Flower planting soil leveling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flower planting soil leveling device which comprises a shell, the shell is connected to external driving equipment, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the shell, the adjusting mechanism comprises a leveling plate, a push rod, a follow-up block, a fixing sleeve, a sliding block, a spring, a friction block, a supporting mechanism and a driving mechanism, the leveling plate is rotationally connected to the shell, and the push rod is rotationally connected to the shell. One end of the push rod is rotatably connected to the leveling plate, the other end of the push rod is slidably connected to the follower block, the other end of the push rod is slidably connected to the follower block, the follower block is rotatably connected to the shell, the fixing sleeve is installed on the follower block, the sliding block is slidably connected to the fixing sleeve, and the friction block is installed on the spring and abuts against the push rod. According to the design, a user can adjust the angle between the leveling plate and the shell according to needs, so that the tightness of the leveled soil is adjusted, and the adaptability and flexibility of the equipment are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flower planting soil leveling, and more specifically, it relates to a flower planting soil leveling device. Background Art

[0002] In the existing flower planting technology, the soil leveling device is an important tool to ensure the healthy growth of flowers. However, the existing equipment has certain limitations when dealing with large-area soil leveling. These devices often cannot conveniently adjust the compaction degree of the leveled soil, which to a certain extent affects the effect and efficiency of flower planting.

[0003] Specifically, when using the existing flower planting soil leveling device to level large-area soil, due to the design limitations of the equipment, it is very difficult for users to adjust the compaction degree according to the soil looseness requirements of different flowers. Some flowers may require relatively loose soil to ensure the air permeability and growth space of the roots, while some other flowers may require relatively compact soil to provide better support. This limitation of the existing equipment results in the compaction degree of the leveled soil being difficult to meet the planting requirements of all flowers, which may affect the growth quality and overall ornamental effect of the flowers. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a flower planting soil leveling device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (2) Technical Solutions

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A flower planting soil leveling device, including a housing, the housing is connected to an external driving device, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the housing, the adjusting mechanism includes a leveling plate, a push rod, a follower block, a fixed sleeve, a slider, a spring, a friction block, a supporting mechanism and a driving mechanism, the leveling plate is rotatably connected to the housing, one end of the push rod is rotatably connected to the leveling plate, the other end of the push rod is slidably connected to the follower block, the follower block is rotatably connected to the housing, the fixed sleeve is installed on the follower block, a plurality of contraction grooves are symmetrically formed on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve, each contraction groove is slidably connected with a slider, each slider is provided with a spring, the spring is provided with a friction block, the friction block abuts against the push rod, and the supporting mechanism and the driving mechanism are installed on the housing.

[0008] The present utility model is further configured such that a plurality of push springs are respectively provided between the plurality of sliders, and friction strips are respectively provided on each of the friction blocks, and the friction strips abut against the side wall of the push rod. Such a design enhances the connection stability between the slider and the push rod, and improves the reliability and durability of the leveling device.

[0009] The present utility model is further configured such that synchronous sleeves are symmetrically and slidably provided on the side wall of the fixed sleeve, and telescopic blocks are provided on each of the sliders, and the telescopic blocks are slidably connected to the synchronous sleeves. Such a design enables the sliders to slide smoothly under the guidance of the synchronous sleeves, and improves the flexibility and adjustment accuracy of the adjustment mechanism.

[0010] The present utility model is further configured such that the driving mechanism includes a motor and a speed reducer, the speed reducer is installed on the housing, and the extending end of the motor is connected to the speed reducer. Such a design provides a stable power source for the leveling device, and ensures the continuity and high efficiency of the leveling process.

[0011] The present utility model is further configured such that a driving shaft is rotatably provided on the housing, the driving shaft is cooperatively connected to the speed reducer, and a plurality of spiral blades are provided on the side wall of the driving shaft. Such a design enables the driving shaft to effectively level the soil when rotating, and improves the working efficiency and leveling quality of the leveling device.

[0012] The present utility model is further configured such that the supporting mechanism includes a connecting sleeve and a lateral sleeve, the lateral sleeve is installed on the side wall of the housing, and the connecting sleeve is snap-connected to the lateral sleeve. Such a design provides stable support for the leveling device, and ensures the smoothness and accuracy of the leveling process.

[0013] The present utility model is further configured such that legs are provided on the connecting sleeve, and threaded sleeves are provided on the lateral sleeve in a threaded manner, and the threaded sleeves abut against the connecting sleeve. Such a design enables the supporting mechanism to bear the weight and pressure during the leveling process, and improves the stability and load-bearing capacity of the leveling device.

[0014] The present utility model is further configured such that two supporting mechanisms are provided, and the two supporting mechanisms are respectively installed on both sides of the housing. Such a design enables the leveling device to maintain balance during movement and operation, and improves the stability and safety of the leveling process.

[0015] (III) Advantageous Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a soil leveling device for flower planting, which has the following advantageous effects:

[0017] 1. Through the coordinated action of the leveling plate, push rod, follower block, fixed sleeve, slider, spring, friction block, support mechanism and drive mechanism, the adjustment mechanism realizes the flexible adjustment of the tightness after leveling. The leveling plate is rotatably connected to the housing. One end of the push rod is rotatably connected to the leveling plate, and the other end is slidably connected to the follower block. The follower block is rotatably connected to the housing. The fixed sleeve is installed on the follower block. The slider is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve. The friction block is installed on the spring and abuts against the push rod. This design enables users to adjust the angle between the leveling plate and the housing according to needs, thereby adjusting the soil tightness after leveling and improving the adaptability and flexibility of the equipment.

[0018] 2. Through the design of the connecting sleeve, lateral sleeve, support leg, and threaded sleeve, the support mechanism realizes the limitation and parallel movement of the housing. The connecting sleeve is snap-fitted on the lateral sleeve. The lateral sleeve is installed on the side wall of the housing. The support leg is installed on the connecting sleeve. The threaded sleeve abuts against the connecting sleeve. This design enables the housing to remain stable during movement, avoiding tilting or deviation and ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of the leveling process.

[0019] 3. Through the settings of the motor, reducer, drive shaft, and spiral blades, the drive mechanism realizes the leveling of the soil. The motor is connected to the reducer. The drive shaft is fitted and connected to the reducer. The spiral blades are installed on the side wall of the drive shaft. This design enables the motor and reducer to drive the drive shaft to rotate, and the spiral blades level the soil during rotation, improving the operation convenience and leveling effect of the equipment. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a flower planting soil leveling device in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting sleeve in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed sleeve in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 In the present utility model Figure 4 Cross-sectional structure schematic diagram.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Outer shell; 2. Flattening plate; 3. Push rod; 4. Follow-up block; 5. Fixed sleeve; 6. Slide block; 7. Spring; 8. Friction block; 9. Shrinkage groove; 10. Push spring; 11. Friction strip; 12. Synchronous sleeve; 13. Telescopic block; 14. Motor; 15. Reducer; 16. Drive shaft; 17. Spiral blade; 18. Connecting sleeve; 19. Lateral sleeve; 20. Leg; 21. Threaded sleeve. Detailed implementation mode

[0026] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The following will refer to the accompanying drawings and combine the embodiments to detail the present invention.

[0027] It should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0028] In the present invention, without contrary description, the orientations such as "upper, lower" are usually in the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or in the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational direction; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" are usually in the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself, but the above orientation terms are not used to limit the present invention.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a device for leveling the soil for flower planting, including an outer shell 1, the outer shell 1 is connected to an external driving device, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the outer shell 1, the adjusting mechanism includes a flattening plate 2, a push rod 3, a follow-up block 4, a fixed sleeve 5, a slide block 6, a spring 7, a friction block 8, a supporting mechanism and a driving mechanism, the flattening plate 2 is rotatably connected to the outer shell 1, one end of the push rod 3 is rotatably connected to the flattening plate 2, the other end of the push rod 3 is slidably connected to the follow-up block 4, the follow-up block 4 is rotatably connected to the outer shell 1, the fixed sleeve 5 is installed on the follow-up block 4, a plurality of shrinkage grooves 9 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 5, a slide block 6 is slidably connected to each shrinkage groove 9, a spring 7 is installed on each slide block 6, a friction block 8 is installed on the spring 7, the friction block 8 abuts against the push rod 3, the supporting mechanism and the driving mechanism are installed on the outer shell 1, a plurality of push springs 10 are respectively arranged between the plurality of slide blocks 6, a friction strip 11 is respectively arranged on each friction block 8, the friction strip 11 abuts against the side wall of the push rod 3, synchronous sleeves 12 are symmetrically slidably arranged on the side wall of the fixed sleeve 5, a telescopic block 13 is arranged on each slide block 6, and the telescopic block 13 is slidably connected to the synchronous sleeve 12.

[0030] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to adjust the tightness after leveling, only the angle between the leveling plate 2 and the housing 1 needs to be adjusted. When the angle needs to be adjusted, first engage on the two synchronous sleeves 12. Since the telescopic block 13 is slidably connected to the synchronous sleeve 12, the two sliders 6 will be driven to slide along the contraction groove 9. Then, the multiple friction blocks 8 will expand. At this time, the friction strip 11 will leave the push rod 3, and the corresponding angle adjustment can be carried out. After the adjustment is completed, release the synchronous sleeve 12. Under the action of the push spring 10, the two sliders 6 will slide along the contraction groove 9, and the multiple friction strips 11 will expand with each other. Then, the friction strip 11 will abut against the push rod 3 and complete the fitting process. Due to the angle of the contraction groove 9, when the push rod 3 is pulled outwards, it will drive the slider 6 to slide, and then the slider 6 will contract. Therefore, self-locking is ensured, and the stability of fixation is ensured.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 , as an implementation manner of the driving mechanism: The driving mechanism includes a motor 14 and a speed reducer 15. The speed reducer 15 is installed on the housing 1. The extending end of the motor 14 is connected to the speed reducer 15. A driving shaft 16 is rotatably provided on the housing 1. The driving shaft 16 is cooperatively connected to the speed reducer 15. A plurality of spiral fins 17 are provided on the side wall of the driving shaft 16. The supporting mechanism includes a connecting sleeve 18 and a lateral sleeve 19. The lateral sleeve 19 is installed on the side wall of the housing 1. The connecting sleeve 18 is snap-connected to the lateral sleeve 19. Legs 20 are provided on the connecting sleeve 18. A threaded sleeve 21 is provided on the lateral sleeve 19 in a threaded manner. The threaded sleeve 21 abuts against the connecting sleeve 18. There are two supporting mechanisms, and the two supporting mechanisms are respectively installed on both sides of the housing 1.

[0032] More specifically, after the adjustment is completed, the housing 1 is driven to move by the driving device, and then the limit and parallel movement of the housing 1 are ensured by the feet. And the motor 14 and the speed reducer 15 are used to drive the rotation of the driving shaft 16. Under the action of the multiple spiral fins 17, the leveling of the soil is completed, and thus the leveling of the soil for flower planting is completed.

[0033] In summary, when the overall device is in use or operation: when it is necessary to adjust the tightness after leveling, only the angle between the leveling plate 2 and the housing 1 needs to be adjusted. When it is necessary to adjust the angle, first engage the two synchronizing sleeves 12. Since the telescopic block 13 is slidably connected to the synchronizing sleeve 12, the two sliders 6 will be driven to slide along the contraction groove 9, and then the plurality of friction blocks 8 will expand. At this time, the friction strip 11 leaves the push rod 3, and the corresponding angle adjustment can be carried out. After the adjustment is completed, release the synchronizing sleeve 12. Under the action of the push spring 10, the two sliders 6 slide along the contraction groove 9, and the plurality of friction strips 11 expand with each other, and then the friction strips 11 abut against the push rod 3 to complete the fitting process. Due to the angle of the contraction groove 9, when the push rod 3 is pulled outward, the slider 6 will be driven to slide, and then the slider 6 will contract, so self-locking is ensured, thus ensuring the stability of fixation. When the adjustment is completed, the housing 1 is driven to move by the driving device, and then the position limit and parallel movement of the housing 1 are ensured by the support feet. And the rotation of the drive shaft 16 is driven by the motor 14 combined with the speed reducer 15. Under the action of the plurality of spiral blades 17, the leveling of the soil is completed, and thus the leveling of the soil for flower planting is completed.

[0034] In all the solutions mentioned above, for the connection between two components, welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other well-known connection methods can be selected according to the actual situation, which will not be elaborated one by one here. For those mentioned above that involve fixed connection, welding is preferably considered. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flower planting soil leveling device, including a housing (1), characterized in that, The housing (1) is connected to an external driving device, and an adjusting mechanism is provided on the housing (1). The adjusting mechanism includes a leveling plate (2), a push rod (3), a follower block (4), a fixed sleeve (5), a slider (6), a spring (7), a friction block (8), a supporting mechanism, and a driving mechanism. The leveling plate (2) is rotatably connected to the housing (1). One end of the push rod (3) is rotatably connected to the leveling plate (2), and the other end of the push rod (3) is slidably connected to the follower block (4). The follower block (4) is rotatably connected to the housing (1). The fixed sleeve (5) is installed on the follower block (4). A plurality of contraction grooves (9) are symmetrically formed on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (5). Each contraction groove (9) is slidably connected to a slider (6). A spring (7) is installed on each slider (6), and a friction block (8) is installed on the spring (7). The friction block (8) abuts against the push rod (3). The supporting mechanism and the driving mechanism are installed on the housing (1).

2. The leveling device for flower planting soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of push springs (10) are respectively provided between the plurality of sliders (6). Friction strips (11) are respectively provided on each friction block (8). The friction strips (11) abut against the side wall of the push rod (3).

3. The flower planting soil leveling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Synchronization sleeves (12) are symmetrically and slidably provided on the side wall of the fixed sleeve (5). A telescopic block (13) is provided on each slider (6). The telescopic block (13) is slidably connected to the synchronization sleeve (12).

4. The flower planting soil leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a motor (14) and a speed reducer (15). The speed reducer (15) is installed on the housing (1). The extending end of the motor (14) is connected to the speed reducer (15).

5. The flower planting soil leveling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A driving shaft (16) is rotatably provided on the housing (1). The driving shaft (16) is cooperatively connected to the speed reducer (15). A plurality of spiral fins (17) are provided on the side wall of the driving shaft (16).

6. The leveling device for flower planting soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting mechanism includes a connecting sleeve (18) and a lateral sleeve (19). The lateral sleeve (19) is installed on the side wall of the housing (1). The connecting sleeve (18) is snap-connected to the lateral sleeve (19).

7. A flower planting soil leveling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting sleeve (18) is provided with legs (20). A threaded sleeve (21) is threaded on the lateral sleeve (19). The threaded sleeve (21) abuts against the connecting sleeve (18).

8. A flower planting soil leveling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two of the supporting mechanisms are provided, and the two supporting mechanisms are respectively installed on both sides of the housing (1).

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