Cultural relic positioning structure for cultural relic repair

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of positioning structures, and discloses a cultural relic positioning structure for cultural relic repair. The cultural relic positioning structure for cultural relic repair comprises a workbench; the adjusting rod is located above the workbench and is used for supporting cultural relic fragments; the top of the workbench is connected with the bottom of a stand column in a welded mode, the stand column is connected with a supporting block in a sliding mode, the interior of the supporting block is connected with an adjusting rod in a sliding mode, then a second motor is started, the second motor drives a second rotating column to rotate through an output shaft, and the second rotating column drives a protruding block to rotate left and right. And the adjusting rod is pushed to move through the grip, the adjusting rod drives the fragments to move to the cultural relic crushing position, the effect of supporting and positioning the cultural relic fragments can be achieved, the situation that the fragments are manually moved, dislocation is likely to happen, and repeated movement is needed is avoided, time and labor are saved, and the practicability of the device is embodied.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cultural relic positioning structures, and specifically relates to a cultural relic positioning structure for cultural relic restoration. Background Technique

[0002] Cultural relic restoration uses traditional techniques and modern technical means to directly carry out physical and chemical restoration measures on cultural relics, in order to preserve and understand the artistic and historical original appearance of cultural relics, slow down or terminate the diseases of cultural relics, ensure the safety of cultural relics and enable their long-term preservation, which is an important part of cultural relic protection.

[0003] When restoring some broken cultural relics in the shape of containers, it is necessary to move the fragments to the damaged position of the cultural relic, and then glue the fragments to the broken position with glue.

[0004] However, when moving and fixing the fragments, the existing method is that the staff manually moves the fragments to the damaged position of the cultural relic. Manually moving the fragments and aligning them with the cultural relic is prone to deviation, resulting in repeated re-splicing, which is time-consuming and laborious and reduces the work efficiency of the staff.

[0005] Moreover, the existing positioning structure can only drive the fixed cultural relic to rotate in place. When it is necessary to repair the bottom of the cultural relic, it is necessary to re-fix the cultural relic, which is troublesome and cumbersome. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cultural relic positioning structure for cultural relic restoration to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A cultural relic positioning structure for cultural relic restoration, including:

[0008] A workbench;

[0009] An adjusting rod located above the workbench, which is used to support the cultural relic fragments;

[0010] The bottom of the column is connected to the top of the workbench by welding, the column is connected to the support block by sliding, the adjusting rod is connected to the inside of the support block by sliding, one end of the adjusting rod is connected to the first rotating column through a damping rotating shaft, the first rotating column is connected to the connecting block through a fastener, one end of the connecting block away from the first rotating column is connected to the second rotating column through a damping rotating shaft, the second rotating column is connected to the convex block through a fastener, one end of the convex block away from the second rotating column is connected to the suction column through a fastener, and the suction column is connected to the vacuum pump through a hose.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the support block is connected to the output end of the cylinder through a fastener, the cylinder is connected to the workbench through a fastener, the top of the adjusting rod is connected to the handle through a fastener, and the adjusting rod is connected to the vacuum pump through a fastener.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the workbench is connected to the support rod through a fastener, the support rod is slidably connected to the slider, one side of the slider is connected to one side of the support plate by welding, the inside of the support plate is rotatably connected to the rotating block, and one end of the rotating block is connected to the sliding rod through a fastener.

[0013] Preferably, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the adjusting block, one side of the adjusting block is connected to one end of the fixed column by welding, the other end of the fixed column is threadedly connected to the extension column, and one end of the extension column away from the fixed column is connected to the clamping plate through a rotating shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the slider is threadedly connected to the fixing bolt, the support plate is threadedly connected to the limiting bolt, one side of the clamping plate is connected to the rubber pad by adhesion, and the adjusting block is also provided at the bottom of the sliding rod.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the first rotating column is connected to the output shaft of the first motor through a fastener, and the first motor is connected to one side of the adjusting rod through a fastener.

[0016] Preferably, one end of the second rotating column is connected to the output shaft of the second motor through a fastener, the second motor is fastened to the connecting block, the convex block is connected to the suction column through penetration, and the suction columns are equally spaced at one end of the convex block.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present utility model are as follows:

[0018] First, by setting the adjusting rod and the suction column, the present utility model can support the cultural relic fragments. Place the fragments to be spliced perpendicular to the cultural relic on one side of the suction column, turn on the vacuum pump, and the vacuum pump pumps air through the hose to adsorb the fragments on the suction column. Then, according to the shape of the broken position of the cultural relic, turn on the first motor, and the first motor drives the first rotating column to rotate through the output shaft. The first rotating column drives the connecting block to rotate up and down to adjust the up and down angle of the fragment. Then, turn on the second motor, and the second motor drives the second rotating column to rotate through the output shaft. The second rotating column drives the convex block to rotate left and right until the angle that fits the broken position of the cultural relic is adjusted. Push the adjusting rod to move through the handle, and the adjusting rod drives the fragment to move to the broken position of the cultural relic, so as to achieve the effect of supporting and positioning the cultural relic fragments, preventing the manual movement of the fragments, which is prone to misalignment and requires repeated movement, saving time and effort and reflecting the practicability of this device.

[0019] Second, the present utility model can adjust cultural relics by setting clamping plates and rotating blocks. Place the cultural relic on the workbench, pull the adjusting block to move on the sliding rod, so that the clamping plate moves to the position above the cultural relic. Then rotate the extension column, and the extension column moves inside the fixed column through the thread. The extension column drives the clamping plate to clamp the top of the cultural relic through the rubber pad. Then make the clamping plate at the bottom clamp the bottom of the cultural relic. When it is necessary to repair the bottom of the cultural relic, push the slider to move on the support rod, so that the slider drives the cultural relic to move to a high place. Rotate the fixing bolt, and the fixing bolt moves on the slider through the thread, squeezing the support rod to limit the position of the slider. Then rotate the cultural relic, and the cultural relic rotates inside the support plate through the rotating block until it rotates to an angle convenient for repair. Then rotate the limiting bolt, and the limiting bolt squeezes and limits the turntable, and the adjustment effect of the cultural relic can be achieved without re-fixing the cultural relic, which is simple and fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the column and the adjusting rod of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the connecting block and the convex block of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the support rod and the turntable of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the clamping plate and the extension column of the present utility model.

[0025] Wherein: 1. Workbench; 2. Column; 3. Cylinder; 4. Support block; 5. Adjusting rod; 6. Clamping plate; 7. Handle; 8. Support rod; 9. Slider; 10. Vacuum pump; 11. First rotating column; 12. Second rotating column; 13. Suction column; 14. First motor; 15. Second motor; 16. Connecting block; 17. Convex block; 18. Fixed column; 19. Support plate; 20. Fixing bolt; 21. Limiting bolt; 22. Rotating block; 23. Sliding rod; 24. Adjusting block; 25. Extension column; 26. Rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please refer toFigures 1-5 , a cultural relic positioning structure for cultural relic restoration, comprising:

[0028] Workbench 1;

[0029] An adjusting rod 5 located above the workbench 1, and the adjusting rod 5 is used to support cultural relic fragments;

[0030] The bottom of the workbench 1 is connected to the bottom of the column 2 by welding, the column 2 is connected to the support block 4 by sliding, the adjusting rod 5 is connected to the inside of the support block 4 by sliding, one end of the adjusting rod 5 is connected to the first rotating column 11 through a damping rotating shaft, the first rotating column 11 is connected to the connecting block 16 through a fastener, one end of the connecting block 16 away from the first rotating column 11 is connected to the second rotating column 12 through a damping rotating shaft, the second rotating column 12 is connected to the convex block 17 through a fastener, one end of the convex block 17 away from the second rotating column 12 is connected to the suction column 13 through a fastener, the suction column 13 is connected to the vacuum pump 10 through a hose. Place the fragments to be spliced and the cultural relic in a vertical state on one side of the suction column 13, turn on the vacuum pump 10, and the vacuum pump 10 pumps air through the hose to adsorb the fragments on the suction column 13. Then, according to the shape of the broken position of the cultural relic, turn on the first motor 14, and the first motor 14 drives the first rotating column 11 to rotate through the output shaft. The first rotating column 11 drives the connecting block 16 to rotate up and down to adjust the up and down angles of the fragments. Then turn on the second motor 15, and the second motor 15 drives the second rotating column 12 to rotate through the output shaft. The second rotating column 12 drives the convex block 17 to rotate left and right until the angle that fits the broken position of the cultural relic is adjusted. Push the adjusting rod 5 to move through the handle 7, and the adjusting rod 5 drives the fragments to move to the broken position of the cultural relic, so as to achieve the effect of supporting and positioning the cultural relic fragments, preventing manual movement of the fragments, which is prone to misalignment and requires repeated movement, saving time and effort and reflecting the practicability of this device.

[0031] Specifically, the bottom of the support block 4 is connected to the output end of the cylinder 3 through a fastener, the cylinder 3 is connected to the workbench 1 through a fastener, the top of the adjusting rod 5 is connected to the handle 7 through a fastener, and the adjusting rod 5 is connected to the vacuum pump 10 through a fastener.

[0032] Through the above technical solution, the adjusting rod 5 is used to drive the cultural relic fragments to move to the position where the cultural relic needs to be repaired and spliced together, and then glue is applied at the crack position.

[0033] Specifically, the top of the workbench 1 is connected to the support rod 8 through a fastener, the support rod 8 is slidably connected to the slider 9, one side of the slider 9 is connected to one side of the support disk 19 by welding, and the inside of the support disk 19 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 22, and one end of the rotating block 22 is connected to the sliding rod 23 through a fastener.

[0034] Through the above technical solution, the support disk 19 is used to support the rotating block 22, enabling the rotating block 22 to drive the sliding rod 23 to rotate. The slider 9 is used to keep the cultural relic in a suspended state.

[0035] Specifically, the sliding rod 23 is slidably connected to the adjusting block 24. One side of the adjusting block 24 is connected to one end of the fixed column 18 by welding. The other end of the fixed column 18 is threadedly connected to the extension column 25. The end of the extension column 25 away from the fixed column 18 is connected to the clamping plate 6 by a rotating shaft.

[0036] Through the above technical solution, the adjusting block 24 is used to drive the clamping plate 6 at the top to move to the top of the cultural relic to fix the top of the cultural relic. The adjusting block 24 and the clamping plate 6 are provided at the bottom of the sliding rod 23. The adjusting block 24 at the bottom is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 23 and is used to clamp and fix the bottom of the cultural relic.

[0037] Specifically, the slider 9 is threadedly connected to the fixing bolt 20. The support disk 19 is threadedly connected to the limit bolt 21. One side of the clamping plate 6 is connected to the rubber pad 26 by adhesion. The adjusting block 24 is also provided at the bottom of the sliding rod 23.

[0038] Through the above technical solution, the limit bolt 21 is used to squeeze and limit the rotating block 22 after the cultural relic rotates to a suitable angle. The fixing bolt 20 is used to squeeze and limit the support rod 8 and the slider 9 after the slider 9 moves to a suitable height.

[0039] Specifically, one end of the first rotating column 11 is connected to the output shaft of the first motor 14 by a fastener. The first motor 14 is connected to one side of the adjusting rod 5 by a fastener.

[0040] Through the above technical solution, both the first rotating column 11 and the second rotating column 12 are connected to the adjusting rod 5 and the connecting block 16 by damping rotating shafts, facilitating positioning of the fragments after they are adjusted to suitable angles.

[0041] Specifically, one end of the second rotating column 12 is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 15 by a fastener. The second motor 15 is fastened to the connecting block 16. The convex block 17 is connected to the suction column 13 in a penetrating manner. The suction columns 13 are evenly distributed at one end of the convex block 17.

[0042] Through the above technical solution, the motor and the output shaft are integrated. The motor rotates through the output shaft. The motor is a servo motor. Multiple suction columns 13 are provided, facilitating adsorption and positioning of fragments of different sizes.

[0043] In use, first place the cultural relic on the workbench 1, pull the adjusting block 24 to move on the sliding rod 23, so that the clamping plate 6 moves to the position above the cultural relic, then rotate the extension column 25, and the extension column 25 moves inside the fixed column 18 through the thread. The extension column 25 drives the clamping plate 6 to clamp the top of the cultural relic through the rubber pad 26, and then make the clamping plate 6 at the bottom clamp the bottom of the cultural relic. When it is necessary to repair the bottom of the cultural relic, push the slider 9 to move on the support rod 8, so that the slider 9 drives the cultural relic to move to a high place, rotate the fixing bolt 20, and the fixing bolt 20 moves on the slider 9 through the thread, squeezing the support rod 8 to limit the position of the slider 9. Then rotate the cultural relic, and the cultural relic rotates inside the support plate 19 through the rotating block 22 until it rotates to an angle convenient for repair. Then rotate the limit bolt 21, and the limit bolt 21 squeezes and limits the turntable. Place the fragments to be spliced perpendicular to the cultural relic on one side of the suction column 13, turn on the vacuum pump 10, and the vacuum pump 10 pumps air through the hose to adsorb the fragments on the suction column 13. Then, according to the shape of the broken position of the cultural relic, turn on the first motor 14, and the first motor 14 drives the first rotating column 11 to rotate through the output shaft. The first rotating column 11 drives the connecting block 16 to rotate up and down to adjust the up and down angle of the fragment. Then turn on the second motor 15, and the second motor 15 drives the second rotating column 12 to rotate through the output shaft. The second rotating column 12 drives the convex block 17 to rotate left and right until it is adjusted to the angle that fits the broken position of the cultural relic. Push the adjusting rod 5 to move through the handle 7, and the adjusting rod 5 drives the fragment to move to the broken position of the cultural relic, and the work can be completed.

[0044] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cultural relic positioning structure for cultural relic restoration, characterized in that: Including: Workbench (1); An adjusting rod (5) located above the workbench (1), and the adjusting rod (5) is used to support cultural relic fragments; The bottom of the workbench (1) is connected to the bottom of the column (2) by welding. The column (2) is connected to the support block (4) by sliding. The adjusting rod (5) is connected to the inside of the support block (4) by sliding. One end of the adjusting rod (5) is connected to the first rotating column (11) through a damping rotating shaft. The first rotating column (11) is connected to the connecting block (16) through a fastener. One end of the connecting block (16) away from the first rotating column (11) is connected to the second rotating column (12) through a damping rotating shaft. The second rotating column (12) is connected to the convex block (17) through a fastener. One end of the convex block (17) away from the second rotating column (12) is connected to the suction column (13) through a fastener. The suction column (13) is connected to the vacuum pump (10) through a hose.

2. The cultural relic positioning structure for cultural relic restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support block (4) is connected to the output end of the cylinder (3) through a fastener. The cylinder (3) is connected to the workbench (1) through a fastener. The top of the adjusting rod (5) is connected to the handle (7) through a fastener. The adjusting rod (5) is connected to the vacuum pump (10) through a fastener.

3. The cultural relic positioning structure for cultural relic restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is connected to the support rod (8) through a fastener. The support rod (8) is slidably connected to the slider (9). One side of the slider (9) is connected to one side of the support disc (19) by welding. The inside of the support disc (19) is rotatably connected to the rotating block (22). One end of the rotating block (22) is connected to the sliding rod (23) through a fastener.

4. A cultural relic positioning structure for cultural relic restoration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding rod (23) is slidably connected to the adjusting block (24). One side of the adjusting block (24) is connected to one end of the fixed column (18) by welding. The other end of the fixed column (18) is connected to the extension column (25) by threading. One end of the extension column (25) away from the fixed column (18) is connected to the clamping plate (6) through a rotating shaft.

5. The cultural relic positioning structure for cultural relic restoration according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slider (9) is connected to the fixing bolt (20) by threading. The support disc (19) is connected to the limit bolt (21) by threading. One side of the clamping plate (6) is connected to the rubber pad (26) by adhesion. The adjusting block (24) is also provided at the bottom of the sliding rod (23).

6. The cultural relic positioning structure for cultural relic restoration according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the first rotating column (11) is connected to the output shaft of the first motor (14) through a fastener. The first motor (14) is connected to one side of the adjusting rod (5) through a fastener.

7. The cultural relic positioning structure for cultural relic restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second rotating column (12) is connected to the output shaft of the second motor (15) through a fastener. The second motor (15) is connected to the connecting block (16) through a fastener. The convex block (17) is connected to the suction column (13) through penetration. The suction columns (13) are equally spaced at one end of the convex block (17).

Images