Yellow phosphorus filtering device
By improving the structural design of the yellow phosphorus filter device, canceling the manhole setting, and using hot water backwashing technology, the problem of the inability to drain the yellow phosphorus filter in the yellow phosphorus filter is solved, and the maintenance safety and efficiency of the filter are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421980695.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-15
AI Technical Summary
The yellow phosphorus in the yellow phosphorus filter cannot be drained out, and it is difficult to disassemble and replace the filter tube, which poses a great safety risk.
A yellow phosphorus filter device is designed, including a filter cylinder, a filter cylinder cover, a filter plate, a powder sintered tube, an insulation sleeve, a thermometer interface and a pressure gauge interface. By changing the structure, the manhole settings are cancelled, which facilitates maintenance and slag removal, and improves the filtration efficiency through hot water backwashing.
It realizes effective exhaustion of yellow phosphorus, reduces maintenance risks, and improves the maintenance safety and efficiency of filters.
Smart Images
Figure CN223158929U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filters, in particular to a yellow phosphorus filtering device. Background Art
[0002] The original yellow phosphorus filter plate is arranged on the cover of the filter cylinder body. The filter cylinder body is provided with a manhole for maintenance. Due to the easy spontaneous combustion property of yellow phosphorus and the inability to completely drain the yellow phosphorus in the yellow phosphorus filter, the residual yellow phosphorus is prone to spontaneous combustion during the opening of the cover for maintenance, and it is difficult to disassemble and replace the filter pipes. The maintenance of the yellow phosphorus filter is difficult and there are relatively large safety risks. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the yellow phosphorus in the yellow phosphorus filter cannot be completely drained, it is difficult to disassemble and replace the filter pipes, and the maintenance of the yellow phosphorus filter is difficult.
[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a yellow phosphorus filtering device, which includes a filter cylinder body and a filter cylinder cover fixedly connected to the filter cylinder body. A filter plate is installed on the top inside the filter cylinder body. Powder sintered pipes are connected to the filter plate. A yellow phosphorus inlet pipe and a yellow phosphorus outlet pipe are respectively connected to the bottom and top of the side wall of the filter cylinder body. A heat preservation sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the filter cylinder body. A cylinder thermometer interface and a cylinder pressure gauge interface are connected to the filter cylinder body. A cover thermometer interface and a cover pressure gauge interface are connected to the filter cylinder cover. A slag discharge port is connected to the bottom end of the filter cylinder body.
[0005] Preferably, the heat preservation sleeve includes a hot water jacket covering the filter cylinder body, a hot water inlet connected to the bottom of the hot water jacket, and a hot water outlet connected to the top of the hot water jacket. Connecting cylinders are evenly arranged in the hot water jacket and fixedly connect the outer wall of the filter cylinder body through the connecting cylinders.
[0006] Preferably, a ring-shaped support seat is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the top inside wall of the filter cylinder body. The filter plate is connected to the ring-shaped support seat. Connecting holes for connecting the powder sintered pipes are evenly opened on the filter plate.
[0007] Preferably, the top end of the powder sintered pipe is threadedly connected with a filter pipe threaded joint, and an external thread for threaded connection with the connecting hole is arranged at the bottom of the filter pipe threaded joint.
[0008] Preferably, the fixed end pipe orifice of the yellow phosphorus outlet pipe is located below the filter plate.
[0009] Preferably, a hot water backwashing port is fixedly connected to the top of the side wall of the filter cylinder body, and the hot water backwashing port is located above the filter plate.
[0010] The utility model provides a yellow phosphorus filtering device. By respectively arranging pressure gauges at the inlet end and the outlet end of the filter, the filtering condition of the filter and the blockage condition of the sintered tube are judged through the pressure difference between the inlet and the outlet of the filter, and the powder sintered tube is backwashed through the hot water backwashing port, so as to improve the filtering efficiency. By changing the structural form of the yellow phosphorus filter, the setting of the manhole and the slag discharge port is cancelled, which is convenient for maintenance and slag discharge; by changing the connection form between the perforated plate and the metal powder sintered tube, it is convenient for disassembly and replacement; by setting the connection part between the bottom of the yellow phosphorus liquid outlet pipe and the filter cylinder body to be lower than the upper plane of the filter perforated plate, the filtered yellow phosphorus is completely discharged, the residual amount of yellow phosphorus in the filter during maintenance is reduced, and the maintenance risk of the filter is lowered. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0011] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments:
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a front view of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 a cross-sectional view taken along the A-A plane in
[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic internal structure diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the filter cylinder cover in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the filter perforated plate in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the filter tube threaded joint in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Filter cylinder body; 2. Filter cylinder cover; 3. Powder sintered tube; 4. Filter tube threaded joint; 5. Filter perforated plate; 6. Yellow phosphorus inlet pipe; 7. Yellow phosphorus outlet pipe; 8. Slag discharge port; 9. Hot water backwashing port; 10. Hot water jacket; 11. Hot water inlet; 12. Hot water outlet; 13. Cylinder thermometer interface; 14. Cylinder pressure gauge interface; 15. Cover thermometer interface; 16. Cover pressure gauge interface. Detailed Embodiments
[0020] As Figure 1-7As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a yellow phosphorus filtering device, which includes a filter cylinder body 1 and a filter cylinder cover 2 fixedly connected to the filter cylinder body 1. A filter plate 5 is installed at the top inside the filter cylinder body 1. A powder sintered tube 3 is connected to the filter plate 5. A yellow phosphorus inlet pipe 6 and a yellow phosphorus outlet pipe 7 are respectively connected to the bottom and top of the side wall of the filter cylinder body 1. A heat preservation sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the filter cylinder body 1. A cylinder thermometer interface 13 and a cylinder pressure gauge interface 14 are connected to the filter cylinder body 1. A cover thermometer interface 15 and a cover pressure gauge interface 16 are connected to the filter cylinder cover 2. A slag discharge port 8 is connected to the bottom end of the filter cylinder body 1.
[0021] Yellow phosphorus enters the filter cylinder body 1 through the yellow phosphorus inlet pipe 6, and is discharged through the yellow phosphorus outlet pipe 7 after being filtered by the powder sintered tube 3. The cylinder thermometer interface 13, the cylinder pressure gauge interface 14, the cover thermometer interface 15 and the cover pressure gauge interface 16 respectively installed on the filter cylinder body 1 and the filter cylinder cover 2 are substantially located at both ends of the yellow phosphorus flow path of the filtering device. By judging the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet of the filtering device, the filtering condition of the filtering device and the blockage condition of the powder sintered tube 3 can be determined, so as to facilitate the repair of the damaged powder sintered tube 3 or the cleaning of the blockage of the powder sintered tube 3. The yellow phosphorus slag that cannot pass through the powder sintered tube 3 is finally discharged through the slag discharge port 8.
[0022] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown. The heat preservation sleeve includes a hot water jacket 10 covering the filter cylinder body 1, a hot water inlet 11 connected to the bottom of the hot water jacket 10, and a hot water outlet 12 connected to the top of the hot water jacket 10. Connecting cylinders are uniformly arranged in the hot water jacket 10, and the outer wall of the filter cylinder body 1 is fixedly connected through the connecting cylinders. The heat preservation water enters the hot water jacket 10 through the hot water inlet 11 to keep the filter cylinder body 1 warm. The heat preservation water in the hot water jacket 10 is discharged through the hot water outlet 12 to realize the recycling of hot water. Moreover, the temperature of the heat preservation can be conveniently controlled by controlling the flow rate of the hot water at the hot water inlet 11.
[0023] As Figure 4 shown. An annular support seat is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the top inner wall of the filter cylinder body 1. The filter plate 5 is connected to the annular support seat. Connecting holes for connecting the powder sintered tube 3 are uniformly opened on the filter plate 5. The filter plate 5 is stably supported by the annular support seat. Openings are uniformly arranged at the edge of the filter plate 5, and the openings are adapted to the threaded holes on the annular support seat to ensure the strength of the connection. In addition, washers are sleeved on the connecting bolts to ensure the sealing performance. Similarly, a connecting step is arranged at the bottom edge of the filter plate 5, and a sealing ring is installed on the connecting step to ensure the sealing performance between the filter plate 5 and the annular support seat.
[0024] As Figure 7 shown, for the convenience of installation and disassembly of the powder sintering tube 3. A filter tube threaded joint 4 is threadedly connected to the top end of the powder sintering tube 3, and an external thread for threaded connection with the connection hole is provided at the bottom of the filter tube threaded joint 4.
[0025] As Figure 3 shown. The fixed - end pipe orifice of the yellow phosphorus liquid outlet pipe 7 is located below the filter plate 5 of the filter. By setting the connection part of the yellow phosphorus liquid outlet pipe 7 and the filter cylinder body 1 to be lower than the upper plane of the filter plate 5, the filtered yellow phosphorus is drained completely, reducing the residual amount of yellow phosphorus in the filter during maintenance and reducing the maintenance risk of the filter.
[0026] As Figure 3 shown. A hot - water back - wash port 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the side wall of the filter cylinder body 1, and the hot - water back - wash port 9 is located above the filter plate 5 of the filter. According to the pressure difference between the two pressure gauges, when the pressure difference is large, the hot - water back - wash port 9 is opened to back - wash the powder sintering tube 3, improving the filtration efficiency.
Claims
1. A yellow phosphorus filtering device, comprising a filter cylinder body (1) and a filter cylinder cover (2) fixedly connected to the filter cylinder body (1), characterized in that: A filter plate (5) is installed at the inner top of the filter cylinder body (1). A powder sintered tube (3) is connected to the filter plate (5). A yellow phosphorus inlet pipe (6) and a yellow phosphorus outlet pipe (7) are respectively connected to the bottom and top of the side wall of the filter cylinder body (1). A heat preservation sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the filter cylinder body (1). A cylinder thermometer interface (13) and a cylinder pressure gauge interface (14) are connected to the filter cylinder body (1). A lid thermometer interface (15) and a lid pressure gauge interface (16) are connected to the filter cylinder lid (2). A slag discharge port (8) is connected to the bottom end of the filter cylinder body (1).
2. The yellow phosphorus filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat preservation sleeve includes a hot water jacket (10) covering the filter cylinder body (1), a hot water inlet (11) connected to the bottom of the hot water jacket (10), and a hot water outlet (12) connected to the top of the hot water jacket (10). Connecting cylinders are uniformly arranged in the hot water jacket (10), and the outer wall of the filter cylinder body (1) is fixedly connected through the connecting cylinders.
3. The yellow phosphorus filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular support seat is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the inner top of the filter cylinder body (1). The filter plate (5) is connected to the annular support seat. Connecting holes for connecting the powder sintered tube (3) are uniformly formed in the filter plate (5).
4. The yellow phosphorus filtering device according to claim 3, wherein: A filter tube threaded joint (4) is threadedly connected to the top end of the powder sintered tube (3). External threads for threadedly connecting with the connecting holes are arranged at the bottom of the filter tube threaded joint (4).
5. The yellow phosphorus filtering device according to claim 1, wherein: The fixed end pipe orifice of the yellow phosphorus outlet pipe (7) is located below the filter plate (5).
6. The yellow phosphorus filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hot water backwashing port (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the side wall of the filter cylinder body (1). The hot water backwashing port (9) is located above the filter plate (5).