Sintered brick setting machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sintered brick setting machine in the technical field of sintered bricks, which comprises a base, a support plate is mounted at the top of the base, a translation component is arranged at the top of the support plate, a mounting plate is mounted at the bottom of the translation component, and second electric push rods are arranged at two ends of the top of the mounting plate in a penetrating manner. Clamping assemblies are arranged at the output ends of the two second electric push rods, a bearing seat is installed on the side, close to the supporting plate, of the top of the base, reserved grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of the top of the bearing seat, positioning assemblies are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the top of the bearing seat, and a sliding assembly is arranged between the bearing seat and the base. According to the brick stacking device, the bearing base, the reserved groove, the fixing plate, the first electric push rod and the positioning plates are arranged in a matched mode, during stacking, the positioning plates are adjusted to move through the first electric push rod till the two sets of positioning plates are attached to the outer sides of bricks, and it is guaranteed that the bricks are stacked in order.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sintered bricks, in particular to a sintered brick stacking machine. Background Art

[0002] Sintered bricks refer to a general term for bricks used for building load-bearing and non-load-bearing walls, which are made of clay, shale, coal gangue or fly ash through molding and high-temperature baking. Depending on the raw materials, they are divided into sintered clay bricks, sintered fly ash bricks, sintered shale bricks, etc. They are widely used in building walls and paving floors. When using these bricks, a brick stacking machine is required.

[0003] Patent announcement number CN215287011U discloses a new type of stacking machine for hollow bricks. The stacking machine includes a workbench, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected to a base, and the base is arranged at the bottom of the workbench to facilitate support and fixation of the entire machine body. The base and the middle position of one end of the workbench are provided with a mechanical arm, and the bottom of the mechanical arm is provided with a base. In the utility model, when the hollow bricks are placed in the four troughs, in order to avoid vibration, a cushion layer is provided inside the trough body, a first fixed block is provided at the top of the cushion layer, a second fixed block is provided at the bottom of the cushion layer, and a shock-absorbing spring is provided between the first and second fixed blocks. At the same time, a sponge layer is provided inside the cushion layer. In this way, when the hollow brick is placed on the top of the cushion layer, the internal shock-absorbing spring and the sponge layer of the cushion layer are used to absorb shock and buffer it. It is convenient and practical and worthy of promotion. However, when the above-mentioned stacking machine stacks the bricks, it is easy to cause the bricks to fall off due to uneven stacking. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to improve the problem that the bricks are easily unevenly stacked and fall off when the above-mentioned brick stacking machine stacks bricks, the utility model provides a sintered brick stacking machine.

[0005] The utility model provides a sintered brick stacking machine, which adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fired brick stacking machine includes a base, a support plate is installed on the top of the base, a translation assembly is provided on the top of the support plate, a mounting plate is installed on the bottom of the translation assembly, second electric push rods are passed through both ends of the top of the mounting plate, and clamping assemblies are provided at the output ends of two groups of the second electric push rods. A bearing seat is installed on the side of the top of the base close to the support plate, reserved grooves are provided on the left and right ends of the top of the bearing seat, positioning assemblies are provided on the front and rear ends of the top of the bearing seat, and a sliding assembly is provided between the bearing seat and the base.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the bricks are clamped by the clamping assembly, and the bricks are driven to move leftward by the translation assembly. When the bricks move above the reserved groove, the second electric push rod is controlled to extend, so that the bricks at the bottom are placed inside the reserved groove, and the bricks are limited by the positioning assembly to ensure that the bricks are stacked neatly.

[0008] Optionally, universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the staff to push the brick palletizing machine to move through the universal wheels.

[0010] Optionally, a counterweight block is installed at the left end of the top of the base.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the situation that the base tilts during the process of clamping bricks is avoided as much as possible.

[0012] Optionally, the translation assembly includes two groups of vertical plates, which are respectively installed at both ends of the top of the support plate. A toothed plate is connected between the two groups of vertical plates. A housing is sleeved outside the toothed plate. Reserved holes matching the toothed plate are opened on both sides of the housing. A driving motor is installed on the inner bottom wall of the housing. A gear is installed at the power output end of the driving motor. The top of the gear is meshed and connected with the bottom of the toothed plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the bricks need to be stacked, the driving motor is started, and the driving motor drives the gear to rotate. Since the gear is meshed and connected with the toothed plate, when the gear rotates, it drives the housing to slide along the toothed plate, so as to drive the bricks to move horizontally.

[0014] Optionally, the clamping assembly includes a mounting seat, which is installed at the output ends of two groups of second electric push rods. A bidirectional lead screw is connected between the mounting seats through bearings. A servo motor for driving the bidirectional lead screw to rotate is installed on the right side of the mounting seat. Threaded nuts are screwed on both ends of the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw. Limiting blocks are connected to the tops of the two threaded nuts. Limiting grooves are opened at both ends of the inner top wall of the mounting seat. The limiting blocks are slidably connected with the limiting grooves. Clamping plates are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two threaded nuts. Rubber pads are connected to the sides of the two clamping plates close to the center of the mounting seat.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the servo motor works, it drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate. Under the sliding fit of the limiting blocks and the limiting grooves, the bidirectional lead screw rotates to drive the two threaded nuts to move left and right. When the two threaded nuts move, they drive the clamping plates to move left and right, so that the two clamping plates can clamp bricks of different specifications. At the same time, through the setting of the rubber pads, the friction between the clamping plates and the bricks is increased, so that the bricks are clamped more firmly.

[0016] Optionally, the sliding component includes two sets of sliders, which are respectively installed at both ends of the bottom of the bearing seat, and a sliding groove for sliding cooperation with the sliders is formed at the top of the base.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when there are more bricks stacked on the bearing seat, the bearing seat is pulled outwards, and the bearing seat drives the sliders to slide in the sliding groove, which is convenient to remove the bearing seat from the base and replace it.

[0018] Optionally, the positioning component includes two sets of fixing plates, which are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the top of the bearing seat, and a first electric push rod is installed on one side of each of the two sets of fixing plates close to the center of the bearing seat, and a positioning plate is installed at the output end of each of the two sets of first electric push rods.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, during the brick stacking process, the first electric push rod extends to drive the positioning plate to move until the two positioning plates are attached to the outer sides of the bricks, thereby ensuring that the bricks are stacked neatly.

[0020] In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0021] Through the cooperative setting of the bearing seat, the reserved groove, the fixing plate, the first electric push rod and the positioning plate, during stacking, the movement of the positioning plate is adjusted by the first electric push rod until the two positioning plates are attached to the outer sides of the bricks, ensuring that the bricks are stacked neatly.

[0022] Through the cooperative setting of the nut, the limit block, the clamping plate, the limit groove, the bidirectional lead screw, the mounting seat and the servo motor, it is convenient to adjust the distance between the two clamping plates, so that the brick palletizing machine can clamp sintered bricks of different specifications, improving the practicability of the brick palletizing machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is of the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in

[0026] Figure 3 It is of the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in

[0027] Figure 4 This is a top view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1, support plate; 2, counterweight; 3, base; 4, universal wheel; 5, bearing seat; 6, sliding assembly; 601, chute; 602, slider; 7, reserved groove; 8, positioning assembly; 801, fixing plate; 802, first electric push rod; 803, positioning plate; 9, mounting plate; 10, second electric push rod; 11, clamping assembly; 1101, nut; 1102, limit block; 1103, clamping plate; 1104, limit groove; 1105, bidirectional lead screw; 1106, mounting seat; 1107, servo motor; 12, translation assembly; 1201, toothed plate; 1202, housing; 1203, gear; 1204, reserved hole; 1205, drive motor; 1206, vertical plate. Specific embodiments

[0029] The following is a further detailed description of the present utility model in conjunction with the attached Figures 1-4 drawings.

[0030] Please refer to the drawings in the specification Figure 1 and Figure 4 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a sintered brick stacking machine, including a base 3, a support plate 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 3, and universal wheels 4 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 3. It is convenient for the staff to push the stacking machine to move through the universal wheels 4. A counterweight 2 is installed at the left end of the top of the base 3. Try to avoid the situation that the base 3 overturns during the process of clamping bricks.

[0031] Please refer to the drawings in the specification Figure 1 and Figure 3 , a translation assembly 12 is arranged on the top of the support plate 1. The translation assembly 12 includes two groups of vertical plates 1206. The two groups of vertical plates 1206 are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the support plate 1. A toothed plate 1201 is fixedly connected between the two groups of vertical plates 1206. A housing 1202 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the toothed plate 1201. Reserved holes 1204 matching the toothed plate 1201 are opened on both sides of the housing 1202. A drive motor 1205 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the housing 1202. A gear 1203 is installed at the power output end of the drive motor 1205. The top of the gear 1203 is meshed with the bottom of the toothed plate 1201. When it is necessary to stack bricks, start the drive motor 1205. The drive motor 1205 drives the gear 1203 to rotate. Since the gear 1203 is meshed with the toothed plate 1201, when the gear 1203 rotates, it drives the housing 1202 to slide along the toothed plate 1201, so as to drive the bricks to move horizontally.

[0032] Please refer to the drawings in the specificationFigure 1 and Figure 2 At the bottom of the translation component 12, there is a mounting plate 9. At both ends of the top of the mounting plate 9, there are second electric push rods 10 passing through. The output ends of the two groups of second electric push rods 10 are provided with a clamping component 11. The clamping component 11 includes a mounting seat 1106. The mounting seat 1106 is mounted on the output ends of the two groups of second electric push rods 10. A bidirectional lead screw 1105 is rotatably connected between the mounting seats 1106 through a bearing. On the right side of the mounting seat 1106, there is a servo motor 1107 for driving the bidirectional lead screw 1105 to rotate. At both ends of the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 1105, there are screw nuts 1101 screwed. At the top of the two groups of screw nuts 1101, there are limit blocks 1102 fixedly connected. At both ends of the inner top wall of the mounting seat 1106, there are limit grooves 1104. The limit blocks 1102 are slidably connected with the limit grooves 1104. At the bottom of the two groups of screw nuts 1101, there are clamping plates 1103 fixedly installed. On the side of the two groups of clamping plates 1103 close to the center of the mounting seat 1106, there are rubber pads fixedly connected. When the servo motor 1107 works, it drives the bidirectional lead screw 1105 to rotate. Under the sliding fit of the limit blocks 1102 and the limit grooves 1104, the bidirectional lead screw 1105 rotates to drive the two groups of screw nuts 1101 to move left and right. When the two groups of screw nuts 1101 move, they drive the clamping plates 1103 to move left and right, so that the two groups of clamping plates 1103 can clamp bricks of different specifications. At the same time, through the setting of the rubber pads, the friction between the clamping plates 1103 and the bricks is increased, so that the bricks are clamped more firmly.

[0033] Please refer to the drawings in the specification Figure 1 and Figure 4 At one side of the top of the base 3 close to the support plate 1, there is a bearing seat 5. At the left and right ends of the top of the bearing seat 5, there are reserved grooves 7. At the front and rear ends of the top of the bearing seat 5, there are positioning components 8. The positioning components 8 include two groups of fixing plates 801. The two groups of fixing plates 801 are respectively fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the top of the bearing seat 5. On the side of the two groups of fixing plates 801 close to the center of the bearing seat 5, there are first electric push rods 802. The output ends of the two groups of first electric push rods 802 are fixedly installed with positioning plates 803. During the process of stacking bricks, the first electric push rod 802 extends to drive the positioning plate 803 to move until the two groups of positioning plates 803 are in contact with the outer sides of the bricks, so as to ensure that the bricks are stacked neatly.

[0034] Please refer to the drawings in the specification Figure 1, a sliding component 6 is arranged between the bearing seat 5 and the base 3. The sliding component 6 includes two sets of sliders 602, and the two sets of sliders 602 are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom of the bearing seat 5. A chute 601 that slidably cooperates with the slider 602 is formed at the top of the base 3. When a large number of bricks are stacked on the bearing seat 5, the bearing seat 5 is pulled outwards. The bearing seat 5 drives the slider 602 to slide in the chute 601, which facilitates removing the bearing seat 5 from the base 3 and replacing it.

[0035] Working principle: During use, the operator moves the brick palletizing machine to a suitable position by means of the universal wheels 4. Subsequently, the second electric push rod 10 is controlled to extend. The second electric push rod 10 drives the clamping component 11 to move downwards. At this time, the servo motor 1107 is started, and when the servo motor 1107 operates, it drives the bidirectional lead screw 1105 to rotate. Under the sliding cooperation of the limit block 1102 and the limit groove 1104, the bidirectional lead screw 1105 drives the two sets of nuts 1101 to move away from each other. The movement of the nut 1101 drives the clamping plate 1103 to move away from each other, so that the sintered brick is located between the two clamping plates 1103. Then, the servo motor 1107 is rotated in the reverse direction, so that the two clamping plates 1103 clamp the sintered brick.

[0036] Next, the drive motor 1205 is started. When the drive motor 1205 operates, it drives the gear 1203 to rotate. Since the gear 1203 is meshed and connected with the toothed plate 1201, the rotation of the gear 1203 drives the housing 1202 to move leftward along the toothed plate 1201 and drives the sintered brick to move. When the sintered brick moves above the reserved groove 7, the second electric push rod 10 is controlled to extend, and the sintered brick is placed inside the reserved groove 7. At the same time, the first electric push rod 802 is controlled to extend. The extension of the first electric push rod 802 drives the positioning plate 803 to move towards the reverse direction of the sintered brick until the two positioning plates 803 are attached to the outer side of the sintered brick. By repeating the above operations, multiple sintered bricks can be palletized and the bricks can be palletized neatly.

[0037] The above are all the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sintered brick stacking machine, comprising a base (3), characterized in that: A support plate (1) is installed on the top of the base (3). A translation assembly (12) is arranged on the top of the support plate (1). An installation plate (9) is installed at the bottom of the translation assembly (12). Two second electric push rods (10) are respectively arranged through both ends of the top of the installation plate (9). A clamping assembly (11) is arranged at the output ends of the two second electric push rods (10). A bearing seat (5) is installed on one side of the top of the base (3) close to the support plate (1). Reserved grooves (7) are respectively opened at both the left and right ends of the top of the bearing seat (5). Positioning assemblies (8) are respectively arranged at both the front and rear ends of the top of the bearing seat (5). A sliding assembly (6) is arranged between the bearing seat (5) and the base (3).

2. The palletizing machine for sintered bricks according to claim 1, wherein: Universal wheels (4) are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base (3).

3. The palletizing machine for sintered bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight (2) is installed at the left end of the top of the base (3).

4. A green brick stacking machine according to claim 1, wherein: The translation assembly (12) includes two vertical plates (1206). The two vertical plates (1206) are respectively installed at both ends of the top of the support plate (1). A toothed plate (1201) is connected between the two vertical plates (1206). A housing (1202) is sleeved outside the toothed plate (1201). Reserved holes (1204) which are mutually matched with the toothed plate (1201) are respectively opened on both sides of the housing (1202). A driving motor (1205) is installed on the inner bottom wall of the housing (1202). A gear (1203) is installed at the power output end of the driving motor (1205). The top of the gear (1203) is meshed and connected with the bottom of the toothed plate (1201).

5. A sintered brick stacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (11) includes an installation seat (1106). The installation seat (1106) is installed at the output ends of the two second electric push rods (10). A bidirectional lead screw (1105) is connected between the installation seats (1106) through bearings. A servo motor (1107) for driving the bidirectional lead screw (1105) to rotate is installed on the right side of the installation seat (1106). Threaded nuts (1101) are respectively screwed on both ends of the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw (1105). Limit blocks (1102) are respectively connected to the tops of the two threaded nuts (1101). Limit grooves (1104) are respectively opened at both ends of the inner top wall of the installation seat (1106). The limit blocks (1102) are slidably connected with the limit grooves (1104). Clamping plates (1103) are respectively and fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two threaded nuts (1101). Rubber pads are respectively connected to one sides of the two clamping plates (1103) close to the center of the installation seat (1106).

6. The palletizing machine for sintered bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (6) includes two sliders (602). The two sliders (602) are respectively installed at both ends of the bottom of the bearing seat (5). A sliding groove (601) which is slidably matched with the slider (602) is opened on the top of the base (3).

7. A green brick stacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component (8) includes two groups of fixing plates (801), the two groups of fixing plates (801) are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the top of the bearing seat (5), and a first electric push rod (802) is installed on one side of each of the two groups of fixing plates (801) close to the center of the bearing seat (5), and a positioning plate (803) is installed at the output end of each of the two groups of first electric push rods (802).

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