Organic rice drying machine with screening function
By introducing screening structure and rotary screening design into the organic rice dryer, the problems of nutrient loss and high rate of crushed rice during the organic rice drying process are solved, and efficient drying and screening effects are achieved, improving the quality of rice.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421536801.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing rice dryers are prone to loss of nutrients in organic rice during the drying process, the rice crushing rate is high, and the drying effect is poor, which affects the quality of the rice.
An organic rice dryer with screening function is designed. By setting up a screening structure in the drying bin, including installation ring, rotating ring, separation barrel and filter ring, the hot air fan and rotating screening structure are used to achieve uniform drying and screening of rice. The broken rice is discharged through the grooves on the outer wall of the separation barrel, and the complete rice moves along the separation barrel and is discharged through the discharge structure.
It improves the drying effect and screening quality of organic rice, reduces the rate of broken rice, maintains the nutritional content of rice, and improves the overall quality of rice.
Smart Images

Figure CN223159635U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of rice dryers, and particularly relates to an organic rice dryer with a screening function. Background Art
[0002] Organic rice is a kind of rice grown entirely by natural farming methods. It is a food made from paddy rice through processes such as cleaning, hulling, milling, and finished product sorting. Compared with ordinary rice on the market, organic rice contains more trace elements such as iron, magnesium, calcium, and vitamin C, while the content of heavy metals and carcinogenic nitrates is relatively low.
[0003] During the processing of organic rice, it is necessary to clean the rice to remove surface impurities. After cleaning, the organic rice needs to be dried by a dryer to facilitate subsequent storage of the rice.
[0004] During the drying process, too high drying temperature will cause nutrient loss of organic rice and make the organic rice brittle, resulting in an increase in the broken rice rate. At the same time, the rice rolls inside the drying device, and the friction between the rice grains and between the rice grains and the equipment will also cause broken rice to be produced. Moreover, broken rice will also be produced during processes such as milling. Currently, rice dryers generally use single-duct hot air blowers, and the drying effect on rice is not good. The above problems will seriously affect the quality of organic rice. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] Object of the Utility Model
[0006] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides an organic rice dryer with a screening function to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above object, the technical solution provided by the utility model is an organic rice dryer with a screening function, which includes a housing. A drying chamber is provided inside the housing, and screening structures are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the drying chamber.
[0009] The screening structure includes an installation ring and a separation barrel. An air inlet is arranged at the top of the installation ring. The outer wall of the installation ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. The air inlet is externally connected to a hot air blower. Rotating rings are rotatably connected to both sides of the installation ring. A limiting strip is arranged inside the rotating rings. The two rotating rings are connected by a cross bar. Grooves are formed on the outer wall of the separation barrel. The separation barrel is arranged inside the inner wall of the rotating ring. A filtering ring is arranged inside the separation barrel. A discharge port is arranged at the lowest point of the bottom of the housing.
[0010] Preferably, brackets are rotatably connected to both sides of the interior of the shell, the outer walls of the brackets are connected to the inner walls of the filter ring, and a feed port is provided in the middle of the brackets.
[0011] Preferably, mounting grooves are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the shell, and a discharge structure is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the shell, and the discharge structure is slidably connected to the mounting grooves.
[0012] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on an outer wall of one side of the separation barrel, and the limiting groove is engaged with the limiting bar.
[0013] Preferably, the discharging structure includes an electric telescopic rod, which is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the shell. A push plate is provided at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and sliding rings are provided on both sides of the push plate.
[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the sliding ring is slidably connected to the outer wall of the separation barrel, and the outer wall of the sliding ring is provided with a discharge bin.
[0015] Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The utility model is provided with a screening structure, which can screen the rice entering the screening structure. Broken rice is discharged through the filter ring and the groove on the outer wall of the separation barrel. The intact rice moves to one side along the separation barrel. At the same time, the rice can be spread out during the rotation of the separation barrel. The hot air generated by the hot air blower can contact the spread rice through the air inlet to dry the rice.
[0018] 2. After the rice is screened and dried, the discharge structure moves outward, separating the discharge bin in the sliding ring from the outer wall of the separation barrel. The rice then enters the interior of the sliding ring and is discharged through the discharge bin, achieving complete rice discharge.
[0019] 3. By arranging multiple air inlets on the top of the mounting ring, the hot air can be evenly dispersed into the drying chamber, thereby improving the drying effect of the rice.
[0020] 4. By adjusting the air volume of the hot air blower connected to the outside of the air inlet and the speed of the rotating screening in the drying chamber, the drying and screening quality of organic rice is improved, solving the problem of easy loss of nutrients in organic rice. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional unfolded view of the screening structure of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional view of the discharging structure of the present utility model.
[0025] Reference numerals
[0026] 1. Housing; 2. Drying bin; 3. Screening structure; 301. Installation ring; 302. Air inlet; 303. Rotating ring; 304. Limiting strip; 305. Separation barrel; 306. Limiting groove; 307. Filter ring; 308. Cross bar; 309. Groove; 4. Bracket; 5. Feed inlet; 6. Installation groove; 7. Discharging structure; 701. Electric telescopic rod; 702. Push plate; 703. Sliding ring; 704. Discharge bin. Specific embodiments
[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "page", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "the other end", "one side", "front part", "both ends", "both sides", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.
[0028] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0029] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation", "provided with", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] Referring now to the drawings, wherein the purpose of each figure is only to show certain exemplary embodiments and is not intended to limit the present utility model. In each drawing, the same reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts. The dimensions and ratios in each drawing are also for illustration only and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model, and these dimensions may be enlarged relative to the actual product.
[0031] Referring to Figures 1-4 , a kind of organic rice dryer with a screening function is shown, which includes a housing 1. A drying chamber 2 is provided inside the housing 1, and a screening structure 3 is arranged inside the drying chamber 2;
[0032] The screening structure 3 includes a mounting ring 301 and a separation barrel 305. An air inlet 302 is arranged at the top of the mounting ring 301. The outer wall of the mounting ring 301 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. The air inlet 302 is externally connected to a hot air blower. Both sides of the inner wall of the mounting ring 301 are rotatably connected with rotating rings 303. A limiting strip 304 is arranged inside the rotating rings 303. The two rotating rings 303 are connected by a cross bar 308. A groove 309 is formed on the outer wall of the separation barrel 305. The separation barrel 305 is arranged inside the inner wall of the rotating ring 303. A filter ring 307 is arranged inside the separation barrel 305. The aperture of the filter ring 307 is slightly smaller than the particle size of the whole rice. The separation barrel 305 is fixedly connected to the filter ring 307. The mounting ring 301 is rotatably connected to the rotating ring 303 by a roller or other devices. The screening structure 3 can be inclined and arranged inside the drying chamber 2.
[0033] Further, in the above technical solution, brackets 4 are rotatably connected to both sides inside the housing 1. The outer wall of the brackets 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter ring 307. A feed inlet 5 is formed in the middle of the brackets 4. A motor is connected to the outside of the brackets 4. When the motor is started, the motor drives the brackets 4 to rotate. The brackets 4 drive the screening structure 3 to rotate, so that the screening structure 3 drives the rice placed inside to be screened and dried. The lowest part of the bottom of the housing 1 is provided with a discharge port for discharging the broken rice screened out.
[0034] Further, in the above technical solution, mounting grooves 6 are formed on both sides of the outer wall of the housing 1. A discharge structure 7 is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the housing 1. The discharge structure 7 is slidably connected to the mounting grooves 6.
[0035] Further, in the above technical solution, a limiting groove 306 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the separation barrel 305. The limiting groove 306 is engaged with the limiting strip 304. The separation barrel 305 on one side is driven to rotate by the bracket 4, and the separation barrel 305 drives the rotating ring 303 to rotate. The rotating ring 303 drives the rotating ring 303 on the other side to rotate through the cross bar 308. Then, the rotating ring 303 drives the separation barrel 305 on the other side to rotate through the limiting groove 306 and the limiting strip 304, so as to realize the synchronous rotation of the separation barrels 305 on both sides.
[0036] Further, in the above technical solution, the discharging structure 7 includes an electric telescopic rod 701. The electric telescopic rod 701 is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the housing 1. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 701 is provided with a push plate 702. The two sides of the push plate 702 are provided with sliding rings 703. The inner wall of the sliding ring 703 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the separation barrel 305. The outer wall of the sliding ring 703 is provided with a discharging bin 704. When it is necessary to discharge the rice after drying and screening, the electric telescopic rod 701 is started. The electric telescopic rod 701 drives the push plate 702 to move outwards. Then, the push plate 702 drives the sliding ring 703 to move outwards on the outer wall of the separation barrel 305. The separation barrel 305 rotates and drives the rice into the inside of the sliding ring 703. Then, the rice is discharged through the discharging bin 704. The electric telescopic rod 701 is fixedly connected, and the moving stroke of the electric telescopic rod 701 will not push the sliding ring 703 away from the outer wall of the separation barrel 305, so as to realize the feeding.
[0037] The working principle of this utility model:
[0038] Refer to the attached instruction manual Figures 1-4, first, when the rice needs to be dried, start the motor to drive the bracket 4, thereby driving the separation barrel 305 to rotate. The separation barrel 305 drives the rotating ring 303 to rotate on the inner wall of the mounting ring 301, and the rotating ring 303 drives the rotating ring 303 on the other side through the cross bar 308 to rotate, so that the rotating ring 303 drives the separation barrel 305 on the other side to rotate, causing the separation barrels 305 on both sides of the mounting ring 301 to rotate. Then, the rice is screened through the filter ring 307 and the groove 309 on the outer wall of the separation barrel 305. An outlet is provided at the lowest position at the bottom of the housing 1 for discharging the screened broken rice. At the same time, hot air is conveyed into the interior of the separation barrel 305 through the air inlet 302 to dry the rice. When the screening and drying of the rice are completed and the rice needs to be discharged, start the electric telescopic rod 701. The electric telescopic rod 701 drives the push plate 702 to move outwards. The push plate 702 drives the sliding ring 703 to slide outwards on the outer wall of the separation barrel 305, separating the discharge bin 704 from the outer wall of the separation barrel 305. Then, during the rotation of the separation barrel 305, the rice is driven into the interior of the sliding ring 703 and discharged through the discharge bin 704. The discharge structure 7 discharges the rice at the connection position between the separation barrel 305 and the discharge structure 7. Repeat the above movement to discharge the rice at one end of the separation barrel 305.
[0039] The above embodiments only represent a certain implementation mode of the present invention. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. An organic rice dryer with a screening function, characterized in that, including a housing (1), a drying bin (2) is provided inside the housing (1), and screening structures (3) are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the drying bin (2); a screening structure (3), which includes a mounting ring (301) and a separation barrel (305), an air inlet (302) connected to a hot air blower is arranged at the top of the mounting ring (301), the outer wall of the mounting ring (301) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1), rotating rings (303) are rotatably connected to both sides of the mounting ring (301), limiting strips (304) are arranged inside the rotating rings (303), the two rotating rings (303) are connected by a cross bar (308), grooves (309) are formed on the outer wall of the separation barrel (305), the separation barrel (305) is arranged inside the inner wall of the rotating ring (303), and a filter ring (307) is arranged inside the separation barrel (305).
2. The organic rice dryer with a screening function according to claim 1, wherein: Brackets (4) are rotatably connected to both sides inside the housing (1), the outer wall of the brackets (4) is connected to the inner wall of the filter ring (307), a feed inlet (5) is formed in the middle of the brackets (4), and the aperture of the filter ring (307) is slightly smaller than the particle size of intact rice.
3. The organic rice dryer with a screening function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting grooves (6) are formed on both sides of the outer wall of the housing (1), a discharge structure (7) is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the housing (1), and the discharge structure (7) is slidably connected to the mounting grooves (6).
4. The organic rice drying machine with screening function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (306) is formed on the outer wall of one side of the separation barrel (305), and the limiting groove (306) is snap-fitted with the limiting strip (304).
5. The organic rice dryer with a screening function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharge structure (7), which includes an electric telescopic rod (701), the electric telescopic rod (701) is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the housing (1), a push plate (702) is arranged at the output end of the electric telescopic rod (701), and sliding rings (703) are arranged on both sides of the push plate (702).
6. The organic rice dryer with a screening function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sliding ring (703) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the separation barrel (305), and a discharge bin (704) is formed on the outer wall of the sliding ring (703).