Turbine self-cooling type medicinal raw material pulverizer
By introducing a cooling system and vibration motor design into the crusher, the adhesion problem caused by heat during the crushing of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials is solved, and low-temperature crushing and smooth material discharge are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422208989.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
During the crushing process of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, excessive heat causes the herb powder or solution to adhere to the discharge port of the crusher, affecting the discharge, and the existing technology cannot effectively solve it.
The turbocharged self-cooling pharmaceutical raw material crusher is used to pump the air out of the centrifugal pump and cool the crushing box through the cooling cylinder. Combined with the design of the vibration plate of the vibration motor, the raw material is prevented from adhesion, and the vibration plate is cooled through the cooling cylinder to ensure the smooth fall of the raw material.
The medicinal raw materials are crushed at low temperatures, avoiding adhesion problems, and improving the discharge efficiency and crushing effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223159317U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicinal raw material crushers, and particularly relates to a turbine self-cooling medicinal raw material crusher. Background Art
[0002] The raw material crusher is applicable to small traditional Chinese medicine factories, traditional Chinese medicine shops, and traditional Chinese medicine hospitals. At the same time, it is also applicable to chemical industries, mines, and scientific research institutions, etc. This machine has high working efficiency and simple operation. The fineness of the product can reach 200 meshes, and it is more effective for crushing precious traditional Chinese medicines that are easy to adhere and difficult to crush by ordinary crushers.
[0003] When crushing traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, the crusher itself will generate heat. Due to the characteristics of some herbs, too high heat will cause the herb powder or solution to adhere to the discharge port of the crusher, affecting the subsequent discharge of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a turbine self-cooling medicinal raw material crusher to solve the above problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] Technical solution: A turbine self-cooling medicinal raw material crusher includes a processing table, a support seat is arranged on the processing table, a vibration component and a crushing component are respectively arranged on the support seat, and a cooling component is arranged on the side of the crushing component;
[0006] The cooling component includes a centrifugal pump, a cooling long cylinder and a cooling short cylinder. The centrifugal pump is fixedly installed on the side of the support seat. The cooling long cylinder and the cooling short cylinder are respectively fixedly connected with the centrifugal pump. The cooling long cylinder is opposite to the crushing component in position, and the cooling short cylinder is opposite to the vibration component in position.
[0007] In a further embodiment, the vibration component includes a shock-absorbing rod, a vibration plate and a vibration motor. The vibration plate abuts against the support seat. The shock-absorbing rod is fixedly connected with the vibration plate and the support seat respectively. The vibration motor is arranged on the side of the vibration plate.
[0008] In a further embodiment, the crushing component includes a support plate, a support column, a crushing box, a crushing roller and a rotating motor. One end of the support column is fixedly installed on the processing table, and the other end supports the support plate. The crushing box and the rotating motor are respectively arranged on the support plate. The crushing roller is arranged in the crushing box. The rotating motor is in transmission cooperation with the crushing roller.
[0009] In a further embodiment, a rotating rod is further arranged between the support plate and the support column.
[0010] In a further embodiment, the support plate is fixedly connected with the side of the support seat through a connecting rod.
[0011] In a further embodiment, a shock-absorbing spring is sleeved outside the shock-absorbing rod.
[0012] In a further embodiment, the connecting rod is arranged as a telescopic structure. Beneficial effects
[0013] Put the medicinal raw materials into the crushing box, and crush the raw materials through the crushing roller. During the crushing process, the centrifugal pump pumps out cold air to cool the crushing box through the cooling long cylinder, so that the medicinal raw materials are in a low-temperature state for a long time and will not adhere to the crusher opening. The crushed raw materials fall on the vibrating plate. A vibrating motor is installed on the side of the vibrating plate. Through the vibration force of the vibrating motor, the raw materials are sent to the bottom of the vibrating plate. In order to prevent problems such as agglomeration caused by long-term accumulation of raw materials, the cooling short cylinder releases cold air to cool it. The vibrating plate is an inclined panel, which can accelerate the downward movement of the raw materials. Description of the drawings
[0014] Figure 1 is the structural view of the present utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 is the structural view of the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 is the front view of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 is the top view of the present utility model.
[0018] The reference numerals are: 1. vibration assembly; 2. vibrating plate; 3. support seat; 4. support column; 5. processing table; 6. cooling assembly; 7. crushing assembly; 8. vibrating motor; 9. cooling long cylinder; 10. centrifugal pump; 11. shock-absorbing rod; 12. rotating rod; 13. support plate; 14. connecting rod; 15. cooling short cylinder; 16. crushing box; 17. crushing roller; 18. rotating motor. Detailed implementation manners
[0019] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model.
[0020] However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details.
[0021] In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the present utility model, some well-known technical features in the art are not described.
[0022] Such as Figures 1 - 4As shown in the figure, a turbine self-cooling medicinal raw material crusher is composed of a vibration assembly 1, a vibration plate 2, a support base 3, a support column 4, a processing table 5, a cooling assembly 6, a crushing assembly 7, a vibration motor 8, a cooling long cylinder 9, a centrifugal pump 10, a shock-absorbing rod 11, a rotating rod 12, a support plate 13, a connecting rod 14, a cooling short cylinder 15, a crushing box 16, a crushing roller 17, and a rotating motor 18.
[0023] A support base 3 is arranged on the processing table 5, and the vibration assembly 1 and the crushing assembly 7 are respectively arranged on the support base 3. A cooling assembly 6 is arranged on the side of the crushing assembly 7;
[0024] The cooling assembly 6 includes a centrifugal pump 10, a cooling long cylinder 9, and a cooling short cylinder 15. The centrifugal pump 10 is fixedly installed on the side of the support base 3. The cooling long cylinder 9 and the cooling short cylinder 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the centrifugal pump 10. The cooling long cylinder 9 is opposite to the crushing assembly 7 in position, and the cooling short cylinder 15 is opposite to the vibration assembly 1 in position.
[0025] The vibration assembly 1 includes a shock-absorbing rod 11, a vibration plate 2, and a vibration motor 8. The vibration plate 2 abuts against the support base 3. The shock-absorbing rod 11 is fixedly connected to the vibration plate 2 and the support base 3 respectively. The vibration motor 8 is arranged on the side of the vibration plate 2.
[0026] The crushing assembly 7 includes a support plate 13, a support column 4, a crushing box 16, a crushing roller 17, and a rotating motor 18. One end of the support column 4 is fixedly installed on the processing table 5, and the other end supports the support plate 13. The crushing box 16 and the rotating motor 18 are respectively arranged on the support plate 13. The crushing roller 17 is arranged in the crushing box 16. The rotating motor 18 is in transmission cooperation with the crushing roller 17.
[0027] A rotating rod 12 is further arranged between the support plate 13 and the support column 4.
[0028] The support plate 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the support base 3 through a connecting rod 14.
[0029] A shock-absorbing spring is sleeved outside the shock-absorbing rod 11. Shock absorption is carried out through the shock-absorbing spring. When the vibration motor 8 drives the vibration plate 2 to vibrate, the shock-absorbing rod 11 can better play a supporting role.
[0030] The connecting rod 14 is set as a telescopic structure. The stroke can be adjusted to adjust the position and angle of the crushing assembly 7.
[0031] Working principle
[0032] Put the medicinal raw materials into the crushing box 16, and crush the raw materials through the crushing roller 17. During the crushing process, the centrifugal pump 10 pumps out cold air to cool down the crushing box 16 through the cooling long cylinder 9, so that the medicinal raw materials are in a low-temperature state for a long time and will not adhere to the mouth of the crusher. The crushed raw materials fall on the vibrating plate 2. The vibrating motor 8 is installed on the side of the vibrating plate 2. Through the vibration force of the vibrating motor 8, the raw materials are sent to the bottom of the vibrating plate 2. In order to prevent problems such as agglomeration caused by long-term accumulation of raw materials, the cooling short cylinder 15 releases cold air to cool it. The vibrating plate 2 is an inclined panel, which can accelerate the downward movement of the raw materials.
[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various equivalent transformations can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention, and these equivalent transformations all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A turbine self-cooling medicinal raw material grinder, comprising a processing table (5), characterized in that, A support base (3) is provided on the processing table (5), a vibration assembly (1) and a crushing assembly (7) are respectively provided on the support base (3), and a cooling assembly (6) is provided on the side of the crushing assembly (7). The cooling assembly (6) includes a centrifugal pump (10), a cooling long cylinder (9) and a cooling short cylinder (15). The centrifugal pump (10) is fixedly installed on the side of the support base (3). The cooling long cylinder (9) and the cooling short cylinder (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the centrifugal pump (10). The cooling long cylinder (9) is opposite to the crushing assembly (7) in position, and the cooling short cylinder (15) is opposite to the vibration assembly (1) in position.
2. The turbo self-cooling pharmaceutical raw material grinder according to claim 1, wherein, The vibration assembly (1) includes a shock-absorbing rod (11), a vibration plate (2) and a vibration motor (8). The vibration plate (2) abuts against the support base (3). The shock-absorbing rod (11) is fixedly connected to the vibration plate (2) and the support base (3) respectively. The vibration motor (8) is arranged on the side of the vibration plate (2).
3. A turbine self-cooling type medicinal raw material crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing assembly (7) includes a support plate (13), a support column (4), a crushing box (16), a crushing roller (17) and a rotating motor (18). One end of the support column (4) is fixedly installed on the processing table (5), and the other end supports the support plate (13). The crushing box (16) and the rotating motor (18) are respectively arranged on the support plate (13). The crushing roller (17) is arranged in the crushing box (16). The rotating motor (18) is in transmission cooperation with the crushing roller (17).
4. The turbo self-cooling medicinal raw material grinder according to claim 3, characterized in that, A rotating rod (12) is further provided between the support plate (13) and the support column (4).
5. The turbo self-cooling medicinal raw material grinder according to claim 3, characterized in that The support plate (13) is fixedly connected to the side of the support base (3) through a connecting rod (14).
6. The turbo self-cooling medicinal raw material grinder according to claim 2, characterized in that, A shock-absorbing spring is sleeved outside the shock-absorbing rod (11).
7. The turbo self-cooling medicinal raw material grinder according to claim 5, characterized in that The connecting rod (14) is arranged as a telescopic structure.