Engineering geological surveying, mapping, positioning and marking device

Abstract

The utility model provides an engineering geological survey surveying and mapping positioning marking device which comprises a placing plate, an installation ring is fixedly arranged on the top face of the placing plate, and a marking piece is placed on the top face of the placing plate and located in the installation ring. A plurality of supporting legs are evenly and fixedly arranged on the bottom face of the containing plate, each supporting leg is provided with an extending leg, and a synchronous adjusting mechanism is arranged between the extending legs and the containing plate. Through the matching arrangement of the structures, the height of the device can be conveniently adjusted, the operation is simple, and the later surveying and mapping operation is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geological exploration and surveying and mapping, and particularly relates to a positioning and marking device for engineering geological exploration and surveying and mapping. Background Art

[0002] Geological exploration is an investigation and research activity that uses various means and methods to explore and detect the geology, determine a suitable bearing layer, determine the foundation type according to the bearing capacity of the foundation of the bearing layer, and calculate the foundation parameters.

[0003] When conducting geological exploration and surveying and mapping, it is necessary to position and mark the surveying and mapping points. After retrieval, the Chinese utility model application number is 202223151073.X, and the patent document is a positioning and marking device for geological exploration and surveying and mapping, including a fixing component, a vertical rod, a marking component, a fixing rod, and a limiting disc. The lower end of the vertical rod is installed in the middle position above the fixing component; the marking component is installed above the vertical rod; multiple fixing rods are used, and the fixing rods are inserted along the outer edge above the fixing component, and the lower end of the fixing rod penetrates to the lower part of the fixing component; the limiting disc is installed at the upper end of the fixing rod; the fixing component includes a fixing plate, an inserting rod, through holes, and stabilizing rings. The upper end of the inserting rod is installed in the middle position below the fixing plate; multiple through holes are used, and the through holes are opened along the outer edge above the fixing plate; multiple stabilizing rings are used, and the stabilizing rings are installed along the outer edge above the fixing plate, and the stabilizing rings are located outside the through holes.

[0004] Although the above patent document can achieve the positioning and marking of the surveying and mapping points, there are still some problems. Since the height of the vertical rod is fixed, the height of the marking piece is fixed, which is not convenient for later height adjustment of the device according to different surveying and marking heights, thus reducing the practicability of the device.

[0005] Therefore, based on the above problems, the present invention provides a positioning and marking device for engineering geological exploration and surveying and mapping. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a positioning and marking device for engineering geological exploration and surveying and mapping, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A positioning and marking device for engineering geological exploration and surveying and mapping, including a placement plate, an installation ring is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the placement plate, and the marking piece is placed on the top surface of the placement plate and located inside the installation ring;

[0009] A plurality of support legs are uniformly fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the placement plate, an extension leg is arranged on each support leg, and a synchronous adjustment mechanism is arranged between the plurality of extension legs and the placement plate.

[0010] Further, the inner wall of the mounting ring is circularly arranged, the outer wall is polygonally arranged, and a plurality of flat head bolts are uniformly penetrated through the mounting ring.

[0011] Further, the synchronous adjustment mechanism includes a mounting plate, the mounting plate is arranged below the placing plate and fixedly connected with the placing plate through a plurality of fixed connecting rods, a plurality of U-shaped blocks are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, a worm gear is rotatably arranged in each U-shaped block, and a driving component is arranged between the plurality of worm gears and the mounting plate;

[0012] A regulating plate is fixedly arranged on each worm gear, and each regulating plate is matched with the corresponding supporting leg and extending leg.

[0013] Further, the driving component includes a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly penetrated through the mounting plate, a worm is fixedly arranged on the power output end of the driving motor, and each worm gear is meshed with the worm.

[0014] Further, a rectangular through hole and a sliding through groove are formed in the supporting leg, the rectangular through hole and the sliding through groove are communicated with each other, the extending leg is arranged in the sliding through groove and the rectangular through hole and is slidably connected with the sliding through groove and the rectangular through hole;

[0015] One end of the extending leg located in the rectangular through hole is provided with a U-shaped groove, a mounting shaft is installed in the U-shaped groove, one end of the regulating plate far away from the worm gear is located in the rectangular through hole, and an elliptical sliding hole is formed through the regulating plate, and the mounting shaft is located in the elliptical sliding hole.

[0016] Further, one end of the extending leg far away from the U-shaped groove is provided with a pointed head.

[0017] The utility model provides an engineering geological surveying and mapping positioning marking device. Compared with the prior art, the following beneficial effects are achieved:

[0018] 1. Through the cooperation of the synchronous adjustment mechanism and the driving component, the utility model is convenient to drive a plurality of extending legs to extend or contract synchronously, which is beneficial to adjusting the height of the whole device. The adjustment is not only simple, but also convenient to flexibly adjust the height of the device according to the needs of different height markings in surveying and mapping. Moreover, the problem that the current geological survey marking device has a fixed height is effectively solved, which is beneficial to increasing the practicability of the device and is beneficial to the later geological surveying and mapping marking operation;

[0019] 2. By placing the marking piece on the top surface of the placing plate and making it located in the mounting ring, and driving the flat head bolt to rotate along the mounting ring to make it abut against the outer peripheral surface of the marking piece to fix the marking piece, the utility model is convenient to carry out the marking operation for geological survey; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 It shows the three-dimensional connection schematic diagram of the main view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It shows the three-dimensional connection schematic diagram of the support legs, extension legs and synchronous adjustment mechanism and other structures of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It shows the three-dimensional split structure schematic diagram of the support legs, extension legs and adjustment plate and other structures of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It shows the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged structure schematic diagram at position A;

[0025] As shown in the figure: 1. mounting ring; 2. flat head bolt; 3. support leg; 4. extension leg; 5. elliptical sliding hole; 6. fixed connecting rod; 7. driving motor; 8. mounting plate; 9. U-shaped block; 10. worm; 11. worm gear; 12. adjustment plate; 13. rectangular through hole; 14. sliding through groove; 15. mounting shaft; 16. U-shaped groove; 17. placing plate. Specific embodiments

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Embodiment

[0028] To solve the technical problems in the background art, the following engineering geological survey and mapping positioning marking device is given:

[0029] Combined with Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, a positioning and marking device for engineering geological survey and mapping provided by the utility model includes a placement plate 17. An installation ring 1 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the placement plate 17. The marking piece is placed on the top surface of the placement plate 17 and is located inside the installation ring 1. The inner wall of the installation ring 1 is circularly arranged, the outer wall is polygonally arranged, and a plurality of flat head bolts 2 are uniformly penetrated through the installation ring 1.

[0030] A plurality of support legs 3 are uniformly fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the placement plate 17. An extension leg 4 is arranged on each support leg 3. A synchronous adjustment mechanism is arranged between the plurality of extension legs 4 and the placement plate 17.

[0031] The synchronous adjustment mechanism includes an installation plate 8. The installation plate 8 is arranged below the placement plate 17 and is fixedly connected with the placement plate 17 through a plurality of fixed connecting rods 6. A plurality of U-shaped blocks 9 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the installation plate 8. A worm gear 11 is rotatably arranged in each U-shaped block 9. A driving component is arranged between the plurality of worm gears 11 and the installation plate 8.

[0032] An adjustment plate 12 is fixedly arranged on each worm gear 11. Each adjustment plate 12 cooperates with the corresponding support leg 3 and extension leg 4.

[0033] The driving component includes a driving motor 7. The driving motor 7 is fixedly penetrated through the installation plate 8. A worm 10 is fixedly arranged on the power output end of the driving motor 7. Each worm gear 11 is meshed and connected with the worm 10.

[0034] A rectangular through hole 13 and a sliding through groove 14 are formed on the support leg 3. The rectangular through hole 13 and the sliding through groove 14 are communicated with each other. The extension leg 4 is arranged in the sliding through groove 14 and the rectangular through hole 13 and is slidably connected with the sliding through groove 14 and the rectangular through hole 13.

[0035] One end of the extension leg 4 located in the rectangular through hole 13 is provided with a U-shaped groove 16. An installation shaft 15 is installed in the U-shaped groove 16. One end of the adjustment plate 12 away from the worm gear 11 is located in the rectangular through hole 13. An elliptical sliding hole 5 is penetrated through the adjustment plate 12. The installation shaft 15 is located in the elliptical sliding hole 5. One end of the extension leg 4 away from the U-shaped groove 16 is pointed.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] When fixing the marking piece, the marking piece is placed on the top surface of the placement plate 17 and is located inside the installation ring 1. By driving the flat head bolt 2 to rotate along the installation ring 1 and making it abut against the outer peripheral surface of the marking piece, the fixing of the marking piece is realized.

[0038] The synchronous adjustment mechanism cooperates with the driving component to adjust the height of the device: Start the driving motor 7. Under the power output of the driving motor 7, drive the worm 10 to rotate. At the same time, under the meshing operation, drive each worm gear 11 to rotate along the worm 10 within a certain range. Furthermore, drive each worm gear 11 to rotate along the corresponding U-shaped block 9, thereby synchronously moving several adjusting plates 12 and the elliptical sliding holes 5 on the adjusting plates 12. In this way, it is convenient to drive each mounting shaft 15 to slide along the corresponding elliptical sliding hole 5, and further convenient to drive each extension leg 4 to slide along the corresponding rectangular through hole 13 and sliding groove 14, so as to conveniently drive several extension legs 4 to synchronously extend or contract, which is beneficial to adjusting the height of the overall device. The adjustment is not only simple, which is beneficial to flexibly adjusting the height of the device according to the needs of different height markings for surveying and mapping, but also effectively solves the problem that the current geological survey marking device has a fixed height, which is beneficial to increasing the practicality of the device and is beneficial to the subsequent geological survey and mapping marking operation.

[0039] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.

[0040] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An engineering geological survey and mapping positioning and marking device, characterized in that: It includes a placement plate (17) and a marking member. An installation ring (1) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the placement plate (17), and the marking member is placed on the top surface of the placement plate (17) and located inside the installation ring (1). A number of support legs (3) are evenly and fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the placement plate (17). An extension leg (4) is provided on each support leg (3), and a synchronous adjustment mechanism is provided between the number of extension legs (4) and the placement plate (17). The synchronous adjustment mechanism includes a mounting plate (8). The mounting plate (8) is arranged below the placement plate (17) and fixedly connected to the placement plate (17) through a number of fixed connecting rods (6). A number of U-shaped blocks (9) are fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (8). A worm gear (11) is rotatably provided in each U-shaped block (9), and a driving component is provided between the number of worm gears (11) and the mounting plate (8). An adjustment plate (12) is fixedly provided on each worm gear (11), and each adjustment plate (12) cooperates with the corresponding support leg (3) and extension leg (4). The driving component includes a driving motor (7). The driving motor (7) is fixedly provided through the mounting plate (8). A worm (10) is fixedly provided on the power output end of the driving motor (7), and each worm gear (11) is meshed and connected to the worm (10).

2. The engineering geological survey and mapping positioning and marking device according to claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the installation ring (1) is circularly arranged, the outer wall is polygonally arranged, and a number of flat head bolts (2) are evenly and penetratingly provided on the installation ring (1).

3. The engineering geological survey and mapping positioning and marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular through hole (13) and a sliding through groove (14) are provided on the support leg (3). The rectangular through hole (13) and the sliding through groove (14) are communicated with each other. The extension leg (4) is arranged in the sliding through groove (14) and the rectangular through hole (13) and is slidably connected to the sliding through groove (14) and the rectangular through hole (13). A U-shaped groove (16) is provided at one end of the extension leg (4) located in the rectangular through hole (13). A mounting shaft (15) is installed in the U-shaped groove (16). One end of the adjustment plate (12) away from the worm gear (11) is located in the rectangular through hole (13), and an elliptical sliding hole (5) is penetratingly provided on the adjustment plate (12). The mounting shaft (15) is located in the elliptical sliding hole (5).

4. An engineering geological survey and mapping positioning and marking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the extension leg (4) away from the U-shaped groove (16) is pointed.

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