Steel structure producing, machining and punching device capable of achieving rapid positioning

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure production and processing, in particular to a steel structure production and processing punching device capable of quickly positioning, which comprises a base, a processing box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box, and a positioning mechanism and a limiting mechanism are arranged at the top of the base. The positioning mechanism comprises a transverse plate, the bottom of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a supporting block, the bottom of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod through a coupler, the motor is arranged to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the end, away from the motor, of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a gear. According to the punching device, transverse positioning of the punching head can be achieved through the arrangement of the sliding plate, longitudinal positioning of the punching head can be achieved through the arrangement of the folding rod, therefore, transverse and longitudinal automatic positioning of the punching head can be achieved, manual positioning treatment is not needed, and manpower is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure production and processing, and particularly relates to a punching device for steel structure production and processing that can be quickly positioned. Background Technique

[0002] A steel structure is a structure composed of steel materials and is one of the main building structure types. The structure is mainly composed of components such as steel beams, steel columns, and steel trusses made of sections and steel plates, and rust removal and anti-rust processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, water washing and drying, and galvanizing are adopted. Welds, bolts or rivets are usually used to connect between the components or parts. Because of its light self-weight and simple construction, it is widely used in large factories, stadiums, super high-rise buildings and other fields.

[0003] According to the Chinese patent with the publication number "CN216989438U", a punching device for steel structure production and processing that can be quickly positioned is disclosed, including a box body. Chutes are fixedly installed on both the front and back of the box body. A number of positioning holes are opened on one side of the chute. Two T-shaped sliders are movably installed inside the chute. Supports are fixedly installed on the tops of the two T-shaped sliders. Side limit plates are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the supports. A number of bolt holes are opened inside the side limit plates. Two cross limit plates are movably installed on the opposite sides of the side limit plates. Through the arranged side limit plates and cross limit plates, the side limit plates and cross limit plates form a rectangular limiting groove with the T-shaped plate, which can enable the steel structure to be quickly positioned, and can be used for a long time with one adjustment. And the overall structure can cope with different steel structures and make adjustments, which is convenient for the operation and has a good use effect. When in use, it is time-consuming and laborious to manually adjust the position of the punching head, which is not very convenient. Therefore, a punching device for steel structure production and processing that can be quickly positioned is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a punching device for steel structure production and processing that can be quickly positioned in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is as follows: A punching device for steel structure production and processing that can quickly position, including a base, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a processing box, the bottom of the processing box is fixedly connected with support legs, and a positioning mechanism and a limiting mechanism are arranged on the top of the base. The positioning mechanism includes a horizontal plate, the bottom of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a support block, the bottom of the support block is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod through a coupling. The motor is provided to drive the rotating rod to rotate. The end of the rotating rod away from the motor is fixedly connected with a gear. The rotating rod is provided to drive the gear to rotate. The right side of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, the left side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a cross bar, the outer wall of the cross bar is sleeved with a second sliding sleeve, the top of the second sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a sliding plate. By setting the sliding plate, the lateral positioning of the punching head can be realized. The top of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a toothed plate. The gear is provided to drive the toothed plate to move. The toothed plate meshes with the gear. The bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a punching head.

[0006] Preferably, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the base, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the back of the first fixing plate, and a first sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the first sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a folding rod, and the folding rod is fixedly connected to the front of the horizontal plate.

[0008] Preferably, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side of the first fixing plate, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the first sliding sleeve, and the end of the connecting rod away from the cylinder is fixedly connected to the front of the second fixing plate. The cylinder is provided to drive the connecting rod to expand and contract. By setting the folding rod, the longitudinal positioning of the punching head can be realized.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a slide rail, the slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a third sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail, the top of the third sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the back of the first connecting plate. The clamping plate is provided to limit and fix the steel structure.

[0010] Preferably, a slot is opened inside the base, a second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front of the third sliding sleeve, and a plug rod movably penetrates through the inside of the second connecting plate and extends into the slot. The plug rod is provided to limit the clamping plate.

[0011] The present utility model adopts the above technical solution, and can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The punching device for steel structure production and processing that can be quickly positioned realizes the automatic horizontal and vertical positioning of the punching head through the cooperation among the first fixing plate, sliding rod, first sliding sleeve, folding rod, cross plate, vertical plate, support block, motor, rotating rod, gear, cross bar, second sliding sleeve, sliding plate, toothed plate, telescopic rod, punching head, air cylinder, and connecting rod. By setting the sliding plate, the horizontal positioning of the punching head can be achieved, and by setting the folding rod, the vertical positioning of the punching head can be achieved. Therefore, the automatic horizontal and vertical positioning of the punching head can be realized, eliminating the need for manual positioning and saving labor.

[0013] 2. The punching device for steel structure production and processing that can be quickly positioned realizes the limit fixation of the steel structure through the cooperation among the slide rail, first sliding sleeve, first connecting plate, clamping plate, slot, second connecting plate, and inserting rod. By setting the clamping plates on both sides, the steel structure can be limited and fixed, preventing position deviation during punching of the steel structure and avoiding affecting the punching accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is the front view of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is the side view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is the enlarged view of part A of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is the enlarged view of part B of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Processing box; 3. Support leg; 4. Positioning mechanism; 411. First fixing plate; 412. Sliding rod; 413. First sliding sleeve; 414. Folding rod; 415. Cross plate; 416. Vertical plate; 417. Support block; 418. Motor; 419. Rotating rod; 420. Gear; 421. Cross bar; 422. Second sliding sleeve; 423. Sliding plate; 424. Toothed plate; 425. Telescopic rod; 426. Punching head; 427. Air cylinder; 428. Connecting rod; 5. Limiting mechanism; 511. Slide rail; 512. Third sliding sleeve; 513. First connecting plate; 514. Clamping plate; 515. Slot; 516. Second connecting plate; 517. Inserting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be fixedly connected and set, or detachably connected and set, or integrally connected and set. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "several" is two or more unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4, an embodiment of the present utility model is: a punching device for steel structure production and processing that can be quickly positioned, including a base 1. The bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a processing box 2, and the bottom of the processing box 2 is fixedly connected to support legs 3. A positioning mechanism 4 and a limiting mechanism 5 are arranged on the top of the base 1. The positioning mechanism 4 includes a cross plate 415. The bottom of the cross plate 415 is fixedly connected to a support block 417, and the bottom of the support block 417 is fixedly connected to a motor 418. The output end of the motor 418 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 419 through a coupling. The motor 418 is provided to drive the rotating rod 419 to rotate. One end of the rotating rod 419 away from the motor 418 is fixedly connected to a gear 420. The rotating rod 419 is provided to drive the gear 420 to rotate. The right side of the cross plate 415 is fixedly connected to a vertical plate 416, and the left side of the vertical plate 416 is fixedly connected to a cross bar 421. A second sliding sleeve 422 is sleeved on the outer wall of the cross bar 421. The top of the second sliding sleeve 422 is fixedly connected to a sliding plate 423. The transverse positioning of the punching head 426 can be realized by setting the sliding plate 423. The top of the sliding plate 423 is fixedly connected to a toothed plate 424. The gear 420 is provided to drive the toothed plate 424 to move. The toothed plate 424 meshes with the gear 420. The bottom of the sliding plate 423 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 425, and the bottom of the telescopic rod 425 is fixedly connected to a punching head 426. The right side of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate 411, and the back of the first fixing plate 411 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 412. A first sliding sleeve 413 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 412. The top of the first sliding sleeve 413 is fixedly connected to a folding rod 414, and the folding rod 414 is fixedly connected to the front of the cross plate 415. The right side of the first fixing plate 411 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 427, and the output end of the cylinder 427 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 428. The right side of the first sliding sleeve 413 is fixedly connected to a second fixing plate, and the end of the connecting rod 428 away from the cylinder 427 is fixedly connected to the front of the second fixing plate. The cylinder 427 is provided to drive the connecting rod 428 to expand and contract. The folding rod 414 is provided to realize the longitudinal positioning of the punching head 426.

[0024] Working principle: Start the cylinder 427. The cylinder 427 drives the connecting rod 428 to move telescopically. When the connecting rod 428 moves telescopically, it drives the second fixing plate to move. When the second fixing plate moves, the folding rod 414 moves. When the folding rod 414 moves, it can drive the cross plate 415 to move. Through the movement of the cross plate 415, the punching head 426 at the bottom can be driven to move longitudinally, realizing the longitudinal positioning of the punching head 426. Start the motor 418. The motor 418 drives the rotating rod 419 to rotate. When the rotating rod 419 rotates, it drives the gear 420 to rotate. When the gear 420 rotates, it drives the toothed plate 424 to move. When the toothed plate 424 moves, it drives the sliding plate 423 at the bottom to move. The sliding plate 423 drives the second sliding sleeve 422 to slide on the outer wall of the cross bar 421, thereby driving the punching head 426 at the bottom to move horizontally. Therefore, the horizontal and longitudinal automatic positioning of the punching head 426 can be realized, without manual positioning, saving manpower.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 , on the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present utility model, the limiting mechanism 5 includes a slide rail 511. The slide rail 511 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A third sliding sleeve 512 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail 511. The top of the third sliding sleeve 512 is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate 513. A clamping plate 514 is fixedly connected to the back of the first connecting plate 513. By arranging the clamping plates 514 on both sides, the steel structure can be limited and fixed, avoiding position deviation during punching of the steel structure and affecting the punching accuracy. A slot 515 is opened inside the base 1. A second connecting plate 516 is fixedly connected to the front of the third sliding sleeve 512. A plug rod 517 is movably penetrated through the second connecting plate 516 and extends into the slot 515. The plug rod 517 is provided for limiting the clamping plate 514.

[0026] Working principle: Move the third sliding sleeve 512. When the third sliding sleeve 512 moves, it drives the first connecting plate 513 to move. When the first connecting plate 513 moves, it drives the clamping plate 514 to move. By arranging the clamping plates 514 on both sides, the steel structure can be limited and fixed, avoiding position deviation during punching of the steel structure and affecting the punching accuracy. After positioning, insert the plug rod 517 into the second connecting plate 516, and the clamping plate 514 can be limited.

[0027] The present utility model provides a punching device for steel structure production and processing with rapid positioning. There are many methods and ways to specifically implement this technical solution. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model. Each component not clearly defined in this embodiment can be realized by existing technologies.

Claims

1. A punching device for steel structure production and processing that can quickly locate, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a processing box (2), the bottom of the processing box (2) is fixedly connected with support legs (3), and a positioning mechanism (4) and a limiting mechanism (5) are arranged on the top of the base (1). The positioning mechanism (4) includes a cross plate (415), the bottom of the cross plate (415) is fixedly connected with a support block (417), the bottom of the support block (417) is fixedly connected with a motor (418), the output end of the motor (418) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (419) through a coupling, a gear (420) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod (419) away from the motor (418), a vertical plate (416) is fixedly connected to the right side of the cross plate (415), a cross bar (421) is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical plate (416), a second sliding sleeve (422) is sleeved on the outer wall of the cross bar (421), a sliding plate (423) is fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding sleeve (422), a toothed plate (424) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (423), the toothed plate (424) is meshed with the gear (420), a telescopic rod (425) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (423), and a punching head (426) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod (425).

2. The punching device for steel structure production and processing capable of rapid positioning according to claim 1, wherein: A first fixing plate (411) is fixedly connected to the right side of the base (1), a sliding rod (412) is fixedly connected to the back of the first fixing plate (411), and a first sliding sleeve (413) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod (412).

3. A punching device for steel structure production and processing that can be quickly positioned according to claim 2, characterized in that: A folding rod (414) is fixedly connected to the top of the first sliding sleeve (413), and the folding rod (414) is fixedly connected to the front of the cross plate (415).

4. The punching device for steel structure production and processing capable of rapid positioning according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cylinder (427) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first fixing plate (411), a connecting rod (428) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (427), a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the first sliding sleeve (413), and the end of the connecting rod (428) away from the cylinder (427) is fixedly connected to the front of the second fixing plate.

5. A punching device for steel structure production and processing that can be quickly positioned according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (5) includes a slide rail (511), the slide rail (511) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a third sliding sleeve (512) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail (511), a first connecting plate (513) is fixedly connected to the top of the third sliding sleeve (512), and a clamping plate (514) is fixedly connected to the back of the first connecting plate (513).

6. The punching device for steel structure production and processing capable of rapid positioning according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slot (515) is opened inside the base (1), a second connecting plate (516) is fixedly connected to the front of the third sliding sleeve (512), and a plug rod (517) movably penetrates through the second connecting plate (516) and extends into the slot (515).

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