Automatic egg collecting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of egg collection, and discloses an automatic egg collection device which comprises a conveying mechanism and egg clamping claws installed on the surface of the conveying mechanism, and further comprises an installation shell installed on one side of the conveying mechanism, an egg receiving claw is fixedly connected to one side of an inner cavity of the installation shell, and rotating rods are rotationally connected to the two sides of the conveying mechanism; according to the egg separating device, the stirring plate is matched with the first gear, the blocking mechanism can block eggs, the moving speed of the eggs can be reduced, the eggs can be separated, the situation that the eggs are damaged is effectively reduced, and meanwhile under the cooperation of an auxiliary plate and a compression spring, the eggs can be separated from the eggs. According to the egg collecting device, eggs can be conveniently and uniformly moved into the egg receiving groove, the labor amount of workers is reduced, the picking efficiency of the workers is improved, and the problems that when an existing egg collecting device is used, the eggs are prone to being damaged, and the eggs are inconvenient to pick up are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of egg collection, in particular to an automatic egg collecting device. Background Art

[0002] Eggs have high nutritional value and can be eaten in a variety of ways. They are deeply loved by the public and are one of people's daily foods. Now with the large-scale breeding of laying hens, egg production is getting higher and higher. Farms install a certain number of egg-laying boxes in chicken houses. After the hens lay eggs in them, they are generally collected by automatic egg collection equipment to facilitate subsequent staff to take the eggs.

[0003] When using the existing egg collecting device, eggs need to be taken out from the inside of the egg-catching claws using egg-catching claws. However, most of the egg-catching claws are designed with an inclined structure. Under the action of inertia, the eggs may move too fast, causing the eggs to collide with the original eggs during movement and be damaged, resulting in egg loss.

[0004] At the same time, when the existing device is in use, the eggs taken out by the egg-catching claws are randomly and irregularly scattered on the surface of the egg-catching tray, which makes it more cumbersome for the workers to pick up the eggs, not only increasing the workload of the workers, but also affecting the workers' efficiency in picking up the eggs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic egg collecting device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic egg collecting device, comprising a conveying mechanism and an egg-holding claw mounted on the surface thereof, and further comprising:

[0007] A mounting shell is mounted on one side of the conveying mechanism, wherein one side of the inner cavity of the mounting shell is fixedly connected to an egg receiving claw, both sides of the conveying mechanism are rotatably connected to a rotating rod, one side of the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a toggle plate, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first gear;

[0008] A blocking mechanism is installed on the surface of the first gear, and an inner cavity of the mounting shell is provided with a mounting groove, one side of the inner cavity of the mounting groove is rotatably connected to an auxiliary plate, the bottom of the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to a compression spring, and the other side of the inner cavity of the mounting shell is provided with an egg receiving groove.

[0009] Preferably, the blocking mechanism includes a second gear rotating on the surface of the conveying mechanism and a belt pulley arranged on one side thereof, the surface of the belt pulley is movably connected with a timing belt, and an egg receiving assembly is installed on one side of the belt pulley on the other side.

[0010] Preferably, the egg receiving assembly comprises a fixing groove opened in the inner cavity of the mounting shell and a connecting rod fixed to the surface of the belt pulley on the other side, and a blocking rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the second gear meshes with the surface of the first gear, and the first gear and the second gear have the same size.

[0012] Preferably, the other end of the compression spring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting slot, and the compression spring is located away from the rotation point between the auxiliary plate and the mounting slot.

[0013] Preferably, the number of the shifting plates is four, and the surfaces of the shifting plates are movably connected to the surfaces of the egg-locking claws.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] The utility model can make the blocking mechanism block the eggs through the cooperation of the toggle plate and the first gear, which not only reduces the moving speed of the eggs, but also separates the eggs, effectively reducing the possibility of egg breakage. At the same time, with the cooperation of the auxiliary plate and the compression spring, the eggs can be conveniently moved to the inside of the egg receiving trough in a unified manner, so that it is convenient for workers to pick up the eggs, which not only reduces the labor of workers but also improves the picking efficiency of workers, and solves the problem that eggs are easily broken and inconvenient to pick up eggs when the existing egg collecting device is in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Conveying mechanism; 2. Egg-catching claw; 3. Mounting shell; 4. Egg-receiving claw; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Toggle plate; 7. First gear; 8. Blocking mechanism; 81. Second gear; 82. Belt pulley; 83. Timing belt; 84. Egg-receiving assembly; 841. Fixing groove; 842. Connecting rod; 843. Blocking rod; 9. Mounting groove; 10. Auxiliary plate; 11. Compression spring; 12. Egg-receiving groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4As shown, the automatic egg collecting device includes a conveying mechanism 1, which is composed of a casing, a motor, a conveyor belt and other structures. The surface of the conveying mechanism 1 is equipped with egg-locking claws 2, and the number of the egg-locking claws 2 is several. Under this action, the egg-locking claws 2 can be rotated by the conveying mechanism 1 to collect eggs. A mounting shell 3 is installed on one side of the conveying mechanism 1, and an egg-receiving claw 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the mounting shell 3. The egg-receiving claw 4 is used in conjunction with the egg-locking claw 2. Under the action of the egg-receiving claw 4, the eggs on the surface of the egg-locking claw 2 can be taken out, so that the eggs can fall into the inside of the mounting shell 3 through the egg-receiving claw 4, so as to facilitate the collection of eggs. The two sides of the conveying mechanism 1 are rotatably connected with the rotating rod 5 The other end of the rotating rod 5 passes through the interior of the conveying mechanism 1 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the penetration point. One side of the surface of the rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected to a toggle plate 6. There are four toggle plates 6. The surface of the toggle plate 6 is movably connected to the surface of the egg-locking claw 2. Under this action, the egg-locking claw 2 can push the toggle plate 6 to rotate when the conveying mechanism 1 rotates. One end of the rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected to a first gear 7. A blocking mechanism 8 is installed on the surface of the first gear 7. The blocking mechanism 8 can block the eggs. When the egg is removed from the surface of the egg-locking claw 2 by the egg-receiving claw 4 under the action of the position of the toggle plate 6, the egg will move under the action of inertia when the egg-receiving claw 4 is tilted, and the egg will move under the action of inertia when the egg-receiving claw 4 is tilted. Under the action of 8, the eggs can be blocked to prevent the eggs from contacting with the eggs that have entered the installation shell 3 before, so as to buffer the eggs and prevent the eggs from colliding and being damaged when moving. With the cooperation of the toggle plate 6, the blocking mechanism 8 can buffer the eggs and then discharge them, without the need for additional power, and it is more convenient to cooperate with the egg-locking claws 2. The inner cavity of the installation shell 3 is provided with a mounting groove 9, and the number of the mounting grooves 9 is several. One side of the inner cavity of the installation groove 9 is rotatably connected with an auxiliary plate 10, and the bottom of the auxiliary plate 10 is fixedly connected with a compression spring 11. The other end of the compression spring 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove 9, and the compression spring 11 is located away from the rotation between the auxiliary plate 10 and the installation groove 9. The auxiliary plate 10 can rotate with the help of the compression spring 11 when the egg stays on the surface of the auxiliary plate 10, so that the auxiliary plate 10 can be tilted, which is convenient for moving the egg. Moreover, the tilt angle of the auxiliary plate 10 will not be too large under the elastic action of the compression spring 11, so that the moving speed of the egg will not be too fast, thereby avoiding the situation where the egg is damaged due to excessive movement. An egg receiving groove 12 is provided on the other side of the inner cavity of the mounting shell 3, and the egg receiving groove 12 is connected with the mounting groove 9. Under this action, all the eggs guided by the auxiliary plate 10 will enter the interior of the egg receiving groove 12, which makes it more convenient for the staff to take the eggs and improves the efficiency of the staff in collecting eggs.

[0023] The blocking mechanism 8 includes a second gear 81, one side of the second gear 81 is rotatably connected to the surface of the conveying mechanism 1, the surface of the second gear 81 is meshed with the surface of the first gear 7, and the first gear 7 and the second gear 81 have the same size. Under this action, the first gear 7 and the second gear 81 can rotate synchronously, avoiding the situation where the first gear 7 and the second gear 81 have different sizes and the speed is different. A belt pulley 82 is provided on one side of the second gear 81, and the number of belt pulleys 82 is two. The surface of one side belt pulley 82 is fixedly connected to one side of the second gear 81, and the surface of the belt pulley 82 is movably connected with a timing belt 83. Under the action of the timing belt 83, the second gear 81 can drive the belt pulley 82 on one side to rotate, and the belt pulley 82 on the other side can rotate synchronously under the action of the timing belt 83. An egg receiving assembly 84 is installed on one side of the belt pulley 82, and the egg receiving assembly 84 can block eggs.

[0024] The egg receiving assembly 84 includes a fixed groove 841 opened in the inner cavity of the mounting shell 3, and a connecting rod 842 is fixedly connected to the surface of the belt pulley 82 on the other side. The other end of the connecting rod 842 passes through the interior of the fixed groove 841 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the penetration point. The surface of the connecting rod 842 is fixedly connected to the blocking rod 843, and the blocking rod 843 can block the eggs. When the egg-catching claw 2 squeezes the toggle plate 6, the connecting rod 842 can drive the blocking rod 843 to rotate under the cooperation of the first gear 7, the second gear 81 and the belt pulley 82, thereby blocking the eggs and the eggs previously inside the mounting shell 3, so that the eggs can be discharged after being blocked, thereby slowing down the movement speed of the eggs and reducing the situation where the eggs move too fast and are damaged.

[0025] It is worth noting that the technical features such as the conveying mechanism 1 and the egg-holding claw 2 proposed in this technical solution should be regarded as prior art. The specific structure, working principle, and possible control method and spatial arrangement method of these technical features can be selected according to conventional methods in the field, and this technical solution will not be further elaborated.

[0026] Working principle: First, turn on the conveying mechanism 1 to collect the eggs through the egg-locking claws 2. When the egg-locking claws 2 move, the eggs will be taken out by the egg-collecting claws 4. Under the action of inertia, the eggs will pass through the egg-collecting claws 4 and fall into the interior of the mounting shell 3 and be blocked by the blocking rod 843. When the egg-locking claws 2 continue to move, they will toggle the plate 6. Under the action of the toggle plate 6, the first gear 7 will drive the belt pulley 82 to rotate through the second gear 81. At the same time, with the cooperation of the timing belt 83, the belt pulley 82 on the other side can drive the connecting rod 842 to rotate, so that the blocking rod 843 no longer rotates the eggs, thereby pushing the eggs out, thereby slowing down the movement speed of the eggs and reducing the risk of egg breakage. The pushed-out eggs will move to the surface of the auxiliary plate 10. Under the action of the weight of the eggs, the auxiliary plate 10 will tilt, thereby moving the eggs to the inside of the egg receiving trough 12. Then the staff can take the eggs out of the egg receiving trough 12.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Automatic egg collection device, comprising a conveying mechanism (1) and egg clamping claws (2) installed on its surface, characterized in that, Also includes: A mounting shell (3) is mounted on one side of the conveying mechanism (1), an egg receiving claw (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the mounting shell (3), a rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to both sides of the conveying mechanism (1), a toggle plate (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the rotating rod (5), and a first gear (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (5); A blocking mechanism (8) is mounted on the surface of the first gear (7), and an inner cavity of the mounting shell (3) is provided with a mounting groove (9), one side of the inner cavity of the mounting groove (9) is rotatably connected to an auxiliary plate (10), the bottom of the auxiliary plate (10) is fixedly connected to a compression spring (11), and the other side of the inner cavity of the mounting shell (3) is provided with an egg receiving groove (12).

2. The automatic egg collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking mechanism (8) includes a second gear (81) rotating on the surface of the conveying mechanism (1) and a belt pulley (82) arranged on one side thereof, the surface of the belt pulley (82) being movably connected to a timing belt (83), and an egg receiving assembly (84) being installed on one side of the belt pulley (82) on the other side.

3. The automatic egg collection device according to claim 2, wherein: The egg receiving assembly (84) comprises a fixing groove (841) opened in the inner cavity of the mounting shell (3) and a connecting rod (842) fixed to the surface of the belt pulley (82) on the other side, and a blocking rod (843) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (842).

4. The automatic egg collection device according to claim 2, wherein: The surface of the second gear (81) meshes with the surface of the first gear (7), and the first gear (7) and the second gear (81) have the same size.

5. The automatic egg collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the compression spring (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (9), and the compression spring (11) is located away from the rotation point between the auxiliary plate (10) and the mounting groove (9).

6. The automatic egg collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four shifting plates (6), and the surfaces of the shifting plates (6) are movably connected to the surfaces of the egg-locking claws (2).

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