Cotton seed delinting, acid stirring and drying all-in-one machine
By designing a cotton seed defrosting and drying integrated machine, the efficiency of sulfuric acid defrosting in cotton seeds is improved by using the stirring and drying components, the problem of low drying efficiency in the prior art is solved, and more efficient cotton seed processing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422317363.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
The drying efficiency of existing cotton seeds is low in sulfuric acid devolving process, resulting in low cotton seed processing efficiency.
A cotton-type defrosting acid stirring and drying integrated machine is designed, including a barrel, a stirring rod, a drying component and a sealing component. The stirring rod is driven to stir the wool cotton seeds and sulfuric acid solution, and efficiently drying is used with heating pipes and fan blade components, combining the sealing component to prevent heat loss.
The drying efficiency of wool cotton seeds and the efficiency of cotton seeds are improved, making the drying more uniform and thorough, avoiding heat loss, and improving the overall processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223153930U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cottonseed processing, in particular to an integrated machine for stirring and drying cotton seeds with de - linting acid. Background Technique
[0002] At present, in the sulfuric acid de - linting process of cotton seeds, sulfuric acid solution is mainly stirred with raw cotton seeds first, and then sent into a rotating drum for drying. At present, when de - linting cotton seeds with sulfuric acid in the prior art, the drying efficiency is usually low, resulting in low cottonseed processing efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an integrated machine for stirring and drying cotton seeds with de - linting acid, and solves the problems raised in the above - mentioned background technique.
[0005] (II) Technical Solutions
[0006] The utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above - mentioned purpose:
[0007] An integrated machine for stirring and drying cotton seeds with de - linting acid includes a barrel body. An outer ring is installed on the outer wall of the barrel body, and support legs are installed at the bottom end of the outer ring. A feed hopper is arranged at the upper end of the barrel body, and a sealing component is arranged on the feed hopper. Two shell bodies are installed at the upper end of the barrel body, and two through - holes are opened at the upper end of the barrel body. A drying component is jointly arranged on the two shell bodies. A driving motor is installed at the upper end of the barrel body, and a stirring rod is installed at the output end of the driving motor. Stirring blades are installed on the outer surface of the stirring rod. A discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the barrel body, and a valve is arranged on the discharge pipe.
[0008] The drying component includes a group of heating pipes installed in the through - holes. Mounting rods are rotatably connected to both of the two shell bodies. Fan blades are installed on the outer surfaces of the two mounting rods. Pulley wheels are installed at the upper ends of the two mounting rods. A conveyor belt is jointly connected in transmission between the two pulley wheels. A support plate is installed on one of the two shell bodies, and a servo motor is installed on the support plate. The output end of the servo motor is connected to one of the pulley wheels.
[0009] Further, the fan blades are located directly above the heating pipes.
[0010] Further, the sealing component includes two guide plates installed at one end of the feed hopper. A sealing plate is slidably connected between the two guide plates. A rack is installed at one end of the sealing plate. A mounting seat is installed on the feed hopper, and a forward - reverse motor is installed on the mounting seat. The output end of the forward - reverse motor is installed with a driving gear.
[0011] Further, the driving gear meshes with the rack.
[0012] Further, through holes are formed in the barrel body.
[0013] Further, the housing is located directly above the through hole.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a cotton seed delinting acid stirring and drying integrated machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] In the present utility model, by injecting raw cotton seeds and sulfuric acid solution into the barrel body, driving the stirring rod to rotate through the driving motor, driving the stirring blades to rotate to stir them, and then through the setting of the drying component, the raw cotton seeds inside the barrel body can be dried, so that the drying efficiency is high, and with stirring, the drying is more uniform and thorough; and through the setting of the sealing component, the feeding hopper can be shielded to avoid heat loss during internal drying, so that the drying efficiency of the raw cotton seeds is higher, and the cotton seed delinting acid efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the barrel body of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drying component of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing component of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, barrel body; 2, outer ring; 3, support leg; 4, discharge pipe; 5, housing; 6, drying component; 60, heating pipe; 61, support plate; 62, servo motor; 63, mounting rod; 64, fan blade; 65, pulley; 66, conveyor belt; 7, feeding hopper; 8, sealing component; 81, guide plate; 82, sealing plate; 83, mounting seat; 84, forward and reverse motor; 85, driving gear; 86, rack; 9, through hole; 10, driving motor; 11, stirring rod; 12, stirring blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Embodiment
[0024] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown in [FIGURE REFERENCES], a cotton seed delinting acid stirring and drying integrated machine proposed in an embodiment of the present utility model includes a barrel body 1. An outer ring 2 is installed on the outer wall of the barrel body 1, and support legs 3 are installed at the bottom end of the outer ring 2. A feed hopper 7 is provided at the upper end of the barrel body 1, and a sealing component 8 is provided on the feed hopper 7. Two housing bodies 5 are installed at the upper end of the barrel body 1. Two through holes are opened at the upper end of the barrel body 1. A drying component 6 is jointly provided on the two housing bodies 5. A driving motor 10 is installed at the upper end of the barrel body 1. A stirring rod 11 is installed at the output end of the driving motor 10. Stirring blades 12 are installed on the outer surface of the stirring rod 11. A discharge pipe 4 is provided at the bottom of the barrel body 1, and a valve is provided on the discharge pipe; Raw cotton seeds and sulfuric acid solution are injected into the barrel body 1. The driving motor 10 drives the stirring rod 11 to rotate, driving the stirring blades 12 to rotate to stir it. Subsequently, through the setting of the drying component 6, the raw cotton seeds inside the barrel body 1 can be dried, with high drying efficiency. With stirring, the drying is more uniform and thorough; And through the setting of the sealing component 8, the feed hopper 7 can be shielded to avoid heat loss during internal drying, making the drying efficiency of raw cotton seeds higher and improving the cotton seed delinting acid efficiency;
[0025] The drying component 6 includes a group of heating tubes 60 installed in the through holes. Mounting rods 63 are rotatably connected to both housing bodies 5. Blades 64 are installed on the outer surfaces of the two mounting rods 63. Pulley wheels 65 are installed at the upper ends of the two mounting rods 63. A conveyor belt 66 is jointly connected in transmission between the two pulley wheels 65. A support plate 61 is installed on one of the housing bodies 5, and a servo motor 62 is installed on the support plate 61. The output end of the servo motor 62 is connected to one of the pulley wheels 65; The heating tubes 60 can be used to dry the raw cotton seeds in the barrel body 1. At the same time, the servo motor 62 drives the pulley wheel 65 to rotate, the conveyor belt 66 transmits power, the two mounting rods 63 rotate, driving the blades 64 to rotate, so as to quickly spread the heat of the heating tubes 60, with high drying efficiency.
[0026] As Figure 2 shown, in some embodiments, the blade 64 is located directly above the heating tube 60; Facilitating rapid drying.
[0027] As Figure 4 shown, in some embodiments, the sealing assembly 8 includes two guiding plates 81 mounted at one end of the feed hopper 7. A sealing plate 82 is slidably connected between the two guiding plates 81. A rack 86 is mounted at one end of the sealing plate 82. A mounting seat 83 is mounted on the feed hopper 7. A forward and reverse motor 84 is mounted on the mounting seat 83. A driving gear 85 is mounted at the output end of the forward and reverse motor 84. By driving the driving gear 85 to rotate by the forward and reverse motor 84, the sealing plate 82 is driven to slide on the guiding plates 81, so that the position of the sealing plate 82 can be adjusted, facilitating protection and avoiding heat loss.
[0028] As Figure 4 shown, in some embodiments, the driving gear 85 meshes with the rack 86; facilitating adjustment.
[0029] As Figure 1 shown, in some embodiments, a through hole 9 is formed in the barrel body 1; facilitating drying.
[0030] As Figure 2 shown, in some embodiments, the housing 5 is located directly above the through hole; facilitating drying.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cotton seed delinting acid stirring and drying integrated machine, comprising a barrel body (1), characterized in that: An outer ring (2) is installed on the outer wall of the barrel body (1), support legs (3) are installed at the bottom end of the outer ring (2), a feed hopper (7) is provided at the upper end of the barrel body (1), a sealing assembly (8) is provided on the feed hopper (7), two shells (5) are installed at the upper end of the barrel body (1), two through holes are formed in the upper end of the barrel body (1), a drying assembly (6) is jointly provided on the two shells (5), a driving motor (10) is installed at the upper end of the barrel body (1), a stirring rod (11) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (10), stirring blades (12) are installed on the outer surface of the stirring rod (11), a discharge pipe (4) is provided at the bottom of the barrel body (1), and a valve is provided on the discharge pipe; The drying assembly (6) includes a group of heating pipes (60) installed in the through holes, mounting rods (63) are rotatably connected to both of the two shells (5), fan blades (64) are installed on the outer surfaces of the two mounting rods (63), pulleys (65) are installed at the upper ends of the two mounting rods (63), a conveyor belt (66) is jointly connected in a transmission manner between the two pulleys (65), a support plate (61) is installed on one of the shells (5), a servo motor (62) is installed on the support plate (61), and the output end of the servo motor (62) is connected to one of the pulleys (65).
2. The cotton seed delinting acid stirring and drying integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan blade (64) is located directly above the heating pipe (60).
3. A cotton seed delinting acid stirring and drying integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (8) includes two guide plates (81) installed at one end of the feed hopper (7), a sealing plate (82) is slidably connected between the two guide plates (81), a rack (86) is installed at one end of the sealing plate (82), a mounting seat (83) is installed on the feed hopper (7), a positive and negative motor (84) is installed on the mounting seat (83), and a driving gear (85) is installed at the output end of the positive and negative motor (84).
4. A cotton seed delinting acid stirring and drying integrated machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving gear (85) meshes with the rack (86).
5. A cotton seed delinting acid stirring and drying integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (9) is formed in the barrel body (1).
6. The cotton seed delinting acid stirring and drying integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell (5) is located directly above the through hole.