Impeller overturning, hoisting and fastening tool
By designing the impeller flip lifting and fastening tooling, and using the annular connecting plate and rotation adjustment center of gravity, the safety and efficiency problems in the minecart impeller flip lifting process are solved, achieving safe and simple lifting and fastening effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422548905.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, during the lifting process of the mine car impeller, there are problems such as easy to loosen the lifting, difficulty in controlling the position of the installation hole, interference with the blower, and easy rotation of the engine crankshaft, resulting in low installation efficiency and unsafety.
An impeller flip lifting and fastening tool is designed, including an annular connecting plate, a transverse connecting member, a longitudinal connecting member, a locking member and a lifting member. It is securely lifted with a sling through coaxial fixation, rotation adjustment of the center of gravity and 90-degree flip.
It has achieved improved safety, improved installation efficiency, reduced labor intensity, and simplified lifting process, avoided interference and loosening, and met production needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223163035U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an impeller flipping, hoisting and fastening tooling, belonging to the technical field of ore car impeller assembly. Background Technique
[0002] The existing process of flipping and hoisting the blower impeller is as follows: during the operation, the operator directly binds the lifting rope to the impeller and directly performs the flipping, hoisting, installation and fastening operations.
[0003] During the flipping and hoisting process, it is easy to interfere with the blower when hoisting the impeller. The lifting rope gets in the way, the installation steps are too complex and it is difficult to hoist it in. The position of the hoisting and installation hole cannot be controlled, the hoisting is prone to loosening and the efficiency is low. Moreover, when fastening the impeller, it is easy to drive the engine crankshaft to rotate, which cannot meet the production efficiency and work safety.
[0004] The main reasons for the above are that there is no special hoisting and installation equipment, and the clearance between the ore car impeller and the blower is small. It is easy to loosen when using a lifting rope to bind, it is not easy to position the flat key, and the engine crankshaft is in a non-fixed state, making the installation process difficult. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the existing technology, the utility model provides an impeller flipping, hoisting and fastening tooling, aiming to enhance the safety effect, improve the installation efficiency and reduce the labor intensity.
[0006] The utility model is realized according to the following technical solutions:
[0007] An impeller flipping, hoisting and fastening tooling includes:
[0008] An annular connecting disc, which is coaxially attached to the axial side of the impeller through the central hole of the impeller, and the two are fixed together by fasteners;
[0009] A transverse connecting component I, whose inner end is fixed on the axial side of the connecting disc, and whose outer end is provided with a connecting through hole. When assembling the impeller, the connecting through hole can cooperate with a crowbar to fasten the impeller;
[0010] A longitudinal connecting component II, whose bottom is inserted into the connecting through hole. The connecting component I can rotate on the connecting component II, thereby driving the connecting disc and the impeller to rotate together, so as to adjust the hoisting center of gravity of the entire tooling;
[0011] A locking component, which acts on the connection between the connecting component I and the connecting component II and is used to fix the two together;
[0012] A hoisting component, which is installed at the top of the connecting component II and can flip and lift the impeller by 90 degrees after cooperating with a hoisting tool.
[0013] In some embodiments, circumferential through holes are provided on the axial side surface of the connecting disk, which correspond one by one to the circumferential threaded holes on the impeller; the fastening members are a plurality of bolts, and the bolts are installed from the connecting disk to the impeller circumference to fixedly connect the two.
[0014] In some embodiments, the inner hole diameter dimension of the connecting disk is not less than the center hole diameter dimension of the impeller, so as to avoid interference between the connecting disk and the motor shaft inserted into the center hole of the impeller.
[0015] In some embodiments, after the connecting member I rotates on the connecting member II to form a Z-shaped structure, the lifting member cooperates with the lifting tool to turn the impeller by 90 degrees; after the connecting member I rotates on the connecting member II to form a C-shaped structure, the lifting point of the lifting member and the center of gravity of the impeller are on the same straight line, and the lifting member cooperates with the lifting tool to lift the impeller.
[0016] In some embodiments, the connecting member I includes a connecting plate and a bushing; the inner end face of the connecting plate is a flat structure, and it is fixedly connected to the connecting disk in a perpendicular manner; the outer end face of the connecting plate is an inward concave arc surface structure, which is fixedly connected together after being attached to the radial outer peripheral surface of the bushing, and the inner hole of the bushing is used as the connecting through hole.
[0017] In some embodiments, the connecting member I further includes at least one rib plate, which is fixed at the connection between the connecting plate and the bushing.
[0018] In some embodiments, the connecting member II includes a bent pipe bent at 90 degrees and a bolt; the head of the bolt is coaxially fixed on one axial end face of the bent pipe, and the rod portion of the bolt passes through the bushing, and there is a clearance fit between the two, and the inner hole diameter dimension of the bushing is smaller than the outer diameter dimension of the bolt head.
[0019] In some embodiments, the locking member is at least one nut, and the at least one nut is screwed onto the bolt rod portion. After continuous screwing in, the bushing is pressed against the bolt head, and then the bushing is clamped between the nut and the bolt head.
[0020] In some embodiments, the lifting member is a lifting plate with at least one lifting hole.
[0021] Advantages of the present utility model:
[0022] 1. Detachable rotating design, quickly realizing flipping, hoisting and quick installation, reducing the labor intensity of workers;
[0023] 2. The overall structure is simple and the manufacturing cost is relatively low;
[0024] 3. The conversion between flipping and hoisting can be realized by adjusting the direction of the tooling. Description of the Drawings
[0025] The accompanying drawings, as part of the present utility model, are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present utility model are used to explain the present utility model, but do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and those of ordinary skill in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0026] In the accompanying drawings:
[0027] Figure 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the impeller flipping, hoisting and fastening tooling of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 is the application schematic diagram of the impeller flipping, hoisting and fastening tooling of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 is the partial schematic of the impeller flipping, hoisting and fastening tooling of the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0030] Figure 4 is the partial schematic of the impeller flipping, hoisting and fastening tooling of the present utility model Figure 2 ;
[0031] Figure 5 is the partial schematic of the impeller flipping, hoisting and fastening tooling of the present utility model Figure 3 ;
[0032] Figure 6 is the usage schematic diagram of the impeller flipping, hoisting and fastening tooling of the present utility model.
[0033] Reference signs in the accompanying drawings: 1 - lifting plate, 2 - elbow pipe, 3 - rib plate, 4 - bushing, 5 - nut, 6 - bolt, 7 - connecting plate, 8 - connecting board.
[0034] It should be noted that these accompanying drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present utility model in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present utility model to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed embodiments
[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but are not used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0036] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0037] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0038] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 shown, an impeller flipping, hoisting and fastening tooling includes an annular connection disk 7, a transverse connection component I, a longitudinal connection component II, a locking component and a hoisting component; the annular connection disk 7 is coaxially attached to the axial side surface of the impeller through the central hole of the impeller, and the two are fixed together by fasteners; the inner end of the connection component I is fixed on the axial side surface of the connection disk 7, and a connection through hole is provided at the outer end. When assembling the impeller, the connection through hole can cooperate with a crowbar to fasten the impeller; the bottom of the connection component II is inserted into the connection through hole, and the connection component I can rotate on the connection component II, thereby driving the connection disk 7 and the impeller to rotate together, so as to adjust the hoisting center of gravity of the entire tooling; the locking component acts on the connection between the connection component I and the connection component II to fix the two together; the hoisting component is installed at the top of the connection component II and can flip and lift the impeller by 90 degrees after cooperating with a lifting tool.
[0039] The following further describes the above-mentioned connection disk.
[0040] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 shown, the axial side surface of the connection disk 7 is provided with a circumferential through hole, which corresponds to the circumferential threaded hole on the impeller one by one; the fasteners are a plurality of bolts 6, and the bolts are installed from the connection disk 7 to the impeller circumference to fixedly connect the two.
[0041] In a further solution, the inner hole diameter dimension of the connection disk 7 is not less than the center hole diameter dimension of the impeller, so as to avoid interference between the connection disk 7 and the motor shaft inserted into the center hole of the impeller.
[0042] In a further solution, after the connecting component I rotates on the connecting component II to form a Z-shaped structure, the lifting component and the lifting tool cooperate to flip the impeller by 90 degrees; after the connecting component I rotates on the connecting component II to form a C-shaped structure, the lifting point of the lifting component and the center of gravity of the impeller are on the same straight line, and the lifting component and the lifting tool cooperate to lift the impeller.
[0043] The following further explains the above-mentioned connecting component I.
[0044] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 shown, the connecting component I includes a connecting plate 8 and a bushing 4; the inner end face of the connecting plate 8 is a flat structure, and it is fixed to the connecting disk 7 perpendicular to it; the outer end face of the connecting plate 8 is a concave arc surface structure, and it is fixed together after being fitted with the radial outer peripheral surface of the bushing 4, and the inner hole of the bushing 4 is used as a connecting through hole.
[0045] In a further solution, continuing to refer to Figure 4 shown, the connecting component I further includes at least one rib plate 3, which is fixed at the connection between the connecting plate 8 and the bushing 4.
[0046] The following further explains the above-mentioned connecting component II.
[0047] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 shown, the connecting component II includes a 90-degree bent pipe 2 and a bolt 6; the head of the bolt 6 is fixed coaxially on one axial end face of the bent pipe 2, the rod part of the bolt 6 passes through the bushing 4, and there is a clearance fit between them, and the inner hole diameter of the bushing 4 is smaller than the outer diameter of the head of the bolt 6.
[0048] In a further solution, continuing to refer to Figure 4 、 Figure 5 shown, the locking component is at least one nut 5, and at least one nut 5 is screwed onto the rod part of the bolt 6. After continuous screwing in, the bushing 4 is pressed against the head of the bolt 6, and then the bushing 4 is clamped between the nut 5 and the head of the bolt 6.
[0049] In a further solution, continuing to refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 shown, the lifting component is a lifting plate 1 with at least one lifting hole.
[0050] The following gives the working process of the above-mentioned impeller flipping, lifting and fastening tooling in combination with the attached Figure 6 drawing.
[0051] As shown in Figure 6a, first, adjust the elbow pipe 2 and the connecting plate 8 by loosening the nut 5 so that the elbow pipe 2 and the connecting plate 8 form a Z-shaped structure. Then, the connecting disk 7 is fastened to the impeller through the circumferential bolts. The lifting rope passes through the lifting plate 1 to turn over the impeller. As Figure 6 shown in Figure 6b, after turning over the impeller by 90°, loosen the nut 5 and rotate the elbow pipe 2. After adjusting the elbow pipe 2 and the connecting plate 8 to a C-shaped structure, make the lifting point of the lifting plate 1 and the center of gravity of the impeller on the same straight line. Then, fasten the nut 5 again. As Figure 6 shown in Figure 6c, hoist the impeller into the blower. Pass the center hole of the impeller through the generator shaft. Then, remove the nut 5 and remove the elbow pipe 2, the lifting plate 1, and the bolt 6 as a whole. Insert a crowbar into the shaft sleeve 4 to fix the engine crankshaft and assist in torque setting of the impeller closing nut. As Figure 6 shown in Figure 6d.
[0052] In summary, the utility model adopts a detachable design. By rotating the tooling components, it is convenient to adjust the tooling and the center of gravity of the impeller to be on the same straight line, realizing the synchronous completion of the impeller turning-over and hoisting actions, and the hoisting effect is safer. By using the tooling, the lifting point is separated from the workpiece to avoid interference when the impeller is installed inside the blower. After the elbow pipe, the lifting plate, and the bolt are removed as a whole, they can be used as the impeller installation tooling. Insert a crowbar against the shaft sleeve to fasten the impeller. The overall structure is simple, the turning-over and hoisting process is easy to operate, the hoisting efficiency is higher, and the labor intensity is greatly reduced. The structure is designed with lightweight, reducing the self-weight while ensuring the strength. The rib plate is welded on the connecting plate to increase the strength of the structural member. There is sufficient space margin during the turning-over and hoisting process to avoid bumping and scratching during the process. The overall structure is simple and the operation is convenient and fast.
[0053] In the specification provided here, a large number of specific details are described. However, it can be understood that the embodiments of the utility model can be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures, and technologies are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification.
[0054] In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that although some embodiments described herein include certain features contained in other embodiments rather than other features, the combination of the features of different embodiments also means that it is within the protection scope of the utility model and forms different embodiments. For example, in the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can use them in combination according to the known technical solutions and the technical problems to be solved by this application.
[0055] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art of this patent, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, can make some changes or modifications using the technical content prompted above to form equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes. However, as long as it does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An impeller flipping, hoisting and fastening tooling, characterized in that Comprising: A ring-shaped connecting disc, which is coaxially attached to the central hole of the impeller on the axial side of the impeller and is fixed to the two together by fasteners; A transverse connecting component I, whose inner end is fixed to the axial side of the connecting disc, and a connecting through hole is provided at the outer end. When assembling the impeller, the connecting through hole can cooperate with a crowbar to fasten the impeller; A longitudinal connecting component II, whose bottom is inserted into the connecting through hole, and the connecting component I can rotate on the connecting component II, thereby driving the connecting disc and the impeller to rotate together, so as to adjust the lifting center of gravity of the entire tooling; A locking component, which acts on the connection between the connecting component I and the connecting component II and is used to fix the two together; A lifting component, which is installed at the top of the connecting component II and can perform a 90-degree flip and lifting of the impeller after cooperating with a lifting tool.
2. The impeller flipping, lifting and fastening tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: Circumferential through holes are provided on the axial side of the connecting disc, which correspond one by one to the circumferential threaded holes on the impeller; The fasteners are a plurality of bolts, and the bolts are installed from the connecting disc to the impeller circumference to fixedly connect the two.
3. The impeller flipping, lifting and fastening tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner hole diameter dimension of the connecting disc is not less than the central hole diameter dimension of the impeller, so as to avoid interference between the connecting disc and the motor shaft inserted into the central hole of the impeller.
4. The impeller flipping, lifting and fastening tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: After the connecting component I rotates on the connecting component II to form a Z-shaped structure, the lifting component cooperates with the lifting tool to flip the impeller by 90 degrees; After the connecting component I rotates on the connecting component II to form a C-shaped structure, the lifting point of the lifting component and the center of gravity of the impeller are on the same straight line, and the lifting component cooperates with the lifting tool to lift the impeller.
5. The impeller flipping, lifting and fastening tooling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting component I includes a connecting plate and a bushing; the inner end face of the connecting plate is a plane structure, and it is fixedly connected to the connecting disc perpendicular to it; the outer end face of the connecting plate is a concave arc surface structure, and it is fixedly connected together after fitting with the radial outer peripheral surface of the bushing, and the inner hole of the bushing is used as the connecting through hole.
6. The impeller flipping, lifting and fastening tooling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting component I further includes at least one rib plate, which is fixed at the connection between the connecting plate and the bushing.
7. The impeller flipping, lifting and fastening tooling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting component II includes a 90-degree bent pipe and a bolt; the head of the bolt is coaxially fixed on one axial end face of the bent pipe, and the rod part of the bolt penetrates into the bushing, and there is a clearance fit between the two, and the inner hole diameter dimension of the bushing is smaller than the outer diameter dimension of the bolt head.
8. The impeller flipping, lifting and fastening tooling according to claim 7, characterized in that: The locking component is at least one nut, and the at least one nut is screwed onto the bolt rod portion. After continuous screwing in, the bushing is pressed tightly against the bolt head, and thus the bushing is clamped between the nut and the bolt head.
9. The impeller flipping hoisting and fastening tooling according to claim 1, wherein: The hoisting component is a lifting plate with at least one lifting hole.