Hinge bottom plate mounting mechanism
By setting guide connecting fittings and positioning fittings in the hinge, the problem of easy dislocation of the bottom plate and the connecting frame is solved, and the accurate assembly of the connecting frame is achieved, and the installation efficiency and convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422377112.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
In existing hinges, the base plate and the connecting frame are prone to misalignment, resulting in assembly difficulties and affecting installation efficiency.
A guide connecting fitting and positioning fitting are arranged between the bottom plate and the connecting frame to ensure that the connecting frame is accurately aligned during pressing and assembly, including the positioning groove, positioning protrusion, guide and cover guide to prevent misalignment.
Accurate alignment and assembly of the connecting frame and the base plate is achieved, avoiding the assembler's excessive force, and improving assembly efficiency and installation convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223164398U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a hinge, in particular to a hinge bottom plate mounting mechanism. Background Art
[0002] The existing hinge includes a bottom plate and a connecting frame member. There is a plug-in structure between the bottom plate and the connecting frame member. The front end and the rear end of the bottom plate are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting frame member through elastic fasteners. When the bottom plate and the connecting frame member are in the assembled part, the bottom plate is first installed on the inner side of the cabinet side plate, and the connecting frame member is connected in cooperation with the inner side of the door panel through a hinge cup. After the cabinet is assembled, the door panel drives the connecting frame member to be buckled into the bottom plate. In this way, the assembly is convenient to install after shipment and saves installation time. However, because it is often impossible to see whether the plug-in structure between the connecting frame member and the bottom plate is aligned, no matter whether the front end or the rear end of the bottom plate and the connecting frame member are fixed first, if the plug-in structure between the connecting frame member and the bottom plate is misaligned, when the assembler presses the hinge forcefully, the connecting frame member cannot be assembled with the bottom plate (the connecting frame member cannot be press-fitted onto the bottom plate).
[0003] For the structures of the above-mentioned hinge bottom plate and the connecting frame member, reference can be made to a gapless adjustment structure of a furniture hinge disclosed in Chinese Patent No. ZL202010043628.5. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hinge bottom plate mounting mechanism. A first positioning and fitting member and / or a second positioning and fitting member for preventing misconnection between the bottom plate and the connecting frame member are arranged between the bottom plate and the connecting frame member. When the connecting frame member is press-fitted onto the bottom plate, the guiding connection and fitting members between the bottom plate and the connecting frame member are in a corresponding state, and the connecting frame member can be accurately press-fitted onto the bottom plate.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved as follows:
[0006] A hinge bottom plate mounting mechanism includes a connecting frame member connected to the bottom plate. A guiding connection and fitting member, and a first positioning and fitting member and / or a second positioning and fitting member for preventing misconnection between the bottom plate and the connecting frame member are arranged between the bottom plate and the connecting frame member. When the bottom plate is connected to the connecting frame member, the connecting frame member is positioned on the bottom plate through the first positioning and fitting member or the second positioning and fitting member, and the guiding connection and fitting members between the bottom plate and the connecting frame member are corresponding to each other. The bottom plate and the connecting frame member are guidingly positioned and connected through the guiding connection and fitting members.
[0007] The first positioning and mating part includes a positioning groove portion provided on the connecting frame member, and the connecting frame member is positioned on the bottom plate through the positioning groove portion. When the connecting frame member and the bottom plate are fixed at the inclined front end, the positioning groove portion is locked and positioned on the bottom plate. Even if the assembler applies force during assembly, the connecting frame member will not cross over the bottom plate, that is, the guiding connection and mating part between the bottom plate and the connecting frame member is just in the aligned state. Then, by pressing the connecting frame member, the connecting frame member is assembled onto the bottom plate. The guiding connection and mating part plays a guiding role to connect the connecting frame member and the rear end of the bottom plate, thereby completing the assembly of the connecting frame member and the bottom plate.
[0008] The first positioning and mating part is provided with a first guiding portion, and a positioning and guiding connection is made between the bottom plate and the connecting frame member through the first guiding portion. The first guiding portion is in an arc shape, and when the connecting frame member is pressed onto the bottom plate, the first guiding portion plays a smooth guiding role.
[0009] The second positioning and mating part includes a positioning protrusion provided on the bottom plate, and one end of the guiding connection and mating part is mated with the positioning protrusion so that the bottom plate and the connecting frame member are positioned relative to each other during connection.
[0010] When the connecting frame member and the bottom plate are fixed at the inclined rear end, when the user pulls the connecting frame member and presses it onto the bottom plate for assembly, the guiding connection and mating part will not cross over the positioning protrusion either, that is, the guiding connection and mating part between the bottom plate and the connecting frame member is just in the aligned state. Then, by pressing the connecting frame member, the connecting frame member is assembled onto the bottom plate. The guiding connection and mating part plays a guiding role to connect the connecting frame member and the front end of the bottom plate, thereby completing the assembly of the connecting frame member and the bottom plate.
[0011] The guiding connection and mating part includes a connecting portion provided on the connecting frame member. A second guiding portion is provided on the connecting portion. When the guiding connection and mating part between the bottom plate and the connecting frame member corresponds, the connecting portion of the connecting frame member makes a guiding and positioning connection with the bottom plate along the second guiding portion. The second guiding portion is a guiding inclined surface, and during the process of pressing the connecting frame member onto the bottom plate for assembly, the second guiding portion plays a role in smooth insertion.
[0012] An installation and covering guiding portion is provided on the bottom plate. When the guiding connection and mating part between the bottom plate and the connecting frame member corresponds, the connecting frame member is installed and covered on the corresponding position of the bottom plate through the covering guiding portion.
[0013] The covering guiding portion is in an arc shape. The arc shape is relatively smooth, which can prevent the hinge bottom plate from scratching the assembler, and can also play a guiding role when the connecting frame member is pressed onto the bottom plate.
[0014] A limiting cavity portion for installing and covering a part of the bottom plate is provided on the connecting frame member. When the bottom plate and the connecting frame member are connected, a part of the bottom plate is limited on the limiting cavity portion.
[0015] The bottom plate is provided with a reinforcing rib portion for increasing the mechanical strength of the bottom plate, and the reinforcing rib portion protrudes on the bottom plate. This improves the mechanical strength of the bottom plate, making it not easily deformed under force.
[0016] One end of the bottom plate and the connecting frame member are provided with a first elastic connection and fastening portion, and the other end of the bottom plate and the connecting frame member are provided with a second elastic connection and fastening portion. The end between the bottom plate and the connecting frame member is connected through the first elastic connection and fastening portion and / or the second elastic connection and fastening portion.
[0017] The bottom plate is in a straight shape; or, the bottom plate is provided with a fixing portion for fixation.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0019] Between the plate and the connecting frame member, there are a first positioning and fitting member and / or a second positioning and fitting member for preventing misalignment of the connection between the bottom plate and the connecting frame member. When the connecting frame member is press-fitted onto the bottom plate, the guiding connection and fitting members between the bottom plate and the connecting frame member are in a corresponding state, so that the connecting frame member can be accurately press-fitted onto the bottom plate, avoiding the misalignment state of the guiding connection and fitting members between the bottom plate and the connecting frame member when the assembler presses too hard during assembly, and avoiding the difficulty of pressing the connecting frame member onto the bottom plate. Description of the Drawings
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting frame member press-fitted onto the bottom plate with the front end of the connecting frame member and the bottom plate fixed in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the connecting frame member press-fitted onto the bottom plate with the front end of the connecting frame member and the bottom plate fixed in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting frame member press-fitted onto the bottom plate with the rear end of the connecting frame member and the bottom plate fixed in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the connecting frame member press-fitted onto the bottom plate with the rear end of the connecting frame member and the bottom plate fixed in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic exploded structural diagram of the hinge assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting frame member in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom plate in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0027] Figure 8The figure is a schematic structural view of a hinge fixed on the side plate and door panel of a cabinet according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Detailed implementation manners
[0028] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0029] Refer to Figures 1-8 , a hinge bottom plate mounting mechanism, including a connecting frame member 2 connected to a bottom plate 1. A guiding connection fitting 3, a first positioning fitting 4 and / or a second positioning fitting 5 for preventing misalignment of the connection between the bottom plate 1 and the connecting frame member 2 are provided between the bottom plate 1 and the connecting frame member 2; when the bottom plate 1 is connected to the connecting frame member 2, the connecting frame member 2 is positioned on the bottom plate 1 through the first positioning fitting 4 or the second positioning fitting 5, and the guiding connection fitting 3 between the bottom plate 1 and the connecting frame member 2 corresponds. The bottom plate 1 and the connecting frame member 2 are guidingly positioned and connected through the guiding connection fitting 3.
[0030] The first positioning fitting 4 includes a positioning groove portion 6 provided on the connecting frame member 2, and the connecting frame member 2 is positioned on the bottom plate 1 through the positioning groove portion 6.
[0031] The first positioning fitting 4 is provided with a first guiding portion 7, and the bottom plate 1 and the connecting frame member 2 are guidingly positioned and connected through the first guiding portion 7.
[0032] The second positioning fitting 5 includes a positioning protrusion 8 provided on the bottom plate 1. One end of the guiding connection fitting 3 cooperates with the positioning protrusion 8 so that the bottom plate 1 and the connecting frame member 2 are positioned relative to each other during connection.
[0033] The guiding connection fitting 3 includes a connecting portion 9 provided on the connecting frame member 2. A second guiding portion 10 is provided on the connecting portion 9. When the guiding connection fitting 3 between the bottom plate 1 and the connecting frame member 2 corresponds, the connecting portion 9 of the connecting frame member 2 is guidingly positioned and connected to the bottom plate 1 along the second guiding portion 10.
[0034] In this embodiment, the connecting portion 9 is a vertical insertion block provided on the connecting frame member 2, and the guiding connection fitting 3 further includes an insertion opening 17 provided on the bottom plate 1.
[0035] In this embodiment, a positioning boss 18 is provided on the bottom plate 1. When the front end of the bottom plate 1 is fixed to the connecting frame member 2, the positioning groove portion 6 is latched and positioned on the positioning boss 18, and the positioning boss 18 is limited inside the positioning groove portion 6. When the assembler completes the connection of the rear end of the connecting frame member 2 and the bottom plate 1, since the positioning boss 18 is limited inside the positioning groove portion 6, even if the assembler exerts force during assembly, the connecting portion 9 of the connecting frame member 2 will not cross the insertion port 17 of the bottom plate 1. At this time, the assembler knows that after the front end of the bottom plate 1 and the connecting frame member 2 are fixed, the connecting portion 9 of the connecting frame member 2 is aligned with the insertion port 17. At this time, the connecting frame member 2 can be assembled to the bottom plate 1 by pressing.
[0036] In this embodiment, the positioning boss 18 is provided with an arc angle that cooperates with the first guiding portion 7.
[0037] In this embodiment, the positioning protrusion 8 and the insertion port 17 are arranged adjacent to each other, and the positioning protrusion 8 protrudes on one side of the insertion port 17.
[0038] When the rear end of the bottom plate 1 is fixed to the connecting frame member 2, no matter how hard the assembler pulls the connecting frame member 2, the connecting portion 9 of the connecting frame member 2 is always limited inside one side of the positioning protrusion 8, and the connecting portion 9 of the connecting frame member 2 will not cross the insertion port 17, that is, the guiding connection fitting 3 between the bottom plate 1 and the connecting frame member 2 will not be misaligned. At this time, the assembler knows that after the rear end of the bottom plate 1 and the connecting frame member 2 are fixed, the connecting portion 9 of the connecting frame member 2 is aligned with the insertion port 17. At this time, the connecting frame member 2 can be assembled to the bottom plate 1 by pressing.
[0039] An installation covering guiding portion 12 is provided on the bottom plate 1. When the guiding connection fitting 3 between the bottom plate 1 and the connecting frame member 2 corresponds, the connecting frame member 2 is installed and covered on the corresponding position of the bottom plate 1 through the covering guiding portion 12.
[0040] A limiting cavity portion 16 for installing and covering a part of the bottom plate 1 is provided on the connecting frame member 2. When the bottom plate 1 is connected to the connecting frame member 2, a part of the bottom plate 1 is limited on the limiting cavity portion 16.
[0041] In this embodiment, an upwardly protruding installation table is provided on the bottom plate 1, and arc-shaped covering guiding portions 12 are provided on both sides of the installation table. When the connecting frame member 2 is pressed onto the bottom plate 1, the limiting cavity portion 16 covers the installation table.
[0042] Reinforcing rib portions 11 for increasing the mechanical strength of the bottom plate 1 are provided on the bottom plate 1, and the reinforcing rib portions 11 protrude on the bottom plate 1.
[0043] A first elastic connection and fastening portion 13 is provided at one end of the bottom plate 1 and the connecting frame member 2, and a second elastic connection and fastening portion 14 is provided at the other end of the bottom plate 1 and the connecting frame member 2. The ends between the bottom plate 1 and the connecting frame member 2 are connected through the first elastic connection and fastening portion 13 and / or the second elastic connection and fastening portion 14.
[0044] In this embodiment, the first elastic connection and fastening portion 13 includes a card slot provided at the front end of the bottom plate 1 and a fastening pin provided on the connecting frame member 2. The connecting frame member 2 is provided with a long strip-shaped slot hole through which the fastening pin is inserted, and a spring that elastically cooperates with the fastening pin. One end foot of the spring acts on the fastening pin, and the other end foot of the spring acts on the inner side of the hinge.
[0045] When the front end of the bottom plate 1 is connected and fixed to the connecting frame member 2, the fastening pin is locked on the card slot under the elastic action of the spring.
[0046] In this embodiment, the second elastic connection and fastening portion 14 includes a rotating buckle rotatably provided at the rear end of the connecting frame member 2 and a clamping edge provided at the rear end of the bottom plate 1. The connecting frame member 2 is provided with a connecting pin through which the rotating buckle is inserted, and a torsion spring is provided on the connecting pin. The rotating buckle is elastically rotated on the connecting frame member 2 through the torsion spring. When the rotating buckle of the connecting frame member 2 is rotated and then the connecting frame member 2 is moved close to the rear end of the bottom plate 1, after the rotating buckle is released, the rotating buckle is reset and buckled on the clamping edge at the rear end of the bottom plate 1, so that the rear end of the bottom plate 1 is connected and fixed to the connecting frame member 2.
[0047] The bottom plate 1 is in a straight shape; alternatively, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a fixing portion 15 for fixing.
[0048] In this embodiment, the bottom plate 1 is fixed on the side plate 18 of the cabinet.
[0049] In this embodiment, when the connecting frame member 2 is assembled to the bottom plate 1 by pressing, the connecting portion 9 is guided by the inclined second guiding portion 10 and inserted into the insertion opening 17 of the bottom plate 1.
[0050] Other structures of the hinge can refer to existing hinges and will not be elaborated here.
[0051] The above is the preferred solution of the present invention, which shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hinge base plate mounting mechanism, comprising a connecting frame member (2) connected to a base plate (1), characterized in that: A guiding connection fitting (3), as well as a first positioning fitting (4) and / or a second positioning fitting (5) for preventing misalignment in the connection between the bottom plate (1) and the connecting frame member (2), are provided between the bottom plate (1) and the connecting frame member (2); when the bottom plate (1) is connected to the connecting frame member (2), the connecting frame member (2) is positioned on the bottom plate (1) through the first positioning fitting (4) or the second positioning fitting (5), and the guiding connection fitting (3) between the bottom plate (1) and the connecting frame member (2) corresponds to each other, and the bottom plate (1) and the connecting frame member (2) are guided and positioned for connection through the guiding connection fitting (3).
2. The hinge base plate mounting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first positioning fitting (4) includes a positioning groove portion (6) provided on the connecting frame member (2), and the connecting frame member (2) is positioned on the bottom plate (1) through the positioning groove portion (6).
3. The hinge bottom plate mounting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The first positioning fitting (4) is provided with a first guiding portion (7), and the bottom plate (1) and the connecting frame member (2) are positioned and guided for connection through the first guiding portion (7).
4. The hinge bottom plate mounting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second positioning fitting (5) includes a positioning protrusion (8) provided on the bottom plate (1), and one end of the guiding connection fitting (3) is fitted with the positioning protrusion (8) so that the bottom plate (1) and the connecting frame member (2) are positioned relative to each other during connection.
5. The hinge bottom plate mounting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding connection fitting (3) includes a connecting portion (9) provided on the connecting frame member (2), and a second guiding portion (10) is provided on the connecting portion (9). When the guiding connection fitting (3) between the bottom plate (1) and the connecting frame member (2) corresponds to each other, the connecting portion (9) of the connecting frame member (2) is guided and positioned for connection with the bottom plate (1) along the second guiding portion (10).
6. The hinge base plate mounting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation covering guiding portion (12) is provided on the bottom plate (1). When the guiding connection fitting (3) between the bottom plate (1) and the connecting frame member (2) corresponds to each other, the connecting frame member (2) is installed and covered on the corresponding position of the bottom plate (1) through the covering guiding portion (12).
7. The hinge base plate mounting mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting cavity portion (16) for installing and covering a part of the bottom plate (1) is provided on the connecting frame member (2). When the bottom plate (1) is connected to the connecting frame member (2), a part of the bottom plate (1) is limited on the limiting cavity portion (16).
8. The hinge base plate mounting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib portion (11) for increasing the mechanical strength of the bottom plate (1) is provided on the bottom plate (1), and the reinforcing rib portion (11) protrudes on the bottom plate (1).
9. The hinge base plate mounting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first elastic connection and fastening portion (13) is provided at one end of the bottom plate (1) and the connecting frame member (2), and a second elastic connection and fastening portion (14) is provided at the other end of the bottom plate (1) and the connecting frame member (2). The ends between the bottom plate (1) and the connecting frame member (2) are connected through the first elastic connection and fastening portion (13) and / or the second elastic connection and fastening portion (14).
10. The hinge bottom plate mounting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom plate (1) is in a straight shape; or, a fixing portion (15) for fixing is provided on the bottom plate (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Gapless adjusting structure of furniture hinge
CN111155857A