Pellet feed split charging device and split charging system

By introducing the combined use of a grading screen and a level controller in the production of pellet feed, the problem of pellet feed is solved during transportation, the effect of reducing powder content and waste is achieved, and the product quality and production efficiency are improved.

CN223148743UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25NINGXIA DABEINONG TECH IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421809810.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-29
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of pellet feed, the feed is prone to breaking during pipeline transportation, resulting in a high powder content rate of the final packaged feed, affecting product quality and customer satisfaction.

Method used

A pellet feed package device is designed, including a finished product bin, a grading screen, a buffer bin and a packaging machine. The qualified material and the sieve are collected separately through a grading screen, and the communication connection between the level controller and the gate controller is used to control the downward speed and amount of the finished product bin, reduce feed crushing and reduce powder content.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the powder content of pellet feed, reduces material waste, improves product quality and customer satisfaction, and saves production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pellet feed split charging device and a split charging system, and relates to the field of feed processing. The subpackaging device comprises a finished product bin, a classifying screen, a buffering bin and a packaging machine. The classifying screen is arranged between the finished product bin and the buffering bin, so that the impact force of the finished product feed in the descending process is buffered, and the powder content of the finished product is reduced; the classifying screen is provided with a first discharge port for outputting qualified materials and a second discharge port for outputting screened materials, the qualified materials and the screened materials are collected separately, the powder content of the qualified materials is reduced, and the screened materials are recycled and granulated again; a material level controller in the surge bin is in communication connection with a gate controller in the finished product bin, on one hand, the lowering speed and lowering amount of finished product feed in the finished product bin are controlled, bin explosion or bin emptying of the surge bin is avoided, and the normal and ordered production rhythm is kept; on the other hand, the pressure between the finished feed in the grading screen and the surge bin is reduced, and the powder content of the finished feed is reduced. And the split charging system is beneficial to recycling of materials, material waste is reduced, and meanwhile the production cost is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of feed processing, and more specifically, to a packaging device and a packaging system for granular feed. Background Art

[0002] In the conventional feed production and processing process, the produced finished feed is usually stored in a finished product bin first. The finished product bin is connected to a buffer bin through a pipeline, and the buffer bin is connected to a packing scale. The feed in the finished product bin is transported to the buffer bin through the pipeline, and then enters the packing scale from the buffer bin for weighing. After the weight reaches the requirement, it is sealed and packed.

[0003] However, when producing granular feed, due to the gravity and the impact force with the feeding pipeline during the pipeline transportation, the granular feed is easily broken, resulting in a high powder content in the finally packed feed, which affects the product quality and customer satisfaction.

[0004] In view of this, this application is specifically proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a packaging device and a packaging system for granular feed to solve the above technical problems.

[0006] The embodiments of the utility model are implemented as follows:

[0007] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the utility model provides a packaging device for granular feed, which includes a finished product bin, a grading screen, a buffer bin, and a packaging machine; wherein, the finished product bin is communicated with the grading screen; the finished product bin is provided with a gate and a gate controller; the grading screen is arranged between the finished product bin and the buffer bin; the grading screen is provided with a first discharge port for discharging qualified material and a second discharge port for discharging screened material; the first discharge port is communicated with the feed inlet of the buffer bin; the discharge port of the buffer bin is communicated with the packaging machine; the buffer bin is provided with a level controller; the level controller is communicatively connected with the gate controller.

[0008] In an optional embodiment of the utility model, the finished product bin is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge port. The discharge port of the finished product bin is communicated with the grading screen, and the feed inlet of the finished product bin is arranged away from the discharge port of the finished product bin; the feed inlet of the finished product bin is arranged above the discharge port of the finished product bin, and the diameter of the feed inlet of the finished product bin is larger than that of the discharge port of the finished product bin.

[0009] In an optional embodiment of the utility model, the grading screen is further provided with a feed inlet; the discharge port of the finished product bin is above the feed inlet of the grading screen and is communicated with the feed inlet of the grading screen through a first conveying pipe.

[0010] In an optional embodiment of the utility model, the grading screen includes a detachable screen mesh, screen plates, and vibrators; the screen mesh and the screen plates are respectively connected with vibrators, and the vibrators are arranged at one end of the screen mesh or the screen plates away from the feed inlet of the grading screen.

[0011] In an alternative embodiment of the present utility model, the sieve mesh and the sieve plate are in contact with the inner side of the sieve wall of the grading sieve; the sieve mesh and the sieve plate are inclined in the same direction or in opposite directions inside the grading sieve; one end of the sieve mesh close to the feed inlet of the grading sieve is higher than the end close to the first discharge outlet; one end of the sieve plate close to the second discharge outlet is lower than the other end of the sieve plate.

[0012] In an alternative embodiment of the present utility model, the buffer bin is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet; the feed inlet of the buffer bin is communicated with the first discharge outlet through a second conveying pipe; the discharge outlet of the buffer bin is arranged at one end far from the feed inlet of the buffer bin, and the diameter of the discharge outlet of the buffer bin is smaller than that of the feed inlet of the buffer bin.

[0013] In an alternative embodiment of the present utility model, the level controller of the buffer bin includes an upper level controller and a lower level controller; the upper level controller is communicatively connected with the gate controller and is used to close the gate to stop discharging; the lower level controller is communicatively connected with the gate controller and is used to open the gate for discharging.

[0014] In an alternative embodiment of the present utility model, the level controller is selected from any one of a capacitance level gauge, a rotary vane level switch, a laser level gauge, and an ultrasonic level gauge.

[0015] In an alternative embodiment of the present utility model, the packaging machine is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet; the feed inlet of the packaging machine is communicated with the discharge outlet of the buffer bin; the discharge outlet of the packaging machine is arranged at one end far from the feed inlet of the packaging machine; a packing scale is connected to the discharge outlet of the packaging machine.

[0016] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a granule feed packaging system, which includes a hoist, a granulator, and the packaging device as described above; the second discharge outlet is communicated with the hoist through a third conveying pipe; one end of the hoist far from the third conveying pipe is communicated with the granulator, and the granulator re-granulates the sieved materials.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the embodiment of the present utility model are:

[0018] The granulated feed packaging device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model includes a finished product bin, a grading screen, a buffer bin, and a packaging machine; the grading screen is arranged between the finished product bin and the buffer bin, which helps to buffer the impact force of the finished feed during the falling process and reduce the powder content rate in the finished product packaging; the grading screen is provided with a first discharge port for discharging qualified materials and a second discharge port for discharging screened materials, separating and collecting the qualified materials and the screened materials, reducing the powder content rate in the qualified materials, and recycling the screened materials for re-pelletizing treatment; the level controller in the buffer bin is communicatively connected to the gate controller in the finished product bin. On the one hand, it controls the discharging speed and discharging amount of the finished feed in the finished product bin, avoids the buffer bin from bursting or being empty, and maintains a normal and orderly production rhythm; on the other hand, it reduces the pressure between the finished feed in the grading screen and the buffer bin, and reduces the powder content rate of the finished feed.

[0019] The granulated feed packaging system provided by the present utility model conveys the screened materials in the grading screen to the pelletizing machine through a hoist for re-pelletizing; this packaging system is conducive to the recycling of materials, reduces material waste, and saves production costs while doing so. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the granulated feed packaging device provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the grading screen provided by the embodiment of the present utility model.

[0023] Icons: 10 - Packaging device; 100 - Finished product bin; 101 - Finished product bin feed inlet; 103 - Finished product bin discharge outlet; 105 - First conveying pipe; 200 - Grading screen; 201 - Grading screen feed inlet; 202 - Screen mesh; 203 - First discharge port; 204 - Screen plate; 205 - Second discharge port; 207 - Second conveying pipe; 300 - Buffer bin; 301 - Buffer bin feed inlet; 303 - Upper level controller; 305 - Lower level controller; 400 - Packaging machine; 401 - Packaging machine feed inlet; 403 - Packaging machine discharge outlet. Detailed Description of the Embodiments

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Apparently, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present utility model. Components of the embodiments of the present utility model usually described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0025] Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model claimed, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive distinction and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In addition, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or hanging, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0030] First Embodiment

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 ,a packaging system for granular feed, which includes a packaging device 10, a hoist, and a granulator. Among them, the packaging device 10 includes a finished product bin 100, a grading screen 200, a buffer bin 300, and a packaging machine 400; among them, the grading screen 200 is arranged between the finished product bin 100 and the buffer bin 300.

[0032] The finished product bin 100 is provided with a finished product bin feed inlet 101 and a finished product bin discharge outlet 103. In this embodiment, the finished product bin feed inlet 101 is arranged above the finished product bin discharge outlet 103, and the caliber of the finished product bin feed inlet 101 is larger than that of the finished product bin discharge outlet 103, presenting an inverted horn shape.

[0033] It should be noted that the inverted horn-shaped setting of the finished product bin 100 in this embodiment can slow down the falling speed of the finished feed; in other embodiments of the present invention, the structure of the finished product bin 100 can be reasonably adjusted according to actual needs.

[0034] The finished product bin 100 is also provided with a gate and a gate controller. Specifically, the gate controller is connected to the gate and arranged at the finished product bin discharge outlet 103. The gate controller can control the opening and closing of the gate, and thus control whether the material is released. This setting is used on the one hand to control the feeding amount and feeding speed of the material to avoid the explosion or emptying of the buffer bin 300, and on the other hand to reduce the pressure between the finished feed in the grading screen 200 and the buffer bin 300, and reduce the powder content rate of the finished feed.

[0035] The finished product bin discharge outlet 103 is above the grading screen feed inlet 201 and is connected to the grading screen feed inlet 201 through a first conveying pipe 105; the first conveying pipe 105 is inclined, and the included angle between it and the feed inlet of the grading screen 200 is 45°. The setting of the included angle is used to slow down the falling speed of the material and reduce the powder content rate of the feed finished product.

[0036] It should be noted that the inclination angle of the first conveying pipe 105 can be reasonably selected according to the actual material to be conveyed; in other embodiments of the present invention, an inverted horn-shaped transmission part can be connected at the grading screen feed inlet 201. Among them, the discharge outlet of the finished product storage bin abuts against the inner wall of the large mouth of the horn, and the small mouth of the horn is connected to the grading screen feed inlet 201. The connection method is not particularly limited, and detachable methods such as snap connection and threaded connection can be selected, or fixed methods such as welding can also be used. The horn-shaped transmission part has the same function as the inclined conveying pipe, which is to slow down the falling speed of the material and reduce the powder content rate of the feed finished product.

[0037] The grading sieve 200 includes a detachable sieve mesh 202, sieve plates 204, and a vibrator (not shown in the figure); the sieve mesh 202 and the sieve plates 204 are respectively connected to a vibrator, and the vibrator is arranged at one end of the sieve mesh 202 or the sieve plates 204 away from the feed inlet 201 of the grading sieve.

[0038] It should be noted that the use of the vibrator can accelerate the transmission speed of materials on the sieve mesh 202 or the sieve plates 204, and can also reduce the powder content in the qualified materials output from the first discharge port 203. The present utility model does not make special limitations on the sieve mesh 202, and a sieve mesh 202 with a suitable specification can be selected for operation according to the particle size of the finished feed actually processed; the specifications of the vibrator can also be reasonably adjusted according to actual needs.

[0039] The sieve mesh 202 and the sieve plates 204 are respectively abutted against the inner side of the sieve wall of the grading sieve 200; it should be noted that the connection between the sieve mesh 202, the sieve plates 204 and the sieve wall of the grading sieve 200 is a detachable connection method, which is convenient for replacing the sieve mesh 202 with different pore diameters for different particle sizes of the finished feed and reasonably selecting according to actual needs; the sieve mesh 202 is arranged above the sieve plates 204; since the materials received by the sieve plates 204 are mostly sieved materials and are mostly powdery, the sieve plates 204 in this embodiment are provided without holes.

[0040] Specifically, the sieved materials in the grading sieve 200 are transported to the granulator through a hoist for re-granulation, recycling the powdered feed, reducing material waste and saving production costs at the same time.

[0041] In this embodiment, the finished feed has been screened before entering the packaging device 10 for processing, so the grading sieve 200 in this embodiment only needs to be screened once with the sieve mesh 202. In other embodiments of the present utility model, the number of the sieve mesh 202 and the sieve plates 204 in the grading sieve 200 can be reasonably set according to actual needs.

[0042] In this embodiment, the sieve mesh 202 and the sieve plates 204 are inclined in the same or opposite directions inside the grading sieve 200, and the inclination angle is 30°. One end of the sieve mesh 202 close to the feed inlet 201 of the grading sieve is higher than the end of the sieve mesh 202 close to the first discharge port 203, and the lower end of the sieve mesh 202 is connected to the first discharge port 203, which is convenient for the output of qualified materials; one end of the sieve plates 204 close to the second discharge port 205 is lower than the other end of the sieve plates 204, and the lower end of the sieve plates 204 is connected to the second discharge port 205, which is convenient for the sieved materials to be transported to the hoist through the third conveyor pipe.

[0043] If the screen 202 and the screen plate 204 are arranged in the same direction inside the grading screen 200, the first discharge port 203 and the second discharge port 205 will be arranged on the same side of the grading screen 200; if the screen 202 and the screen plate 204 are arranged in opposite directions inside the grading screen 200, the first discharge port 203 and the second discharge port 205 will be arranged on different sides of the grading screen 200; it should be noted that the setting directions of the two need to be reasonably adjusted according to the actual site size and the convenience of worker operation.

[0044] The grading screen 200 transports the qualified material from the first discharge port 203 to the buffer bin 300. Specifically, it enters the buffer bin 300 through the second feed pipe 207 from the buffer bin feed inlet 301; the second feed pipe 207 is inclined and the included angle with the buffer bin feed inlet 301 is 30°.

[0045] It should be noted that in other embodiments of the present invention, the buffer bin feed inlet 301 can be connected to an inverted horn-shaped transmission member. Among them, the first discharge port 203 abuts against the inner wall of the large mouth of the horn, and the small mouth of the horn is connected to the buffer bin feed inlet 301. The connection method is not particularly limited, and detachable methods such as snap connection and threaded connection can be selected, or fixed methods such as welding can also be used. The horn-shaped transmission member has the same function as the inclined feed pipe, which is used to slow down the falling speed of the material and reduce the powder content rate of the feed product.

[0046] In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the grading screen 200 is arranged between the finished product bin 100 and the buffer bin 300, which can effectively buffer the impact force of the feed during the falling process and reduce the powder content rate in the finished product packaging.

[0047] The buffer bin 300 is provided with a level controller, which is communicatively connected to the gate controller; further, the level controller includes an upper level controller 303 and a lower level controller 305 to realize automatic control of the output of the material.

[0048] Specifically, the upper level controller 303 is communicatively connected to the gate controller and is used to close the gate to stop discharging; the lower level controller 305 is communicatively connected to the gate controller and is used to open the gate to discharge. The coordinated use of the gate controller and the level controller facilitates real-time monitoring of the specific amount of material in the buffer bin 300, and then reasonably controls the discharging situation of the finished product bin 100, avoiding empty bin or explosion of the buffer bin 300 and maintaining a normal and orderly production rhythm; at the same time, it can also avoid particle breakage caused by stacking and extrusion in the feed room. While improving product quality and customer satisfaction, it reduces feed waste and saves resources.

[0049] Furthermore, the level controller is selected from any one of a capacitance level gauge, a rotary vane level gauge, a laser level gauge, and an ultrasonic level gauge. It should be noted that in the implementation mode of the present utility model, a capacitance level gauge is selected. In other modes of the present utility model, the specifications of the level gauge can be reasonably adjusted according to actual situations.

[0050] The capacitance level gauge is based on the principle of capacitance measurement. By inserting the probe into the storage tank, the capacitance formed between the metal probe in contact with the material and the outer metal storage tank wall is used to measure the actual height of the material. This type of level gauge is suitable for materials that are not prone to caking, volatilization, and easy adhesion, such as liquid, granular, and powdered materials.

[0051] The principle of the gate controller and the level controller working together is as follows:

[0052] When the material in the buffer bin 300 is lower than the lower level controller 305, the gate controller in the finished product bin 100 controls the gate to open for discharging. The finished feed is transported through the first feed pipe 105 to the classifier for screening; the vibrating device drives the screen 202 to vibrate together to separate the screened material and the qualified material; among them, the qualified material is connected to the buffer bin 300 through the second feed pipe 207, and then is transported to the packing scale of the packing machine 400 through the buffer bin 300. After weighing to the specified weight, it can be packed; the screened material is connected to the elevator through the third feed pipe and further transported to the granulator for re-granulation treatment.

[0053] When the material in the buffer bin 300 is higher than the upper level controller 303, the gate controller in the finished product bin 100 controls the gate to close, and the classifier 200 continues to work for 10 seconds; after 10 seconds, the gate in the finished product bin 100 opens, and discharging continues. The classifier 200 continues to work until the material in the buffer bin 300 is higher than the upper level controller 303, then the gate closes; this cycle repeats until all the material in the finished product bin 100 is discharged, the gate closes, and the classifier 200 continues to vibrate until all the material in the buffer bin 300 is packed, and the equipment shuts down and stops running.

[0054] It should be noted that the cooperation between the gate controller and the level controller is carried out through the way of communication transmission. In the embodiment of the present utility model, the control of the feed in the finished product bin 100 is realized through the mutual conversion of pressure signals and electrical signals. In other implementation modes of the present utility model, it can be reasonably adjusted according to actual needs.

[0055] In this embodiment, the feed inlet 401 of the packing machine is connected to the discharge outlet of the buffer bin 300 for packing the qualified material output from the buffer bin 300.

[0056] It should be noted that a weighing component is provided at the discharge port 403 of the packaging machine for quantitatively weighing the output pellet feed and then performing packaging treatment.

[0057] The working principle of the dispensing device 10 provided by the present utility model is as follows:

[0058] According to the level of the material in the buffer bin 300, the gate controller in the finished product bin 100 is controlled to control the opening and closing of the gate, thereby controlling the feeding amount and feeding speed of the feed. At the same time, the vibration of the grading screen 200 is coordinated to reduce the impact force of the pellet feed on the conveying pipe and the buffer bin 300, and reduce the breakage rate of the pellet feed; in addition, through the treatment of the grading screen 200, the powder feed in the feed product can be separated from the qualified feed, and the screened powder feed is conveyed to the elevator through the third conveying pipe, and the elevator lifts the powder feed to the granulator for re-granulation, reducing feed waste.

[0059] In summary, the pellet feed dispensing device 10 provided by the embodiment of the present utility model includes a finished product bin 100, a grading screen 200, a buffer bin 300, and a packaging machine 400; a grading screen 200 is provided between the finished product bin 100 and the buffer bin 300 to buffer the impact force during the descent of the feed and reduce the powder content rate in the finished product packaging; the level controller provided in the buffer bin 300 is communicatively connected to the gate controller of the finished product bin 100. On the one hand, it controls the discharging speed and discharging amount of the finished feed to avoid explosion or emptying of the buffer bin 300 and maintain a normal and orderly production rhythm; on the other hand, it reduces the pressure between the finished feed in the grading screen 200 and the buffer bin 300 and reduces the powder content rate of the finished feed. The pellet feed dispensing system provided by the present utility model conveys the powder feed obtained in the grading screen 200 to the granulator through the elevator for re-granulation; this dispensing system is conducive to the recycling of materials, reduces material waste and saves production costs while doing so.

[0060] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A dispensing device for granular feed, characterized in that, The sub-packaging device includes a finished product bin, a grading sieve, a buffer bin, and a packaging machine; The finished product bin is communicated with the grading sieve; the finished product bin is provided with a gate and a gate controller; The grading sieve is arranged between the finished product bin and the buffer bin; the grading sieve is provided with a first discharge port for discharging qualified materials and a second discharge port for discharging sieved materials; the first discharge port is communicated with the feed inlet of the buffer bin; the discharge port of the buffer bin is communicated with the packaging machine; The buffer bin is provided with a level controller; the level controller is communicatively connected with the gate controller.

2. The dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The finished product bin is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge port, the discharge port of the finished product bin is communicated with the grading sieve, and the feed inlet of the finished product bin is arranged away from the discharge port of the finished product bin; The feed inlet of the finished product bin is arranged above the discharge port of the finished product bin, and the diameter of the feed inlet of the finished product bin is larger than the diameter of the discharge port of the finished product bin.

3. The dispensing device according to claim 2, wherein The grading sieve is further provided with a feed inlet; The discharge port of the finished product bin is above the feed inlet of the grading sieve and is communicated with the feed inlet of the grading sieve through a first conveying pipe.

4. The sub-packaging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grading sieve includes a detachable screen, sieve plates, and a vibrator; The screen and the sieve plates are respectively connected with vibrators, and the vibrators are arranged at one end of the screen or the sieve plates away from the feed inlet of the grading sieve.

5. The dispensing device according to claim 4, characterized in that The screen and the sieve plates are abutted against the inner side of the sieve wall of the grading sieve; the screen and the sieve plates are inclined in the same direction or opposite directions inside the grading sieve; One end of the screen close to the feed inlet of the grading sieve is higher than one end of the screen close to the first discharge port; one end of the sieve plate close to the second discharge port is lower than the other end of the sieve plate.

6. The dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The buffer bin is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge port; The feed inlet of the buffer bin is communicated with the first discharge port through a second conveying pipe; The discharge port of the buffer bin is arranged at one end away from the feed inlet of the buffer bin, and the diameter of the discharge port of the buffer bin is smaller than the diameter of the feed inlet of the buffer bin.

7. The dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The level controller of the buffer bin includes an upper level controller and a lower level controller; The upper level controller is communicatively connected with the gate controller and is used for closing the gate to stop discharging; The lower level controller is communicatively connected with the gate controller and is used for opening the gate to discharge materials.

8. The dispensing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The level controller is selected from any one of a capacitive level gauge, a rotary vane level switch, a laser level gauge, and an ultrasonic level gauge.

9. The dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The packaging machine is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge port; The feed inlet of the packaging machine is communicated with the discharge port of the buffer bin; the discharge port of the packaging machine is arranged away from the feed inlet of the packaging machine; A packing scale is connected to the discharge port of the packaging machine.

10. A sub-packaging system for pellet feed, characterized in that, It includes a hoist, a granulator, and the sub-packaging device according to any one of claims 1-9; The second discharge port is communicated with the hoist through a third conveying pipe; one end of the hoist away from the third conveying pipe is communicated with the granulator, and the granulator re-granulates the sieved materials.