Multi-layer beehive

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of beehives, and particularly relates to a multi-layer beehive which comprises a honey producing box and an oviposition box, a box bottom is installed at the bottom of the oviposition box, the honey producing box is connected to the oviposition box in an inserted mode, a box cover is installed at the upper end of the honey producing box, and a queen excluder is installed between the honey producing box and the oviposition box. A queen bee in the beehive is located in a spawning box, connecting plates are rotationally connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of a honey producing box, after the honey producing box is inserted into the spawning box, the connecting plates are rotated, in the rotating process of the connecting plates, fixing rods make contact with fixing bases, after contact, under the action of applied external force, the fixing bases are squeezed to move downwards, and the fixing rods make contact with the spawning box. In the state, based on the thrust effect of the spring, the honey producing box and the egg laying box are stably connected, operation is convenient and fast, and during splitting, the fixing rod can be separated from the fixing groove only by reversely rotating the connecting plate and forcibly overcoming the thrust of the spring.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of beehives, in particular to a multi-layer beehive for bees. Background Technique

[0002] With the continuous development of the economic level in recent years, the beekeeping industry has also received strong support from the country. By 2022, the number of bee colonies in China has exceeded 11 million colonies, and it is growing steadily at a rate of 6.8% per year. The remaining market share of beehives is huge.

[0003] In order to facilitate honey collection, the existing beehives mostly adopt a split design, which consists of an upper box body and a lower box body. However, during the use of the existing split beehives, it is difficult to make a convenient and stable connection. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-layer beehive for bees to solve the above problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A multi-layer beehive for bees, including a honey-producing box and a spawning box. A box bottom is installed at the bottom of the spawning box. The honey-producing box is inserted into the spawning box. A box cover is installed at the upper end of the honey-producing box. A queen excluder is installed between the honey-producing box and the spawning box. The queen bee in the beehive is located in the spawning box. Rotating connections are provided at the left and right sides of the bottom of the honey-producing box with connecting plates. A fixing opening is provided on the lower side of the connecting plate. A fixing seat is slidably connected in the fixing opening. A spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing opening. A groove is provided on the lower side of the fixing seat. The upper end of the spring extends into the groove and is in pressing contact with the upper end of the groove. A limiting plate is connected to the front side of the bottom of the fixing opening by a bolt. A limiting block is provided at the upper end of the limiting plate. A fixing groove is provided on the fixing seat. Fixing rods are provided on the left and right sides of the spawning box. The fixing rods are located in the fixing grooves.

[0006] Preferably, rotating shafts are connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the honey-producing box. The rotating shafts are connected to the connecting plates.

[0007] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on the rear side of the fixing opening. A sliding block is provided on the side of the fixing seat close to the sliding groove. The sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0008] Preferably, a slot is provided at the upper end of the spawning box. The queen excluder is inserted into the bottom of the slot. A socket is provided at the lower end of the honey-producing box. The socket is inserted into the slot, and the bottom of the socket is in contact with the outer side of the queen excluder.

[0009] Preferably, an inclined surface is provided at the front end of the fixing seat.

[0010] Preferably, a rubber layer is bonded to the side of the honey-producing box. The rubber layer is located above the connecting plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1) In the present utility model, after the honey-producing box is inserted into the spawning box, by rotating the connecting plate, during the rotation of the connecting plate, the fixing rod will contact the fixing seat. After the contact, under the action of an external force, the fixing seat is squeezed and moves downward, enabling the fixing rod to smoothly enter the fixing groove. In this state, based on the thrust of the spring, a stable connection is achieved between the honey-producing box and the spawning box, and the operation is convenient and fast. When disassembling, it is only necessary to rotate the connecting plate in the reverse direction, and the fixing rod can be disengaged from the fixing groove by overcoming the spring thrust with force;

[0013] 2) The spring only needs to be connected to the fixing port at one end, and there is no need to fixedly connect its upper end to the fixing seat, and the smooth use of the device can still be ensured, thus facilitating processing and assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the front view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the left view of the connecting plate of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the fixing seat of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, honey-producing box; 2, spawning box; 3, box cover; 4, box bottom; 5, connecting plate; 6, rubber layer; 7, slot; 8, queen excluder; 9, socket; 10, rotating shaft; 11, sliding groove; 12, slider; 13, fixing port; 14, limiting plate; 15, limiting block; 16, spring; 17, groove; 18, fixing groove; 19, fixing rod; 20, fixing seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "provided with", "sheathed / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] Embodiment:

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-layer beehive, including a honey-producing box 1 and a spawning box 2. A box bottom 4 is installed at the bottom of the spawning box 2. The honey-producing box 1 is inserted on the spawning box 2. A box cover 3 is installed at the upper end of the honey-producing box 1. A queen-excluding board 8 is installed between the honey-producing box 1 and the spawning box 2. The queen bee in the beehive is located in the spawning box 2, enabling the bees to only lay eggs on this layer. Rotating connections are respectively provided at the left and right sides of the bottom of the honey-producing box 1 with connecting plates 5. A fixing opening 13 is opened at the lower side of the connecting plate 5. A fixing seat 20 is slidably connected in the fixing opening 13. The fixing seat 20 can slide up and down. A spring 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing opening 13. A groove 17 is opened at the lower side of the fixing seat 20. The upper end of the spring 16 extends into the groove 17 and is in pressing contact with the upper end of the groove 17, without the need for a fixed connection. The front side of the bottom of the fixing opening 13 is connected with a limiting plate 14 by bolts to limit the front end of the fixing seat 20 and improve stability. A limiting block 15 is provided at the upper end of the limiting plate 14 to limit the upper end of the fixing seat 20. Under the thrust of the spring 16, when the fixing seat 20 is not fixedly used, the fixing seat 20 can be in pressing contact with the limiting block 15. A fixing groove 18 is opened on the fixing seat 20. Fixing rods 19 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the spawning box 2, and the fixing rods 19 are located in the fixing groove 18.

[0024] Rotating connections are respectively provided at the left and right sides of the bottom of the honey-producing box 1 with rotating shafts 10, and the rotating shafts 10 are connected with the connecting plates 5. A sliding groove 11 is opened at the rear side of the fixing opening 13. A sliding block 12 is provided on the side of the fixing seat 20 close to the sliding groove 11, and the sliding block 12 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 11.

[0025] The upper end of the honey production box 1 is provided with a slot 7, and the queen excluder 8 is inserted at the bottom of the slot 7. The lower end of the honey production box 1 is provided with a socket 9, and the socket 9 is inserted into the slot 7, and the bottom of the socket 9 is in contact with the outer side of the queen excluder 8.

[0026] The front end of the fixing seat 20 is provided with an inclined surface to facilitate the extrusion of the fixing seat 20.

[0027] A rubber layer 6 is bonded to the side surface of the honey production box 1. The rubber layer 6 is located above the connecting plate 5. When the fixing seat 20 rotates to the position of the rubber layer 6, it can be simply fixed under the extrusion of the rubber layer 6.

[0028] Working principle: After inserting the honey production box 1 on the spawning box 2, by rotating the connecting plate 5, during the rotation of the connecting plate 5, the fixing rod 19 will contact the fixing seat 20. After contact, under the action of an external force, the fixing seat 20 is extruded and moves downward, enabling the fixing rod 19 to smoothly enter the fixing groove 18. In this state, based on the thrust of the spring 16, a stable connection is obtained between the honey production box 1 and the spawning box 2. The operation is convenient and fast. When disassembling, only need to rotate the connecting plate 5 in the reverse direction, and by overcoming the thrust of the spring 16 with force, the fixing rod 19 can be separated from the fixing groove 18. The spring 16 only needs to be connected to the fixing port 13 at one end, and its upper end does not need to be fixedly connected to the fixing seat 20, and still can ensure the smooth use of the device, thus facilitating processing and assembly.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention, and any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-layer beehive, comprising a honey production box (1) and an egg-laying box (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the spawning box (2) is provided with a box bottom (4). A honey-producing box (1) is inserted into the spawning box (2). The upper end of the honey-producing box (1) is provided with a box cover (3). A queen excluder (8) is installed between the honey-producing box (1) and the spawning box (2). The queen bee in the beehive is located in the spawning box (2). Both the left and right sides of the bottom of the honey-producing box (1) are rotatably connected with connecting plates (5). A fixing opening (13) is formed in the lower side of the connecting plate (5). A fixing seat (20) is slidably connected in the fixing opening (13). A spring (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing opening (13). A groove (17) is formed in the lower side of the fixing seat (20). The upper end of the spring (16) extends into the groove (17) and is in pressing contact with the upper end of the groove (17). A limiting plate (14) is bolted to the front side of the bottom of the fixing opening (13). A limiting block (15) is arranged at the upper end of the limiting plate (14). A fixing groove (18) is formed in the fixing seat (20). Fixing rods (19) are arranged on both the left and right sides of the spawning box (2). The fixing rods (19) are located in the fixing grooves (18).

2. The multi-layer beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotating shafts (10) are rotatably connected to both the left and right sides of the bottom of the honey-producing box (1). The rotating shafts (10) are connected to the connecting plates (5).

3. A multi-layered beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (11) is formed in the rear side of the fixing opening (13). A sliding block (12) is arranged on the side of the fixing seat (20) close to the sliding groove (11). The sliding block (12) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (11).

4. A multi-layered beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (7) is formed in the upper end of the spawning box (2). The queen excluder (8) is inserted into the bottom of the slot (7). A socket (9) is arranged at the lower end of the honey-producing box (1). The socket (9) is inserted into the slot (7), and the bottom of the socket (9) is in contact with the outer side of the queen excluder (8).

5. A multi-layered beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the fixing seat (20) is provided with an inclined surface.

6. The multi-layer beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber layer (6) is bonded to the side surface of the honey-producing box (1). The rubber layer (6) is located above the connecting plate (5).

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