Auxiliary equipment for laying drip irrigation tape

Abstract

The utility model discloses auxiliary equipment for laying a drip irrigation tape, which relates to the technical field of drip irrigation tape laying and comprises a main plate mechanism, an unwinding mechanism is arranged at the top end of the main plate mechanism, a ditching mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the main plate mechanism, a soil covering mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the main plate mechanism, and the unwinding mechanism comprises a fixing column. The fixing column is fixedly connected to the surface of the top of the main plate mechanism, a circular shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing column, and a rotary drum is movably connected to the surface of the circular shaft. Through the cooperation of the unwinding mechanism, the fixing column, the circular shaft, the rotary drum, the adjusting column, the clamping rod, the spring, the notch, the threaded rod and the limiting ring, the drip irrigation reel is fixed to the threaded rod, the height of the adjusting column is adjusted according to the size of the drip irrigation reel, the device can adapt to the drip irrigation reels of various sizes, the circular shaft and the rotary drum facilitate straightening of a drip irrigation pipe, and the drip irrigation reel is convenient to use. The laying work can be smoothly carried out, the progress of the work is accelerated, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drip irrigation belt laying, and particularly relates to an auxiliary device for laying drip irrigation belts. Background Technique

[0002] Drip irrigation is a method of irrigation in which water with a certain pressure is filtered and then slowly and evenly dripped into the soil near the roots of plants in the form of water droplets through a pipe network and drip irrigation belts or drip emitters. Compared with other irrigation techniques, drip irrigation has many different characteristics, and its system composition is also different from other irrigation methods. Drip irrigation is one of the most water-saving irrigation techniques for farmland irrigation at present. In recent years, with the wide application of drip irrigation belts, drip irrigation has currently become one of the main techniques applied in agricultural production in irrigation areas and can be applied to ordinary field crops.

[0003] Patent publication number CN217657469U discloses a movable drip irrigation belt laying device, including a tape winding cylinder around which a drip irrigation belt is wound. One end of the drip irrigation belt unfolded from the tape winding cylinder is provided with a quick-connect union head and a union lock nut, and a plurality of drip irrigation holes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the drip irrigation belt; a water stop clip for clamping the drip irrigation belt to stop water is provided on a section of the drip irrigation belt unfolded from the tape winding cylinder. The utility model has the advantages of controlling the laying length according to different use environments, laying multiple times, and being convenient for recycling.

[0004] In order to solve the problem that current drip irrigation belts are generally sold in rolls and are cut according to the laying length during use, resulting in a relatively large cost investment, and for some short-term drip irrigation occasions, the cost investment will be even higher. The existing technology is to adopt a method in which a plurality of drip irrigation holes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the drip irrigation belt, and a water stop clip for clamping the drip irrigation belt to stop water is provided on a section of the drip irrigation belt unfolded from the tape winding cylinder, and the laying length is controlled according to different use environments and laid multiple times. However, there will still be situations where the device cannot be adjusted according to the size of the drip irrigation roll, cannot match multiple types of drip irrigation rolls, and cannot straighten the drip irrigation roll, resulting in low work efficiency, wasted working time, and delayed laying progress during the laying operation. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary device for laying drip irrigation belts to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] An auxiliary device for laying drip irrigation tapes, comprising a main board mechanism. A reel-out mechanism is arranged at the top of the main board mechanism, a ditch-opening mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the main board mechanism, and a soil-covering mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the main board mechanism. The reel-out mechanism includes a fixed column, the fixed column is fixedly connected to the top surface of the main board mechanism, a round shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed column, a rotating cylinder is movably connected to the surface of the round shaft, and an adjusting column is movably connected inside the fixed column.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a clamping rod is movably connected to one side of the adjusting column, a spring is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the clamping rod, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the adjusting column.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a notch is opened at the top end of the adjusting column, a threaded rod is movably connected to the surface of the notch, and a limiting ring is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the main board mechanism includes a main board, the main board is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed column, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the main board, a guiding pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the main board, and a storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the main board.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: a fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the main board, a wheel shaft is movably connected to the middle of the fixed block, and a rotating wheel is movably connected to the surface of the wheel shaft.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the ditch-opening mechanism includes a control block, the control block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main board, a threaded hole is opened on the surface of the control block, a threaded nail is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole, a connecting plate is movably connected inside the control block, the threaded nail penetrates through the threaded hole and is movably connected to the connecting plate, and a ditch-opening block is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model lies in that: the soil-covering mechanism includes a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main board, a rotating shaft is movably connected to the middle of the fixing plate, a shaft bar is movably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and a soil-covering plate is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft bar.

[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by the present utility model compared with the prior art is:

[0015] 1. The present utility model provides an auxiliary device for laying drip irrigation tapes. By using the cooperation among a unwinding mechanism, a fixed column, a circular shaft, a rotating cylinder, an adjusting column, a clamping rod, a spring, a notch, a threaded rod, and a limiting ring, the drip irrigation roll is fixed on the threaded rod, and the adjusting column adjusts the height according to the size of the drip irrigation roll, which helps the device adapt to drip irrigation rolls of various sizes. The circular shaft and the rotating cylinder help to straighten the drip irrigation pipe, facilitating the smooth progress of the laying work, accelerating the work process, and greatly improving the work efficiency.

[0016] 2. The present utility model provides an auxiliary device for laying drip irrigation tapes. By using the cooperation among a main board mechanism, a main board, a handle, a guiding pipe, a storage box, a fixing block, a wheel shaft, and a rotating wheel, the main board mechanism is dragged to drive the entire laying machine to work, simplifying the work process and reducing the burden on the staff. The guiding pipe is used for better laying the pipeline, guiding the drip irrigation pipe to the rear, making the laying work simple and fast, and having stronger practicability.

[0017] 3. The present utility model provides an auxiliary device for laying drip irrigation tapes. By using the cooperation among a ditch-opening mechanism, a soil-covering mechanism, a control block, a threaded hole, a threaded nail, a connecting plate, a ditch-opening block, a fixing plate, a wheel shaft, a shaft bar, and a soil-covering plate, after adjusting the height of the ditch-opening block with the threaded nail, the ditch-opening block digs a ditch before laying the drip irrigation pipe, which helps the laying work of the drip irrigation pipe, enabling the drip irrigation pipe to lay pipelines at different depths according to the needs of the root growth of different plants. After the pipeline is laid, the soil-covering mechanism covers the soil under the action of gravity to cover the pipeline and protect the pipeline from damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the unwinding mechanism of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the main board mechanism of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the ditch-opening mechanism of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the soil-covering mechanism of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, main board mechanism; 2, unwinding mechanism; 3, trench digging mechanism; 4, soil covering mechanism; 11, main board; 12, handle; 13, guiding pipe; 14, storage box; 15, fixing block; 16, wheel axle; 17, runner; 21, fixing column; 22, round axle; 23, rotating cylinder; 24, adjusting column; 25, clamping rod; 26, spring; 27, notch; 28, threaded rod; 29, limiting ring; 31, control block; 32, threaded hole; 33, threaded nail; 34, connecting plate; 35, trench digging block; 41, fixing plate; 42, rotating shaft; 43, shaft bar; 44, soil covering plate. Detailed implementation mode

[0024] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the embodiments:

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] As Figures 1-5 shown, the present utility model provides an auxiliary device for laying drip irrigation tapes, including a main board mechanism 1. An unwinding mechanism 2 is arranged at the top of the main board mechanism 1, a trench digging mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the main board mechanism 1, a soil covering mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom of the main board mechanism 1. The unwinding mechanism 2 includes a fixing column 21, the fixing column 21 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the main board mechanism 1, a round axle 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing column 21, a rotating cylinder 23 is movably connected to the surface of the round axle 22, an adjusting column 24 is movably connected to the inside of the fixing column 21, a clamping rod 25 is movably connected to one side of the adjusting column 24, a spring 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the clamping rod 25, one end of the spring 26 is fixedly connected to the inside of the adjusting column 24, a notch 27 is opened at the top end of the adjusting column 24, a threaded rod 28 is movably connected to the surface of the notch 27, and a limiting ring 29 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 28.

[0027] In this embodiment, by fixing the drip irrigation roll on the threaded rod 28 and adjusting the height of the adjusting column 24 according to the size of the drip irrigation roll, it helps the device to adapt to drip irrigation rolls of various sizes. The round axle 22 and the rotating cylinder 23 help to straighten the drip irrigation pipe, which is beneficial to the smooth progress of the laying work, speeds up the work progress, and greatly improves the work efficiency.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] As Figures 1-5 shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the main board mechanism 1 includes a main board 11, the main board 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing column 21, a handle 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the main board 11, a guiding pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the main board 11, a storage box 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the main board 11, a fixing block 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the main board 11, a wheel axle 16 is movably connected to the middle of the fixing block 15, and a runner 17 is movably connected to the surface of the wheel axle 16.

[0030] In this embodiment, by dragging the main board mechanism 1, the entire laying machine is driven to work, simplifying the working process and reducing the burden on the staff. The guiding pipe 13 is used for better laying the pipeline, guiding the drip irrigation pipe into the rear, making the laying work simple, fast, and more practical.

[0031] Embodiment 3

[0032] As Figures 1-5 shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the trench digging mechanism 3 includes a control block 31, the control block 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main board 11, a threaded hole 32 is formed on the surface of the control block 31, a threaded nail 33 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole 32, a connecting plate 34 is movably connected inside the control block 31, the threaded nail 33 passes through the threaded hole 32 and is movably connected to the connecting plate 34, and a trench digging block 35 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 34. The soil covering mechanism 4 includes a fixing plate 41, the fixing plate 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main board 11, a rotating shaft 42 is movably connected to the middle of the fixing plate 41, a shaft bar 43 is movably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 42, and a soil covering plate 44 is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft bar 43.

[0033] In this embodiment, after adjusting the height of the trench digging block 35 by the threaded nail 33, the trench digging block 35 digs a trench before laying the drip irrigation pipe, which helps the laying work of the drip irrigation pipe, enabling the drip irrigation pipe to lay pipelines at different depths according to the needs of the growth of different plant roots. After the pipeline is laid, the soil covering mechanism 4 covers the soil under the action of gravity to cover the pipeline and protect the pipeline from damage.

[0034] Next, the working principle of the auxiliary equipment for laying the drip irrigation belt will be specifically described.

[0035] As Figures 1-5 shown, the user rotates the limiting ring 29, removes the limiting ring 29, installs the drip irrigation roll, rotates the limiting ring 29 for simple fixation, presses the clamping rod 25, compresses the spring 26, adjusts the height of the adjusting column 24, and under the action of gravity, the clamping rod 25 is stuck on the top of the fixed column 21 to maintain fixation. The drip irrigation pipe is passed through the rotating cylinder 23, straightened, and then passed through the guiding pipe 13. The threaded nail 33 is rotated to adjust the height of the connecting plate 34, the threaded nail 33 is inserted into the threaded hole 32 and passes through the connecting plate 34. Two threaded nails 33 fix the connecting plate of the fixed column. The soil covering plate 44 moves around the rotating shaft 42 through the shaft bar 43 under the action of gravity. The handle 12 is pulled, the rotating wheel 17 rotates around the wheel shaft 16, the trench digging block 35 works, the drip irrigation pipe is laid behind it, and finally the soil covering plate 44 brings the covered soil back into the trench to cover the drip irrigation pipe to complete the operation.

[0036] The above has generally described the present utility model in detail. However, based on the present utility model, some modifications or improvements can be made thereto, which are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit and idea of the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for laying drip irrigation tapes, comprising a main board mechanism (1), characterized in that: At the top of the main board mechanism (1), a unwinding mechanism (2) is provided. At the bottom of the main board mechanism (1), a ditch-opening mechanism (3) is provided. At the bottom of the main board mechanism (1), a soil-covering mechanism (4) is provided. The unwinding mechanism (2) includes a fixed column (21), the fixed column (21) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the main board mechanism (1), one side of the fixed column (21) is fixedly connected to a circular shaft (22), a rotating cylinder (23) is movably connected to the surface of the circular shaft (22), and an adjusting column (24) is movably connected inside the fixed column (21).

2. The auxiliary device for laying drip irrigation tapes according to claim 1, wherein: One side of the adjusting column (24) is movably connected to a clamping rod (25), one end of the inner wall of the clamping rod (25) is fixedly connected to a spring (26), and one end of the spring (26) is fixedly connected to the inside of the adjusting column (24).

3. An auxiliary device for laying drip irrigation tapes according to claim 2, characterized in that: A notch (27) is opened at the top end of the adjusting column (24), a threaded rod (28) is movably connected to the surface of the notch (27), and a limiting ring (29) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (28).

4. An auxiliary device for laying drip irrigation tapes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main board mechanism (1) includes a main board (11), the main board (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed column (21), a handle (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the main board (11), a guiding tube (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the main board (11), and a storage box (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the main board (11).

5. The auxiliary device for laying drip irrigation tapes according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the main board (11) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (15), a wheel shaft (16) is movably connected to the middle of the fixed block (15), and a rotating wheel (17) is movably connected to the surface of the wheel shaft (16).

6. The auxiliary device for laying drip irrigation tapes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ditch-opening mechanism (3) includes a control block (31), the control block (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main board (11), a threaded hole (32) is opened on the surface of the control block (31), a threaded nail (33) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole (32), a connecting plate (34) is movably connected inside the control block (31), the threaded nail (33) penetrates through the threaded hole (32) and is movably connected to the connecting plate (34), and a ditch-opening block (35) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (34).

7. An auxiliary device for laying drip irrigation tapes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The soil-covering mechanism (4) includes a fixing plate (41), the fixing plate (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main board (11), a rotating shaft (42) is movably connected to the middle of the fixing plate (41), a shaft bar (43) is movably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (42), and a soil-covering plate (44) is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft bar (43).

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