Control system for crawler walking of drilling machine

By introducing an electric proportional valve and remote control control system into the drilling rig hydraulic system, precise control of the drilling rig's crawler walking is achieved, solving the problems of control hysteresis and low accuracy in the prior art, and improving the overall performance of the hydraulic system.

CN223164764UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29SHANXI TIEFULAI GAS GOVERNANCE EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422081971.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drilling rig hydraulic systems have problems with manual variable control hysteresis and low accuracy.

Method used

The electric proportional valve and remote control control system are adopted to set the current of the electric proportional valve through the signal receiver and control panel, control the movement of the valve core in the hydraulic system, realize the precise oil supply to the oil pump unit and the valve unit, and drive the oil pump motor to carry out drilling tracks.

Benefits of technology

The control accuracy of drilling rig crawler walking and the overall accuracy of the hydraulic system are improved, and the problem of control lag is solved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a control system for drilling machine crawler walking in the technical field of mechanical equipment, which comprises a base, a control box, an electric proportional valve and an oil pump unit, the control box is fixedly connected to the left side of the front side of the top of the base, and the electric proportional valve is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side of the top of the base. The oil pump unit is fixedly connected to the rear side of the right side of the top of the base, a valve set is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear side of the top of the base, the valve set is fixedly connected with an oil pump motor through an oil conveying pipeline, and a pressure display table is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the control box. An operation rod is arranged on the top of the control box and located on the front side of the pressure display table, a control panel is embedded in the front side of the top of the control box, the control system for drilling machine crawler belt walking is reasonable in structural design, the control precision can be improved, meanwhile, the problem of control lag is solved, and the precision of a hydraulic system is also improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a control system for a drilling rig crawler to walk. Background Technique

[0002] A drilling rig is a mechanical equipment that drives a drill string to drill underground in geological exploration to obtain physical geological data, also known as a drilling machine. Its main function is to drive the drill string to break the rock at the bottom of the hole, lower or raise the drill string in the hole, and can be used to drill core, ore core, rock chips, gaseous samples, liquid samples, etc. The gaseous samples and liquid samples need to be safely discharged to maintain the gas environment in the underground mine. At the same time, for the sake of improving safety, it is necessary to remotely control the drilling rig to move in the mine. Generally, a complete hydraulic system is required to control the walking of the drilling rig.

[0003] The existing hydraulic system of the drilling rig is controlled by a manual variable method. There are problems such as control lag in manual variable control, low accuracy angle during control, and low accuracy of the sluggish hydraulic system. For this reason, we have proposed a control system for a drilling rig crawler to walk. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a control system for a drilling rig crawler to walk, so as to solve the problems of control lag in manual variable control, low accuracy angle during control, and low accuracy of the sluggish hydraulic system proposed in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A control system for a drilling rig crawler to walk, including a base, a control box, an electro-hydraulic proportional valve, and an oil pump unit. The control box is fixedly connected to the left side of the front side of the top of the base. The electro-hydraulic proportional valve is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side of the top of the base. The oil pump unit is fixedly connected to the right rear side of the top of the base. A valve group is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear side of the top of the base. The valve group is fixedly connected to an oil pump motor through an oil pipeline. A pressure display platform is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the control box. An operating rod is arranged on the top of the control box and in front of the pressure display platform. A control panel is embedded in the front side of the top of the control box. A signal receiver is electrically connected inside the control panel.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The valve group is communicated with the electro-hydraulic proportional valve through an oil pipeline.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The electro-hydraulic proportional valve is communicated with the oil pump unit through an oil pipeline.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The electro-hydraulic proportional valve is electrically connected to the control panel through wires.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The valve group is electrically connected to the operating lever through wires.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The pressure display platform is respectively connected and communicated with the oil pump unit and the valve group through pipelines.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A remote controller is placed on the left side of the top of the control box, and the remote controller is connected to the signal receiver through a network bidirectionally.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: For the control system for the crawler travel of the drill rig, by operating the remote controller, the signal receiver receives the signal of the remote controller and transmits it to the control panel. By adding an electro-hydraulic proportional valve to the hydraulic system and setting the current magnitude of the electro-hydraulic proportional valve through the control panel, the movement of the spool inside the electro-hydraulic proportional valve is controlled. The electro-hydraulic proportional valve controls the oil outlet direction inside the oil pump unit. The oil pump unit supplies oil to the valve group, and at the same time the valve group supplies oil to the oil pump motor to drive the oil pump motor. When the oil pump motor is driving and running, the operation lever is used to control the action of the valve group on the oil pump motor, so as to realize the driving of the drill rig crawler by the oil pump motor, thereby being able to improve the control accuracy, solve the problem of control lag, and also improve the accuracy of the hydraulic system. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 It is the front view structural schematic diagram of a control system for the crawler travel of a drill rig proposed by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the right view structural schematic diagram of a control system for the crawler travel of a drill rig proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a control system diagram for the crawler travel of a drill rig proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a remote control system diagram of a control system for the crawler travel of a drill rig proposed by the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 100, base; 110, valve group; 111, oil pump motor; 200, control box; 210, pressure display console; 220, operating lever; 230, control panel; 231, signal receiver; 300, electro-hydraulic proportional valve; 400, oil pump unit; 500, remote controller. Detailed implementation mode

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0027] The present invention provides a control system for the crawler walking of a drilling rig, which can improve the control accuracy, solve the problem of control lag at the same time, and also improve the accuracy of the hydraulic system. Please refer to Figures 1-3 , including a base 100, a control box 200, an electro-hydraulic proportional valve 300 and an oil pump unit 400;

[0028] Please refer to again Figures 1-3, on the left side of the rear of the top of the base 100, a valve group 110 is fixedly connected. The valve group 110 is fixedly connected to an oil pump motor 111 through an oil pipeline. The valve group 110 is electrically connected to an operating rod 220 through an electric wire. The valve group 110 is communicated with an electro-hydraulic proportional valve 300 through an oil pipeline;

[0029] Please refer to again Figures 1-3 , on the rear of the top of the control box 200, a pressure display platform 210 is fixedly connected. On the top of the control box 200 and on the front side of the pressure display platform 210, an operating rod 220 is provided. On the front side of the top of the control box 200, a control panel 230 is embedded. Inside the control panel 230, a signal receiver 231 is electrically connected. The control box 200 is fixedly connected to the left side of the front of the top of the base 100. The pressure display platform 210 is communicated with an oil pump unit 400 and the valve group 110 through pipelines respectively. A remote controller 500 is placed on the left side of the top of the control box 200. The remote controller 500 is network bidirectionally connected to the signal receiver 231;

[0030] Please refer to again Figures 1-3 , the electro-hydraulic proportional valve 300 is communicated with the oil pump unit 400 through an oil pipeline. The electro-hydraulic proportional valve 300 is electrically connected to the control panel 230 through an electric wire. The electro-hydraulic proportional valve 300 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front of the top of the base 100. By adding the electro-hydraulic proportional valve 300 to the hydraulic system and setting the current magnitude of the electro-hydraulic proportional valve 300 through the control panel 230, the movement of the spool inside the electro-hydraulic proportional valve 300 is controlled;

[0031] Please refer to again Figures 1-3 , the oil pump unit 400 is fixedly connected to the right rear side of the top of the base 100. The electro-hydraulic proportional valve 300 controls the oil outlet direction inside the oil pump unit 400. The oil pump unit 400 supplies oil to the valve group 110. At the same time, the valve group 110 supplies oil to the oil pump motor 111 to drive the oil pump motor 111. At the same time, when the oil pump motor 111 is driving and running, the action of the valve group 110 on the oil pump motor 111 is controlled through the operating rod 220, so as to realize the driving of the drill rig crawler to walk by the oil pump motor 111.

[0032] In summary, it can improve the control accuracy, solve the problem of control lag at the same time, and also improve the accuracy of the hydraulic system.

[0033] In specific use, when personnel in the technical field use a hydraulic system to operate the crawler of a drill rig to move, the hydraulic system is started through the control panel 230 on the control box 200, and the remote controller 500 is manipulated by hand to be used. The signal receiver 231 receives the signal of the remote controller 500 and transmits it to the control panel 230. The oil pump unit 400 supplies oil to the valve group 110, and at the same time, the valve group 110 supplies oil to the oil pump motor 111 to drive the oil pump motor 111. When the oil pump motor 111 is driving and running, the operation lever 220 is used to control the action of the valve group 110 on the oil pump motor 111. The control panel 230 sets the current magnitude of the electro-hydraulic proportional valve 300 to control the movement of the spool inside the electro-hydraulic proportional valve 300, so as to realize the driving of the crawler of the drill rig by the oil pump motor 111. During the operation process, the pressure display console 210 can be used to observe the pressure changes of the oil pump unit 400 and the valve group 110 in real time.

[0034] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A control system for the crawler travel of a drilling rig, characterized in that: It includes a base (100), a control box (200), an electro-hydraulic proportional valve (300) and an oil pump unit (400). The control box (200) is fixedly connected to the left front side of the top of the base (100). The electro-hydraulic proportional valve (300) is fixedly connected to the right front side of the top of the base (100). The oil pump unit (400) is fixedly connected to the right rear side of the top of the base (100). A valve group (110) is fixedly connected to the left rear side of the top of the base (100). The valve group (110) is fixedly connected to an oil pump motor (111) through an oil pipeline. A pressure display platform (210) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the control box (200). An operating lever (220) is provided on the top of the control box (200) and in front of the pressure display platform (210). A control panel (230) is embedded in the front side of the top of the control box (200). A signal receiver (231) is electrically connected inside the control panel (230).

2. The control system for a drilling rig crawler walking according to claim 1, wherein: The valve group (110) is communicated with the electro-hydraulic proportional valve (300) through an oil pipeline.

3. The control system for the crawler travel of a drill rig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electro-hydraulic proportional valve (300) is communicated with the oil pump unit (400) through an oil pipeline.

4. A control system for a crawler travel of a drilling rig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electro-hydraulic proportional valve (300) is electrically connected to the control panel (230) through an electric wire.

5. The control system for a crawler travel of a drilling rig according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve group (110) is electrically connected to the operating lever (220) through an electric wire.

6. The control system for a drilling rig crawler travel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure display platform (210) is communicated with the oil pump unit (400) and the valve group (110) respectively through pipelines.

7. A control system for a crawler walking of a drilling rig according to claim 1, characterized in that: A remote controller (500) is placed on the left side of the top of the control box (200). The remote controller (500) is network bidirectionally connected to the signal receiver (231).