External CD-ROM device capable of being remotely transmitted and controlled
By designing external optical drive devices that can be remotely transmitted and controlled, the problems of low usage efficiency and limitations of traditional optical drive devices are solved, and efficient wireless data transmission and diversified applications of optical drive devices are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422266865.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
Traditional optical drive devices have low usage efficiency and great limitations in application scenarios, making it difficult to meet the diverse needs of users.
An external optical drive device that can be remotely transmitted and controlled is designed, including an optical drive housing, a microprocessor, a wireless communication module, a decoding module, a storage module and a bridge module. Through the wireless communication module, the wireless communication module realizes wireless transmission of optical disk data with mobile terminals and remote servers. The decoding module performs data decoding and reading, the storage module performs dynamic random storage, and the bridge module realizes interface connection.
It improves the application efficiency of optical drive devices, expands the application scenarios of optical drive devices, and meets the diverse usage needs of users.
Smart Images

Figure CN223155663U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an external optical drive device capable of remote transmission control, belonging to the technical field of optical drive devices. Background Art
[0002] An optical drive is a device in a computer for reading and writing the content of optical discs, commonly found in desktop computers and laptops. The optical drive is mainly used to read audio, video, and files on optical discs, or burn audio, video, and files onto optical discs. It can play audio or video discs, install software, and store a large amount of data.
[0003] However, with the advent of the digital age, many software, materials, and files can be downloaded and used through the Internet, eliminating the need to use optical discs. In addition, as computers become thinner, lighter, and more portable, removing the optical drive can more effectively save space in the computer. The development of USB interfaces, Wi-Fi connections, and Bluetooth technology has made it more convenient to use mobile storage devices, replacing some of the usage scenarios of optical discs. Therefore, although optical discs have not disappeared, the demand for optical drives has gradually decreased, so that most computers no longer come with optical drives. In order to adapt to the changes in computer technology, improve the application efficiency of optical drives, and expand the application scenarios of optical drives, it is necessary to develop an independent external optical drive technical solution to wirelessly transmit the data on optical discs to mobile terminals. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] To this end, the utility model provides an external optical drive device capable of remote transmission control, which solves the problems of low usage efficiency of traditional optical drives, large limitations in application scenarios, and difficulty in meeting the usage needs of users.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: The utility model provides an external optical drive device capable of remote transmission control, including an optical drive housing. An optical drive tray is provided inside the optical drive housing. The device further includes a microprocessor, a wireless communication module, a decoding module, a storage module, and a bridging module;
[0006] The wireless communication module is electrically connected to the microprocessor. The wireless communication module is used to establish a connection relationship between the external optical drive device and a remote server, and between the external optical drive device and a mobile terminal for wireless transmission of audio, video, and files. The data on the optical disc is read into the mobile terminal and the remote server through the wireless communication module, or the data in the mobile terminal and the remote server is burned onto the optical disc;
[0007] The decoding module is electrically connected to the microprocessor. The decoding module is electrically connected to a laser head mechanism. The decoding module is used to decode and read the data on the optical disc placed in the optical drive tray through the laser head mechanism to obtain an optical disc data signal;
[0008] The storage module is electrically connected to the microprocessor, and the storage module is used for dynamically storing the optical disc data signal read by the decoding module;
[0009] The bridge module is electrically connected to the microprocessor. The bridge module is configured with a USB-SATA bridge chip, and the bridge module is used for an external optical drive device to be connected to a specified device through the PATA / SATA interface configured by the USB-SATA bridge chip.
[0010] As a preferred solution for an externally-mounted optical drive device that can be remotely controlled and transmitted, the wireless communication module is configured with a WiFi single chip. The WiFi single chip is equipped with an external on-board antenna, and the model of the WiFi single chip is MT7612EN;
[0011] The mobile terminal is configured with a player module, a cloud disk module, a local module, a personal account center module, a burning / reading module, a music module, a video module, and a file module.
[0012] As a preferred solution for an externally-mounted optical drive device that can be remotely controlled and transmitted, the decoding module is configured with a CD / DVD / blue-ray optical drive decoding chip, and the models of the CD / DVD / blue-ray optical drive decoding chips are MT1887 / MT1865 / MT3118 / MT8581;
[0013] The laser head mechanism is located inside the optical drive housing, and the model of the laser head mechanism is CM1388 / BW-16D1H-U PRO.
[0014] As a preferred solution for an externally-mounted optical drive device that can be remotely controlled and transmitted, the storage module is configured with a memory chip, and the model of the memory chip is:
[0015] A3R1GE30JBF / MX25l6433f / W25Q16DVZPIG / MX25V20066;
[0016] The model of the USB-SATA bridge chip is INIC-1618N / μPD720231 / JMS578.
[0017] As a preferred solution for an externally-mounted optical drive device that can be remotely controlled and transmitted, an RGB atmosphere light is provided on the side of the optical drive housing, and the RGB atmosphere light is electrically connected to the microprocessor;
[0018] An indicator light is further provided at the front of the optical drive tray, and the indicator light is electrically connected to the microprocessor; the indicator light is used to indicate the working state of the externally-mounted optical drive device.
[0019] As a preferred solution for an external optical drive device that can be remotely transmitted and controlled, a eject button is further provided at the front of the optical drive tray; the eject button is used to eject the optical drive tray;
[0020] A forced ejection hole is further provided at the front of the optical drive tray, and the forced ejection hole is used to perform a forced operation to take out the optical disc in the optical drive tray and restore the normal working state;
[0021] A charging port is further provided at the rear side of the optical drive housing, and the charging port is electrically connected to the microprocessor; the charging port is used to supply power to the external optical drive device;
[0022] A data expansion interface is further provided at the rear side of the optical drive housing, and the data expansion interface includes an SD card interface, a TF card interface, a USB3.0 interface, a Type-C interface, and an HDMI interface; the data expansion interface is electrically connected to the microprocessor, and the data expansion interface is used for the external optical drive device to directly transmit data to a vehicle system / computer / TV.
[0023] The present invention further provides a method for processing external optical drive data that can be remotely transmitted and controlled, including the following steps:
[0024] Place the optical disc carrying data into the optical drive tray, irradiate the optical disc track through the laser head module to read the data, and use the decoding chip configured by the decoding module to convert the read optical disc data object;
[0025] Transmit the optical disc data object converted by the decoding module to the storage module, and perform dynamic random storage of the optical disc data signal through the memory chip configured by the storage module;
[0026] Transmit the optical disc data object stored in the storage module to the microprocessor in sequence for processing, and then transmit the data processed by the microprocessor to a remote server and a mobile terminal for storage through the wireless communication module;
[0027] Place a blank optical disc into the optical drive tray, set the optical disc file format to be burned through the mobile terminal, and transmit the optical disc data object in the local or remote server to be burned to the memory chip configured by the storage module through the Wi-Fi antenna of the mobile terminal;
[0028] Convert the analog signal of the optical disc data object to be burned in the storage module into a digital signal through the decoding module, and use the laser head module to burn the converted digital signal onto the blank optical disc in the optical drive tray.
[0029] As a preferred solution for the method for processing external optical drive data that can be remotely transmitted and controlled, during the process of converting the analog signal of the optical disc data object to be burned in the storage module into a digital signal through the decoding module:
[0030] Sampling is performed according to a preset frequency and time interval, and the amplitude range of each sampling sample is divided into several intervals; then the interval samples of each block are sampled, and a preset filtering algorithm is used to quantize them into a finite number of discrete values; the quantized digital values are binary-coded to obtain a digital signal.
[0031] As a preferred solution for the data processing method of an external optical drive that can be remotely transmitted and controlled, the preset filtering algorithm uses mean filtering. During the mean filtering process:
[0032] Each value of the analog signal is replaced with the average value of its neighboring values; for a filtering window of size m×n, assuming the pixel values within the window are p1, p2, p3,..., p(m×n) respectively, then the new value P of the central pixel after mean filtering is: P = (p1 + p2 + p3 +... + p(m×n)) / (m×n).
[0033] As a preferred solution for the data processing method of an external optical drive that can be remotely transmitted and controlled, the preset filtering algorithm uses median filtering. During the median filtering process:
[0034] Suppose there is a one-dimensional digital sequence x[1], x[2],..., x[m], the window size of median filtering is m. For each element x[i] in the digital sequence, take its surrounding m elements, that is, x[i-(m-1) / 2],..., x[i],..., x[i+(m-1) / 2], sort these m elements, and use the middle value after sorting as the output value to replace the original element x[i].
[0035] As a preferred solution for the data processing method of an external optical drive that can be remotely transmitted and controlled, the preset filtering algorithm uses Gaussian filtering. During the Gaussian filtering process:
[0036] A 3x3 Gaussian kernel is used, the standard deviation σ is set according to requirements, the corresponding Gaussian weights are calculated, the central pixel value is filtered, and then the Gaussian weights are calculated for each pixel in the image to complete the processing of the image by Gaussian filtering.
[0037] The present utility model has the following advantages: It includes an optical drive housing, and an optical drive tray is provided inside the optical drive housing. It is characterized in that it further includes a microprocessor, a wireless communication module, a decoding module, a storage module, and a bridging module; the wireless communication module is electrically connected to the microprocessor. The wireless communication module is used to establish a connection relationship between an external optical drive device and a remote server, and between the external optical drive device and a mobile terminal for wireless transmission of audio, video, and files. Data in the optical disc is read into the mobile terminal and the remote server through the wireless communication module, or data in the mobile terminal and the remote server is burned onto the optical disc; the decoding module is electrically connected to the microprocessor, and the decoding module is electrically connected to a laser head mechanism. The decoding module is used to decode and read the data of the optical disc placed in the optical drive tray through the laser head mechanism to obtain an optical disc data signal; the storage module is electrically connected to the microprocessor, and the storage module is used to dynamically and randomly store the optical disc data signal read by the decoding module; the bridging module is electrically connected to the microprocessor, and the bridging module is configured with a USB-SATA bridging chip. The bridging module is used for the external optical drive device to connect to a specified device through the PATA / SATA interface configured by the USB-SATA bridging chip. The present utility model can adapt to the changes in computer technology, improve the application efficiency of the optical drive device, expand the application scenarios of the optical drive device, and can meet the diverse usage needs of users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other implementation drawings can also be obtained based on the provided drawings.
[0039] The structures, ratios, sizes, etc. depicted in this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions under which the present utility model can be implemented. Therefore, they do not have any technical essence. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that the present utility model can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope covered by the technical content disclosed in the present utility model.
[0040] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of an externally-mounted optical drive device capable of remote transmission control provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0041] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the interface of an externally-mounted optical drive device capable of remote transmission control provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0042] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the hardware architecture of an external optical drive device with remote transmission control provided in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0043] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of an external optical drive device with remote transmission control provided in the embodiment of the present utility model when opened;
[0044] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the functional architecture of the mobile terminal of an external optical drive device with remote transmission control provided in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0045] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the data processing method flow of an external optical drive device with remote transmission control provided in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0046] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of data transmission during the data processing of an external optical drive device with remote transmission control provided in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0047] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of data processing decoding of an external optical drive device with remote transmission control provided in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0048] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of mean filtering of data processing of an external optical drive device with remote transmission control provided in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0049] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of median filtering of data processing of an external optical drive device with remote transmission control provided in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0050] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of Gaussian filtering of data processing of an external optical drive device with remote transmission control provided in the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0051] In the figure, 1. Optical drive housing; 2. Optical drive tray; 3. Microprocessor; 4. Wireless communication module; 5. Decoding module; 6. Laser head movement; 7. Storage module; 8. Bridging module; 9. USB-SATA bridging chip; 10. WiFi single chip; 11. CD / DVD / Blue-ray optical drive decoding chip; 12. Memory chip; 13. RGB atmosphere light; 14. Indicator light; 15. Eject button; 16. Forced eject hole; 17. Charging port; 18. Data expansion interface; 19. SD card interface; 20. TF card interface; 21. USB3.0 interface; 22. Type-C interface; 23. HDMI interface; 24. Remote server; 25. Mobile terminal. Detailed implementation manners
[0052] The following describes the implementation mode of the present utility model through specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0053] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 ,The embodiment of the present utility model also provides an external optical drive device that can be remotely transmitted and controlled, which is used for an external optical drive data processing method that can be remotely transmitted and controlled in the above embodiment. It includes an optical drive housing 1, and an optical drive tray 2 is provided inside the optical drive housing 1. It further includes a microprocessor 3, a wireless communication module 4, a decoding module 5, a storage module 7, and a bridging module 8;
[0054] The wireless communication module 4 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 3. The wireless communication module 4 is used to establish a connection relationship between the external optical drive device and a remote server 24, and between the external optical drive device and a mobile terminal 25 for wireless transmission of audio, video, and files. The data in the optical disc is read into the mobile terminal 25 and the remote server 24 through the wireless communication module 4, or the data in the mobile terminal 25 and the remote server 24 is burned onto the optical disc;
[0055] The decoding module 5 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 3. The decoding module 5 is electrically connected to a laser head mechanism 6. The decoding module 5 is used to perform data decoding and reading on the optical disc placed in the optical drive tray 2 through the laser head mechanism 6 to obtain an optical disc data signal;
[0056] The storage module 7 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 3. The storage module 7 is used for dynamically random storing the optical disc data signal read by the decoding module 5;
[0057] The bridging module 8 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 3. The bridging module 8 is configured with a USB-SATA bridging chip 9. The bridging module 8 is used for the external optical drive device to connect to a specified device through the PATA / SATA interface configured by the USB-SATA bridging chip 9.
[0058] In this embodiment, the wireless communication module 4 is configured with a WiFi single-chip 10, which is equipped with an external on-board antenna. The model of the WiFi single-chip 10 is MT7612EN, which supports the 2.4 / 5GHz dual-band 802.11a / b / g / n / ac wireless standard, provides a maximum PHY rate of up to 867Mbps, and has rich wireless connection functions and reliable throughput at a long distance. The operating frequency band covers 2.4GHz and 5GHz, which can provide faster wireless connection speed and stronger signal penetration ability to meet the requirements of the external optical drive device for high-speed and stable connection.
[0059] In this embodiment, the decoding module 5 is configured with a CD / DVD / blue-ray optical drive decoding chip 11. The model of the CD / DVD / blue-ray optical drive decoding chip 11 is MT1887 / MT1865 / MT3118 / MT8581, which has excellent hardware decoding ability and supports Dolby and DTS sound effects. The laser head mechanism 6 is located inside the optical drive housing 1. The model of the laser head mechanism 6 is CM1388 / BW-16D1H-U PRO, which can be compatible with various different formats of optical discs.
[0060] In this embodiment, the storage module 7 is configured with a memory chip 12. The model of the memory chip 12 is A3R1GE30JBF / MX25l6433f / W25Q16DVZPIG / MX25V20066, which can be used for read, erase, and programming operations at 2.3 - 3.6V. The model of the USB-SATA bridge chip 9 is INIC-1618N / μPD720231 / JMS578, which provides a bridging solution for connecting PATA / SATA interface devices to the external optical drive device and supports the transmission of devices with different types of interfaces.
[0061] In this embodiment, an RGB ambient light 13 is provided on the side of the optical drive housing 1, and the RGB ambient light 13 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 3. An indicator light 14 is also provided at the front of the optical drive tray 2, and the indicator light 14 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 3. The indicator light 14 is used to indicate the working state of the external optical drive device.
[0062] In this embodiment, an eject button 15 is also provided at the front of the optical drive tray 2. The eject button 15 is used to eject the optical drive tray 2. When powered on, the mechanism tray can be automatically ejected through the eject button 15, which is convenient for users to load and unload optical discs.
[0063] In addition, a forced ejection hole 16 is provided at the front of the optical drive tray 2. The forced ejection hole 16 is used for forced operation to take out the optical disc in the optical drive tray 2 and restore the normal working state. When the external optical drive device cannot be operated normally, the reset button in the forced ejection hole 16 can be used for forced operation to take out the optical disc and restore the normal working state.
[0064] Wherein, a charging port 17 is further provided at the rear side of the optical drive housing 1. The charging port 17 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 3. The charging port 17 is used to supply power to the external optical drive device, and the supply voltage of the charging port 17 can be compatible with both 5V and 12V inputs.
[0065] A data expansion interface 18 is further provided at the rear side of the optical drive housing 1. The data expansion interface 18 includes an SD card interface 19, a TF card interface 20, a USB3.0 interface 21, a Type-C interface 22, and an HDMI interface 23. The data expansion interface 18 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 3. The data expansion interface 18 is used for the external optical drive device to directly transmit data to the vehicle system / computer / TV.
[0066] In a possible embodiment, through data expansion interfaces 18 such as the SD card interface 19, the TF card interface 20, the USB3.0 interface 21, the Type-C interface 22, and the HDMI interface 23, data in the SD card, TP card, and USB flash drive can be read and uploaded to the mobile phone APP or computer. Data in the mobile phone or computer can also be directly stored in the SD card, TP card, and USB flash drive through the WiFi chip.
[0067] See Figure 5 , in a possible embodiment, the mobile terminal 25 is configured with a player module, a cloud disk module, a local module, a personal account center module, a burning / reading module, a music module, a video module, and a file module. Among them, the player module is used to display elements such as play control buttons, progress bars, and volume adjustments to the user, facilitating the user to operate and control multimedia playback. The cloud disk module is used to provide file storage, backup, synchronization, and sharing services for the user, facilitating the user to access and manage their files between different devices. The personal account center module is used to centrally display the user's personal information, favorite and collected content, setting options, timing, account management, play records, etc., facilitating the user to perform personalized settings and manage various activities in the APP. The burning / reading module is used to burn data onto the optical disc and read data from the optical disc into the APP, meeting the user's needs for data backup, storage transfer, and convenient access. The music module and the video module provide services such as music / video lists, search, download, and creating playlists and classifications for the user. The file module is used to manage, view, upload, download, and share various types of files, providing convenient file storage and processing services for the user.
[0068] In a possible embodiment, the data in the optical disc can be output from the type-C data expansion interface 18 to a computer or a mobile phone in a wired connection through the USB-SATA bridge chip 9, so as to directly read the optical disc data into the computer or the mobile phone. The data in the computer or the mobile phone can also be output through a wired connection to the type-C data expansion interface 18, and then burned onto the optical disc after being converted by the USB-SATA bridge chip 9.
[0069] In a possible embodiment, the content in the optical disc can be directly transmitted to a computer or a TV in a wired manner through the HDMI interface 23.
[0070] In a possible embodiment, the content in the optical disc can be directly transmitted to a vehicle system in a wired manner through the data expansion interface 18.
[0071] See Figure 6 and Figure 7 , an external optical drive data processing method capable of remote transmission control provided by an embodiment of the present utility model includes the following steps:
[0072] S1. Place the optical disc carrying data into the optical drive tray 2, irradiate the optical disc track through the laser head module 6 to read the data, and use the decoding chip configured by the decoding module 5 to convert the read optical disc data object;
[0073] S2. Transmit the optical disc data object converted by the decoding module 5 to the storage module 7, and perform dynamic random storage on the optical disc data signal through the memory chip 12 configured by the storage module 7;
[0074] S3. Sequentially transmit the optical disc data object stored in the storage module 7 to the microprocessor 3 for processing, and then transmit the data processed by the microprocessor 3 to the remote server 24 and the mobile terminal 25 through the wireless communication module 4 for storage;
[0075] S4. Place a blank optical disc into the optical drive tray 2, set the optical disc file format to be burned through the mobile terminal 25, and transmit the optical disc data object in the local or remote server 24 to be burned to the memory chip 12 configured by the storage module 7 through the Wi-Fi antenna of the mobile terminal 25;
[0076] S5. Convert the analog signal of the optical disc data object to be burned in the storage module 7 into a digital signal through the decoding module 5, and use the laser head module 6 to burn the converted digital signal onto the blank optical disc in the optical drive tray 2.
[0077] In this embodiment, a CD / DVD / Blu-ray disc carrying data is placed in the optical drive tray 2, and the optical head of the movement irradiates different tracks of the disc to read the disc data object, and the disc data object converts the signal through a decoding chip.
[0078] Among them, the memory chip 12 dynamically stores the signal of the disc data object, and orderly transmits the stored data to the ARM microprocessor 3 for processing. Then, through the Wi-Fi single chip connected to the serial port communication, the document data, video, and audio in the processed disc data object can be transmitted to the remote server 24 and the APP of the mobile terminal 25 for storage. When writing is required, a blank disc is placed in the optical drive tray 2, the function of the mobile terminal 25 is turned on, and the format file to be burned is transmitted to the optical drive through the Wi-Fi antenna and directly burned on the disc.
[0079] In this embodiment, the APP of the mobile terminal 25 can set different disc formats (CD / DVD / Blu-ray), and can select the read and write functions of the disc. During the data writing process, the local files, pictures, videos of the mobile terminal can be called, or the files, pictures, videos of the cloud remote server 24 can be directly obtained for burning. The content receives signals through the Wi-Fi antenna, performs microwave despreading and content decompression, and finally restores to an analog content signal. The decoding chip converts the signal into a digital signal, and the digital signal is burned on the disc through the optical head movement 6.
[0080] Among them, during the data reading process, the disc content signal can also be encoded and compressed, then modulated through a digital microwave channel, and then transmitted through the Wi-Fi antenna, directly uploaded to the local of the mobile terminal 25 or uploaded to the cloud remote server 24 for storage. At the same time, the APP of the mobile terminal 25 can also be used to play the content in the optical drive online in real time.
[0081] In this embodiment, during the process of converting the analog signal of the disc data object to be burned in the storage module 7 into a digital signal by the decoding module 5:
[0082] Sampling is performed according to a preset frequency and time interval, and the amplitude range of each sampling sample is divided into several intervals; then the interval samples of each block are sampled, and a preset filtering algorithm is used to quantize them into finite discrete values; the quantized digital values are binary-coded to obtain a digital signal.
[0083] Specifically, see Figure 8, in terms of data signal processing, during the process of the decoding chip converting analog signals into digital signals, sampling is performed within a certain continuous frequency and time interval. The amplitude range of each sample is divided into several intervals, and then the interval samples of each small piece are sampled and processed, and the mean filtering algorithm or adaptive quantization technology is used to quantize them into a limited number of discrete values. Binary encoding the quantized digital values can obtain digital signals.
[0084] In a possible embodiment, the preset filtering algorithm adopts mean filtering. During the mean filtering process:
[0085] Each value of the analog signal is replaced with the average value of its neighboring values; for a filtering window of size m×n, assuming the pixel values within the window are p1, p2, p3,..., p(m×n) respectively, then the new value P of the central pixel after mean filtering is: P = (p1 + p2 + p3 +... + p(m×n)) / (m×n). See Figure 9 , for a 3X3 continuous array, calculate the average value of 9 values to replace the value of the central value.
[0086] In a possible embodiment, the preset filtering algorithm adopts median filtering. During the median filtering process:
[0087] First, assume there is a one-dimensional digital sequence x[1], x[2],..., x[m], the window size of median filtering is m (usually m is an odd number). For each element x[i] in the digital sequence, take its surrounding m elements, that is, x[i - (m - 1) / 2],..., x[i],..., x[i + (m - 1) / 2], sort these m elements, and finally use the middle value after sorting as the output value to replace the original element x[i]. See Figure 10 , for the process of filtering with a window m of 3X3.
[0088] See Figure 11 , in a possible embodiment, the preset filtering algorithm adopts Gaussian filtering. During the Gaussian filtering process:
[0089] Assume there is a very small 3x3 grayscale image, use a 3x3 Gaussian kernel, the standard deviation σ is set according to requirements, assume σ = 1, calculate the corresponding Gaussian weights, and perform filtering processing on the central pixel value 40 to get:
[0090] (10 * 1 / 16 + 20 * 2 / 16 + 15 * 1 / 16 + 30 * 2 / 16 + 40 * 4 / 16 + 25 * 2 / 16 + 18 * 1 / 16 + 22 * 2 / 16 + 16 * 1 / 16) = 24.5625
[0091] Then, calculate the Gaussian weights for each pixel in the image to complete the processing of the image by Gaussian filtering. In this way, Gaussian filtering smooths the image according to the spatial position and weights of the pixels, reducing noise.
[0092] In summary, the present utility model includes an optical drive housing 1, an optical drive tray 2 is provided inside the optical drive housing 1, and further includes a microprocessor 3, a wireless communication module 4, a decoding module 5, a storage module 7, and a bridging module 8; the wireless communication module 4 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 3, and the wireless communication module 4 is used to establish a connection relationship between an external optical drive device and a remote server 24, and between the external optical drive device and a mobile terminal 25 for wireless transmission of audio, video, and files, and reads the data in the optical disc into the mobile terminal 25 and the remote server 24 through the wireless communication module 4, or burns the data in the mobile terminal 25 and the remote server 24 onto the optical disc; the decoding module 5 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 3, the decoding module 5 is electrically connected to a laser head mechanism 6, and the decoding module 5 is used to perform data decoding and reading on the optical disc placed in the optical drive tray 2 through the laser head mechanism 6 to obtain an optical disc data signal; the storage module 7 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 3, and the storage module 7 is used to perform dynamic random storage on the optical disc data signal read by the decoding module 5; the bridging module 8 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 3, the bridging module 8 is configured with a USB-SATA bridging chip 9, and the bridging module 8 is used for the external optical drive device to connect to a specified device through the PATA / SATA interface configured by the USB-SATA bridging chip 9. In the present utility model, an optical disc carrying data is placed in the optical drive tray 2, the optical disc track is irradiated by the laser head mechanism 6 to read data, and a decoding chip configured by the decoding module 5 is used to convert the read optical disc data object; the optical disc data object converted by the decoding module 5 is transmitted to the storage module 7, and the optical disc data signal is dynamically randomly stored by a memory chip 12 configured by the storage module 7; the optical disc data object stored in the storage module 7 is sequentially transmitted to the microprocessor 3 for processing, and then the data processed by the microprocessor 3 is transmitted to the remote server 24 and the mobile terminal 25 for storage through the wireless communication module 4; a blank optical disc is placed in the optical drive tray 2, the optical disc file format to be burned is set through the mobile terminal 25, and the optical disc data object in the local or remote server 24 to be burned is transmitted to the memory chip 12 configured by the storage module 7 through the Wi-Fi antenna of the mobile terminal 25; the analog signal of the optical disc data object to be burned in the storage module 7 is converted into a digital signal by the decoding module 5, and the converted digital signal is burned onto the blank optical disc in the optical drive tray 2 by the laser head mechanism 6. The present utility model can adapt to the changes in computer technology, improve the application efficiency of the optical drive device, expand the application scenarios of the optical drive device, and meet the diverse usage needs of users.
[0093] In the foregoing, the present utility model has been described in a relatively specific and detailed manner through general descriptions and specific embodiments. It should be understood that based on the technical concept of the present utility model, several conventional adjustments or further innovations can also be made to these specific embodiments; but as long as they do not depart from the technical concept of the present utility model, the technical solutions obtained by these conventional adjustments or further innovations also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An external optical drive device capable of remote transmission control, including an optical drive housing, and an optical drive tray is provided inside the optical drive housing, characterized in that, It further includes a microprocessor, a wireless communication module, a decoding module, a storage module, and a bridging module; The wireless communication module is electrically connected to the microprocessor. The wireless communication module is used for an external optical drive device and a remote server to establish a connection relationship between the external optical drive device and the mobile terminal for wireless transmission of audio, video, and files. The data in the optical disc is read into the mobile terminal and the remote server through the wireless communication module, or the data in the mobile terminal and the remote server is burned onto the optical disc; The decoding module is electrically connected to the microprocessor. The decoding module is electrically connected to a laser head mechanism. The decoding module is used to decode and read the optical disc placed in the optical drive tray through the laser head mechanism to obtain an optical disc data signal; The storage module is electrically connected to the microprocessor. The storage module is used for dynamically randomly storing the optical disc data signal read by the decoding module; The bridging module is electrically connected to the microprocessor. The bridging module is configured with a USB-SATA bridging chip. The bridging module is used for the external optical drive device to connect to a specified device through the PATA / SATA interface configured by the USB-SATA bridging chip.
2. The external optical drive device capable of remote transmission control according to claim 1, wherein The wireless communication module is configured with a WiFi single-chip. The WiFi single-chip is equipped with an external on-board antenna. The model of the WiFi single-chip is MT7612EN; The mobile terminal is configured with a player module, a cloud disk module, a local module, a personal account center module, a burning / reading module, a music module, a video module, and a file module.
3. The external optical drive device capable of remote transmission control according to claim 1, wherein The decoding module is configured with a CD / DVD / blue-ray optical drive decoding chip. The models of the CD / DVD / blue-ray optical drive decoding chips are MT1887 / MT1865 / MT3118 / MT8581; The laser head mechanism is located inside the optical drive housing. The model of the laser head mechanism is CM1388 / BW-16D1H-U PRO.
4. The external optical drive device capable of remote transmission control according to claim 1, wherein The storage module is configured with a memory chip. The models of the memory chips are A3R1GE30JBF / MX25l6433f / W25Q16DVZPIG / MX25V20066.
5. The external optical drive device capable of remote transmission control according to claim 1, wherein The model of the USB-SATA bridging chip is INIC-1618N / μPD720231 / JMS578.
6. The external optical drive device capable of remote transmission control according to claim 1, wherein, An RGB atmosphere light is provided on the side of the optical drive housing. The RGB atmosphere light is electrically connected to the microprocessor; An indicator light is further provided at the front of the optical drive tray. The indicator light is electrically connected to the microprocessor; the indicator light is used to indicate the working state of the external optical drive device.
7. The external optical drive device capable of remote transmission control according to claim 1, characterized in that, A pop-up button is further provided at the front of the optical drive tray; the pop-up button is used to pop up the optical drive tray; A forced pop-up hole is further provided at the front of the optical drive tray. The forced pop-up hole is used for forced operation to take out the optical disc in the optical drive tray and restore the normal working state.
8. An external optical drive device capable of remote transmission control according to claim 1, characterized in that, A charging port is further provided at the rear side of the optical drive housing. The charging port is electrically connected to the microprocessor; the charging port is used to supply power to the external optical drive device; A data expansion interface is also provided at the rear side of the optical drive housing. The data expansion interface includes an SD card interface, a TF card interface, a USB 3.0 interface, a Type-C interface, and an HDMI interface. The data expansion interface is electrically connected to the microprocessor and is used for the external optical drive device to directly transmit data to a vehicle-mounted system / computer / TV.