Splicing type guardrail

Through the design of the plugging mechanism and fixing mechanism, the problem that existing spliced guardrails require tools is solved, and the rapid splicing and effective fixing of the guardrails are achieved, which improves the construction progress and safety.

CN223164351UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29CHINA CONSTR INVESTMENT & CONSTR GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422450957.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When assembling, existing spliced guardrails require multiple operations with tools such as screwdrivers, which affects the construction progress and is not convenient for quick splicing.

Method used

The plug-in mechanism and fixing mechanism are adopted, including slide grooves, slide plates, plug blocks, telescopic rods, springs, vertical plates, threaded holes, threaded rods and wheels, so as to achieve rapid splicing and effective fixing of the guardrails and avoid the use of tools.

Benefits of technology

The rapid splicing and effective fixing of guardrails is achieved, the construction progress and safety are improved, and the inconvenience of tools is avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spliced guardrail which comprises a first handrail, an inserting mechanism and a fixing mechanism. The upper end and the lower end of the left side face of the second handrail are each provided with an inserting groove, and the inserting strips at the upper end and the lower end of the right side face of the first handrail are slidably connected with the adjacent inserting grooves. The inserting mechanism comprises sliding grooves, sliding plates and inserting blocks, the sliding grooves are formed in the inserting strips respectively, the sliding plates are slidably connected into the sliding grooves respectively, the inserting blocks are fixedly connected to the front side faces of the sliding plates respectively, vertically corresponding limiting holes are formed in the front side face of the left end of the second handrail, and the inserting blocks and the adjacent limiting holes are installed in a matched mode; and the fixing mechanisms are arranged on the inner side faces of the left ends of the second railings correspondingly. According to the splicing type guardrail, two guardrails can be conveniently and rapidly spliced, splicing can be conducted without the help of tools, the construction progress is prevented from being affected, meanwhile, the two guardrails are effectively fixed, and the guardrail has better safety.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safety fences for construction sites, and particularly relates to a splicing type guardrail. Background Art

[0002] A guardrail, that is, a fence, refers to an "anti-collision fence" for industrial use. Guardrails are mainly used for the protection of personal safety and equipment and facilities in places such as residences, roads, commercial areas, and public places. Guardrails can be seen everywhere in our lives. According to different heights, the price per meter of the guardrail will also be different. The use of guardrails during construction in construction sites is also very important;

[0003] For the existing splicing type guardrails used in construction site construction, when assembling and splicing the guardrails during use, two guardrails are connected by bolts;

[0004] The traditional splicing type guardrails have the following problems: when performing splicing operations, not only additional tools such as screwdrivers are needed, but also multiple bolt rotation operations are required, which brings inconvenience to the assembly and splicing of the guardrails and affects the construction progress. Therefore, we propose a splicing type guardrail. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects, and provide a splicing type guardrail, which is convenient for quickly splicing two guardrails, can be spliced without the aid of tools, avoids affecting the construction progress, and effectively fixes the two guardrails at the same time, so that the guardrail has better safety, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a splicing type guardrail, including a first railing, a plugging mechanism and a fixing mechanism;

[0007] The first railing: a second railing is arranged on its right side. Slots are respectively opened at the upper and lower ends of the left side surface of the second railing. The insertion strips at the upper and lower ends of the right side surface of the first railing are respectively slidably connected with the adjacent slots;

[0008] The plugging mechanism: it includes a chute, a sliding plate and a plug. Chutes are respectively opened inside the insertion strips. The sliding plates are respectively slidably connected inside the chutes. The front side surfaces of the sliding plates are respectively fixedly connected with plugs. Limit holes corresponding to the upper and lower parts are opened on the front side surface of the left end of the second railing. The plugs are respectively installed in cooperation with the adjacent limit holes;

[0009] The fixing mechanism: it is respectively arranged on the inner side surface of the left end of the second railing, which is convenient for quickly splicing two guardrails, can be spliced without the aid of tools, avoids affecting the construction progress of the construction site, and effectively fixes the two guardrails at the same time, so that the guardrail has better safety.

[0010] Further, the plugging mechanism further includes telescopic rods and springs. Telescopic rods corresponding to the left and right are fixedly connected between the rear side wall of the chute and the rear end of the sliding plate respectively, and springs are sleeved outside the telescopic rods respectively, which is convenient for rebounding.

[0011] Further, the plugging mechanism further includes vertical plates, threaded holes and first threaded rods. At the upper and lower ends of the front side of the second railing, vertically symmetric vertical plates are provided respectively. The vertical plates are located on the left and right sides of the limiting holes respectively. Threaded holes are respectively formed in the vertical plates and the inner parts of the plug blocks, and first threaded rods are respectively threadedly connected to the inner parts of the threaded holes to provide fixation.

[0012] Further, the plugging mechanism further includes a dial. The left ends of the first threaded rods are fixedly connected with dials respectively, which is convenient for installation.

[0013] Further, the fixing mechanism includes insertion holes. Insertion holes are respectively formed at the right end of the first railing and the left end of the second railing. The insertion holes at the right end of the first railing and the insertion holes at the left end of the second railing are in one-to-one correspondence in the up-and-down positions, which is convenient for plugging.

[0014] Further, the fixing mechanism further includes internal thread cylinders and second threaded rods. Internal thread cylinders are respectively provided on the inner side surfaces of the left ends of the second railings, and second threaded rods are respectively threadedly connected to the inner parts of the internal thread cylinders, which is convenient for fixation.

[0015] Further, the fixing mechanism further includes a dial plate and a locking bolt. The inner ends of the second threaded rods are fixedly connected with dial plates respectively, and locking bolts are respectively threadedly connected to the edges of the dial plates. The opposite outer ends of the locking bolts are respectively fitted and installed with the inner side surfaces of the adjacent second railings to provide locking.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The present splicing guardrail has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. When a safety fence is needed at a construction site, first align the two insertion strips at the right end of the first railing with the two insertion slots at the left end of the adjacent second railing, and then use the chute to insert the insertion strips into the inside of the insertion slots respectively. When the insertion strips are inserted into the insertion slots, the plug blocks are respectively contracted inside the chute under the pressure of the insertion slots. Then the insertion strips continue to slide inside the adjacent insertion slots respectively. When the plug blocks slide to the limiting holes respectively, the plug blocks are respectively released from the pressure, and the plug blocks are respectively ejected under the rebounding action of the telescopic rods and the springs to be inserted into the adjacent limiting holes respectively. Then align the threaded holes on the vertical plates with the threaded holes on the plug blocks, and then rotate the dials respectively. The rotation of the dials will respectively drive the first threaded rods to rotate, and the first threaded rods are respectively threadedly connected to the threaded holes, so as to realize rapid splicing, which is convenient for the rapid splicing of two guardrails and can be spliced without the aid of tools, avoiding affecting the construction progress of the construction site.

[0018] 2. Next, to make the guardrail have a better fixing effect, rotate the dials respectively. The rotation of the dials will drive the second threaded rods to rotate respectively, and then the second threaded rods will move towards each other in the internal threads of the internal threaded cylinders respectively. Then, rotate the second threaded rods into the internal part of the jacks respectively. Then, thread the external bolts into the threaded holes on the dials respectively to make the locking bolts tightly press against the inner side of the second railing, lock and fix the dials, so that the first railing and the second railing have a better fixing effect, effectively fix the two guardrails, and make the guardrail for construction site have better safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic enlarged structural view of part A of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1 the first railing, 2 the second railing, 3 the slot, 4 the plugging mechanism, 41 the chute, 42 the telescopic rod, 43 the spring, 44 the sliding plate, 45 the plug, 46 the vertical plate, 47 the threaded hole, 48 the first threaded rod, 49 the dial, 5 the fixing mechanism, 51 the jack, 52 the internal threaded cylinder, 53 the second threaded rod, 54 the dial, 55 the locking bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: a spliced guardrail, including the first railing 1, the plugging mechanism 4 and the fixing mechanism 5;

[0025] The first railing 1: There is a second railing 2 on its right side. Slots 3 are respectively opened at the upper and lower ends of the left side surface of the second railing 2. The insertion strips at the upper and lower ends of the right side surface of the first railing 1 are both slidably connected to the adjacent slots 3;

[0026] Plug-in mechanism 4: It includes a chute 41, a sliding plate 44 and a plug 45. Chutes 41 are respectively formed inside the inserting strips. Sliding plates 44 are respectively slidably connected inside the chutes 41. Plug blocks 45 are respectively fixedly connected to the front sides of the sliding plates 44. Upper and lower corresponding limiting holes are formed in the front side of the left end of the second railing 2. The plug blocks 45 are respectively installed in cooperation with the adjacent limiting holes. The plug-in mechanism 4 further includes telescopic rods 42 and springs 43. Left and right corresponding telescopic rods 42 are respectively fixedly connected between the rear side walls of the chutes 41 and the rear ends of the sliding plates 44. Springs 43 are respectively sleeved outside the telescopic rods 42. The plug-in mechanism 4 further includes vertical plates 46, threaded holes 47 and first threaded rods 48. Upper and lower ends of the front side of the second railing 2 are respectively provided with vertically symmetric vertical plates 46. The vertical plates 46 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the limiting holes. Threaded holes 47 are respectively formed in the vertical plates 46 and the plug blocks 45. First threaded rods 48 are respectively threadedly connected inside the threaded holes 47. The plug-in mechanism 4 further includes a dial 49. The left ends of the first threaded rods 48 are respectively fixedly connected with the dials 49. When the safety fence needs to be used at the construction site, first align the two inserting strips at the right end of the first railing 1 with the two slots 3 at the left end of the adjacent second railing 2, and then insert the inserting strips into the inside of the slots 3 through the chutes 41. When the inserting strips are inserted into the slots 3, the plug blocks 45 are respectively contracted inside the chutes 41 under the pressure of the slots 3. Then the inserting strips respectively continue to slide inside the adjacent slots 3. When the plug blocks 45 respectively slide to the limiting holes, the plug blocks 45 respectively break away from the pressure. The plug blocks 45 are respectively ejected by the resilience of the telescopic rods 42 and the springs 43 and are respectively inserted into the adjacent limiting holes. Then align the threaded holes 47 on the vertical plates 46 with the threaded holes 47 on the plug blocks 45, and then rotate the dials 49 respectively. The rotation of the dials 49 will respectively drive the first threaded rods 48 to rotate. The first threaded rods 48 are respectively threadedly connected with the threaded holes 47, so as to achieve rapid splicing;

[0027] Fixing mechanism 5: It is respectively arranged on the inner side surface of the left end of railing two 2. The fixing mechanism 5 includes a jack 51. Jacks 51 are respectively provided at the right end of railing one 1 and the left end of railing two 2. The jack 51 at the right end of railing one 1 and the jack 51 at the left end of railing two 2 are in one-to-one vertical position correspondence. The fixing mechanism 5 further includes an internal thread cylinder 52 and a second threaded rod 53. The inner side surfaces of the left ends of railing two 2 are respectively provided with internal thread cylinders 52, and the inside of the internal thread cylinders 52 are respectively threadedly connected with second threaded rods 53. The fixing mechanism 5 further includes a dial 54 and a locking bolt 55. The inner ends of the second threaded rods 53 are respectively fixedly connected with dials 54, and locking bolts 55 are respectively threadedly connected to the edges of the dials 54. The opposite outer ends of the locking bolts 55 are respectively fitted and installed with the inner side surface of the adjacent railing two 2. Then, in order to make the guardrail have a better fixing effect, the dials 54 are respectively rotated. The rotation of the dials 54 will respectively drive the second threaded rods 53 to rotate, and then the second threaded rods 53 will respectively move inwards in the internal thread cylinders 52 in a threaded manner. Then, the second threaded rods 53 are respectively rotated into the inside of the jacks 51. Then, external bolts are respectively threaded deeply through the threaded holes on the dials 54, so that the locking bolts 55 are tightly pressed against the inner side surface of railing two 2, and the dials 54 are locked and fixed, making the fixing effect between railing one 1 and railing two 2 better.

[0028] The working principle of a spliced guardrail provided by the present utility model is as follows: When a safety fence is needed at a construction site, first align the two inserts at the right end of railing one 1 with the two slots 3 at the left end of the adjacent railing two 2. Then, through the sliding grooves 41, the inserts are respectively inserted into the inside of the slots 3. When the inserts are inserted into the slots 3, the insertion blocks 45 are respectively contracted inside the sliding grooves 41 under the pressure of the slots 3. Then, the inserts respectively continue to slide inside the adjacent slots 3. When the insertion blocks 45 respectively slide to the position of the limiting holes, the insertion blocks 45 respectively break away from the pressure, and the insertion blocks 45 are respectively ejected under the elastic return action of the telescopic rods 42 and the springs 43 and are respectively inserted into the adjacent limiting holes. Then, align the threaded holes 47 on the vertical plates 46 with the threaded holes 47 on the insertion blocks 45. Then, the dials 49 are respectively rotated. The rotation of the dials 49 will respectively drive the first threaded rods 48 to rotate. The first threaded rods 48 are respectively threadedly connected with the threaded holes 47, thus realizing rapid splicing. Then, in order to make the guardrail for construction site construction have a better fixing effect, the dials 54 are respectively rotated. The rotation of the dials 54 will respectively drive the second threaded rods 53 to rotate, and then the second threaded rods 53 will respectively move inwards in the internal thread cylinders 52 in a threaded manner. Then, the second threaded rods 53 are respectively rotated into the inside of the jacks 51. Then, external bolts are respectively threaded deeply through the threaded holes on the dials 54, so that the locking bolts 55 are tightly pressed against the inner side surface of railing two 2, and the dials 54 are locked and fixed, making the fixing effect between railing one 1 and railing two 2 better.

[0029] The above are only embodiments of the present utility model, and thus do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be equally included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A spliced guardrail, characterized in that: It includes railing one (1), a plugging mechanism (4) and a fixing mechanism (5); Railing one (1): There is railing two (2) on its right side. Slots (3) are respectively opened at the upper and lower ends of the left side surface of railing two (2). The plug strips at the upper and lower ends of the right side surface of railing one (1) are respectively slidably connected to the adjacent slots (3); Plugging mechanism (4): It includes a chute (41), a sliding plate (44) and a plug block (45). Chutes (41) are respectively opened inside the plug strips. Sliding plates (44) are respectively slidably connected inside the chutes (41). Plug blocks (45) are respectively fixedly connected to the front side surfaces of the sliding plates (44). Positioning holes corresponding up and down are opened on the front side surface of the left end of railing two (2). The plug blocks (45) are respectively installed in cooperation with the adjacent positioning holes; Fixing mechanism (5): It is respectively arranged on the inner side surface of the left end of railing two (2).

2. The spliced guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plugging mechanism (4) further includes a telescopic rod (42) and a spring (43). Telescopic rods (42) corresponding left and right are respectively fixedly connected between the rear side walls of the chutes (41) and the rear ends of the sliding plates (44). Springs (43) are respectively sleeved outside the telescopic rods (42).

3. The spliced guardrail according to claim 2, wherein: The plugging mechanism (4) further includes a vertical plate (46), a threaded hole (47) and a first threaded rod (48). Vertical plates (46) symmetrically left and right are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the front side surface of railing two (2). The vertical plates (46) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the positioning holes. Threaded holes (47) are respectively opened inside the vertical plates (46) and the plug blocks (45). First threaded rods (48) are respectively threadedly connected inside the threaded holes (47).

4. The spliced guardrail according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plugging mechanism (4) further includes a dial (49). Dials (49) are respectively fixedly connected to the left ends of the first threaded rods (48).

5. The spliced guardrail according to claim 1, wherein: The fixing mechanism (5) includes a jack (51). Jacks (51) are respectively opened at the right end of railing one (1) and the left end of railing two (2). The jack (51) at the right end of railing one (1) and the jack (51) at the left end of railing two (2) are in one-to-one vertical position correspondence.

6. The spliced guardrail according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (5) further includes an internally threaded cylinder (52) and a second threaded rod (53). Internally threaded cylinders (52) are respectively arranged on the inner side surface of the left end of railing two (2). Second threaded rods (53) are respectively threadedly connected inside the internally threaded cylinders (52).

7. The splicing guardrail according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (5) further includes a dial plate (54) and a locking bolt (55). Dial plates (54) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner ends of the second threaded rods (53). Locking bolts (55) are respectively threadedly connected to the edges of the dial plates (54). The opposite outer ends of the locking bolts (55) are respectively installed in cooperation with the inner side surface of the adjacent railing two (2).