Bending forming device
By designing the loading assembly, angle flip assembly and bending assembly of the bending forming device, automatic multi-angle bending is achieved, solving the problem that existing equipment cannot adapt to multi-angle adjustments, and improving the adaptability and flexibility of the production line.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421869702.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing bending forming equipment cannot achieve automatic multi-angle adjustment and cannot adapt to the processing needs of different requirements.
A bending forming device is designed, including a loading assembly, an angle flip assembly and a bending assembly. Automatic loading and conveying is achieved through linear module No. 1 and linear module No. 2. bending operations at different angles are achieved using chucks, rotating gears and rotating shafts, and pipe fittings of different sizes are adapted to pipes of different sizes through bidirectional screws and limiting side plates.
It realizes the completion of multiple process steps in a single device, improves the flexibility and adaptability of the production line, and can adapt to the bending needs of pipe fittings of different sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223159886U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of office chair metal frame processing, and specifically relates to a bending and forming device. Background Technique
[0002] The metal frame of an office chair is the main part of its support and structure. Its design has an important impact on the stability, durability and comfort of the chair. Common materials include steel pipes, aluminum alloys and chrome-plated steels, etc. The main frame of the metal frame usually consists of multiple crossbars and columns to provide sufficient support and stability.
[0003] The design of the metal frame will support the natural curve of the spine and provide sufficient support and comfort. Therefore, during the production process, it is necessary to bend it into a specified angle or shape. Existing bending and forming equipment mostly bends at a single angle and cannot achieve automatic multi-angle adjustment, so it cannot meet the processing requirements of different needs. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a bending and forming device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A bending and forming device, comprising:
[0006] A working box, which is a cavity with an opening at one end;
[0007] A feeding component, which is placed inside the working box. The feeding component includes a base. Two limiting side plates are arranged on the top of the base. A bidirectional lead screw for adjusting the distance between the two limiting side plates is arranged on the top of the base. A first linear module for lifting materials and a second linear module for conveying materials are arranged on the side of the limiting side plate;
[0008] An angle flipping component, which is slidably placed on a lifting plate in the middle of the working box. A chuck is rotatably connected to one side of the lifting plate;
[0009] A bending component, which is placed at the end of the working box. The bending component includes a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the working box. A limiting shaft is arranged on the top of the support plate. A rotating gear is rotatably connected to the outside of the support plate. A rotating shaft is arranged vertically above the rotating gear for rotating and bending.
[0010] Preferably, it further includes a conveying part. There are multiple groups of the conveying parts. Each group of the conveying parts includes two guide wheels. A first motor is arranged at the position corresponding to the guide wheels at the bottom inside the working box. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the guide wheel.
[0011] Preferably, the base is fixedly connected to the inside of the working box, the bidirectional screw is rotatably arranged at the end of the base, and the limiting side plate is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw.
[0012] Preferably, vertical and horizontal slide grooves are provided in the middle of the limiting side plate, a lifting slide rod slidably connected to the vertical slide groove is fixed on the movable slide of the No. 1 linear module, and a pushing slide rod slidably connected to the horizontal slide groove is fixed on the movable slide of the No. 2 linear module.
[0013] Preferably, the angle flip assembly further comprises a support frame fixedly connected to the top of the working box, the middle portion of the support frame is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw, and the bottom of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the lifting plate.
[0014] Preferably, a synchronous belt assembly is provided on one side of the support frame, a No. 2 motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, and the output end of the No. 2 motor is connected to the chuck transmission through the synchronous belt assembly.
[0015] Preferably, a support seat is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate, and the end of the support seat is fixedly connected to cylinder No. 1. The limiting shaft includes a fixed shaft and a movable limiting rod. The fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the movable limiting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of cylinder No. 1.
[0016] Preferably, a No. 3 motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the working box, and the output end of the No. 3 motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear, which is meshed with a rotating gear, and a No. 2 cylinder is embedded in the rotating gear, and the output end of the No. 2 cylinder is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0017] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has the following advantages: by providing a linear module No. 1 and a linear module No. 2, and through multiple conveying units, pipes can be efficiently fed into the chuck for fixation, achieving automatic loading and conveying. The chuck, rotating gear, and rotating shaft enable bending operations at different angles, allowing the device to complete multiple process steps within a single device. The bidirectional lead screw and limit side plates allow adjustment based on pipe diameter, allowing the device to adapt to the bending needs of pipes of different sizes, increasing the flexibility and adaptability of the production line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the working box of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the linear module No. 1 of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4This is a schematic structural diagram of the bidirectional screw rod of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the synchronous belt assembly of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the movable limiting rod of the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1, working box; 2, base; 3, movable limiting rod; 4, bidirectional screw rod; 5, limiting side plate; 6, first linear module; 7, second linear module; 8, guide wheel; 9, first motor; 10, lifting plate; 11, chuck; 12, synchronous belt assembly; 13, second motor; 14, support frame; 15, adjusting screw; 16, support disc; 17, rotating gear; 18, rotating shaft; 19, third motor; 20, driving gear; 21, fixed shaft; 22, support seat; 23, first cylinder; 24, second cylinder. Specific embodiments
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 , 2 , 3, 4, 5, 6 as shown, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a bending and forming device, including: a working box 1, the working box 1 is a cavity with an opening at the end; a feeding assembly is placed inside the working box 1, the feeding assembly includes a base 2, two limiting side plates 5 are slidably arranged on the top of the base 2, a bidirectional screw rod 4 for adjusting the distance between the two limiting side plates 5 is rotatably installed on the top of the base 2, a first linear module 6 for lifting the material and a second linear module 7 for conveying the material are arranged on the side of the limiting side plate 5, two first linear modules 6 are provided and vertically installed on one side of the limiting side plate 5, the second linear module 7 is horizontally installed above the first linear module 6, and the first linear module 6 and the second linear module 7 are vertically arranged; an angle flipping assembly is slidably placed on the lifting plate 10 in the middle of the working box 1, and a chuck 11 is rotatably connected to one side of the lifting plate 10; a bending assembly is placed at the end of the working box 1, the bending assembly includes a support disc 16 fixedly connected to the top of the working box 1, a limiting shaft is arranged on the top of the support disc 16, a rotating gear 17 is rotatably connected to the outside of the support disc 16, and a rotating shaft 18 is arranged to lift and lower on the top of the rotating gear 17 for rotating and bending.
[0027] It should be noted that the utility model is equipped with a PLC controller. The first linear module 6, the second linear module 7, the first motor 9 and the third motor 19 are all electrically connected to the PLC controller. According to the diameter of the pipe fitting, the distance between the two limit side plates 5 is adjusted to be the same as the diameter of the pipe fitting through the bidirectional lead screw 4. The pipe fittings are horizontally stacked between the two limit side plates 5. When feeding is required, the first linear module 6 jacks up the pipe fitting from the bottom, and the second linear module 7 penetrates the pipe fitting at the top through the chuck 11 so that it is located between the fixed shaft 21 and the movable limiting rod 3. The movable limiting rod 3 is driven by the first cylinder 23 to clamp and fix the pipe fitting. The rotating gear 17 makes the rotating shaft 18 move to different positions of the pipe fitting through the telescopic rotating shaft 18, thereby driving the pipe fitting to be bent through the rotating shaft 18, and driving the pipe fitting to rotate through the chuck 11, so that the pipe fitting rotates at different angles, thereby realizing bending at different angles for the pipe fitting.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 、 2 As shown in the figure, it further includes a conveying part. There are three groups of conveying parts. The three groups of conveying parts include two guide wheels 8. At the position corresponding to the guide wheels 8 at the bottom inside the working box 1, there is a first motor 9. The output end of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected to the guide wheels 8.
[0029] It should be noted that the three groups of conveying parts of the utility model are respectively located on one side of the working box 1 close to the limit side plate 5, one side of the adjusting screw 15, and one side close to the support plate 16. When the second linear module 7 pushes the pipe fitting between the two guide wheels 8, the pipe fitting is conveyed to one end by the first motor 9. Among them, the guide wheel 8 includes two parts, a mounting seat and a roller. The roller is threadedly connected to the top of the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 9. Different diameter rollers can be replaced according to the diameter of the conveyed pipe fitting.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 3 、 4 As shown in the figure, the base 2 is fixedly connected inside the working box 1. The bidirectional lead screw 4 is rotatably arranged at the end of the base 2. The limit side plate 5 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw 4. The middle part of the limit side plate 5 is provided with vertical and horizontal chutes. An elevating slide rod slidably connected to the vertical chute is fixedly connected to the moving slide of the first linear module 6. A pushing slide rod slidably connected to the horizontal chute is fixedly connected to the moving slide of the second linear module 7.
[0031] It should be noted that the limiting side plates 5 of the utility model are symmetrically slidably set on the top of the base 2. By rotating the bidirectional screw rod 4, the two limiting side plates 5 are driven to the middle, and the lifting slide bar on the movable slide of the No. 1 linear module 6 is passed through, so that pipes of different diameters can be transported upward. When the No. 1 linear module 6 is transported upward to a specified height, the pipe at the top corresponds to the pushing slide bar on the side of the No. 2 linear module 7. The No. 2 linear module 7 drives the pushing slide bar to push the pipe to the middle of the chuck 11, and continues to transport it forward through the conveying part.
[0032] See also Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figure 5, the angle flip assembly also includes a support frame 14 fixedly connected to the top of the working box 1, the middle part of the support frame 14 is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw 15, the bottom of the adjusting screw 15 is rotatably connected to the lifting plate 10, and a synchronous belt assembly 12 is provided on one side of the support frame 14, and a No. 2 motor 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 14, and the output end of the No. 2 motor 13 is transmission-connected to the chuck 11 through the synchronous belt assembly 12.
[0033] It should be noted that the chuck 11 of the utility model is a pneumatic three-jaw chuck, and the synchronous belt assembly 12 includes two synchronous pulleys and a synchronous belt that is sleeved on the outside of the two synchronous pulleys and is used to drive the two synchronous pulleys. One of the synchronous pulleys is fixedly connected to the chuck 11, and the other synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 motor 13. According to the diameter of the pipe, the adjusting screw 15 is rotated to make the adjusting screw 15 drive the lifting plate 10 to rise and fall, and the lifting plate 10 drives the axis of the chuck 11 to be concentric with the axis of the conveying pipe. When the pipe is rotated to adjust the angle, the chuck 11 fixes the pipe, and the No. 2 motor 13 drives the chuck 11 to rotate through the synchronous belt assembly 12, and the chuck 11 drives the pipe to rotate, thereby realizing bending at different angles.
[0034] See also Figure 6 As shown, a support base 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 16, and the end of the support base 22 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 cylinder 23. The limiting shaft includes a fixed shaft 21 and a movable limiting rod 3. The fixed shaft 21 is fixed to the support plate 16, and the movable limiting rod 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 cylinder 23. A No. 3 motor 19 is fixedly connected to the inside of the working box 1, and the output end of the No. 3 motor 19 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 20. The driving gear 20 is meshed with the rotating gear 17. The rotating gear 17 is embedded with the No. 2 cylinder 24, and the output end of the No. 2 cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 18.
[0035] It should be noted that when the pipe fitting of the present utility model enters between the fixed shaft 21 and the movable limiting rod 3, the first cylinder 23 drives the movable limiting rod 3 to clamp and fix the pipe fitting between the movable limiting rod 3 and the fixed shaft 21. The second cylinder 24 drives the rotating shaft 18 to retract so that the top of the rotating shaft 18 is located below the pipe fitting. Thus, the third motor 19 and the driving gear 20 drive the rotating gear 17 to rotate, and the pipe fitting is conveyed to the left or right side of the pipe fitting through the rotating shaft 18, and then the workpiece is bent by the rotating gear 17 and the protruding rotating shaft 18.
[0036] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0037] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.
[0038] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", "swivel connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A bending and forming device, characterized in that: include: A working box (1), the working box (1) is a cavity with an opening at one end; A loading assembly is placed inside the working box (1), and the loading assembly includes a base (2), two limiting side plates (5) are provided on the top of the base (2), a bidirectional screw rod (4) for adjusting the distance between the two limiting side plates (5) is provided on the top of the base (2), and a first linear module (6) for lifting materials and a second linear module (7) for conveying materials are provided on the side of the limiting side plates (5); An angle flip assembly, the angle flip assembly is slidably placed on a lifting plate (10) in the middle of the working box (1), and a chuck (11) is rotatably connected to one side of the lifting plate (10); A bending assembly is placed at the end of the working box (1), and the bending assembly includes a support plate (16) fixed to the top of the working box (1), a limiting shaft is provided on the top of the support plate (16), a rotating gear (17) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the support plate (16), and a rotating shaft (18) is provided on the top of the rotating gear (17) for rotational bending.
2. The bending and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a conveying part, wherein the conveying part is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of conveying parts include two guide wheels (8). A No. 1 motor (9) is provided at the bottom of the interior of the working box (1) corresponding to the position of the guide wheel (8), and the output end of the No. 1 motor (9) is fixedly connected to the guide wheel (8).
3. The bending and forming device according to claim 2, wherein: The base (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the working box (1), the bidirectional screw rod (4) is rotatably arranged at the end of the base (2), and the limiting side plate (5) is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod (4).
4. A bending and forming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The middle part of the limiting side plate (5) is provided with vertical and horizontal slide grooves, the movable slide of the No. 1 linear module (6) is fixed with a lifting slide rod that is slidably connected to the vertical slide groove, and the movable slide of the No. 2 linear module (7) is fixed with a pushing slide rod that is slidably connected to the horizontal slide groove.
5. A bending and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle flip assembly further comprises a support frame (14) fixedly connected to the top of the working box (1); an adjusting screw (15) is threadedly connected to the middle of the support frame (14); and the bottom of the adjusting screw (15) is rotatably connected to the lifting plate (10).
6. The bending and forming device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A synchronous belt assembly (12) is provided on one side of the support frame (14), a second motor (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (14), and an output end of the second motor (13) is transmission-connected to the chuck (11) through the synchronous belt assembly (12).
7. A bending and forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support seat (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (16), and an end of the support seat (22) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 cylinder (23). The limiting shaft includes a fixed shaft (21) and a movable limiting rod (3). The fixed shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the support plate (16), and the movable limiting rod (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 cylinder (23).
8. A bending and forming device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Inside the working box (1), a third motor (19) is fixedly connected. The output end of the third motor (19) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (20). The driving gear (20) is meshed with a rotating gear (17). The rotating gear (17) is embedded with a second cylinder (24). The output end of the second cylinder (24) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (18).