Sugarcane conveying and impurity removing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses sugarcane conveying and impurity removing equipment, and relates to the technical field of sugarcane processing, the sugarcane conveying and impurity removing equipment comprises a fixing frame, the surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a fixing shell, the surface of the fixing shell is fixedly connected with a fixing pipe, the interior of the fixing pipe is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the fixing shell. Fan blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, meshes arranged at equal intervals are formed in the surface of the fixing pipe, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing pipe, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the end, away from the fixing pipe, of the connecting pipe, and the surface of the collecting box is fixedly connected with the fixing shell; according to the sugarcane conveying and impurity removing equipment, scattered leaves are collected by starting a motor, so that the situation that the leaves fly everywhere is avoided, the leaves are collected, then the situation that workers clean the leaves in the later period is avoided, and the labor burden of the workers is relieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sugarcane processing, in particular to a sugarcane conveying and impurity removing device. Background Technique

[0002] When sugarcane is planted and harvested, it generally includes the stem of the sugarcane. The tail of the stem is the sugarcane tip, and the outside of the stem is wrapped with sugarcane leaves. When making sugar, it is necessary to remove the sugarcane tips and leaves of the sugarcane to prepare better-quality sugar. In the related art, after the sugarcane is harvested, it is necessary to first perform rough impurity removal on the sugarcane, that is, peel off the larger leaves on the sugarcane and separate the sugarcane tip from the sugarcane, so as to facilitate the subsequent further processing of the sugarcane.

[0003] Publication No.: CN220211071U. When this application is in operation, the staff can directly stack a batch of sugarcane horizontally on the conveyor belt, spread the sugarcane evenly, and then drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the first motor, so as to drive the multiple grass-beating ropes on the turntable to rotate, thereby knocking off the leaves on the sugarcane through the grass-beating ropes. At the same time, the circular saw can be driven to rotate through the second motor, and the tip of the sugarcane tail can be cut off through the rotating circular saw. In this way, the device can automatically perform rough leaf peeling and tip cutting on the sugarcane. The staff only needs to lay the sugarcane flat on the conveyor belt, so there is no need for the staff to feed the sugarcane one by one, nor does it require the staff to manually perform tip cutting operations on the sugarcane. This can not only save a large amount of manpower, but also greatly improve the impurity removal efficiency of the sugarcane, and has strong practicability.

[0004] However, during the implementation of the device, by driving the rotating shaft to rotate through the first motor, the multiple grass-beating ropes on the turntable can be driven to rotate, thereby knocking off the leaves on the sugarcane through the grass-beating ropes. Furthermore, the grass-beating ropes swing at high speed to knock off the leaves, causing the leaves to fly and scatter, resulting in the leaves falling everywhere. Therefore, after the operation, the staff needs to clean the ground, increasing the labor burden of the staff. For this reason, a sugarcane conveying and impurity removing device is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and provide a sugarcane conveying and impurity removing device that can solve the problems in the background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A sugarcane conveying and impurity removing device, including a fixed frame, a fixed shell is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame, a fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed shell, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the fixed pipe, a fan blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, the surface of the fixed pipe is provided with equally spaced mesh holes, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed pipe, one end of the connecting pipe away from the fixed pipe is fixedly connected to a collection box, the surface of the collection box is fixedly connected to the fixed shell, a mesh plate is fixedly connected inside the fixed pipe, the inner part of the mesh plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and a dialing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the surface of the dialing plate is arc-shaped and the surface of the dialing plate is in contact with the surface of the mesh plate.

[0008] Preferably, a motor is arranged on one side of the fixed frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a sewage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame, a rotating pipe is rotatably connected inside the sewage tank, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the surface of the collection box, and the surfaces of the rotating shaft and the rotating pipe are rotatably connected to the inside of the protective shell.

[0010] Preferably, a sprocket set is arranged on the surfaces of the rotating pipe and the rotating shaft, and the sprocket set is located inside the protective shell.

[0011] Preferably, a cleaning rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating pipe, and a brush is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning rod.

[0012] Preferably, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the surface of the sewage tank, a pressure pump is arranged inside the water storage tank, a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage tank, and the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the pressure pump.

[0013] Preferably, a rotary flange is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating pipe, one end of the rotary flange away from the rotating pipe is fixedly connected to the water delivery pipe, and through holes are arranged on the surface of the cleaning rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] (1) For this sugarcane conveying and impurity removing device, by starting the motor, the scattered leaves are collected, thus avoiding the situation that the leaves fly everywhere and collecting them, and further avoiding the situation that the staff need to clean them later, reducing the labor burden of the staff, and covering the grass rope, avoiding the harm caused by the high-speed rotating grass rope to the staff. Description of the Drawings

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed tube of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sewage tank of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning rod of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective shell of the utility model.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1, fixed frame; 2, fixed shell; 3, fixed pipe; 4, sewage tank; 5, water storage tank; 6, mesh; 7, rotating shaft; 8, motor; 9, connecting pipe; 10, collecting box; 11, protective shell; 12, rotating tube; 13, rotating flange; 14, water pipe; 15, mesh plate; 16, fan blade; 17, toggle plate; 18, cleaning rod; 19, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figures 1-6The utility model provides a technical solution: a sugarcane conveying and impurity removing equipment, including a fixed frame 1, a fixed shell 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed shell 2, a fixed tube 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed shell 2, a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed tube 3, a fan blade 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 7, a mesh hole 6 is arranged at equal intervals on the surface of the fixed tube 3, a connecting tube 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting tube 9 away from the fixed tube 3, a collecting box 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the collecting box 10 and the fixed shell 2 is fixedly connected, a mesh plate 15 is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed tube 3, the interior of the mesh plate 15 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 7, a toggle plate 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 7, the surface of the toggle plate 17 is arranged in an arc shape, and the surface of the toggle plate 17 contacts the surface of the mesh plate 15, a motor 8 is provided on one side of the fixed frame 1, and the output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 7.

[0026] When the motor 8 is started, the output end of the motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 7 drives the fan blades 16 to rotate to draw the air inside the fixed shell 2, thereby absorbing the leaves broken when the device is started, so that the broken leaves are sucked into the interior of the fixed tube 3, and under the action of suction, the leaves are adsorbed on the surface of the mesh plate 15, and at the same time the rotating shaft 7 drives the toggle plate 17 to rotate, and the toggle plate 17 rotates to toggle the leaves adsorbed on the surface of the mesh plate 15, so that under the action of centrifugal force, they slide into the interior of the connecting tube 9, and the leaves enter the interior of the collecting box 10 through the connecting tube 9, and the scattered leaves are collected, thereby avoiding the situation where the leaves fly everywhere, collecting them, and then avoiding the situation where the staff cleans them up later, thereby reducing the labor burden of the staff.

[0027] The bottom of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected to the sewage tank 4, and the interior of the sewage tank 4 is rotatably connected to the rotating tube 12. The surface of the collecting box 10 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 11. The surface of the rotating tube 12 and the surface of the rotating shaft 7 are provided with a sprocket set. The sprocket set is located inside the protective shell 11. The surface of the rotating shaft 7 and the rotating tube 12 are rotatably connected to the interior of the protective shell 11. The surface of the rotating tube 12 is fixedly connected to the cleaning rod 18, and the surface of the cleaning rod 18 is fixedly connected to the brush.

[0028] When the rotating shaft 7 rotates, through the setting of the sprocket group, the rotating shaft 7 drives the sprocket group to drive the rotating tube 12 to rotate, so that the rotating tube 12 drives the cleaning rod 18 to rotate, so that the cleaning rod 18 drives the brush to rotate and brush the surface of the conveyor belt, thereby starting the motor 8, so that the rotating shaft 7 drives the rotating tube 12 and the cleaning rod 18 to rotate, and then the brush brushes the surface of the conveyor belt, thereby brushing off the stones adhered to the conveyor belt, thereby preventing the stones from adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt.

[0029] The surface of the sewage tank 4 is fixedly connected to a water tank 5, and a pressure pump is provided inside the water tank 5. The surface of the water tank 5 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 14, and the water pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the pressure pump. The surface of the rotating tube 12 is fixedly connected to a rotating flange 13. The rotating flange 13 consists of two parts, and the two parts rotate with each other. The end of the rotating flange 13 away from the rotating tube 12 is fixedly connected to the water pipe 14, and a through hole 19 is opened on the surface of the cleaning rod 18.

[0030] The pressure pump and the rotating flange 13 are known devices, and therefore no further explanation will be given.

[0031] When the rotating tube 12 drives the cleaning rod 18 to rotate, the pressure pump is started, and then the water inside the water tank 5 enters the rotating tube 12 and the cleaning rod 18 through the water pipe 14, and finally the water entering the cleaning rod 18 is sprayed out through the through hole 19, thereby cleaning the conveyor belt while spraying water on it, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the conveyor belt.

[0032] Working principle: Start the motor 8, and the output end of the motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 7 and the fan blades 16 to rotate, so as to absorb the leaves broken when the device is started, so that the broken leaves are adsorbed on the surface of the mesh plate 15. At the same time, the rotating shaft 7 drives the toggle plate 17 to rotate to toggle the leaves adsorbed on the surface of the mesh plate 15. The leaves enter the interior of the collection box 10 through the connecting pipe 9 to collect the broken leaves.

[0033] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sugarcane conveying and impurity removing device, comprising a fixing frame (1), characterized in that: The surface of the fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing shell (2), the surface of the fixing shell (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing tube (3), the interior of the fixing tube (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (7), the surface of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (16), the surface of the fixing tube (3) is provided with mesh holes (6) arranged at equal intervals, the surface of the fixing tube (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting tube (9), the end of the connecting tube (9) away from the fixing tube (3) is fixedly connected to a collecting box (10), the surface of the collecting box (10) is fixedly connected to the fixing shell (2), the interior of the fixing tube (3) is fixedly connected to a mesh plate (15), the interior of the mesh plate (15) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (7), and the surface of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a toggle plate (17).

2. The sugarcane conveying and impurity removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the toggle plate (17) is arranged in an arc shape, and the surface of the toggle plate (17) contacts the surface of the mesh plate (15).

3. The sugarcane conveying and impurity removing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (8) is provided on one side of the fixing frame (1), and an output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (7).

4. A sugarcane conveying and impurity removing device according to claim 3, wherein: The bottom of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected to a sewage tank (4), the interior of the sewage tank (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating tube (12), the surface of the collection box (10) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (11), and the surfaces of the rotating shaft (7) and the rotating tube (12) are rotatably connected to the interior of the protective shell (11).

5. A sugarcane conveying and impurity removing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sprocket set is provided on the surface of the rotating tube (12) and the surface of the rotating shaft (7), and the sprocket set is located inside the protective shell (11).

6. The sugarcane conveying and impurity removing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cleaning rod (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating tube (12), and a brush is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning rod (18).

7. The sugarcane conveying and impurity removing device according to claim 6, wherein: A water tank (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sewage tank (4), a pressure pump is provided inside the water tank (5), a water pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank (5), and the water pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the pressure pump.

8. The sugarcane conveying and impurity removing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rotating flange (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating tube (12), and one end of the rotating flange (13) away from the rotating tube (12) is fixedly connected to the water pipe (14). A through hole (19) is provided on the surface of the cleaning rod (18).

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