Well logging rock debris flushing, screening and collecting device

Through the combination of the motor-driven spray head and vibration screening plate, the problems of uneven spraying and blockage in the well-recording rock cutting device are solved, efficient and uniform cleaning and screening are achieved, and the efficiency of well-recording rock cutting treatment and water resource utilization are improved.

CN223145441UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25SHANDONG LUNAN GEOLOGICAL ENG SURVEY INST +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422749454.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing well-recording rock cutting flushing screening device, the single direction of spraying clean water causes blockage in part of the screen, affecting the screening effect and efficiency, and the spraying is uneven, resulting in insufficient cleaning of some areas.

Method used

The first motor and the second motor are used to drive the spray head to move back and forth, and combined with the vibrating screening plate, uniform flushing of the well-recorded rock chips is achieved, and impurities are collected through the filter net, and clean water is reused.

Benefits of technology

The cleaning efficiency of well recording rock cuttings is improved, screen blockage and uneven spraying problems are avoided, all areas are ensured to be evenly cleaned, and larger granular rock cuttings are screened out, reducing water resources waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of logging rock debris treatment, and discloses a logging rock debris flushing, screening and collecting device which comprises a fixing frame for connection, one side of the inner wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the driving end of the second motor is connected with a connecting block through a repeated assembly so that the connecting block can move back and forth repeatedly. And spraying heads are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the connecting blocks and serve as a collecting frame for temporary storage, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting frame. According to the device, the second motor drives the spraying heads on the two sides to move back and forth to wash the logging rock debris and the screening plate, the situation that in the washing process, part of areas of a screen are blocked, the screening effect and efficiency are affected is avoided, and meanwhile the situation that spraying is uneven, some areas can be sufficiently cleaned, and the screening efficiency is affected is avoided. And the other areas are possibly neglected, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the rock debris with larger particles can be screened out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cuttings logging processing, in particular to a cuttings logging flushing, screening and collecting device. Background Technique

[0002] Cuttings logging is the first-hand information reflecting the formation lithology. Through cuttings logging, the underground stratigraphic sequence and lithology can be mastered, and the water-bearing situation of the drilled formation can be preliminarily understood. The work of cuttings logging is inseparable from the observation and analysis of cuttings. The freshly taken cuttings are wrapped in mud and cannot be observed. They must be slowly flushed with clean water until the cuttings show their true colors, and then the larger particles are screened out to facilitate the determination of cuttings. Therefore, the effects of cleaning and screening are extremely important.

[0003] In the existing flushing and screening devices, during the cleaning and screening process, the direction of spraying clean water is relatively single, which may cause blockage in some areas of the screen during the flushing process, affecting the screening effect and efficiency. Secondly, the fixed water spray nozzles can only cover a part of the screen area, which may lead to uneven spraying. Some areas may be fully cleaned, while some areas may be ignored, reducing the cleaning efficiency.

[0004] In view of this, in response to the technical problem of difficult adjustment of the position of spraying clean water, the present application proposes a cuttings logging flushing, screening and collecting device. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and a cuttings logging flushing, screening and collecting device is proposed. Through the first motor and the second motor, when the vibrating screening plate is screening, the spraying heads on both sides can be driven to move back and forth to flush the cuttings logging and the screening plate, avoiding blockage in some areas of the screen during the flushing process, affecting the screening effect and efficiency, and at the same time avoiding uneven spraying, where some areas may be fully cleaned while some areas may be ignored, improving the cleaning efficiency, and screening out the cuttings with larger particles.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A cuttings logging flushing, screening and collecting device, comprising:

[0008] A fixed frame as a connection, one side of the inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the driving end of the second motor is connected with a connecting block through a reciprocating assembly for making the connecting block move back and forth repeatedly, and spraying heads are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the connecting blocks;

[0009] As a temporarily stored collection box, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box, and pull rods are connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the filter screen through buckle components for the installation and disassembly of the collection box;

[0010] As a supporting housing, a first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the housing, and a screening plate is connected to the driving end of the first motor through a screening component to cause the screening plate to vibrate. A water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the housing, and a corrugated pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the water pump, and the other end of the corrugated pipe is respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block.

[0011] Further, the reciprocating component includes a semi-gear fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor. The lower side of the outer wall of the semi-gear is meshed with a toothed plate. The bottom end of the toothed plate is slidably connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the left and right ends of the toothed plate are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the connecting block.

[0012] Further, first pull springs are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right end of the toothed plate, and the other ends of the first pull springs are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of the right side of the inner wall of the fixed frame. The left and right ends of the fixed frame are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the housing.

[0013] Further, the buckle component includes card slots respectively opened on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the collection box. The inner walls of the card slots are provided with card blocks. The shapes of the card blocks match the card slots. The opposite ends of the card blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the pull rods, and the rear sides of the card blocks are arc surfaces.

[0014] Further, second pull springs are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the outer walls of the pull rods, and the other ends of the second pull springs are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the housing.

[0015] Further, the screening component includes an eccentric wheel fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor. The front end of the eccentric wheel is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the screening plate. The front and rear ends of the screening plate are respectively rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the housing.

[0016] Further, a collection plate is detachably installed on the right side of the inner wall of the housing for collecting the logging cuttings after screening, and a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the housing.

[0017] Further, an observation window is opened on the front end of the housing, and a drain valve is fixedly connected to the lower part of the right side of the inner wall of the housing.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the present utility model, through the first motor and the second motor, when the vibrating screening plate is screening, it can drive the spray heads on both sides to move back and forth, flushing the logging cuttings and the screening plate, avoiding blockage in some areas of the screen during the flushing process, which affects the screening effect and efficiency. At the same time, it avoids uneven spraying, where some areas may be fully cleaned while others may be overlooked, improving the cleaning efficiency and screening out larger particles of cuttings.

[0020] 2. In the present utility model, the screened logging cuttings are discharged into the collection plate on the right side, facilitating subsequent observation, identification, etc. After the cleaning is completed and the excess loose sand or gravel is screened out, it is collected into the collection frame for centralized treatment. At the same time, the filtered clear water can be reused, reducing water resource waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a device for flushing, screening, and collecting logging cuttings proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is a front side cross-sectional view of the housing of a device for flushing, screening, and collecting logging cuttings proposed by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is a left side cross-sectional view of the housing of a device for flushing, screening, and collecting logging cuttings proposed by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the fixing frame of a device for flushing, screening, and collecting logging cuttings proposed by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the collection frame of a device for flushing, screening, and collecting logging cuttings proposed by the present utility model.

[0026] Legend Explanation:

[0027] 1. Housing; 2. Feeding port; 3. First motor; 4. Eccentric wheel; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Screening plate; 7. Collection plate; 8. Fixing frame; 9. Second motor; 10. Half gear; 11. Rack; 12. First tension spring; 13. Connecting block; 14. Spray head; 15. Water pump; 16. Bellows; 17. Collection frame; 18. Filter screen; 19. Card slot; 20. Pull rod; 21. Second tension spring; 22. Block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] Referring to Figures 2 - 4 As shown, an embodiment provided by the present invention is a cuttings washing, screening, and collecting device for mud logging, which includes a fixed frame 8 as a connection. One side of the inner wall of the fixed frame 8 is fixedly connected with a second motor 9. A connecting block 13 is arranged at the driving end of the second motor 9 for moving the connecting block 13 back and forth repeatedly. Spray heads 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the connecting blocks 13. A semi-gear 10 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor 9. The lower side of the outer wall of the semi-gear 10 is meshed with a toothed plate 11. The bottom end of the toothed plate 11 is slidably connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the fixed frame 8. The left and right ends of the toothed plate 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the connecting block 13. First tension springs 12 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right end of the toothed plate 11. The other ends of the first tension springs 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear parts on the right side of the inner wall of the fixed frame 8. The left and right ends of the fixed frame 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the housing 1.

[0030] Specifically, a controller is arranged at the front end of the housing 1. The controller is electrically connected to a water pump 15, a first motor 3, and a second motor 9. By starting the second motor 9 through the controller, the semi-gear 10 is driven to rotate by the second motor 9. When the semi-gear 10 rotates clockwise, the toothed plate 11 is driven to move leftward, and the connecting blocks 13 and spray heads 14 on both sides of the outer wall are driven to move. When the toothed plate 11 moves to the leftmost side, the semi-gear 10 no longer meshes with the toothed plate 11. Through the elastic force of the first tension spring 12, the toothed plate 11 is pulled to the right. When the toothed plate 11 moves to the rightmost side, after the semi-gear 10 rotates half a circle, it meshes with the toothed plate 11 again and repeats the movement. When the toothed plate 11 is pulled to the right by the first tension spring 12, due to the elastic force of the first tension spring 12, the toothed plate 11 will move repeatedly. After the toothed plate 11 stops moving, it meshes with the semi-gear 10 again, driving the spray heads 14 on both sides to move back and forth to wash the cuttings for mud logging and the screening plate 6, avoiding blockage of some areas of the screen during the washing process, affecting the screening effect and efficiency, and at the same time avoiding uneven spraying, where some areas may be thoroughly cleaned while some areas may be overlooked, improving the cleaning efficiency and screening out larger cuttings.

[0031] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, as a temporary collection box 17, a filter screen 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 17. On the left and right sides of the inner wall of the filter screen 18, there are pull rods 20 respectively, which are used for the installation and disassembly of the collection box 17. On the left and right sides of the inner wall of the collection box 17, clamping grooves 19 are opened. On the inner walls of the clamping grooves 19, there are clamping blocks 22. The shape of the clamping blocks 22 fits the clamping grooves 19. The opposite ends of the clamping blocks 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the pull rods 20. The rear sides of the clamping blocks 22 are all arc surfaces. On the opposite sides of the outer walls of the pull rods 20, there are second tension springs 21 respectively. The other ends of the second tension springs 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the outer shell 1.

[0032] Specifically, the water is filtered through the filter screen 18, and other impurities such as scattered sand are collected in the collection box 17. After the filtration, the water flows back to the bottom side of the outer shell 1 and is pumped again through the water pump 15 to wash the logging cuttings. After the cleaning is completed, by pulling the pull rods 20 to both sides, the clamping blocks 22 are taken out of the clamping grooves 19, and then the collection box 17 can be pulled out through the handle to collect and process other impurities such as scattered sand. Before the cleaning and filtration, the collection box 17 is inserted into the outer shell 1. When the arc surfaces of the collection box 17 contact the clamping blocks 22 on both sides, the clamping blocks 22 will slide to both sides. After the collection box 17 is installed in place, the clamping blocks 22 are clamped into the clamping grooves 19 through the second tension springs 21 to complete the installation.

[0033] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 As shown, as the supporting outer shell 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer shell 1. A screening plate 6 is arranged at the driving end of the first motor 3 to vibrate the screening plate 6. A water pump 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the outer shell 1. The water outlet of the water pump 15 is fixedly connected to a corrugated pipe 16. The other end of the corrugated pipe 16 is respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 13. An eccentric wheel 4 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor 3. The front end of the eccentric wheel 4 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 5. The other end of the rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the screening plate 6. The front and rear ends of the screening plate 6 are respectively rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the outer shell 1. A collection plate 7 is detachably arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the outer shell 1 to collect the logging cuttings after screening. A feed inlet 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the outer shell 1. An observation window is opened at the front end of the outer shell 1. A drain valve is fixedly connected to the lower part of the right side of the inner wall of the outer shell 1.

[0034] Specifically, at the water inlet of the water pump 15, there is a detachable filter layer to filter the clear water again. The water pump 15 and the first motor 3 are started through the controller. The water pump 15 pumps out the clear water inside the housing 1 and transports it to the spray head 14 through the corrugated pipe 16 for spraying. The first motor 3 is started to drive the eccentric wheel 4 to rotate. The eccentric wheel 4 drives the rotating rod 5 at the front end to rotate and drives the screening plate 6 to vibrate and screen. The well logging cuttings after screening are discharged into the collection plate 7 on the right side. The staff can remove the collection plate 7 to screen the well logging cuttings. Secondly, the staff can observe the screening process through the observation window. When flushing soft mudstone that is prone to mud making and sandstone that is extremely easy to disperse, stop in due time. At the same time, pay attention to observing whether there is oil and gas display and asphalt blocks during flushing. If so, observe and record in time. When pumping water, the water level will be kept at the bottom end of the collection frame 17. Secondly, after the work is completed, the water is discharged through the drain valve. Before processing, clear water is added into the interior through the groove on the right side.

[0035] Working principle: First, well logging cuttings containing impurities are added into the interior through the feed inlet 2 and fall into the screening plate 6. Then, the water pump 15, the first motor 3 and the second motor 9 are started through the controller. The water pump 15 pumps out the clear water inside the housing 1 and transports it to the spray head 14 through the corrugated pipe 16 for spraying. The first motor 3 is started to drive the eccentric wheel 4 to rotate. The eccentric wheel 4 drives the rotating rod 5 at the front end to rotate and drives the screening plate 6 to vibrate and screen. Then, the second motor 9 drives the half gear 10 to rotate. The half gear 10 rotates clockwise, drives the toothed plate 11 to move to the left, and drives the connecting blocks 13 and the spray head 14 on both sides of the outer wall to move. When the toothed plate 11 moves to the leftmost side, the half gear 10 no longer meshes with the toothed plate 11. Through the elastic force of the first tension spring 12, the toothed plate 11 is pulled to the right. When the toothed plate 11 moves to the rightmost side, after the half gear 10 rotates half a circle, it meshes with the toothed plate 11 again and repeats the movement to spray clear water on the well logging cuttings. The well logging cuttings after cleaning are discharged into the collection plate 7 on the right side through vibration for collection. The water after cleaning contains other impurities such as scattered sand and flows downward. The water is filtered through the filter net 18, and other impurities such as scattered sand are collected in the collection frame 17. The filtered water flows back to the bottom side of the housing 1 and is pumped through the water pump 15 again to wash the well logging cuttings. After the cleaning is completed, by pulling the pull rod 20 to both sides, the clamping block 22 is taken out of the clamping groove 19, and then the collection frame 17 can be pulled out through the handle to collect other impurities such as scattered sand.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cuttings washing, screening and collecting device for mud logging, characterized in that, Including: As a connecting fixed frame (8), on one side of the inner wall of the fixed frame (8), a second motor (9) is fixedly connected. The driving end of the second motor (9) is connected to a connecting block (13) through a reciprocating component for making the connecting block (13) move back and forth repeatedly. At the bottom ends of the connecting blocks (13), spraying heads (14) are fixedly connected. As a temporary storage collecting frame (17), a filter screen (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting frame (17). On the left and right sides of the inner wall of the filter screen (18), pull rods (20) are connected through buckle components for the installation and disassembly of the collecting frame (17). As a supporting housing (1), a first motor (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the housing (1). The driving end of the first motor (3) is connected to a screening plate (6) through a screening component for making the screening plate (6) vibrate. On one side of the inner wall of the housing (1), a water pump (15) is fixedly connected. The water outlet of the water pump (15) is fixedly connected to a corrugated pipe (16), and the other end of the corrugated pipe (16) is respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block (13).

2. The cuttings washing, screening and collecting device for mud logging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating component includes a semi-gear (10) fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor (9). The lower side of the outer wall of the semi-gear (10) is meshed with a toothed plate (11). The bottom end of the toothed plate (11) is slidably connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the fixed frame (8). The left and right ends of the toothed plate (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the connecting block (13).

3. The cuttings washing, screening and collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: On the front and rear sides of the right end of the toothed plate (11), first tension springs (12) are fixedly connected. The other ends of the first tension springs (12) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear parts on the right side of the inner wall of the fixed frame (8). The left and right ends of the fixed frame (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the housing (1).

4. A cuttings washing, screening and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle component includes clamping grooves (19) respectively opened on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the collecting frame (17). Clamping blocks (22) are arranged on the inner walls of the clamping grooves (19). The shape of the clamping blocks (22) fits the clamping grooves (19). The opposite ends of the clamping blocks (22) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the pull rods (20). The rear sides of the clamping blocks (22) are all arc surfaces.

5. The cuttings washing, screening and collecting device for mud logging according to claim 4, wherein: On the opposite sides of the outer walls of the pull rods (20), second tension springs (21) are fixedly connected. The other ends of the second tension springs (21) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the housing (1).

6. The cuttings washing, screening and collecting device for mud logging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening component includes an eccentric wheel (4) fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor (3). The front end of the eccentric wheel (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (5). The other end of the rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the screening plate (6). The front and rear ends of the screening plate (6) are respectively rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the housing (1).

7. A cuttings washing, screening and collecting device for mud logging according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the right side of the inner wall of the housing (1), a collecting plate (7) is detachably installed for collecting the logging cuttings after screening. On the left side of the inner wall of the housing (1), a feed inlet (2) is fixedly connected.

8. The cuttings washing, screening and collecting device for mud logging according to claim 1, wherein: An observation window is opened at the front end of the housing (1). A drain valve is fixedly connected to the lower part on the right side of the inner wall of the housing (1).