Drying device for straw raw materials

By introducing a positioning mechanism for the transmission chain and mesh belt conveyor belt in the straw dryer, the automatic positioning and fixing of the conveyor belt is achieved by using elastic components, which solves the complex problem of the existing straw dryer conveyor belt installation and improves the installation efficiency.

CN223153945UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25SHANDONG CHENGWU BOLE MANOR BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422212751.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-10
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation process of the conveyor belt of the existing straw dryer is cumbersome and needs to be fixed by wire or rivets, resulting in a slow installation speed.

Method used

The positioning mechanism of the transmission chain and mesh belt conveyor belt is adopted, including connecting crossbars, connecting clamps, positioning clamp slots and elastic elements. The automatic fixation of the positioning crossbar is achieved through the compression and extension of the elastic elements, simplifying the installation process.

Benefits of technology

The rapid and stable installation of the straw dryer conveyor belt is achieved, and the installation speed and operation convenience are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying machines, and discloses a drying device for straw raw materials, which comprises a drying machine main body, connecting rotating rods capable of rotating are arranged in the drying machine main body, transmission chain wheels are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two groups of connecting rotating rods, and the two groups of transmission chain wheels are meshed and connected with a transmission chain. A first positioning mechanism is arranged on the wall face, away from the two connecting rotating rods, of the transmission chain. A positioning transverse rod and a transmission chain can be connected together, a plurality of connecting clamping plates penetrate through the interiors of a plurality of connecting through grooves, then a connecting sliding plate moves in the direction close to the connecting through grooves, a mounting connecting plate can drive a positioning clamping rod to move, an elastic element can be compressed, then the positioning transverse rod is pressed downwards, and the connecting sliding plate can move in the direction close to the connecting through grooves. And at the moment, the connecting sliding plate is loosened, the elastic element begins to extend, and the connecting sliding plate drives the mounting connecting plate to restore to the original state in the direction away from the connecting through groove.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dryers, in particular to a drying device for straw raw materials. Background Art

[0002] When drying straw, a dryer will be used. The belt dryer transports the straw through the belt conveyor inside it. Before using the dryer, the conveyor belt needs to be installed on the driving chain of the dryer. The existing installation process is to place the conveyor belt on the connecting cross bar on the driving chain, and then connect the conveyor belt and the connecting cross bar by multiple iron wires or multiple rivets in an equidistant distribution manner to position the conveyor belt. Obviously, such an operation is relatively inconvenient and will increase the installation speed of the dryer.

[0003] Therefore, we propose a drying device for straw raw materials. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, and provides a drying device for straw raw materials.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme. A drying device for straw raw materials includes a dryer main body. A rotatable connecting rotating rod is arranged inside the dryer main body. Transmission sprockets are fixedly installed on the outer walls of two groups of connecting rotating rods. A transmission chain is meshed and connected with the two groups of transmission sprockets. A first positioning mechanism is arranged on the wall surface of the transmission chain far away from the two groups of connecting rotating rods. The first positioning mechanism includes a connecting cross bar, a connecting through groove, an installation sliding groove, a connecting sliding plate, an installation connecting plate and a positioning clamping rod. A belt conveyor is arranged on the front side wall surface of the dryer main body. A second positioning mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the belt conveyor. The second positioning mechanism includes a positioning cross bar, a connecting clamping plate and a positioning clamping groove. The positioning cross bar is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the belt conveyor. The connecting clamping plate is fixedly installed on the wall surface of the positioning cross bar far away from the belt conveyor. The positioning clamping groove is opened on the front side wall surface of the connecting clamping plate, and the positioning clamping groove penetrates through the front and rear wall surfaces of the connecting clamping plate. Multiple positioning clamping rods, connecting through grooves, connecting clamping plates and positioning clamping grooves are provided. Multiple connecting through grooves and installation sliding grooves are opened on the upper side wall surface of the connecting cross bar. The connecting sliding plate and the installation connecting plate are both located inside the connecting cross bar. The connecting sliding plate is fixedly installed on the upper side wall surface of the installation connecting plate. The installation connecting plate is in a square shape with a hole in the middle. Multiple positioning clamping rods are fixedly installed on the upper side wall surface of the installation connecting plate. Multiple positioning clamping rods are all in an L shape. The outer wall of the connecting sliding plate is movably clamped inside the installation sliding groove. An elastic element is fixedly installed between the front side wall surface of the connecting sliding plate and the wall surface of the installation sliding groove close to it.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting cross bar is fixedly installed on the wall surface of the transmission chain away from the connecting rotating rod. A connecting sliding rod for limiting is fixedly installed inside the connecting cross bar. The connecting sliding rod is arranged horizontally, and the outer wall of the connecting sliding rod movably penetrates through the front and rear wall surfaces of the connecting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the outer walls of the plurality of connecting clamping plates are respectively adapted to the interiors of the plurality of connecting through grooves, and the interiors of the plurality of positioning clamping grooves are respectively adapted to the horizontal ends of the plurality of positioning clamping rods.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting plate is horizontally and movably installed inside the connecting cross bar, and multiple groups of the first positioning mechanism and the second positioning mechanism are provided.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting sliding plate is adapted to the interior of the installation sliding groove. An auxiliary pushing plate for facilitating its movement is fixedly installed on the upper side wall surface of the connecting sliding plate, and the auxiliary pushing plate is in an isosceles trapezoid shape.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping surfaces of the horizontal ends of the plurality of positioning clamping rods on the wall surface of the connecting sliding plate are inclined surfaces, and the plurality of inclined surfaces are arc surfaces.

[0011] Beneficial effects

[0012] The utility model provides a drying device for straw raw materials, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. For the drying device for straw raw materials, during the use of the utility model, the positioning cross bar can be connected to the transmission chain. Then, the plurality of connecting clamping plates are passed through the interiors of the plurality of connecting through grooves. Next, the connecting sliding plate is moved towards the direction close to the connecting through groove. The connecting plate will drive the positioning clamping rod to move, and the elastic element will be compressed. Then, the positioning cross bar is pressed downwards. The plurality of connecting clamping plates will move downwards until they cannot move. At this time, the connecting sliding plate is released, and the elastic element starts to elongate. The connecting sliding plate will drive the connecting plate to return to the original state in the direction away from the connecting through groove. The plurality of positioning clamping rods will move towards the direction close to the connecting clamping plates. Finally, the horizontal ends of the plurality of positioning clamping rods will be clamped into the interiors of the corresponding positioning clamping grooves, realizing the positioning and fixing of the positioning cross bar. The operation is simple and convenient, and the installation speed is improved.

[0014] 2. The drying device for straw raw materials. During the use of this utility model, when the connecting card plate passes through the inside of the connecting through groove and moves downward, the outer wall of the connecting card plate contacts the inclined surface of the positioning rod. The positioning rod will be forced to move away from the connecting card plate, and the elastic element will be compressed until the positioning card slot moves to the position of the horizontal end of the positioning rod. Then the elastic element begins to elongate, and the horizontal end of the positioning rod moves towards the connecting card plate. Finally, the horizontal end of the positioning rod moves into the positioning card slot, eliminating the need for manual operation to move the connecting slide plate, facilitating the use of the device. In addition, during the movement of the installation connecting plate, it will move along the outer wall of the connecting slide rod, improving the stability during the operation of the connecting slide plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the whole of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a sectional perspective view of the dryer main body of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of part A;

[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of part B;

[0019] Figure 5 is Figure 4 an enlarged view of part C;

[0020] Figure 6 is a partial perspective view of the connecting cross bar of this utility model.

[0021] Legend: 1. Dryer main body; 2. Connecting rotating rod; 3. Transmission chain; 4. Connecting cross bar; 5. Mesh belt conveyor; 6. Positioning cross bar; 7. Connecting through groove; 8. Connecting card plate; 9. Positioning card slot; 10. Positioning rod; 11. Connecting slide plate; 12. Elastic element; 13. Installation chute; 14. Installation connecting plate; 15. Connecting slide rod; 16. Auxiliary push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] Embodiment 1: A drying device for straw raw materials, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, it includes a dryer main body 1. Inside the dryer main body 1, there is a rotatable connecting rod 2. Transmission sprockets are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two groups of connecting rods 2. The two groups of transmission sprockets are meshed with a transmission chain 3. A first positioning mechanism is arranged on the wall surface of the transmission chain 3 far away from the two groups of connecting rods 2. The first positioning mechanism includes a connecting cross bar 4, a connecting through groove 7, an installation sliding groove 13, a connecting sliding plate 11, an installation connecting plate 14 and a positioning clamping rod 10. A net belt conveyor belt 5 is arranged on the front side wall surface of the dryer main body 1. A second positioning mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the net belt conveyor belt 5. The second positioning mechanism includes a positioning cross bar 6, a connecting clamping plate 8 and a positioning clamping groove 9. The positioning cross bar 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the net belt conveyor belt 5. The connecting clamping plate 8 is fixedly installed on the wall surface of the positioning cross bar 6 far away from the net belt conveyor belt 5. The positioning clamping groove 9 is opened on the front side wall surface of the connecting clamping plate 8. The positioning clamping groove 9 penetrates through the front and rear wall surfaces of the connecting clamping plate 8. There are multiple positioning clamping rods 10, connecting through grooves 7, connecting clamping plates 8 and positioning clamping grooves 9. Multiple connecting through grooves 7 and installation sliding grooves 13 are opened on the upper side wall surface of the connecting cross bar 4. The connecting sliding plate 11 and the installation connecting plate 14 are both located inside the connecting cross bar 4. The connecting sliding plate 11 is fixedly installed on the upper side wall surface of the installation connecting plate 14. The installation connecting plate 14 is in a shape of a Chinese character 'hui'. Multiple positioning clamping rods 10 are fixedly installed on the upper side wall surface of the installation connecting plate 14. Multiple positioning clamping rods 10 are all in an L shape. The outer wall of the connecting sliding plate 11 is movably clamped into the inside of the installation sliding groove 13. An elastic element 12 is fixedly installed between the front side wall surface of the connecting sliding plate 11 and the wall surface close to it of the installation sliding groove 13.

[0023] During the use of this utility model, the positioning cross bar 6 and the transmission chain 3 can be connected together. Then, multiple connecting clamping plates 8 are passed through the inside of multiple connecting through grooves 7. Then, the connecting sliding plate 11 is moved towards the direction close to the connecting through groove 7. The installation connecting plate 14 will drive the positioning clamping rod 10 to move, and the elastic element 12 will be compressed. Then, the positioning cross bar 6 is pressed downwards. Multiple connecting clamping plates 8 will move downwards until they can no longer move. At this time, the connecting sliding plate 11 is released, and the elastic element 12 starts to elongate. The connecting sliding plate 11 will drive the installation connecting plate 14 to return to its original state in the direction away from the connecting through groove 7. Multiple positioning clamping rods 10 will move towards the direction close to the connecting clamping plate 8. Finally, the horizontal ends of multiple positioning clamping rods 10 will be clamped into the inside of the corresponding positioning clamping grooves 9, realizing the positioning and fixing of the positioning cross bar 6.

[0024] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, the connecting cross bar 4 is fixedly installed on the wall surface of the transmission chain 3 away from the connecting rotating rod 2. An internally fixedly installed connecting sliding rod 15 for limiting is provided inside the connecting cross bar 4. The connecting sliding rod 15 is arranged horizontally, and the outer wall of the connecting sliding rod 15 movably penetrates through the front and rear wall surfaces of the connecting plate 14.

[0025] The outer walls of multiple connecting clamping plates 8 are all adapted to the inside of multiple connecting through slots 7, and the inside of multiple positioning clamping slots 9 are all adapted to the horizontal ends of multiple positioning clamping rods 10.

[0026] The connecting plate 14 is horizontally and movably installed inside the connecting cross bar 4, and multiple groups of the first positioning mechanism and the second positioning mechanism are provided.

[0027] The outer wall of the connecting sliding plate 11 is adapted to the inside of the installation sliding slot 13. A convenient auxiliary pushing plate 16 for its movement is fixedly installed on the upper side wall surface of the connecting sliding plate 11. The auxiliary pushing plate 16 is in an isosceles trapezoid shape.

[0028] The walls of the horizontal ends of multiple positioning clamping rods 10 that are clamped into the connecting sliding plate 11 are all inclined surfaces, and multiple inclined surfaces are all arc surfaces.

[0029] During the use of this utility model, when the connecting clamping plate 8 passes through the inside of the connecting through slot 7 and moves downward, the outer wall of the connecting clamping plate 8 contacts the inclined surface of the positioning clamping rod 10. The positioning clamping rod 10 will be forced to move in a direction away from the connecting clamping plate 8, and the elastic element 12 will be compressed until the positioning clamping slot 9 moves to the position of the horizontal end of the positioning clamping rod 10. The elastic element 12 starts to elongate, and the horizontal end of the positioning clamping rod 10 moves in a direction close to the connecting clamping plate 8. Finally, the horizontal end of the positioning clamping rod 10 moves into the inside of the positioning clamping slot 9, and there is no need to manually operate the movement of the connecting sliding plate 11, which facilitates the use of the device. In addition, during the movement of the connecting plate 14, it will move along the outer wall of the connecting sliding rod 15.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that this utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of this utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model, this utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of this utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device for straw raw materials, comprising a dryer main body (1), a rotatable connecting rotating rod (2) is arranged inside the dryer main body (1), drive sprockets are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two groups of connecting rotating rods (2), a drive chain (3) is meshed and connected between the two groups of drive sprockets, and a first positioning mechanism is arranged on the wall surface of the drive chain (3) far away from the two groups of connecting rotating rods (2), characterized in that: The first positioning mechanism includes a connecting cross bar (4), a connecting through groove (7), a mounting sliding groove (13), a connecting sliding plate (11), a mounting connecting plate (14) and a positioning clamping rod (10). A mesh belt conveyor (5) is provided on the front side wall surface of the dryer main body (1). A second positioning mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the mesh belt conveyor (5). The second positioning mechanism includes a positioning cross bar (6), a connecting clamping plate (8) and a positioning clamping groove (9). The positioning cross bar (6) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mesh belt conveyor (5). The connecting clamping plate (8) is fixedly installed on the wall surface of the positioning cross bar (6) away from the mesh belt conveyor (5). The positioning clamping groove (9) is opened on the front side wall surface of the connecting clamping plate (8), and the positioning clamping groove (9) penetrates through the front and rear wall surfaces of the connecting clamping plate (8). A plurality of positioning clamping rods (10), connecting through grooves (7), connecting clamping plates (8) and positioning clamping grooves (9) are provided. A plurality of connecting through grooves (7) and mounting sliding grooves (13) are both opened on the upper side wall surface of the connecting cross bar (4). The connecting sliding plate (11) and the mounting connecting plate (14) are both located inside the connecting cross bar (4). The connecting sliding plate (11) is fixedly installed on the upper side wall surface of the mounting connecting plate (14). The mounting connecting plate (14) is in a shape of a Chinese character 'hui'. A plurality of positioning clamping rods (10) are all fixedly installed on the upper side wall surface of the mounting connecting plate (14). A plurality of positioning clamping rods (10) are all in an L shape. The outer wall of the connecting sliding plate (11) is movably clamped inside the mounting sliding groove (13). An elastic element (12) is fixedly installed between the front side wall surface of the connecting sliding plate (11) and the adjacent wall surface of the mounting sliding groove (13).

2. The drying device for straw raw materials according to claim 1, wherein: The connecting cross bar (4) is fixedly installed on the wall surface of the transmission chain (3) away from the connecting rotating rod (2). A connecting sliding rod (15) for limiting is fixedly installed inside the connecting cross bar (4). The connecting sliding rod (15) is arranged in a horizontal state, and the outer wall of the connecting sliding rod (15) movably penetrates through the front and rear wall surfaces of the mounting connecting plate (14).

3. The drying device for straw raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of a plurality of the connecting clamping plates (8) are all adapted to the inside of a plurality of the connecting through grooves (7), and the inside of a plurality of the positioning clamping grooves (9) are all adapted to the horizontal ends of a plurality of the positioning clamping rods (10).

4. The drying device for straw raw materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting connecting plate (14) is movably installed in a horizontal state inside the connecting cross bar (4). Multiple groups of the first positioning mechanism and the second positioning mechanism are provided.

5. The drying device for straw raw materials according to claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the connecting sliding plate (11) is adapted to the inside of the mounting sliding groove (13). An auxiliary pushing plate (16) for facilitating its movement is fixedly installed on the upper side wall surface of the connecting sliding plate (11). The auxiliary pushing plate (16) is in an isosceles trapezoid shape.

6. The drying device for straw raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping surfaces of the horizontal ends of a plurality of the positioning clamping rods (10) on the wall surface of the connecting sliding plate (11) are all inclined surfaces, and a plurality of the inclined surfaces are all arc surfaces.