Fruit tree nursery stock transplanting device

Abstract

A fruit tree nursery stock transplanting device comprises a transplanting cover body, a splicing cover body, a lower fixing plate, an upper fixing plate, an upper arc-shaped clamping plate, a lower arc-shaped clamping plate, a connecting plate, a fixing block, a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod, the transplanting cover body is provided with a cover body side groove, the splicing cover body is matched with the cover body side groove, and the splicing cover body is inserted into the cover body side groove. The upper surfaces of the transplanting cover body and the splicing cover body are aligned, the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the transplanting cover body are the same as those of the splicing cover body, a first upper protection plate is arranged on the upper portion of the transplanting cover body, a second upper protection plate is arranged on the upper portion of the splicing cover body, and the side face of the first upper protection plate is attached to the second upper protection plate. The upper fixing plates are connected with the transplanting cover body and symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the transplanting cover body, the upper portions of the connecting plates are connected with upper arc-shaped clamping plates, and the lower portions of the connecting plates are connected with lower arc-shaped clamping plates.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fruit tree seedlings, and particularly relates to a fruit tree seedling transplanting device. Background Technique

[0002] The existing patent (publication number: CN107155808A) proposes a seedling transplanting device, which includes a support plate, a water tank, a soil box and a seedling box. The lower part of the support plate is provided with an axle, and wheels are respectively arranged on both sides of the axle. The upper part of the support plate is provided with a water tank, and a visible plastic cover is arranged on the upper part of the water tank. A soil box is arranged on the right side of the water tank, and a hollow circular column is arranged inside the soil box. The hollow circular column and the soil box are connected by bolts. However, there is no structure for assisting in supporting the saplings on the upper part of the seedling box of this device, and the saplings are prone to shaking and falling when placed inside. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a fruit tree seedling transplanting device, in which a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate cooperate to straighten the trunk of the sapling near the treetop, and prevent the saplings at the first upper guard plate and the second upper guard plate from being damaged by friction due to the inclination of the saplings during the transplanting of fruit tree seedlings.

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A fruit tree seedling transplanting device includes a transplanting cover body, a splicing cover body, a lower fixing plate, an upper fixing plate, an upper arc-shaped clamping plate, a lower arc-shaped clamping plate, a connecting plate, a fixing block, a first support rod and a second support rod. The transplanting cover body has a side groove of the cover body, the splicing cover body is adapted to the side groove of the cover body, the splicing cover body is inserted into the side groove of the cover body, the upper surfaces of the transplanting cover body and the splicing cover body are aligned, the inner and outer diameters of the transplanting cover body and the splicing cover body are the same. The upper part of the transplanting cover body has a first upper guard plate, the upper part of the splicing cover body has a second upper guard plate, and the side surface of the first upper guard plate is attached to the second upper guard plate. The lower fixing plate is connected to the transplanting cover body, and the lower fixing plate is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the transplanting cover body. The upper fixing plate is connected to the transplanting cover body, and the upper fixing plate is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the transplanting cover body. The upper part of the connecting plate is connected to the upper arc-shaped clamping plate, and the lower part of the connecting plate is connected to the lower arc-shaped clamping plate. The inner and outer diameters of the upper arc-shaped clamping plate and the connecting plate are the same. The inner side surfaces of the upper arc-shaped clamping plate and the lower arc-shaped clamping plate are attached to the splicing cover body.

[0006] The lower arc-shaped clamping plate is adapted to the lower fixing plate, the lower arc-shaped clamping plate is inserted into the lower fixing plate, both ends of the lower arc-shaped clamping plate have lower clamping plate side plates, and the side surface of the lower fixing plate is attached to the lower clamping plate side plates. The upper arc-shaped clamping plate is adapted to the upper fixing plate, the upper arc-shaped clamping plate is inserted into the upper fixing plate, both ends of the upper arc-shaped clamping plate have upper clamping plate side plates, and the side surface of the upper fixing plate is attached to the upper clamping plate side plates.

[0007] The lower part of the fixed block is connected to the spliced cover body. Two groups of fixed blocks are distributed on the upper parts of the transplanting cover body and the spliced cover body. The lower part of the first support rod has a lower sleeve of the support rod. Both sides of the lower sleeve of the support rod are attached to a group of fixed blocks. Both ends of the lower sleeve of the support rod have side columns of the lower sleeve. The fixed block has an inner sliding hole of the fixed block. The side columns of the lower sleeve are adapted to the inner sliding hole of the fixed block. The side columns of the lower sleeve are inserted into the inner sliding hole of the fixed block and slide in the inner sliding hole of the fixed block.

[0008] The connection mode of the lower part of the second support rod and the fixed block is the same as that of the lower part of the first support rod and the fixed block. The upper part of the second support rod has a second clamping plate. The upper part of the first support rod has a first clamping plate. The side surface of the first clamping plate is attached to the second clamping plate. The second clamping plate has a second insertion plate. The first clamping plate has a first insertion plate. The first insertion plate is inserted into the second insertion plate. Beneficial effects

[0009] 1. The spliced cover body of the utility model is inserted into the side groove of the cover body, so that the transplanting cover body and the spliced cover body are aligned to form a complete cover body for protecting the soil mass of the seedlings. The lower fixing plate and the upper fixing plate are both installed and fixed on the transplanting cover body. The upper arc-shaped clamping plate and the lower arc-shaped clamping plate are connected by a connecting plate. The upper arc-shaped clamping plate is inserted into the upper fixing plate, and the lower arc-shaped clamping plate is inserted into the lower fixing plate. Through the cooperation of the upper arc-shaped clamping plate and the lower arc-shaped clamping plate, the two are closely aligned, preventing the two from being disconnected due to the extrusion of the soil mass during the transplanting of fruit tree seedlings. When in use, moving wheels are installed at the bottom of the transplanting cover body to facilitate the movement of the device. The first upper protection plate and the second upper protection plate cooperate to straighten the trunk near the root of the soil mass, ensuring the uprightness of the trunk.

[0010] 2. Two groups of fixed blocks of the utility model are respectively installed and fixed on the transplanting cover body and the spliced cover body. The side columns of the lower sleeve are inserted into the inner sliding holes of the fixed blocks, so that while the lower part of the first support rod is connected to the spliced cover body, the first support rod can rotate and move up and down. The second support rod is installed on the transplanting cover body in the same way. The second insertion plate is inserted into the first insertion plate, so that the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are closed and the center coincides with the axis of the transplanting cover body. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate cooperate to straighten the trunk of the sapling near the treetop position, preventing the sapling at the first upper protection plate and the second upper protection plate from being damaged by friction due to the inclination of the sapling during the transplanting of fruit tree seedlings. The first support rod and the second support rod are set to be structures that can move up and down, which is convenient for disconnecting the second insertion plate and the first insertion plate. Just move the first clamping plate upward. When the sapling needs to be taken out of the device for transplanting, it is very convenient. First, move the first clamping plate upward to rotate and disconnect the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and then hold the connecting plate and lift the upper arc-shaped clamping plate and the lower arc-shaped clamping plate out of the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate, then the spliced cover body can be removed from the transplanting cover body, and the sapling can be taken out of the transplanting cover body for transplanting. Description of the drawings

[0011] Figure 1The axonometric front view of a fruit tree seedling transplanting device according to the present utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 The axonometric rear view of a fruit tree seedling transplanting device according to the present utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 The half-sectional front view of a fruit tree seedling transplanting device according to the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 4 The side view of a fruit tree seedling transplanting device according to the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 5 The top view of a fruit tree seedling transplanting device according to the present utility model. Detailed implementation manners

[0016] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments:

[0017] Embodiment 1:

[0018] A fruit tree seedling transplanting device includes a transplanting cover body 01, a combined cover body 02, a lower fixing plate 04, an upper fixing plate 05, an upper arc-shaped clamping plate 06, a lower arc-shaped clamping plate 07, a connecting plate 08, a fixing block 12, a first support rod 16, and a second support rod 20. The transplanting cover body 01 has a cover body side groove 03, and the combined cover body 02 is adapted to the cover body side groove 03. The combined cover body 02 is inserted into the cover body side groove 03 so that the transplanting cover body 01 and the combined cover body 02 are combined into a complete cover body for protecting the soil mass of the seedling. The upper surfaces of the transplanting cover body 01 and the combined cover body 02 are aligned, and the inner and outer diameters of the transplanting cover body 01 and the combined cover body 02 are the same. The upper part of the transplanting cover body 01 has a first upper protection plate 10, and the upper part of the combined cover body 02 has a second upper protection plate 11. The side surface of the first upper protection plate 10 is in contact with the second upper protection plate 11. The first upper protection plate 10 and the second upper protection plate 11 cooperate to straighten the tree trunk near the root of the soil mass to ensure the uprightness of the tree trunk. The lower fixing plate 04 is connected to the transplanting cover body 01, and the lower fixing plate 04 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the transplanting cover body 01. The upper fixing plate 05 is connected to the transplanting cover body 01 and the lower fixing plate 04. Both the lower fixing plate 04 and the upper fixing plate 05 are installed and fixed on the transplanting cover body 01. The upper fixing plate 05 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the transplanting cover body 01. The upper part of the connecting plate 08 is connected to the upper arc-shaped clamping plate 06, and the lower part of the connecting plate 08 is connected to the lower arc-shaped clamping plate 07. The upper arc-shaped clamping plate 06 and the lower arc-shaped clamping plate 07 are connected by the connecting plate 08. The inner and outer diameters of the upper arc-shaped clamping plate 06 and the connecting plate 08 are the same. The inner side surfaces of the upper arc-shaped clamping plate 06 and the lower arc-shaped clamping plate 07 are in contact with the combined cover body 02.

[0019] Embodiment 2:

[0020] The lower arc-shaped clamping plate 07 of the utility model is adapted to the lower fixing plate 04. The lower arc-shaped clamping plate 07 is inserted into the lower fixing plate 04. Both ends of the lower arc-shaped clamping plate 07 are provided with lower clamping plate side plates 09. The side surface of the lower fixing plate 04 is in fit with the lower clamping plate side plates 09. The upper arc-shaped clamping plate 06 is adapted to the upper fixing plate 05. The upper arc-shaped clamping plate 06 is inserted into the upper fixing plate 05. Through the cooperation of the upper arc-shaped clamping plate 06 and the lower arc-shaped clamping plate 07, the two are tightly aligned, preventing the two from being squeezed and disconnected by the soil mass during the transplanting of fruit tree seedlings. When in use, moving wheels are installed at the bottom of the transplanting cover body 01 to facilitate the movement of the device. Both ends of the upper arc-shaped clamping plate 06 are provided with upper clamping plate side plates 22. The side surface of the upper fixing plate 05 is in fit with the upper clamping plate side plates 22.

[0021] Embodiment 3:

[0022] The lower part of the fixing block 12 of the utility model is connected to the splicing cover body 02. Two groups of fixing blocks 12 are distributed on the upper part of the transplanting cover body 01 and the splicing cover body 02. The two groups of fixing blocks 12 are respectively installed and fixed on the transplanting cover body 01 and the splicing cover body 02. The lower part of the first support rod 16 is provided with a support rod lower sleeve 14. Both sides of the support rod lower sleeve 14 are in fit with a group of fixing blocks 12. Both ends of the support rod lower sleeve 14 are provided with lower sleeve side columns 15. The fixing block 12 is provided with a fixing block inner sliding hole 13. The lower sleeve side columns 15 are adapted to the fixing block inner sliding holes 13. The lower sleeve side columns 15 are inserted into the fixing block inner sliding holes 13. The lower sleeve side columns 15 slide in the fixing block inner sliding holes 13, enabling the lower part of the first support rod 16 to be connected to the splicing cover body 02 while the first support rod 16 can rotate and move up and down. The second support rod 20 is installed on the transplanting cover body 01 in the same way.

[0023] Embodiment 4:

[0024] The connection mode between the lower part of the second support rod 20 and the fixed block 12 of the present utility model is the same as that between the lower part of the first support rod 16 and the fixed block 12. The upper part of the second support rod 20 is provided with a second clamping plate 21, and the upper part of the first support rod 16 is provided with a first clamping plate 17. The side of the first clamping plate 17 is attached to the second clamping plate 21. The second clamping plate 21 is provided with a second insertion plate 18, and the first clamping plate 17 is provided with a first insertion plate 19. The first insertion plate 19 is inserted into the second insertion plate 18, so that the first clamping plate 17 and the second clamping plate 21 are closed and the center coincides with the axis of the transplanting cover 01. The first clamping plate 17 and the second clamping plate 21 cooperate to straighten the trunk of the sapling near the treetop position, preventing the sapling at the first upper protection plate 10 and the second upper protection plate 11 from being damaged by friction due to the inclination of the sapling during the transplanting of fruit tree seedlings. The first support rod 16 and the second support rod 20 are arranged in a structure that can move up and down, which is convenient for disconnecting the connection between the second insertion plate 18 and the first insertion plate 19. Only need to move the first clamping plate 17 upward. When the sapling needs to be taken out of the device for transplanting, it is very convenient. First, move the first clamping plate 17 upward to rotate and disconnect the connection between the first clamping plate 17 and the second clamping plate 21, and then hold the connecting plate 08 and lift the upper arc-shaped clamping plate 06 and the lower arc-shaped clamping plate 07 out of the upper fixing plate 05 and the lower fixing plate 04, then the assembled cover 02 can be removed from the transplanting cover 01, and the sapling can be taken out of the transplanting cover 01 for transplanting.

[0025] Embodiment 5:

[0026] The installation steps of the present utility model are as follows: First, connect the lower fixing plate 04 to the transplanting cover 01, connect the upper fixing plate 05 to the transplanting cover 01, connect the upper and lower ends of the connecting plate 08 to the upper arc-shaped clamping plate 06 and the lower arc-shaped clamping plate 07 respectively, insert the lower sleeve side column 15 into the sliding hole 13 in the fixed block, connect the lower part of the fixed block 12 to the assembled cover 02, install the first support rod 16 and the fixed block 12 on the assembled cover 02, install the second support rod 20 and the fixed block 12 on the transplanting cover 01 in the same way, insert the trunk into the first upper protection plate 10, place the soil mass at the lower part of the trunk in the transplanting cover 01, insert the assembled cover 02 into the cover side groove 03, insert the upper arc-shaped clamping plate 06 into the upper fixing plate 05, insert the lower arc-shaped clamping plate 07 into the lower fixing plate 04, place the trunk between the first clamping plate 17 and the second clamping plate 21, insert the second insertion plate 18 into the first insertion plate 19, and align the first clamping plate 17 and the second clamping plate 21.

[0027] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not used to limit the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art of this technology, without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can still be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fruit tree seedling transplanting device, characterized in that : It includes a transplanting cover (01), a splicing cover (02), a lower fixing plate (04), an upper fixing plate (05), an upper arc-shaped card plate (06), a lower arc-shaped card plate (07), a connecting plate (08), a fixing block (12), a No. 1 support rod (16), and a No. 2 support rod (20). The transplanting cover (01) has a cover side groove (03), the splicing cover (02) is adapted to the cover side groove (03), the splicing cover (02) is inserted into the cover side groove (03), the upper surfaces of the transplanting cover (01) and the splicing cover (02) are aligned, the inner and outer diameters of the transplanting cover (01) and the splicing cover (02) are the same, the upper part of the transplanting cover (01) has a No. 1 upper guard plate (10), the splicing cover The upper portion of the body (02) is provided with a No. 2 upper guard plate (11), the side of the No. 1 upper guard plate (10) is fitted with the No. 2 upper guard plate (11), the lower fixed plate (04) is connected to the transplanting cover body (01), the lower fixed plate (04) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the transplanting cover body (01), the upper fixed plate (05) is connected to the transplanting cover body (01), the upper fixed plate (05) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the transplanting cover body (01), the upper portion of the connecting plate (08) is connected to the upper arc-shaped card plate (06), the lower portion of the connecting plate (08) is connected to the lower arc-shaped card plate (07), the inner and outer diameters of the upper arc-shaped card plate (06) and the connecting plate (08) are the same, and the inner sides of the upper arc-shaped card plate (06) and the lower arc-shaped card plate (07) are fitted with the spliced cover body (02).

2. A fruit tree seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that : The lower arc-shaped card plate (07) is adapted to the lower fixed plate (04), the lower arc-shaped card plate (07) is inserted into the lower fixed plate (04), the two ends of the lower arc-shaped card plate (07) have lower card plate side plates (09), the side of the lower fixed plate (04) is fitted with the lower card plate side plates (09), the upper arc-shaped card plate (06) is adapted to the upper fixed plate (05), the upper arc-shaped card plate (06) is inserted into the upper fixed plate (05), the two ends of the upper arc-shaped card plate (06) have upper card plate side plates (22), and the side of the upper fixed plate (05) is fitted with the upper card plate side plates (22).

3. The fruit tree seedling transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that : The lower part of the fixed block (12) is connected to the splicing cover body (02), and the two groups of fixed blocks (12) are distributed on the upper part of the transplanting cover body (01) and the splicing cover body (02). The lower part of the No. 1 support rod (16) has a support rod lower sleeve (14), and the two sides of the support rod lower sleeve (14) are fitted with a group of fixed blocks (12). The two ends of the support rod lower sleeve (14) have a lower sleeve side column (15), and the fixed block (12) has a fixed block inner sliding hole (13). The lower sleeve side column (15) is adapted to the fixed block inner sliding hole (13). The lower sleeve side column (15) is inserted into the fixed block inner sliding hole (13), and the lower sleeve side column (15) slides in the fixed block inner sliding hole (13). The connection method of the lower part of the No. 2 support rod (20) and the fixed block (12) is the same as the connection method of the lower part of the No. 1 support rod (16) and the fixed block (12).

4. The fruit tree seedling transplanting device according to claim 3, characterized in that : The upper part of the second support rod (20) is provided with a second clamping plate (21), the upper part of the first support rod (16) is provided with a first clamping plate (17), and the side surface of the first clamping plate (17) is attached to the second clamping plate (21); the second clamping plate (21) is provided with a second inserting plate (18), the first clamping plate (17) is provided with a first inserting plate (19), and the first inserting plate (19) is inserted into the second inserting plate (18).

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