Heat pipe fin type heat exchanger

By designing a heat pipe fin heat exchanger with fixed protective frame and cleaning mechanism, the problem of inconvenient cleaning of the fin heat exchanger is solved, the effect of rapid cleaning and leakage reduction is achieved, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved.

CN223154073UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25XIANGSHUI DEERKANG REFRIGERATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422402462.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fin heat exchangers are inconvenient for cleaning. After long-term use, dust is prone to adhesion on the outer surface and affect the heat exchange effect. Multiple disassembly and installations are prone to leakage.

Method used

A heat pipe fin heat exchanger is designed including a fixed protective frame and a cleaning mechanism. The cleaning mechanism consists of a fixed shielding plate, a sliding cover plate and a cleaning spray hole. It can quickly clean the cleaning water through the cleaning spray hole to avoid leakage.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid cleaning of dust on the surface of fin heat exchangers, reduces the probability of leakage, improves heat exchange efficiency and equipment reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat pipe fin type heat exchanger which comprises a fixed protection frame and a cleaning mechanism. A plurality of heat exchange conveying pipes are installed in the fixed protection frame, heat exchange fins are installed on the heat exchange conveying pipes, and connecting bent pipes are fixedly connected between the heat exchange conveying pipes; the cleaning mechanism is installed on the fixed protection frame and comprises a plurality of fixed shielding plates, the fixed shielding plates are installed on the two sides of the fixed protection frame correspondingly, sliding cover plates are slidably connected to the fixed shielding plates, and a plurality of cleaning spray holes are formed in the faces, close to the heat exchange conveying pipes, of the sliding cover plates. A plurality of sliding supporting frames are further fixed to the fixed protection frame, and one end of each sliding supporting frame is provided with a threaded connector. Through the arrangement of corresponding mechanisms, the surface of the finned heat exchanger can be quickly cleaned, so that more dust and impurities are not easy to adhere to the outer surface of the heat exchanger, the heat exchange effect of the heat exchanger is not easy to influence, and the probability of leakage of the heat exchanger is also reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of heat exchangers, and particularly relates to a heat pipe finned heat exchanger. Background Art

[0002] The finned heat exchanger is a high-efficiency heat exchanger in the shell-and-tube heat exchanger. This type of heat exchanger mainly uses the fins installed on the outer wall of the heat exchange tubes to increase the heat exchange area, and obtains forced heat exchange in the form of turbulent flow of the heat exchange medium, thereby effectively improving the heat exchange efficiency. This effective structure has been widely used in the industry, and such products have made contributions to energy conservation and emission reduction in the actual use of supporting users.

[0003] However, since the gas outside the heat exchanger will bring dust during the flow process, and since condensed water will be generated during the heat exchange process, the dust is easily attached to the surface of the heat exchanger. After long-term use, it is easy to affect the heat exchange effect of the heat exchanger. In the prior art, usually the heat exchanger is disassembled and cleaned, but this method not only has low efficiency, but also has high cleaning costs. In addition, multiple disassembly and installation are also likely to cause leakage of the heat exchanger, which will bring unnecessary trouble to users.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a heat pipe finned heat exchanger.

[0005] The information disclosed in this background art section is only for increasing the understanding of the overall background of the utility model, and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes the prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a heat pipe finned heat exchanger, which can solve the problem that the outer surface of the finned heat exchanger in the prior art is not easy to clean.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, a specific embodiment of the utility model provides a heat pipe finned heat exchanger, including: a fixed protection frame and a cleaning mechanism;

[0008] A plurality of heat exchange conveying tubes are installed in the fixed protection frame, heat exchange fins are installed on the heat exchange conveying tubes, and connecting elbows are fixedly connected between the plurality of heat exchange conveying tubes;

[0009] The cleaning mechanism is installed on the fixed protection frame. The cleaning mechanism includes a plurality of fixed shielding plates, and the plurality of fixed shielding plates are respectively installed on both sides of the fixed protection frame. A sliding cover plate is slidably connected to the fixed shielding plate. A plurality of cleaning spray holes are drilled on the surface of the sliding cover plate close to the heat exchange conveying pipe, and the plurality of cleaning spray holes are arranged with different facing angles. A plurality of sliding support frames are also fixed on the fixed protection frame, and a threaded joint is installed at one end of the sliding support frame.

[0010] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe are installed on the fixed protection frame. The liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are respectively fixedly connected to one end of a pair of heat exchange conveying pipes. The liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are used for inputting and outputting the heat exchange water, facilitating the circulation of the heat exchange water.

[0011] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of sewage pipes are installed on one side of the fixed protection frame for discharging the cleaned sewage.

[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of limiting sliding grooves are drilled on the fixed protection frame to provide space and track for the sliding of the limiting sliding blocks. A sliding guide rail is fixed on the side wall of the limiting sliding groove to support and limit the limiting sliding blocks, so that the limiting sliding blocks are not prone to skew during sliding, thereby ensuring the track for the movement of the sliding support frame. The limiting sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the sliding guide rail for supporting the sliding support frame, so that the sliding support frame is not prone to falling off.

[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a fixed spring is fixedly connected between the limiting sliding block and the fixed protection frame for tensioning the limiting sliding block and the sliding support frame, so that the device is not prone to shaking, and thus during the cleaning process, the cleaning water is not prone to leakage.

[0014] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a support square pipe is slidably arranged in the fixed shielding plate. The support square pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding cover plate arranged in the fixed shielding plate for supporting the sliding cover plate, so that the sliding cover plate is not prone to falling off, and it also has the function of driving the sliding of the cleaning spray holes. A water delivery hole is drilled on the support square pipe for the flow of the cleaning water, so that the cleaning water can enter the sliding cover plate and then be sprayed out from the cleaning spray holes.

[0015] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a clamping groove is drilled at one end of the fixed shielding plate away from the sliding cover plate for the insertion of one side of the sliding cover plate, so that the cleaning water is not prone to leakage during the cleaning process. A pair of sliding cavities are also drilled on the fixed shielding plate for the sliding of the connecting frame, so that the movement of the connecting frame is not affected.

[0016] In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, a pair of connecting frames are fixed on the supporting square pipe, which are used to support and drive the sliding of the supporting square pipe and have the function of conveying cleaning water. The connecting frames are arranged in communication with the supporting square pipe to facilitate the circulation of the cleaning water. A linkage pipe is fixedly connected between the connecting frames and the sliding support frame, which is used to drive the movement of the connecting frames and can convey the cleaning water into the connecting frames.

[0017] In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, a pair of side strip plates are fixed on the fixed protection frame. Grooves matching the sliding cover plate are drilled on the side strip plates, which are used to assist the insertion of the sliding cover plate, so that the cleaning water is not likely to leak during cleaning.

[0018] In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, a fixed side plate is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding support frame far from the threaded joint. A fixed bolt is threadedly connected to the fixed side plate, which is used to press tightly against the fixed protection frame, so that the sliding support frame is not likely to move again, and thus the cleaning process is not likely to shake and loosen, and the cleaning water is not likely to leak.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, through the setting of corresponding mechanisms, the finned heat exchanger of the present utility model can be quickly cleaned on the surface, so that less dust and impurities are likely to adhere to the outer surface of the heat exchanger, and thus the heat exchange effect of the heat exchanger is not likely to be affected. In addition, the probability of leakage of the heat exchanger is also reduced, which reduces unnecessary troubles for users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of a heat pipe finned heat exchanger in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 the structural schematic diagram shown at A in

[0023] Figure 3 It is a cleaning state diagram of a heat pipe finned heat exchanger in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 the structural schematic diagram shown at B in

[0025] Figure 5The sectional view of a heat pipe finned heat exchanger in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 is Figure 5 the schematic structural diagram shown at position C in

[0027] Figure 7 is Figure 5 the schematic structural diagram shown at position D in

[0028] Figure 8 The partial sectional view of the fixed protection frame in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 9 is Figure 8 the schematic structural diagram shown at position E in

[0030] Figure 10 The partial structural schematic diagram of a heat pipe finned heat exchanger in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0031] Main reference numeral description:

[0032] 1 - Fixed protection frame, 101 - Heat exchange delivery pipe, 102 - Heat exchange fins, 103 - Connecting elbow, 104 - Liquid inlet pipe, 105 - Liquid outlet pipe, 106 - Drain pipe, 107 - Limit slider, 108 - Sliding guide rail, 109 - Fixed spring, 2 - Cleaning mechanism, 201 - Fixed shielding plate, 202 - Sliding cover plate, 203 - Cleaning spray holes, 204 - Sliding support frame, 205 - Threaded joint, 206 - Support square tube, 207 - Water delivery hole, 208 - Card slot, 209 - Sliding cavity, 210 - Connecting frame, 211 - Side strip plate, 212 - Fixed side plate, 213 - Fixed bolt, 214 - Linkage pipe. Detailed implementation manners

[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present utility model, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] As Figures 1 to 10 shown, a heat pipe finned heat exchanger in an embodiment of the present utility model includes: a fixed protection frame 1 and a cleaning mechanism 2.

[0035] As Figures 1 to 2As shown in the figure, multiple heat exchange conveying pipes 101 are installed inside the fixed protection frame 1 for conveying hot water for heat exchange. Heat exchange fins 102 are installed on the heat exchange conveying pipes 101 to increase the heat exchange area and thus improve the heat exchange efficiency. Connecting elbows 103 are fixedly connected between multiple heat exchange conveying pipes 101, enabling multiple heat exchange conveying pipes 101 to be connected and facilitating the circulation of hot water for heat exchange.

[0036] As Figures 1 to 3 shown in the figure, a liquid inlet pipe 104 and a liquid outlet pipe 105 are installed on the fixed protection frame 1. The liquid inlet pipe 104 and the liquid outlet pipe 105 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of a pair of heat exchange conveying pipes 101. The liquid inlet pipe 104 and the liquid outlet pipe 105 are used to input and output hot water for heat exchange, facilitating the circulation of hot water for heat exchange. A plurality of sewage pipes 106 are installed on one side of the fixed protection frame 1 for discharging the cleaned sewage.

[0037] As Figures 8 to 9 shown in the figure, a plurality of limiting sliding grooves are drilled on the fixed protection frame 1 to provide space and track for the sliding of the limiting sliding block 107. A sliding guide rail 108 is fixed on the side wall of the limiting sliding groove to support and limit the limiting sliding block 107, making it difficult for the limiting sliding block 107 to skew during sliding, and thus ensuring the track for the movement of the sliding support frame 204. The limiting sliding block 107 is slidably arranged on the sliding guide rail 108 to support the sliding support frame 204, making it difficult for the sliding support frame 204 to fall off.

[0038] Specifically, a fixed spring 109 is fixedly connected between the limiting sliding block 107 and the fixed protection frame 1 to tension the limiting sliding block 107 and the sliding support frame 204, so that the device is not prone to shaking, and thus during the cleaning process, the cleaning water is not prone to leakage.

[0039] As Figures 1 to 6 shown in the figure, the cleaning mechanism 2 is installed on the fixed protection frame 1. The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a plurality of fixed shielding plates 201 for assisting the sliding cover plate 202 to cover both sides of the fixed protection frame 1, so that the cleaning water is not prone to splashing. The plurality of fixed shielding plates 201 are respectively installed on both sides of the fixed protection frame 1. A sliding cover plate 202 is slidably connected to the fixed shielding plate 201 to play a plugging role and facilitate the cleaning of the heat exchange conveying pipes 101 and the heat exchange fins 102. A plurality of cleaning spray holes 203 are drilled on the side of the sliding cover plate 202 close to the heat exchange conveying pipes 101 for spraying the cleaning water, so as to be able to take away the dust on the heat exchange conveying pipes 101 and the heat exchange fins 102 and achieve the cleaning effect. The plurality of cleaning spray holes 203 are arranged with different orientation angles.

[0040] As Figures 1 to 6As shown, a plurality of sliding support frames 204 are also fixed on the fixed protection frame 1, which are used to drive the linkage pipe 214 and the connection frame 210 to slide, so as to facilitate the staff to drive a plurality of sliding covers 202 to move simultaneously. One end of the sliding support frame 204 is equipped with a threaded joint 205 for connecting an external cleaning pipe to facilitate the delivery of cleaning water.

[0041] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, a support square pipe 206 is slidably arranged in the fixed baffle 201. The support square pipe 206 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding cover 202 arranged in the fixed baffle 201, which is used to support the sliding cover 202, so that the sliding cover 202 is not easily detached, and it also has the function of driving the cleaning spray holes 203 to slide. A water delivery hole 207 is drilled on the support square pipe 206 for the flow of cleaning water, so that the cleaning water can enter the sliding cover 202 and then be sprayed out from the cleaning spray holes 203.

[0042] As Figures 1 to 10 shown, a clamping groove 208 is drilled at one end of the fixed baffle 201 away from the sliding cover 202 for the insertion of one side of the sliding cover 202, so that the cleaning water is not easily leaked during the cleaning process. A pair of sliding cavities 209 are also drilled on the fixed baffle 201 for the sliding of the connection frame 210, so that the movement of the connection frame 210 is not easily affected.

[0043] Specifically, a pair of connection frames 210 are fixed on the support square pipe 206, which are used to support and drive the support square pipe 206 to slide and also have the function of delivering cleaning water. The connection frame 210 is arranged in communication with the support square pipe 206 to facilitate the flow of cleaning water. A linkage pipe 214 is fixedly connected between the connection frame 210 and the sliding support frame 204, which is used to drive the movement of the connection frame 210 and can deliver the cleaning water into the connection frame 210.

[0044] As Figures 1 to 7 shown, a pair of side strip plates 211 are fixed on the fixed protection frame 1. Grooves matching the sliding cover 202 are drilled on the side strip plates 211 for assisting the insertion of the sliding cover 202, so that the cleaning water is not easily leaked during cleaning.

[0045] Among them, one end of the sliding support frame 204 away from the threaded joint 205 is fixedly connected with a fixed side plate 212. A fixed bolt 213 is threadedly connected to the fixed side plate 212 and is used to press tightly against the fixed protection frame 1, so that the sliding support frame 204 is not easily moved anymore, and thus the cleaning process is not easily shaken and loosened, and the cleaning water is not easily leaked.

[0046] During specific use, first connect the external cleaning pipe to the threaded joint 205, and then slide the sliding support frame 204 to drive the sliding support frame 204 to drive multiple linkage pipes 214 and the connection frame 210. Then, drive the sliding cover plate 202 to slide through the connection frame 210, so that the sliding cover plate 202 can move out of the fixed shielding plate 201. Then, clamp one side of the sliding cover plate 202 in the card slot 208 on the other fixed shielding plate 201 to achieve the effect of blocking both sides of the fixed protection frame 1. Then, rotate the fixed bolt 213 so that the fixed bolt 213 can be tightened against the fixed protection frame 1 to fix the sliding support frame 204, and further fix the sliding cover plate 202.

[0047] Then, convey clean water into the sliding support frame 204 through the cleaning pipe, and then convey it into the support square pipe 206 through the linkage pipe 214 and the connection frame 210. Finally, after the clean water enters the sliding cover plate 202, it is sprayed out through multiple cleaning spray holes 203. The sprayed clean water will impact on the heat exchange conveying pipe 101 and the heat exchange fins 102, so that the dust on the heat exchange conveying pipe 101 and the heat exchange fins 102 is washed down, and the cleaning water will be discharged through the sewage pipe 106. After the cleaning is completed, the sliding cover plate 202 is retracted into the fixed shielding plate 201, which is convenient for the flow of gas.

[0048] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0049] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to the embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A heat pipe fin heat exchanger, characterized in that Including: A fixed protection frame, in which a plurality of heat exchange conveying pipes are installed. Heat exchange fins are installed on the heat exchange conveying pipes, and connecting elbows are fixedly connected between the plurality of heat exchange conveying pipes; A cleaning mechanism is installed on the fixed protection frame. The cleaning mechanism includes a plurality of fixed shielding plates, which are respectively installed on both sides of the fixed protection frame. A sliding cover plate is slidably connected to the fixed shielding plate. A plurality of cleaning spray holes are drilled on the surface of the sliding cover plate close to the heat exchange conveying pipe, and the orientation angles of the plurality of cleaning spray holes are different. A plurality of sliding support frames are also fixed on the fixed protection frame, and a threaded joint is installed at one end of the sliding support frame.

2. The heat pipe fin heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein A liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe are installed on the fixed protection frame, and the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid outlet pipe are respectively fixedly connected to one end of a pair of heat exchange conveying pipes.

3. The heat pipe fin heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that A plurality of sewage pipes are installed on one side of the fixed protection frame.

4. A heat pipe fin heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of limit sliding grooves are drilled on the fixed protection frame, sliding guide rails are fixed on the side walls of the limit sliding grooves, and limit sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the sliding guide rails.

5. A heat pipe fin heat exchanger according to claim 4, characterized in that, A fixed spring is fixedly connected between the limit sliding block and the fixed protection frame.

6. The heat pipe fin type heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support square pipe is slidably arranged in the fixed shielding plate. The support square pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding cover plate arranged in the fixed shielding plate, and a water delivery hole is drilled on the support square pipe.

7. A heat pipe finned heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that, A clamping groove is drilled at one end of the fixed shielding plate away from the sliding cover plate, and a pair of sliding cavities are also drilled on the fixed shielding plate.

8. A heat pipe fin heat exchanger according to claim 6, characterized in that, A pair of connecting frames are fixed on the support square pipe, the connecting frames are communicated with the support square pipe, and a linkage pipe is fixedly connected between the connecting frames and the sliding support frame.

9. A heat pipe finned heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein, A pair of side strip plates are fixed on the fixed protection frame, and grooves matching the sliding cover plate are drilled on the side strip plates.

10. A heat pipe finned heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixed side plate is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding support frame away from the threaded joint, and a fixed bolt is threadedly connected to the fixed side plate.