Water and soil conservation equipment with anti-blocking structure

By introducing threaded rods, quick disassembly components and cleaning components into the soil and water conservation equipment, the problem of easy blockage and difficulty in disassembly of the filter screen is solved, and the anti-blocking and convenient disassembly of the filter screen is achieved, which improves the efficiency of the equipment and maintenance effect.

CN223151211UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25四川天和环境工程科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422452760.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filter net of existing soil and water conservation equipment is easily blocked and not easily disassembled, which affects the use effect and maintenance efficiency.

Method used

An anti-blocking structure is designed, including threaded rods, quick disassembly components and cleaning components. The rapid disassembly and assembly of the filter is achieved through spiral transmission and motor drive, and an elastic mechanism and transmission mechanism are used to ensure the convenient installation and cleaning of the filter.

Benefits of technology

It realizes anti-blocking and convenient disassembly of the filter, ensures the normal operation of the equipment and the timely cleaning of the filter, and improves the service life and maintenance efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water and soil conservation treatment, in particular to water and soil conservation equipment with an anti-blocking structure, which comprises a protection slope, threaded rods are mounted at four corners of the top of the protection slope, handles are mounted on the surfaces of the tops of the threaded rods, a water outlet is arranged on the surface of one side of the protection slope, and a filter screen is mounted on the surface of the top of the protection slope. And connector assemblies are installed on the inner walls of the two ends of the filter screen, quick release assemblies are installed on the top surfaces of the connector assemblies, cleaning assemblies are installed on the top surface of the revetment, and each connector assembly comprises main connecting blocks installed on the surfaces of the two sides of the top of the revetment. According to the improved water and soil conservation equipment, the anti-blocking design is adopted, the surface of the filter screen can be movably cleaned, impurities on the surface of the filter screen can be removed, the filter screen is prevented from being blocked, and the influence on use of the equipment is avoided, and the design convenient to disassemble and assemble is adopted, so that the filter screen can be quickly disassembled and assembled, and the filter screen is convenient to maintain and replace.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil and water conservation management, in particular to a soil and water conservation device with an anti-blocking structure. Background Technique

[0002] Soil and water conservation management refers to preventing and controlling soil erosion, protecting, improving and rationally using soil and water resources, maintaining and enhancing land productivity, reducing flood, drought and sandstorm disasters, so as to give full play to the ecological, economic and social benefits of water and soil resources, establish a good ecological environment, and support sustainable production activities and social welfare undertakings.

[0003] In soil and water conservation management, slope protection is usually installed on slopes. Through slope protection, it is possible to effectively protect the easily eroded soil slopes and the easily weathered rock slopes, and ensure the stability of the slopes.

[0004] The inventor found the following problems in the process of realizing the present utility model in the prior art: 1. In the daily use of existing soil and water conservation devices, the long-term accumulation of impurities is likely to cause blockage of the filter screen, affecting the use of the device; 2. The filter screens of existing soil and water conservation devices are usually fixedly installed, making it difficult to quickly disassemble the filter screen and inconvenient for timely maintenance and replacement of the filter screen. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a soil and water conservation device with an anti-blocking structure to solve the problems of filter screen blockage and inconvenient disassembly and assembly existing in the soil and water conservation device mentioned in the above background technique. To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A soil and water conservation device with an anti-blocking structure, including a slope protection, threaded rods are installed at the four corners of the top of the slope protection, handles are installed on the top surfaces of the threaded rods, a water outlet is provided on one side surface of the slope protection, a filter screen is installed on the top surface of the slope protection, connector components are installed on the inner walls at both ends of the filter screen, quick-release components are installed on the top surfaces of the connector components, and a cleaning component is installed on the top surface of the slope protection.

[0006] The connector component includes main connection blocks installed on the two side surfaces at the top of the slope protection, fixed rods are installed inside the main connection blocks, and sub-connection blocks are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the fixed rods.

[0007] The quick-release component includes an annular sleeve installed on the top surface of the sub-connection block, an annular baffle is installed inside the annular sleeve, a plug rod is installed inside the annular baffle, and a spring is provided outside the plug rod.

[0008] The cleaning component includes a first limiting rail installed on one side surface of the top of the slope protection. A first motor is installed on one side surface of the first limiting rail. A lead screw is installed at the output end of the first motor. A first slider is installed on the outer wall of the lead screw. A second motor is installed on one side surface of the first slider. A cleaning brush is installed at the output end of the second motor. One end of the cleaning brush is rotatably connected to a second slider. A limiting rod is installed inside the second slider. A second limiting rail is installed on the outer wall of the second slider.

[0009] Further preferably, the handle and the threaded rod form a screw drive mechanism.

[0010] Further preferably, a water inlet with an internal dimension structure consistent with the external dimension structure of the water outlet is provided on one side of the slope protection.

[0011] Further preferably, insertion blocks with an internal dimension structure consistent with the external dimension structures of the main connection block and the sub-connection block are provided on both sides of the filter screen, and a slot with an internal dimension structure consistent with the external dimension structure of the insertion block is provided on the top surface of the slope protection.

[0012] Further preferably, a jack with an internal dimension structure consistent with the external dimension structure of the insertion rod is provided on the top surface of the slope protection, and the insertion rod forms an elastic mechanism with a spring through an annular baffle and an annular sleeve.

[0013] Further preferably, the first motor and the first slider form a transmission mechanism through the lead screw, and the second motor and the cleaning brush form a transmission mechanism.

[0014] Further preferably, the second slider and the limiting rod form a sliding mechanism.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] In the present utility model, a non-blocking design is adopted. During the daily use of the device, a large amount of impurities will accumulate on the surface of the filter screen, which is likely to cause blockage of the filter screen. The second motor can be started. The second motor drives the cleaning brush to rotate. At the same time, the first motor is started. The first motor drives the lead screw to rotate to control the position of the first slider, so as to realize the moving cleaning of the surface of the filter screen, effectively remove the accumulation of impurities on the surface of the filter screen, and avoid affecting the use of the device.

[0017] In the present utility model, a design facilitating disassembly and assembly is adopted. The filter screen is inserted and installed on the slope protection through insertion blocks and slots. The insertion blocks are sleeved on the outer wall of the main connection block. At this time, the top surface of the insertion block and the bottom surface of the sub-connection block are in the same plane. Then, the insertion rod is toggled upward to move the annular baffle upward, compressing the spring. Then, after rotating the sub-connection block by 90°, the jack is located directly below the insertion rod, and the spring automatically returns, driving the annular baffle and the insertion rod to move downward, so that the insertion rod is inserted into the jack, and the filter screen can be fixed. If it is necessary to disassemble the filter screen, the insertion rod can be toggled upward to move the annular baffle upward, compressing the spring. Then, rotate the sub-connection block by 90° to return to its original position, and then pull the filter screen upward to facilitate the maintenance and replacement of the filter screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the connector assembly of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a fully-sectioned enlarged structural schematic diagram of the quick-release assembly of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the cleaning assembly of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, slope protection; 2, threaded rod; 3, handle; 4, water outlet; 5, filter screen; 6, connector assembly; 601, main connection block; 602, fixed rod; 603, sub-connection block; 7, quick-release assembly; 701, annular sleeve; 702, annular baffle; 703, insertion rod; 704, spring; 8, cleaning assembly; 801, first limiting rail; 802, first motor; 803, lead screw; 804, first slider; 805, second motor; 806, cleaning brush; 807, second slider; 808, limiting rod; 809, second limiting rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a soil and water conservation device with an anti-blocking structure, including a slope protection 1. At the four corners of the top of the slope protection 1, threaded rods 2 are installed. On the top surface of the threaded rod 2, a handle 3 is installed. On one side surface of the slope protection 1, a water outlet 4 is provided. On the top surface of the slope protection 1, a filter screen 5 is installed. At both ends of the inner wall of the filter screen 5, a connector assembly 6 is installed. On the top surface of the connector assembly 6, a quick-release assembly 7 is installed. On the top surface of the slope protection 1, a cleaning assembly 8 is installed.

[0026] The connector assembly 6 includes main connection blocks 601 installed on both side surfaces of the top of the slope protection 1. Inside the main connection block 601, a fixed rod 602 is installed. On the outer wall of the fixed rod 602, a secondary connection block 603 is rotatably connected.

[0027] The quick-release assembly 7 includes an annular sleeve 701 installed on the top surface of the secondary connection block 603. Inside the annular sleeve 701, an annular baffle 702 is installed. Inside the annular baffle 702, a plug rod 703 is installed. Outside the plug rod 703, a spring 704 is provided.

[0028] The cleaning assembly 8 includes a first limit rail 801 installed on one side surface of the top of the slope protection 1. On one side surface of the first limit rail 801, a first motor 802 is installed. At the output end of the first motor 802, a lead screw 803 is installed. On the outer wall of the lead screw 803, a first slider 804 is installed. On one side surface of the first slider 804, a second motor 805 is installed. At the output end of the second motor 805, a cleaning brush 806 is installed. One end of the cleaning brush 806 is rotatably connected to a second slider 807. Inside the second slider 807, a limit rod 808 is installed. On the outer wall of the second slider 807, a second limit rail 809 is installed.

[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, the handle 3 and the threaded rod 2 form a screw drive mechanism; through this design, after the slope protection 1 is placed in the appropriate position, the handle 3 can be rotated to drive the threaded rod 2 to rotate and insert downward into the soil, effectively fixing the device.

[0030] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, on one side of the slope protection 1, a water inlet is provided with an internal dimension structure consistent with the external dimension structure of the water outlet 4; through this design, the slope protections 1 can be plugged and installed through the water inlet and the water outlet 4, facilitating the rapid drainage of rainwater.

[0031] In this embodiment, as Figure 3As shown, insertion blocks with internal dimension structures consistent with the external dimension structures of the main connection block 601 and the secondary connection block 603 are provided on both sides of the filter screen 5, and a slot with an internal dimension structure consistent with the external dimension structure of the insertion block is provided on the top surface of the slope protection 1; through this design, the filter screen 5 can be quickly plugged and installed on the slope protection 1 through the insertion block and the slot. Moreover, the insertion block is sleeved on the outer wall of the main connection block 601, and the top surface of the insertion block and the bottom surface of the secondary connection block 603 are in the same plane. The secondary connection block 603 can be rotated 90° to quickly fix the filter screen 5.

[0032] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, a jack with an internal dimension structure consistent with the external dimension structure of the insertion rod 703 is provided on the top surface of the slope protection 1, and the insertion rod 703 and a spring 704 form an elastic mechanism through an annular baffle 702 and an annular sleeve 701; through this design, the insertion rod 703 can be toggled upward to move the annular baffle 702 upward, compressing the spring 704. When the secondary connection block 603 is rotated 90°, at this time, the jack is directly below the insertion rod 703, and the spring 704 automatically recovers, driving the annular baffle 702 and the insertion rod 703 to move downward, so that the insertion rod 703 is inserted into the jack, and the filter screen 5 can be fixed again.

[0033] In this embodiment, as Figure 5 shown, a transmission mechanism is formed by a first motor 802 and a lead screw 803, and a transmission mechanism is formed by a second motor 805 and a cleaning brush 806; through this design, the second motor 805 can be started, the second motor 805 drives the cleaning brush 806 to rotate, and at the same time, the first motor 802 is started, the first motor 802 drives the lead screw 803 to rotate, controlling the position of the first slider 804, so as to realize the moving cleaning of the surface of the filter screen 5, avoiding the accumulation of impurities, causing blockage of the filter screen 5, and affecting the use of the equipment.

[0034] In this embodiment, as Figure 5 shown, a sliding mechanism is formed by a second slider 807 and a limiting rod 808; through this design, when the cleaning brush 806 performs moving cleaning on the filter screen 5, one end of the cleaning brush 806 slides on the outer wall of the limiting rod 808 through the second slider 807, which can effectively prevent the cleaning brush 806 from shifting during movement.

[0035] The usage method and advantages of the present utility model: For this soil and water conservation equipment with an anti-blocking structure, during use, the working process is as follows:

[0036] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, first place the slope protection 1 in a suitable position, rotate the handle 3 to drive the threaded rod 2 to rotate downward and insert it into the soil, which can effectively fix the equipment, and then plug and install the slope protection 1 through the water inlet and outlet 4, and then quickly plug and install the filter 5 with the slope protection 1 through the plug block and the slot, and the plug block is sleeved on the outer wall of the main connection block 601. At this time, the top surface of the plug block and the bottom surface of the auxiliary connection block 603 are located in the same plane, and then the plug rod 703 is pushed upward to move the annular baffle 702 upward, the spring 704 is compressed, and then the auxiliary connection block 603 is rotated. After turning 90°, the socket is located directly below the plug rod 703, and the spring 704 automatically recovers, driving the annular baffle 702 and the plug rod 703 to move downward, so that the plug rod 703 is inserted into the socket, and the filter 5 can be fixed. When a large amount of impurities accumulate on the surface of the filter 5, the second motor 805 can be started, and the second motor 805 drives the cleaning brush 806 to rotate. At the same time, the first motor 802 is started, and the first motor 802 drives the screw rod 803 to rotate, and the position of the first slider 804 is controlled, thereby realizing mobile cleaning of the surface of the filter 5 and timely cleaning of impurities on the surface of the filter 5.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil and water conservation device with an anti-blocking structure, including a slope protection (1), characterized in that: At the four corners of the top of the slope protection (1), threaded rods (2) are installed. At the top surface of the threaded rods (2), handles (3) are installed. On one side surface of the slope protection (1), a water outlet (4) is provided. At the top surface of the slope protection (1), a filter screen (5) is installed. At the inner walls of both ends of the filter screen (5), a connector assembly (6) is installed. At the top surface of the connector assembly (6), a quick-release assembly (7) is installed. At the top surface of the slope protection (1), a cleaning assembly (8) is installed; The connector assembly (6) includes main connection blocks (601) installed on both side surfaces of the top of the slope protection (1). Inside the main connection blocks (601), fixed rods (602) are installed. On the outer wall of the fixed rods (602), secondary connection blocks (603) are rotatably connected; The quick-release assembly (7) includes an annular sleeve (701) installed on the top surface of the secondary connection block (603). Inside the annular sleeve (701), an annular baffle (702) is installed. Inside the annular baffle (702), a plug rod (703) is installed. Outside the plug rod (703), a spring (704) is provided; The cleaning assembly (8) includes a first limiting rail (801) installed on one side surface of the top of the slope protection (1). On one side surface of the first limiting rail (801), a first motor (802) is installed. At the output end of the first motor (802), a lead screw (803) is installed. On the outer wall of the lead screw (803), a first slider (804) is installed. On one side surface of the first slider (804), a second motor (805) is installed. At the output end of the second motor (805), a cleaning brush (806) is installed. At one end of the cleaning brush (806), a second slider (807) is rotatably connected. Inside the second slider (807), a limiting rod (808) is installed. On the outer wall of the second slider (807), a second limiting rail (809) is installed.

2. The soil and water conservation equipment with an anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (3) and the threaded rod (2) form a screw drive mechanism.

3. The soil and water conservation equipment with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: On one side of the slope protection (1), a water inlet is provided with an internal dimension structure consistent with the external dimension structure of the water outlet (4).

4. The soil and water conservation equipment with an anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: On both sides of the filter screen (5), insertion blocks are provided with internal dimension structures consistent with the external dimension structures of the main connection block (601) and the secondary connection block (603). At the top surface of the slope protection (1), slots are provided with internal dimension structures consistent with the external dimension structures of the insertion blocks.

5. The soil and water conservation equipment with an anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the top surface of the slope protection (1), a jack is provided with an internal dimension structure consistent with the external dimension structure of the plug rod (703). The plug rod (703) and the spring (704) form an elastic mechanism through the annular baffle (702) and the annular sleeve (701).

6. The soil and water conservation equipment with an anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first motor (802) and the first slider (804) form a drive mechanism through the lead screw (803), and the second motor (805) and the cleaning brush (806) form a drive mechanism.

7. The soil and water conservation equipment with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second slider (807) and the limiting rod (808) form a sliding mechanism.