Livestock and poultry manure resource utilization treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a livestock and poultry manure resource utilization treatment device, which belongs to the technical field of livestock and poultry manure treatment and comprises a box body, a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the box body, collection boxes are arranged on two sides of the box body, fixing devices are arranged on the collection boxes, and a transparent window, a drain valve and a charging valve are arranged on the box body. According to the livestock and poultry manure resource utilization treatment device, firstly, livestock and poultry manure is poured into the box body through a feeding hopper, then a cleaning motor is started, so that a transmission rod and one transmission wheel rotate, then through cooperation of a tooth-shaped belt, the other transmission wheel drives a chain wheel to rotate, and the livestock and poultry manure is recycled. The chain, the connecting block and the connecting seat are matched, so that the scraping plate cleans sundries into the collecting box, and the connecting block slides in the connecting seat, so that the reciprocating motion of the scraping plate is realized, and the damage of the sundries to processing equipment in the subsequent livestock and poultry manure processing process is effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock and poultry manure treatment, and specifically relates to a device for resource utilization and treatment of livestock and poultry manure. Background Art

[0002] The resource treatment of livestock and poultry manure is the fundamental way to solve the problem of livestock and poultry breeding pollution. It not only helps to reduce environmental pollution, but also can convert waste into valuable resources such as organic fertilizers and energy. Moreover, when the livestock and poultry manure is subjected to resource treatment, sundries are often mixed in the livestock and poultry manure, so it is easy to damage the processing device, thereby greatly increasing the cost of livestock and poultry manure resource utilization. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to overcome the above defects, the utility model provides a device for resource utilization and treatment of livestock and poultry manure, which solves the problem that sundries are often mixed in the livestock and poultry manure during the resource treatment of livestock and poultry manure, thereby damaging the subsequent processing device.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A device for resource utilization and treatment of livestock and poultry manure, including a box body, a feed hopper is arranged at the top of the box body, collection boxes are arranged on both sides of the box body, a fixing device is arranged on the collection box, a transparent window, a liquid discharge valve and a feeding valve are arranged on the box body, a filter plate is arranged in the box body, a cleaning device is arranged on the filter plate, a stirring motor is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate, and a guide rod and a stirring blade are arranged on the stirring motor;

[0005] The cleaning device includes a cleaning motor, a transmission wheel and a transmission rod are arranged at the output end of the cleaning motor, a toothed belt and a sprocket are arranged on the transmission wheel, a chain is arranged on the sprocket, and a scraper, a connecting seat and a connecting block are arranged on the chain.

[0006] As a further scheme of the utility model: The transparent window, the cleaning motor and the feed hopper are all fixedly connected to the box body, the liquid discharge valve and the feeding valve are both installed on the box body, the collection box is inserted on both sides of the box body, both ends of the toothed belt are installed on the transmission wheel, and one of the transmission wheels is fixedly connected to both ends of the transmission rod.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: The transmission rod is inserted into the box body, both ends of the chain are installed on the sprocket, the sprocket is installed in the box body, and one of the sprockets is fixedly connected to the other transmission wheel, the scraper is lapped on the filter plate, and the filter plate is fixedly connected to the box body.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the connecting block is fixedly connected to the chain, and the connecting block is slidably connected in the connecting seat. The connecting seat is fixedly connected to both sides of the scraper, and the scraper is slidably connected in the box body.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body. The output end of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the guide rod, and the stirring blades are fixedly connected to the guide rod. The stirring blades are provided with hole grooves, and the stirring motor is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate. The collection box is arranged on both sides of the filter plate. The fixing device includes a plug rod, and a pull ring is installed on the plug rod. The plug rod is inserted into the collection box.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the plug rod is fixedly connected with an anti - detachment block and a steel wire rope. The anti - detachment block is slidably connected in the collection box. The steel wire rope is provided with a guide wheel, a limiting spring and a fixing block. The guide wheel is lapped on the steel wire rope. The limiting spring is sleeved on the steel wire rope. The fixing block is fixedly connected to the limiting spring and the steel wire rope. The fixing block is slidably connected in the collection box, and one end of the fixing block penetrates through the collection box and is inserted into the box body.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. For this livestock and poultry manure resource utilization treatment device, by setting the feed hopper, cleaning motor, transmission wheel, toothed belt, transmission rod, sprocket, chain, scraper, connecting seat, connecting block, collection box, and filter plate, first, the livestock and poultry manure is poured into the box body through the feed hopper and filtered by the filter plate. The sundries in the livestock and poultry manure will remain on the top of the filter plate. Then, the cleaning motor is started, so that the transmission rod and one of the transmission wheels rotate. Then, through the cooperation of the toothed belt, the other transmission wheel drives the sprocket to rotate. Through the cooperation of the chain, connecting block and connecting seat, the scraper cleans the sundries into the collection box. And through the sliding of the connecting block in the connecting seat, the reciprocating movement of the scraper is realized. Therefore, it effectively avoids the damage to the processing equipment caused by sundries in the subsequent processing of livestock and poultry manure.

[0013] 2. The livestock and poultry manure resource utilization treatment device can observe the content of livestock and poultry manure in the box through the transparent window by setting the insertion rod, pull ring, anti - detachment block, guide wheel, steel wire rope, limit spring and fixed block. Then, drugs are introduced into the box through the feeding valve, and the stirring motor is started. Through the cooperation of the guide rod and the stirring blade, the drugs and livestock and poultry manure are stirred and mixed. Then, the livestock and poultry manure is discharged through the drain valve. By pulling the pull ring, the insertion rod drives the anti - detachment block to slide in the collection box, and then through the cooperation of the steel wire rope and the guide wheel, the fixed block is driven to contract. Thus, the collection box can be removed from the box, facilitating the staff to clean the sundries in the collection box, which greatly improves the practicability of the treatment device. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning device of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connecting seat and the connecting block of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the fixing device of the present utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Cleaning device; 201. Cleaning motor; 202. Driving wheel; 203. Toothed belt; 204. Driving rod; 205. Sprocket; 206. Chain; 207. Scraper; 208. Connecting seat; 209. Connecting block; 3. Transparent window; 4. Drain valve; 5. Feeding valve; 6. Collection box; 7. Fixing device; 701. Insertion rod; 702. Pull ring; 703. Anti - detachment block; 704. Guide wheel; 705. Steel wire rope; 706. Limit spring; 707. Fixed block; 8. Feeding hopper; 9. Stirring blade; 10. Guide rod; 11. Stirring motor; 12. Filter plate. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments

[0019] The technical solutions of this patent will be further described in detail below in combination with the specific embodiments.

[0020] As Figure 1As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a technical solution: a device for the resource utilization and treatment of livestock and poultry manure, including a box body 1. A feed hopper 8 is arranged at the top of the box body 1. A transparent window 3, a liquid discharge valve 4 and a feeding valve 5 are arranged on the box body 1. The transparent window 3, a cleaning motor 201 and the feed hopper 8 are all fixedly connected to the box body 1. The liquid discharge valve 4 and the feeding valve 5 are both installed on the box body 1. Both ends of a toothed belt 203 are installed on a transmission wheel 202, and one of the transmission wheels 202 is fixedly connected to both ends of a transmission rod 204; through the cooperation of the transparent window 3, the staff can observe the content of livestock and poultry manure in the box body 1, so as to facilitate the subsequent injection of drugs by the staff from the feeding valve 5.

[0021] As Figure 2 shown in the figure, a filter plate 12 is arranged in the box body 1. A stirring motor 11 is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate 12. A guide rod 10 and stirring blades 9 are arranged on the stirring motor 11. The stirring motor 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1. The output end of the stirring motor 11 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 10, and the stirring blades 9 are fixedly connected to the guide rod 10. The stirring blades 9 are provided with through holes. Starting the stirring motor 11 causes the guide rod 10 to drive the stirring blades 9 to rotate, and part of the livestock and poultry manure passes through the through holes on the stirring blades 9, so as to collide violently with the subsequent livestock and poultry manure, thus realizing the full mixing of the livestock and poultry manure and the drugs.

[0022] As Figure 4 shown in the figure, collection boxes 6 are arranged on both sides of the box body 1. The collection boxes 6 are inserted on both sides of the box body 1. The collection boxes 6 are arranged on both sides of the filter plate 12. A fixing device 7 is arranged on the collection boxes 6. The fixing device 7 includes an insertion rod 701. A pull ring 702 is installed on the insertion rod 701. The insertion rod 701 is inserted into the collection box 6; a retaining block 703 and a steel wire rope 705 are fixedly connected to the insertion rod 701, and the retaining block 703 is slidably connected to a slot of the collection box 6. A guide wheel 704, a limiting spring 706 and a fixing block 707 are all arranged in an installation groove inside the collection box 6. The guide wheel 704 is installed in the installation groove and abuts on the steel wire rope 705. The limiting spring 706 is sleeved on the steel wire rope 705. The fixing block 707 is fixedly connected to the limiting spring 706 and the steel wire rope 705. The other end of the limiting spring 706 is fixed to the collection box 6. The fixing block 707 is slidably connected to the collection box 6, and one end of the fixing block 707 penetrates through the collection box 6 and is inserted into a corresponding limiting groove of the box body 1 to form a structure of snap-in insertion; when the collection box 6 is inserted into the box body 1, the arc surface of the fixing block 707 is squeezed and will shrink into the collection box 6, and then through the elastic force of the limiting spring 706, the fixing block 707 is inserted into the box body 1, thus realizing the fixation of the collection box 6; when it needs to be opened, only need to pull the pull ring 702 to drive the fixing block 707 at the end of the steel wire rope to compress the limiting spring 706, so that the fixing block 707 is separated from the box body 1, and the collection box 6 can be pulled out.

[0023] As shown Figure 2-3 in the figure, the filter plate 12 is fixedly connected in the box body 1. A cleaning device 2 is arranged on the filter plate 12. The cleaning device 2 includes a cleaning motor 201. A transmission wheel 202 and a transmission rod 204 are arranged at the output end of the cleaning motor 201. The transmission rod 204 is inserted into the box body 1. Both ends of a chain 206 are installed on a sprocket 205. The sprocket 205 is installed in the box body 1, and one of the sprockets 205 is connected to the other transmission wheel 202 through a toothed belt 203. A scraper 207 is lapped on the filter plate 12; Scrapers 207, connecting seats 208 and connecting blocks 209 are arranged on the chain 206. The connecting blocks 209 are fixedly connected to the chain 206, and the connecting blocks 209 are slidably connected in the connecting seats 208. The connecting seats 208 are fixedly connected to both sides of the scraper 207. The scraper 207 is slidably connected in the box body 1.

[0024] The cleaning motor 201 is used to provide power for the movement of the scraper 207, and through the cooperation of the transmission rod 204 and the toothed belt 203, the sprocket 205 drives the chain 206 to move; The movement of the chain 206 is through the cooperation of the connecting block 209 and the connecting seat 208, so that the scraper 207 clears the sundries on the filter plate 12 into the collection box 6, and then through the sliding of the connecting block 209 in the connecting seat 208, the reciprocating movement of the scraper 207 is realized.

[0025] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: First, the livestock and poultry manure is poured into the box body 1 through the feed hopper 8, then the cleaning motor 201 is started, and through the cooperation of the transmission rod 204, the transmission wheel 202 and the toothed belt 203, the sprocket 205 drives the chain 206 to move, and then through the cooperation of the connecting block 209 and the connecting seat 208, the scraper 207 clears the sundries into the collection box 6, and through the cooperation of the transparent window 3 and the feeding valve 5, the medicine is sent into the box body 1, then the stirring motor 11 is started to make the guide rod 10 drive the stirring blade 9 to stir the livestock and poultry manure, and the livestock and poultry manure is discharged through the drain valve 4, and by pulling the pull ring 702, the inserting rod 701 drives the fixing block 707 to contract, so as to facilitate the removal of the collection box 6 from the box body 1.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; It can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood through specific situations.

[0027] The above describes in detail the preferred embodiments of this patent. However, this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the gist of this patent.

Claims

1. A device for resource utilization and treatment of livestock and poultry manure, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A feed hopper (8) is provided at the top of the box body (1). Collection boxes (6) are provided on both sides of the box body (1). A fixing device (7) is provided on the collection box (6). A transparent window (3), a liquid discharge valve (4) and a feeding valve (5) are provided on the box body (1). A filter plate (12) is provided in the box body (1). A cleaning device (2) is provided on the filter plate (12). A stirring motor (11) is provided at the bottom of the filter plate (12). A guide rod (10) and a stirring blade (9) are provided on the stirring motor (11). The cleaning device (2) includes a cleaning motor (201). A transmission wheel (202) and a transmission rod (204) are provided at the output end of the cleaning motor (201). A toothed belt (203) and a sprocket (205) are provided on the transmission wheel (202). A chain (206) is provided on the sprocket (205). A scraper (207), a connecting seat (208) and a connecting block (209) are provided on the chain (206).

2. The livestock and poultry manure resource utilization treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: The transparent window (3), the cleaning motor (201) and the feed hopper (8) are all fixedly connected to the box body (1). The liquid discharge valve (4) and the feeding valve (5) are both installed on the box body (1). The collection box (6) is inserted on both sides of the box body (1). Both ends of the toothed belt (203) are installed on the transmission wheel (202), and one of the transmission wheels (202) is fixedly connected to both ends of the transmission rod (204).

3. The livestock and poultry manure resource utilization treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission rod (204) is inserted into the box body (1). Both ends of the chain (206) are installed on the sprocket (205). The sprocket (205) is installed in the box body (1), and one of the sprockets (205) is fixedly connected to another transmission wheel (202). The scraper (207) is lapped on the filter plate (12). The filter plate (12) is fixedly connected in the box body (1).

4. The livestock and poultry manure resource utilization treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: The connecting block (209) is fixedly connected to the chain (206), and the connecting block (209) is slidably connected in the connecting seat (208). The connecting seat (208) is fixedly connected to both sides of the scraper (207). The scraper (207) is slidably connected in the box body (1).

5. The livestock and poultry manure resource utilization treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring motor (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1). The output end of the stirring motor (11) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (10), and the stirring blade (9) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (10). A hole groove is provided on the stirring blade (9), and the stirring motor (11) is provided at the bottom of the filter plate (12). The collection box (6) is provided on both sides of the filter plate (12). The fixing device (7) includes a plug rod (701). A pull ring (702) is installed on the plug rod (701). The plug rod (701) is inserted into the collection box (6).

6. The livestock and poultry manure resource utilization treatment device according to claim 5, wherein: A anti - detachment block (703) and a steel wire rope (705) are fixedly connected to the insertion rod (701), and the anti - detachment block (703) is slidably connected in the collection box (6). A guide wheel (704), a limiting spring (706) and a fixing block (707) are arranged on the steel wire rope (705). The guide wheel (704) is lapped on the steel wire rope (705), the limiting spring (706) is sleeved on the steel wire rope (705), the fixing block (707) is fixedly connected to the limiting spring (706) and the steel wire rope (705), the fixing block (707) is slidably connected in the collection box (6), and one end of the fixing block (707) penetrates through the collection box (6) and is inserted into the box body (1).

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