed block, a movable block, and a positioning mechanism. An outlet is provided on the vacuum feeder, and the fixed block is fixedly connected to the outlet. The positioning mechanism includes a frame body, a mounting plate, a motor, an elliptical plate, two sliding plates, two connecting members, two insertion rods, two sealing members, and a spring. The movable block is slidably connected to the fixed block. The movable block has two fitting grooves and two through holes, and the fixed block has a plurality of positioning grooves. The two sealing members are respectively placed in the corresponding fitting grooves. The frame body is fixedly connected to the movable block. The mounting plate is arranged on the frame body. The motor is mounted on the mounting plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the elliptical plate. Both of the two sliding plates are slidably connected to the frame body. One end of the connecting member is fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding plate, and the connecting member is slidably connected to the frame body. One end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting member, and the other end of the insertion rod passes through the corresponding through hole and is inserted into the corresponding positioning groove. The two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding plates, and both of the two sliding plates are in contact with the elliptical plate.

[0007] Wherein, the connecting member includes a connecting rod and a connecting block. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding plate, the other end of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the frame body, and the connecting block is arranged between the corresponding connecting rod and the corresponding insertion rod.

[0008] Wherein, the positioning mechanism further includes a hollow rod, a rod body, and a bolt. The hollow rod is fixedly connected to the frame body, the rod body is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the rod body is slidably connected to the hollow rod, and one end of the bolt is inserted into the hollow rod and tightened on the rod body.

[0009] Wherein, the vacuum feeding device for the ultrafine pulverizer further includes a stabilizing assembly, and the stabilizing assembly is arranged on the outlet.

[0010] Wherein, the stabilizing assembly includes a support block, a sleeve rod, and a sliding rod. The support block is fixedly connected to the outlet, one end of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the support block, the other end of the sleeve rod sleeves the sliding rod, and the end of the sliding rod away from the sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the hollow rod.

[0011] Wherein, the stabilizing assembly further includes a force-applying handle and a protective member. The force-applying handle is fixedly connected to the movable block, and the protective member is arranged on the force-applying handle.

[0012] A vacuum feeding device for an ultrafine pulverizer of the present utility model. By setting the positioning mechanism, during specific use, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the movable block, first start the motor. The motor drives the elliptical plate to rotate. The elliptical plate abuts against the two sliding plates. The two sliding plates drive the springs to elongate and drive the two connecting pieces to move relatively. While the two connecting pieces move relatively, they drive the two inserting rods to slide out of the corresponding positioning grooves respectively. Subsequently, move the movable block up and down to adjust the height of the movable block. After reaching the required height, the motor rotates in reverse. The motor drives the elliptical plate to rotate in reverse. At this time, the elliptical plate no longer abuts against the two sliding plates. At this time, the springs reset and contract. The springs drive the two sliding plates to move towards each other. The two sliding plates drive the two connecting pieces to move towards each other. The two connecting pieces drive the two inserting rods to be inserted into the corresponding positioning grooves respectively for locking and limiting, completing the height adjustment of the movable block. The sealing member is used to improve the sealing effect between the movable block and the fixed block. In this way, it can solve the technical problem in the prior art that it is necessary for the staff to manually press the pressing rod to move downward to drive the positioning block to move out of the inside of the positioning groove, and continuously press the pressing rod to adjust the height of the movable block, resulting in a relatively high labor intensity for the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning groove of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a partial structural diagram of the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] 101 - Vacuum feeding machine, 102 - Fixed block, 103 - Movable block, 104 - Frame, 105 - Mounting plate, 106 - Motor, 107 - Oval plate, 108 - Slide plate, 109 - Plug rod, 110 - Seal, 111 - Spring, 112 - Hollow rod, 113 - Rod body, 114 - Bolt, 115 - Connecting rod, 116 - Connecting block, 117 - Discharge port, 118 - Adaptation slot, 119 - Through hole, 120 - Positioning slot, 201 - Support block, 202 - Sleeve rod, 203 - Slide rod, 204 - Force - applying handle, 205 - Protective part. Detailed implementation manner

[0020] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0021] The first embodiment of this application is as follows:

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , where Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 2 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 3 is the local structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the positioning slot of the present utility model.

[0023] The present utility model provides a vacuum feeding device for an ultrafine pulverizer, including a vacuum feeding machine 101, a fixed block 102, a movable block 103 and a positioning mechanism. The positioning mechanism includes a frame 104, a mounting plate 105, a motor 106, an oval plate 107, two slide plates 108, two connecting members, two plug rods 109, two seals 110, a spring 111, a hollow rod 112, a rod body 113 and a bolt 114. The connecting members include a connecting rod 115 and a connecting block 116. The foregoing solution solves the technical problem in the prior art that it is necessary for workers to manually press the pressure rod downward to drive the positioning block to move out of the inside of the positioning slot 120, and continuously press the pressure rod to adjust the height of the movable block 103, resulting in a relatively high labor intensity for the workers.

[0024] For this specific implementation manner, a discharge port 117 is provided on the vacuum feeding machine 101, and the fixed block 102 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 117. When specifically used, the discharge port 117 is used for discharging the vacuum feeding machine 101.

[0025] Among them, the movable block 103 is slidably connected to the fixed block 102. The movable block 103 has two fitting grooves 118 and two through holes 119. The fixed block 102 has a number of positioning grooves 120. Two of the sealing members 110 are respectively placed in the corresponding fitting grooves 118. The frame 104 is fixedly connected to the movable block 103. The mounting plate 105 is arranged on the frame 104. The motor 106 is mounted on the mounting plate 105. The output end of the motor 106 is fixedly connected to the elliptical plate 107. Both of the sliding plates 108 are slidably connected to the frame 104. One end of the connecting member is fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding plate 108. The connecting member is slidably connected to the frame 104. One end of the plug rod 109 is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting member. The other end of the plug rod 109 passes through the corresponding through hole 119 and is inserted into the corresponding positioning groove 120. Both ends of the spring 111 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding plates 108. Both of the sliding plates 108 are in contact with the elliptical plate 107. By providing the positioning mechanism, during specific use, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the movable block 103, first start the motor 106. The motor 106 drives the elliptical plate 107 to rotate. The elliptical plate 107 abuts against both of the sliding plates 108. Both of the sliding plates 108 drive the spring 111 to elongate and drive the two connecting members to move relative to each other. While the two connecting members move relative to each other, they drive the two plug rods 109 to slide out of the corresponding positioning grooves 120 respectively. Subsequently, the height of the movable block 103 can be adjusted by moving the movable block 103 up and down. After reaching the required height, the motor 106 reverses. The motor 106 drives the elliptical plate 107 to reverse. At this time, the elliptical plate 107 no longer abuts against both of the sliding plates 108. At this time, the spring 111 resets and contracts. The spring 111 drives the two sliding plates 108 to move towards each other. The two sliding plates 108 drive the two connecting members to move towards each other. The two connecting members drive the two plug rods 109 to be respectively inserted into the corresponding positioning grooves 120 for locking and limiting, completing the height adjustment of the movable block 103. The sealing member 110 is used to improve the sealing effect between the movable block 103 and the fixed block 102. In this way, it can solve the technical problem in the prior art that it is necessary for the staff to manually press the pressure rod to move downward to drive the positioning block to move out of the inside of the positioning groove 120, and continuously press the pressure rod to adjust the height of the movable block 103, resulting in a relatively high labor intensity for the staff.

[0026] Secondly, one end of the connecting rod 115 is fixedly connected to the corresponding slide plate 108, the other end of the connecting rod 115 is slidably connected to the housing 104, and the connecting block 116 is arranged between the corresponding connecting rod 115 and the corresponding plug rod 109. When specifically in use, when the slide plate 108 moves, it drives the connecting rod 115 to move, and the connecting rod 115 drives the connecting block 116 to move, thereby driving the corresponding plug rod 109 to move.

[0027] Meanwhile, the hollow rod 112 is fixedly connected to the housing 104, the rod body 113 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 105, the rod body 113 is slidably connected to the hollow rod 112, one end of the bolt 114 is inserted into the hollow rod 112 and tightened on the rod body 113. When specifically in use, when installing the motor 106, align the rod body 113 with the hollow rod 112 and push it to the designated position, insert one end of the bolt 114 into the hollow rod 112 and tighten it on the rod body 113, then the installation can be completed. Conversely, it is convenient for disassembly.

[0028] When using the vacuum feeding device of the ultrafine pulverizer according to this embodiment, by setting the positioning mechanism, when specifically in use, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the movable block 103, first start the motor 106, the motor 106 drives the elliptical plate 107 to rotate, the elliptical plate 107 abuts against the two slide plates 108, the two slide plates 108 drive the spring 111 to elongate, and drive the two connectors to move relative to each other. While the two connectors move relative to each other, they drive the two plug rods 109 to slide out of the corresponding positioning grooves 120 respectively. Subsequently, moving the movable block 103 up and down can adjust the height of the movable block 103. After reaching the required height, the motor 106 rotates in reverse, the motor 106 drives the elliptical plate 107 to rotate in reverse. At this time, the elliptical plate 107 no longer abuts against the two slide plates 108. At this time, the spring 111 resets and contracts, the spring 111 drives the two slide plates 108 to move towards each other, the two slide plates 108 drive the two connectors to move towards each other, and the two connectors drive the two plug rods 109 to be inserted into the corresponding positioning grooves 120 respectively for locking and limiting, completing the height adjustment of the movable block 103. The seal 110 is used to improve the sealing effect between the movable block 103 and the fixed block 102. In this way, it can solve the technical problem in the prior art that it is necessary for the staff to manually press the pressure rod to move downward to drive the positioning block to move out of the inside of the positioning groove 120, and continuously press the pressure rod to adjust the height of the movable block 103, resulting in a relatively high labor intensity for the staff.

[0029] The second embodiment of this application is:

[0030] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 5 which is a partial structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0031] The present utility model provides a vacuum feeding device for an ultrafine pulverizer, further including a stabilizing assembly, and the stabilizing assembly includes a support block 201, a sleeve rod 202, a sliding rod 203, a force-applying handle 204, and a protective member 205.

[0032] For this specific embodiment, the stabilizing assembly is arranged on the discharge port 117. When specifically in use, by arranging the stabilizing assembly, the stability of the movable block 103 can be improved.

[0033] Among them, the support block 201 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 117, one end of the sleeve rod 202 is fixedly connected to the support block 201, the other end of the sleeve rod 202 sleeves the sliding rod 203, and the end of the sliding rod 203 away from the sleeve rod 202 is fixedly connected to the hollow rod 112. When the movable block 103 moves up and down, the movable block 103 drives the sliding rod 203 to slide in the sleeve rod 202, so as to be able to guide the movable block 103, so that the subsequent positioning of the insertion rod 109 will not deviate.

[0034] Secondly, the force-applying handle 204 is fixedly connected to the movable block 103, and the protective member 205 is arranged on the force-applying handle 204. By arranging the force-applying handle 204, it is more convenient to apply force to drive the movable block 103 to move, and the protective member 205 can improve the anti-slip effect between the hand and the matching handle.

[0035] When using the vacuum feeding device of an ultrafine pulverizer of this embodiment, when specifically in use, when the movable block 103 moves up and down, the movable block 103 drives the sliding rod 203 to slide in the sleeve rod 202, so as to be able to guide the movable block 103, so that the subsequent positioning of the insertion rod 109 will not deviate. By arranging the force-applying handle 204, it is more convenient to apply force to drive the movable block 103 to move, and the protective member 205 can improve the anti-slip effect between the hand and the matching handle.

[0036] The above-disclosed is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. Of course, it cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments, and the equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present utility model still fall within the scope covered by the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vacuum feeding device for an ultrafine pulverizer, comprising a vacuum feeder, a fixed block and a movable block. An outlet is provided on the vacuum feeder, and the fixed block is fixedly connected to the outlet. It is characterized in that, a positioning mechanism is further included; The positioning mechanism includes a frame body, a mounting plate, a motor, an elliptical plate, two sliding plates, two connecting members, two inserting rods, two sealing members and a spring. The movable block is slidably connected to the fixed block. The movable block has two fitting grooves and two through holes. The fixed block has a plurality of positioning grooves. The two sealing members are respectively placed in the corresponding fitting grooves. The frame body is fixedly connected to the movable block. The mounting plate is arranged on the frame body. The motor is mounted on the mounting plate. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the elliptical plate. The two sliding plates are both slidably connected to the frame body. One end of the connecting member is fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding plate. The connecting member is slidably connected to the frame body. One end of the inserting rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting member. The other end of the inserting rod penetrates through the corresponding through hole and is inserted into the corresponding positioning groove. The two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding plates. The two sliding plates are both in contact with the elliptical plate.

2. The vacuum feeding device for an ultrafine pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, the connecting member includes a connecting rod and a connecting block. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding plate. The other end of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the frame body. The connecting block is arranged between the corresponding connecting rod and the corresponding inserting rod.

3. The vacuum feeding device for an ultrafine pulverizer according to claim 2, characterized in that, the positioning mechanism further includes a hollow rod, a rod body and a bolt. The hollow rod is fixedly connected to the frame body. The rod body is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. The rod body is slidably connected to the hollow rod. One end of the bolt is inserted into the hollow rod and tightened on the rod body.

4. The vacuum feeding device for an ultrafine pulverizer according to claim 3, characterized in that, the vacuum feeding device for an ultrafine pulverizer further includes a stabilizing assembly, and the stabilizing assembly is arranged on the outlet.

5. The vacuum feeding device for an ultrafine pulverizer according to claim 4, characterized in that, the stabilizing assembly includes a support block, a sleeve rod and a sliding rod. The support block is fixedly connected to the outlet. One end of the sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the support block. The other end of the sleeve rod sleeves the sliding rod. The end of the sliding rod away from the sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the hollow rod.

6. The vacuum feeding device for an ultrafine pulverizer according to claim 5, characterized in that, the stabilizing assembly further includes a force-applying handle and a protective member. The force-applying handle is fixedly connected to the movable block. The protective member is arranged on the force-applying handle.