Anti-deformation conveying and feeding device for food processing production line

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying and feeding devices, and discloses a food processing production line anti-deformation conveying and feeding device which comprises a conveyor, a first supporting plate is fixedly installed in the conveyor, and a PLC and a cleaning assembly are fixedly installed on one side of the conveyor. The conveyor, the first supporting plate, the cleaning bin, a water inlet pipe, a water spraying hole, a connecting hole, a spraying head, a second supporting plate and a scraping plate are used in cooperation, so that the effect of cleaning food residues on a conveying belt of the conveyor can be achieved, and the food residues can be taken away in real time through water flow during cleaning; food residues are prevented from being attached to one side of the scraper, the conveying belt is flushed with water to be cooled or heated, the situation that quick-frozen food is melted and deformed due to the temperature difference between the quick-frozen food and the conveying belt is avoided, meanwhile, water drops on the conveying belt of the conveyor can be wiped away, and use is prevented from being affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying and feeding devices, in particular to a deformation-proof conveying and feeding device for a food processing production line. Background Technique

[0002] Quick-frozen food is processed through rapid low temperature. Quick-frozen food refers to various cooked or uncooked staple foods mainly made of rice, flour, miscellaneous grains, etc., with meat, vegetables, etc. as auxiliary materials. After being processed into various staple foods, they are immediately processed by a quick-freezing process and can be transported, stored and sold under freezing conditions. When processing quick-frozen food, a conveying device is needed to convey it. At present, when the conveying device conveys quick-frozen food, there is a temperature difference between the conveyor belt and the quick-frozen food, and a large amount of food residues will adhere to the surface of the conveyor belt. These residues need to be cleaned in time, otherwise it will affect the subsequent food feeding work and is also likely to cause bacteria to breed on the surface of the conveyor belt, thus affecting the safety of food.

[0003] An existing feeding and conveying device for quick-frozen food processing (Publication No.: CN218057205U) has at least the following drawbacks:

[0004] The food residues on the conveyor belt are scraped off by the provided scraper, but the food residues will adhere to the scraper, and the longer the time, the more they will adhere, and then it needs to be cleaned, which is rather troublesome to use. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the drawbacks existing in the prior art, and a deformation-proof conveying and feeding device for a food processing production line is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A food processing production line anti-deformation conveying and feeding device, including a conveyor, a first support plate is fixedly installed inside the conveyor, a PLC controller is fixedly installed on one side of the conveyor, and a cleaning component is arranged on the top surface of the first support plate for cleaning food residues. The cleaning component includes: a cleaning bin, which is arranged on the top surface of the first support plate. Two first circular through holes are respectively opened on both sides of the cleaning bin. The inner wall of the first circular through hole is fixedly sleeved with a water inlet pipe. A number of connecting holes are opened on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe. The inner wall of the connecting hole is fixedly sleeved with a spray head. A number of water spraying holes are opened on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe. Fixed holes are respectively opened on both sides of the cleaning bin. The inside of the fixed hole is movably sleeved with a second support plate. A scraper is fixedly installed on the top surface of the second support plate. Two arc-shaped grooves are opened on the top surface of the cleaning bin. The inner wall of the arc-shaped groove is movably sleeved with a sponge roller. Two belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the sponge roller. Second circular through holes are respectively opened on both sides of the cleaning bin. The inner wall of the second circular through hole is fixedly sleeved with a driving motor. The driving motor is electrically connected to the PLC controller. A belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft of the driving motor. The outer walls of the two belt pulleys are rotationally connected with a transmission belt.

[0008] As a further scheme of the present utility model, two third circular through holes are opened on the top surface of the first support plate. The inner wall of the third circular through hole is fixedly sleeved with a hydraulic cylinder. The top surface of the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed with a third support plate. A number of springs are fixedly installed on the top surface of the third support plate. Fixing plates are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the cleaning bin. The fixing plates are fixedly installed with the springs.

[0009] As a further scheme of the present utility model, a sponge block is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cleaning bin for wiping the water stains on the conveyor belt.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present utility model, a rubber column is fixedly installed on the bottom surface inside the fixed hole. The rubber column is fixedly installed with the bottom surface of the second support plate.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present utility model, two limiting plates are fixedly installed on the top surface of the cleaning bin. The limiting plates are movably sleeved with the sponge roller.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present utility model, a water guide hopper is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cleaning bin. A water collecting box is arranged on the bottom surface of the first support plate. The water guide hopper is detachably connected to the water collecting box for collecting the sewage generated during the cleaning process.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By the combined use of the provided conveyor, first support plate, cleaning bin, water inlet pipe, water spray holes, connecting holes, nozzles, second support plate and scraper, the food residues on the conveyor belt of the conveyor can be cleaned. During cleaning, the food residues can be taken away by water flow in real time, preventing food residues from adhering to one side of the scraper. Moreover, the conveyor belt can be flushed with water to cool or heat it, avoiding the situation that frozen foods melt and deform due to the temperature difference with the conveyor belt. At the same time, the water droplets on the conveyor belt of the conveyor can be wiped off to avoid affecting the use.

[0015] 2. By the combined use of the provided sponge block and first support plate, the effect of reducing the residual water stains on the conveyor belt of the conveyor can be achieved. By the combined use of the provided water guide hopper and water collection box, the effect of collecting dirty sewage can be achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a food processing production line anti-deformation conveying and feeding device proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the workbench structure of a food processing production line anti-deformation conveying and feeding device proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a partial structural schematic diagram of A in FIG.

[0019] Figure 4 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the third support plate structure of a food processing production line anti-deformation conveying and feeding device proposed by the present utility model.

[0020] In the figures: 1, conveyor; 2, first support plate; 3, cleaning bin; 4, water inlet pipe; 5, water spray holes; 6, connecting holes; 7, nozzles; 8, second support plate; 9, scraper; 10, sponge roller; 11, pulley; 12, transmission belt; 13, drive motor; 14, fixing holes; 15, hydraulic cylinder; 16, third support plate; 17, spring; 18, fixing plate; 19, sponge block; 20, rubber column; 21, limiting plate; 22, water guide hopper; 23, water collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] Referring to Figures 1-4 , a deformation-preventing conveying and feeding device for a food processing production line, comprising a conveyor 1. A first support plate 2 is fixedly installed inside the conveyor 1. A PLC controller is fixedly installed on one side of the conveyor 1. A cleaning assembly is arranged on the top surface of the first support plate 2 for cleaning food residues. The cleaning assembly includes: a cleaning bin 3, which is arranged on the top surface of the first support plate 2. Two first circular through holes are respectively opened on both sides of the cleaning bin 3. The inner wall surface of the first circular through hole is fixedly sleeved with a water inlet pipe 4. A plurality of connection holes 6 are opened on the outer wall surface of the water inlet pipe 4. The inner wall surface of the connection hole 6 is fixedly sleeved with a spray head 7. A plurality of water spray holes 5 are opened on the inner wall surface of the water inlet pipe 4. Fixed holes 14 are respectively opened on both sides of the cleaning bin 3. A second support plate 8 is movably sleeved inside the fixed holes 14. A scraper 9 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the second support plate 8. Two arc-shaped grooves are opened on the top surface of the cleaning bin 3. A sponge roller 10 is movably sleeved on the inner wall surface of the arc-shaped groove. Two belt pulleys 11 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall surface of the sponge roller 10. Second circular through holes are respectively opened on both sides of the cleaning bin 3. The inner wall surface of the second circular through hole is fixedly sleeved with a driving motor 13. The driving motor 13 is electrically connected to the PLC controller. A belt pulley 11 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall surface of the driving shaft of the driving motor 13. A transmission belt 12 is rotatably connected to the outer wall surfaces of the two belt pulleys 11.

[0025] Through the provided conveyor 1, when it is necessary to convey and feed frozen food, there may be food residues adhering to the outside of the conveyor belt of the conveyor 1 at this time, which needs to be cleaned. Thus, at this time, through the provided hydraulic cylinder 15, the hydraulic cylinder 15 is started to push the third support plate 16, the spring 17, and the fixing plate 18 upward, thereby driving the cleaning bin 3 upward. And through the provided water inlet pipe 4, the water inlet pipe 4 on the left side is connected to tap water or a pipe that can supply a cleaning water source. Thus, through the provided nozzle 7, the nozzle 7 sprays water in a divergent manner, and then rinses the food residues on the conveyor belt of the conveyor 1. At the same time, through the provided scraper 9, the cleaning bin 3 is moved so that the scraper 9 abuts against the conveyor belt, and thus the food residues that have not been rinsed clean are scraped off by the scraper 9. Further, through the provided water spray holes 5, water is sprayed out in a water column, and the water column has a certain inclination angle, which just sprays to the contact area between the scraper 9 and the conveyor belt, thereby further rinsing between the scraper 9 and the conveyor belt of the conveyor 1 to prevent residues from remaining on one side of the scraper 9. Then, through the provided water inlet pipe 4 on the right side, the water inlet pipe 4 is connected to cold water or hot water, so that the sprayed water cools or heats the conveyor belt, making the temperature of the conveyor belt of the conveyor 1 close to the temperature of the conveyed food. Specifically, an infrared temperature detector available on the market is used to detect the temperature of the conveyor belt, and the water inlet temperature of the water pipe can be controlled by adjusting the water valve and the water temperature detector, which is prior art and will not be elaborated further. Thus, the temperature difference between the frozen food and the conveyor belt is reduced, and thus the deformation of the frozen food due to the temperature difference is avoided. Then, through the provided drive motor 13, the drive motor 13 is started to drive the sponge roller 10 to wipe the water stains on the outside of the conveyor belt through the pulley 11 and the transmission belt 12, preventing water droplets from adhering to the conveyor belt of the conveyor 1. Thus, the food residues on the conveyor belt of the conveyor 1 are cleaned, enabling the food residues to be taken away by the water flow in real time during cleaning, preventing food residues from adhering to one side of the scraper 9, and flushing and cooling or heating the conveyor belt to avoid the situation where the frozen food melts and deforms due to the temperature difference with the conveyor belt.

[0026] In this embodiment, two third circular through holes are formed in the top surface of the first support plate 2. The inner wall surface of the third circular through hole is fixedly sleeved with a hydraulic cylinder 15. The top surface of the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly installed with a third support plate 16. A plurality of springs 17 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the third support plate 16. Fixed plates 18 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the cleaning bin 3. The fixed plates 18 are fixedly installed with the springs 17. A sponge block 19 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cleaning bin 3 for wiping the water stains on the conveyor belt. The bottom surface of the sponge block 19 is supported and fixed by a plate, which is a common water-absorbing sponge. A rubber column 20 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the fixing hole 14. The rubber column 20 is fixedly installed with the bottom surface of the second support plate 8. Two limiting plates 21 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the cleaning bin 3. The limiting plates 21 are movably sleeved with the sponge roller 10. A water guide hopper 22 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cleaning bin 3. A water collection box 23 is arranged on the bottom surface of the first support plate 2. The water guide hopper 22 is detachably connected to the water collection box 23 for collecting the sewage generated during the cleaning process.

[0027] Through the arranged sponge block 19, the sponge block 19 further wipes the conveyor belt of the conveyor 1 to reduce the remaining water stains. Through the arranged water guide hopper 22, during cleaning, the dirty sewage is collected through the water guide hopper 22 and discharged from the bottom into the interior of the water collection box 23.

[0028] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present utility model achieve the following technical effects: Through the provided conveyor 1, when it is necessary to convey and feed frozen foods, food residues may adhere to the outside of the conveyor belt of the conveyor 1 at this time and need to be cleaned. Thus, at this time, through the provided hydraulic cylinder 15, the hydraulic cylinder 15 is started to push the third support plate 16, the spring 17, and the fixing plate 18 upward, thereby driving the cleaning bin 3 upward. And through the provided water inlet pipe 4, the water inlet pipe 4 on the left side is connected to tap water or a pipe capable of supplying a cleaning water source. Thus, through the provided nozzle 7, the nozzle 7 diverges and sprays water, thereby flushing the food residues on the conveyor belt of the conveyor 1. At the same time, through the provided scraper 9, the cleaning bin 3 is moved so that the scraper 9 abuts against the conveyor belt, thereby scraping off the food residues that have not been washed clean by the scraper 9. Further, through the provided water spray holes 5, water is sprayed out in the form of a water column, and the water column has a certain inclination angle and just sprays to the contact position between the scraper 9 and the conveyor belt, thereby further flushing between the scraper 9 and the conveyor belt of the conveyor 1 to avoid residues remaining on one side of the scraper 9. Then, through the provided water inlet pipe 4 on the right side, the water inlet pipe 4 is connected to cold water or hot water, so that the sprayed water cools or warms the conveyor belt, making the temperature of the conveyor belt of the conveyor 1 close to the temperature of the conveyed foods. Specifically, an infrared temperature detector available on the market is used to detect the temperature of the conveyor belt, and the water inlet temperature of the water pipe can use an adjustable mixing valve and a water temperature detector, etc., which are prior arts and will not be elaborated. Thus, the temperature difference between the frozen foods and the conveyor belt is reduced, and thus the deformation of the frozen foods due to the temperature difference is avoided. Then, through the provided drive motor 13, the drive motor 13 is started to drive the sponge roller 10 to wipe the water stains on the outside of the conveyor belt through the pulley 11 and the transmission belt 12, avoiding water droplets adhering to the conveyor belt of the conveyor 1. Thus, the comprehensive effect of cleaning the food residues on the conveyor belt of the conveyor 1 is achieved, enabling the food residues to be taken away by the water flow in real time during cleaning, avoiding food residues adhering to one side of the scraper 9, and flushing and cooling or warming the conveyor belt to avoid the situation that the frozen foods melt and deform due to the temperature difference with the conveyor belt. At the same time, the water droplets on the conveyor belt of the conveyor 1 can be wiped off to avoid affecting the use.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed.

Claims

1. A deformation-preventing conveying and feeding device for a food processing production line, comprising a conveyor (1), wherein a first support plate (2) is fixedly installed inside the conveyor (1), and a PLC controller is fixedly installed on one side of the conveyor (1), characterized in that, Cleaning component, the cleaning component is arranged on the top surface of the first support plate (2) and is used for cleaning food residues. The cleaning component includes: a cleaning bin (3), the cleaning bin (3) is arranged on the top surface of the first support plate (2), two first circular through holes are respectively opened on both sides of the cleaning bin (3), a water inlet pipe (4) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall surface of the first circular through hole, a plurality of connection holes (6) are opened on the outer wall surface of the water inlet pipe (4), a spray head (7) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall surface of the connection hole (6), a plurality of water spray holes (5) are opened on the inner wall surface of the water inlet pipe (4), fixed holes (14) are respectively opened on both sides of the cleaning bin (3), a second support plate (8) is movably sleeved inside the fixed hole (14), a scraping plate (9) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the second support plate (8), two arc-shaped grooves are opened on the top surface of the cleaning bin (3), a sponge roller (10) is movably sleeved on the inner wall surface of the arc-shaped groove, two belt pulleys (11) are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall surface of the sponge roller (10), second circular through holes are respectively opened on both sides of the cleaning bin (3), a driving motor (13) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall surface of the second circular through hole, the driving motor (13) is electrically connected to the PLC controller, a belt pulley (11) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall surface of the driving shaft of the driving motor (13), and a transmission belt (12) is rotatably connected to the outer wall surfaces of the two belt pulleys (11).

2. The anti-deformation conveying and feeding device for a food processing production line according to claim 1, wherein, Two third circular through holes are opened on the top surface of the first support plate (2), a hydraulic cylinder (15) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall surface of the third circular through hole, a third support plate (16) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (15), a plurality of springs (17) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the third support plate (16), fixing plates (18) are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the cleaning bin (3), and the fixing plates (18) are fixedly installed with the springs (17).

3. The anti-deformation conveying and feeding device for a food processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that A sponge block (19) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cleaning bin (3) for wiping the water stains on the conveyor belt.

4. The anti-deformation conveying and feeding device for a food processing production line according to claim 2, characterized in that, A rubber column (20) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface inside the fixed hole (14), and the rubber column (20) is fixedly installed with the bottom surface of the second support plate (8).

5. A deformation-preventing conveying and feeding device for a food processing production line according to claim 2, wherein, Two limiting plates (21) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the cleaning bin (3), and the limiting plates (21) are movably sleeved with the sponge roller (10).

6. The anti-deformation conveying and feeding device for a food processing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water guide hopper (22) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the cleaning bin (3), a water collecting box (23) is arranged on the bottom surface of the first support plate (2), and the water guide hopper (22) is detachably connected to the water collecting box (23) for collecting the sewage generated during the cleaning process.

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