Plastic blood bag capable of preventing blood exosmosis

By setting up a screw and a fastening structure at the plastic blood bag outlet, the blood extravasation problem during emergency blood transfusion is solved, and the safe infusion of blood and the effective utilization of resources are achieved.

CN223158606UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29THE THIRD AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF PLA NAVAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421677146.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-16
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-16

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Abstract

The utility model provides a plastic blood bag for preventing blood exosmosis, which relates to the technical field of medical devices and comprises a blood bag and a liquid outlet pipe, a first plastic clamping sleeve and a second plastic clamping sleeve are arranged on the blood bag and positioned on the lower side of the liquid outlet pipe, and the first plastic clamping sleeve and the second plastic clamping sleeve are movably connected through a central column. A first installation sleeve is installed on the upper portion of the inner side of one end of the first plastic clamping sleeve, a second installation sleeve is installed on the lower portion of the inner side of one end of the second plastic clamping sleeve, and the first installation sleeve and the second installation sleeve are connected through a torsional spring. The first mounting sleeve drives the torsional spring to move, the torsional spring deforms, the first plastic clamping sleeve and the second plastic clamping sleeve are placed on the side face of a blood transfusion apparatus needle on the inner side of the blood bag, the first plastic clamping sleeve and the second plastic clamping sleeve are loosened, and the first plastic clamping sleeve and the second plastic clamping sleeve can be tightly attached to the blood bag through the action of the torsional spring. The blood bag part can be protected, and a needle head is effectively prevented from penetrating through the blood bag.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and more specifically, particularly relates to a plastic blood bag for preventing blood leakage. Background Art

[0002] A disposable plastic blood bag is used to store the blood of unpaid blood donors. The blood bag is generally provided with an outlet tube, that is, a blood transfusion socket. Clinical medical staff insert a puncture needle of a blood transfusion device into the outlet tube to deliver the blood into the body of a patient in need of blood transfusion.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventor found the following problems: When the blood storage bag is picked up by hand due to gravity, it often tilts to one side and is uneven; when in an emergency rescue for a car accident injury and blood transfusion is needed, if the medical staff operate improperly, it is easy to cause the puncture needle of the blood transfusion device to pierce the bag body near the outlet tube of the disposable plastic blood bag, resulting in a series of safety hazards such as blood outflow and blood contamination; this may lead to the patient not being able to receive blood transfusion in time, affecting the treatment. In today's society, blood resources are very scarce, and wasting and discarding blood due to work mistakes is a very serious medical malpractice.

[0004] When pulling out the puncture needle of the blood transfusion device from the outlet tube of the blood bag after blood transfusion, the residual blood in the bag body sometimes leaks out, dripping onto the hospital gown or the ground beside the bed, etc., polluting the environment and causing the patient and their family members to worry about the medical staff's unqualified operation skills during the treatment.

[0005] Therefore, in view of this, research and improvement are carried out on the existing structure and deficiencies, and a plastic blood bag for preventing blood leakage is provided, in order to achieve a more practical value. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a plastic blood bag for preventing blood leakage to solve the problem that the puncture needle of the current blood transfusion device pierces the bag body near the outlet tube of the disposable plastic blood bag and blood flows out.

[0007] The purpose and effect of the plastic blood bag for preventing blood leakage of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0008] A plastic blood bag for preventing blood leakage includes a blood bag and an outlet tube. A first plastic sleeve and a second plastic sleeve are arranged on the blood bag below the outlet tube. The first plastic sleeve and the second plastic sleeve are movably connected by a central column. An upper inner part of one end of the first plastic sleeve is provided with a first mounting sleeve, and a lower inner part of one end of the second plastic sleeve is provided with a second mounting sleeve. The first mounting sleeve and the second mounting sleeve are connected by a torsion spring.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner sides of the first plastic ferrule and the second plastic ferrule are respectively adhered to the two sides of the blood bag, and the torsion spring is located on the outer side of the central column.

[0010] Furthermore, a fastening sleeve is provided on the liquid outlet pipe, the fastening sleeve is annular, and a connecting piece is installed at one end of the fastening sleeve, and the two connecting pieces are connected by a clamping piece.

[0011] Furthermore, the two connecting members are provided with notches, which extend from one side of the connecting member to the connection with the two ends of the fastening sleeve, and the notches are arranged obliquely.

[0012] Furthermore, a V-shaped groove is provided on the inner side of the clamp, and limiting buckles are installed inside the V-shaped groove at both ends of the inner side of the clamp, and a limiting hole is provided on the inner side of the groove. The size of the limiting hole is adapted to the size of the limiting buckle, and the limiting buckle is located on the inner side of the limiting hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the elastic part of the clamping part has toggling blocks installed on both ends of the outer side of the clamping part.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the utility model, the first plastic ferrule and the second plastic ferrule are separated in a V shape with the central column as the center. The first mounting sleeve drives the torsion spring to move, and the torsion spring is deformed. The first plastic ferrule and the second plastic ferrule are placed on the side of the blood transfusion needle inside the blood bag. The first plastic ferrule and the second plastic ferrule are loosened. Through the action of the torsion spring, the first plastic ferrule and the second plastic ferrule can be tightly attached to the blood bag, thereby protecting the blood bag part and effectively preventing the needle from penetrating the blood bag.

[0016] In the utility model, the card is pushed so that the card gradually enters the inner side of the slot. The slot is set obliquely, so the card can be gradually expanded. By continuously pushing the card, when the limit buckle on the inner side of the card moves to correspond to the limit hole, the limit buckle can enter the inside of the limit hole through the elasticity of the card itself, and fix the two ends of the fastening sleeve. After the needle is pulled out, the fastening sleeve is clamped to the liquid outlet tube at the same time, which can effectively prevent liquid leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly of a plastic blood bag for preventing blood extravasation.

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a fastening sleeve portion of a plastic blood bag for preventing blood extravasation.

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the fastening sleeve part of a plastic blood bag for preventing blood extravasation.

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a clamping part of a plastic blood bag for preventing blood extravasation.

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the installation of a first plastic ferrule and a second plastic ferrule of a plastic blood bag for preventing blood extravasation.

[0022] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the drawing numbers is as follows:

[0023] 1. Blood bag; 2. Liquid outlet tube; 3. Fastening sleeve; 4. Connector; 5. Notch; 6. Limit hole; 7. Clamp; 8. V-shaped groove; 9. Limit buckle; 10. Toggle block; 11. First plastic ferrule; 12. Center column; 13. First mounting sleeve; 14. Second mounting sleeve; 15. Torsion spring; 16. Second plastic ferrule. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed, or operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integral connection; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] Example:

[0028] As attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 5 As shown:

[0029] The utility model provides a plastic blood bag for preventing blood extravasation, comprising a blood bag 1 and a liquid outlet tube 2, wherein a first plastic ferrule 11 and a second plastic ferrule 16 are provided on the lower side of the liquid outlet tube 2 on the blood bag 1, the first plastic ferrule 11 and the second plastic ferrule 16 are movably connected via a central column 12, a first mounting sleeve 13 is installed on the upper inner side of one end of the first plastic ferrule 11, a second mounting sleeve 14 is installed on the lower inner side of one end of the second plastic ferrule 16, the first mounting sleeve 13 and the second mounting sleeve 14 are connected via a torsion spring 15 ... The inner sides of the two plastic ferrules 16 are respectively attached to the two sides of the blood bag 1, and the torsion spring 15 is located on the outside of the central column 12. The first plastic ferrule 11 drives the first mounting sleeve 13 to rotate, and the first mounting sleeve 13 drives the torsion spring 15 to move. At this time, the torsion spring 15 is deformed, and then the first plastic ferrule 11 and the second plastic ferrule 16 are placed on the side of the blood transfusion needle inside the blood bag 1. At this time, the first plastic ferrule 11 and the second plastic ferrule 16 are loosened. Through the action of the torsion spring 15, the first plastic ferrule 11 and the second plastic ferrule 16 can be tightly attached to the blood bag 1.

[0030] Among them, a fastening sleeve 3 is provided on the liquid outlet pipe 2, the fastening sleeve 3 is annular, and a connector 4 is installed at one end of the fastening sleeve 3. The two connectors 4 are connected by a clamping member 7. A notch 5 is provided on the two connectors 4. The notch 5 extends from one side of the connector 4 to the connection with the two ends of the fastening sleeve 3. The notch 5 is arranged obliquely, and a V-shaped groove 8 is provided on the inner side of the clamp 7. The inner ends of the inner side of the clamp 7 are located inside the V-shaped groove 8 and a limit buckle 9 is installed. A limit hole 6 is provided on the inner side of the notch 5 to limit The size of the positioning hole 6 is adapted to the size of the limiting buckle 9. The limiting buckle 9 is located on the inner side of the limiting hole 6, pushing the card 7. The card 7 gradually enters the inner side of the slot 5. The slot 5 is set obliquely, which can gradually expand the card 7 and continuously push the card 7. When the limiting buckle 9 on the inside of the card 7 moves to correspond to the limiting hole 6, the limiting buckle 9 can enter the inside of the limiting hole 6 through the elasticity of the card 7 itself, fix the two ends of the fastening sleeve 3, and at the same time, the fastening sleeve 3 clamps the liquid outlet pipe 2.

[0031] Among them, the elastic part of the clamping member 7 and the outer ends of the clamping member 7 are equipped with toggling blocks 10.

[0032] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0033] In the present utility model, first, the transfusion needle is inserted into the inner side of the blood bag 1 from the liquid outlet tube 2. The first plastic sleeve 11 and the second plastic sleeve 16 are separated in a V shape with the central column 12 as the center. At this time, the first plastic sleeve 11 drives the first mounting sleeve 13 to rotate, and the first mounting sleeve 13 drives the torsion spring 15 to move. At this time, the torsion spring 15 deforms. Then, the first plastic sleeve 11 and the second plastic sleeve 16 are placed on the side of the transfusion needle on the inner side of the blood bag 1. At this time, the first plastic sleeve 11 and the second plastic sleeve 16 are released. Through the action of the torsion spring 15, the first plastic sleeve 11 and the second plastic sleeve 16 can be tightly stuck to the blood bag 1.

[0034] After the infusion needle is inserted into the blood bag 1, the fastening sleeve 3 is placed at the liquid outlet tube 2. Then, the clamping member 7 is pushed. The clamping member 7 gradually enters the inner side of the notch 5. The notch 5 is obliquely arranged, which can gradually expand the clamping member 7. Continuously push the clamping member 7. When the limit buckle 9 on the inner side of the clamping member 7 moves to correspond to the limit hole 6, through the elasticity of the clamping member 7 itself, the limit buckle 9 can enter the inside of the limit hole 6 to fix both ends of the fastening sleeve 3, and at the same time, the fastening sleeve 3 clamps the liquid outlet tube 2.

[0035] The embodiments of the present utility model are given for purposes of illustration and description, and are not exhaustive or limit the present utility model to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, and enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present utility model and thus design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

Claims

1. A plastic blood bag for preventing blood leakage, comprising a blood bag (1) and a liquid outlet tube (2), characterized in that: A first plastic ferrule (11) and a second plastic ferrule (16) are provided on the lower side of the liquid outlet tube (2) on the blood bag (1); the first plastic ferrule (11) and the second plastic ferrule (16) are movably connected via a central column (12); a first mounting sleeve (13) is installed on the upper inner side of one end of the first plastic ferrule (11); a second mounting sleeve (14) is installed on the lower inner side of one end of the second plastic ferrule (16); and the first mounting sleeve (13) and the second mounting sleeve (14) are connected via a torsion spring (15).

2. The plastic blood bag for preventing blood extravasation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the first plastic sleeve (11) and the second plastic sleeve (16) are respectively attached to the two sides of the blood bag (1), and the torsion spring (15) is located outside the central column (12).

3. The plastic blood bag for preventing blood extravasation according to claim 1, wherein: A fastening sleeve (3) is provided on the liquid outlet pipe (2), the fastening sleeve (3) is annular, and a connecting piece (4) is installed at one end of each fastening sleeve (3), and the two connecting pieces (4) are connected by a clamping piece (7).

4. The plastic blood bag for preventing blood extravasation according to claim 3, wherein: The two connecting members (4) are provided with notches (5), which extend from one side of the connecting member (4) to the connection points with the two ends of the fastening sleeve (3), and the notches (5) are arranged obliquely.

5. The plastic blood bag for preventing blood extravasation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A V-shaped groove (8) is provided on the inner side of the clamp (7), and limiting buckles (9) are installed at both ends of the inner side of the clamp (7) inside the V-shaped groove (8). A limiting hole (6) is provided on the inner side of the notch (5), and the size of the limiting hole (6) is adapted to the size of the limiting buckle (9), and the limiting buckle (9) is located on the inner side of the limiting hole (6).

6. The plastic blood bag for preventing blood extravasation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic part of the clamping part (7) is provided with a toggle block (10) at both ends of the outer side of the clamping part (7).