Recyclable flowing fruit packaging platform
By designing a circulating flowable fruit packaging platform, using forward and reverse conveyor belts and guide components, the problems of impact damage and low manual efficiency in fruit packaging are solved, and efficient and low-damage multi-station packaging is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422553462.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing fruit packaging equipment has problems such as damage caused by impact and low manual packaging efficiency.
A circulating flowable material and fruit packaging platform is designed, adopting a forward and reverse conveyor belt structure, combining guide components and packaging shelving racks to realize the circulating conveying and centralized packing of material and fruit, and supports manual operation of multiple stations.
Reduce fruit damage, improve packaging efficiency, and realize the simultaneous operation of multiple people and efficient utilization of resources.
Smart Images
Figure CN223174385U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a packaging device for sorted fruit, in particular to a recyclable flowing fruit packaging platform. Background Art
[0002] There are several problems with existing fruit packaging: 1) When using an automatic packaging machine to pack fruits, there are impacts during the packaging operation, resulting in fruit damage; 2) When using manual packaging, only one person can be arranged at one station, and the packaging efficiency is low. The speed at the fruit packaging station does not match the speed of the automatic sorting equipment in the front of the system, still affecting the overall processing efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a recyclable flowing fruit packaging platform, which can conveniently set multiple stations for manual packaging and reduce fruit damage.
[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A recyclable flowing fruit packaging platform includes a fruit conveying mechanism and a packing member shelving rack.
[0006] The fruit conveying mechanism has at least one set, including a forward conveyor belt and a reverse conveyor belt. The forward conveyor belt and the reverse conveyor belt are respectively driven by their own first motors to run independently and have opposite conveying directions.
[0007] A brush is provided at the input end of the forward conveyor belt, and the brush is driven to rotate by a second motor; a first inclined baffle is provided at the output end of the forward conveyor belt, and the first inclined baffle guides the fruits to the reverse conveyor belt.
[0008] A horizontal baffle is provided at the input end of the reverse conveyor belt, and the horizontal baffle is smoothly connected to the first inclined baffle; a second inclined baffle is provided at the output end of the reverse conveyor belt, and the second inclined baffle guides the fruits to the forward conveyor belt.
[0009] The packing member shelving rack includes an upper shelf and a lower shelf. Among them, packing boxes are placed on the upper shelf, and packing box partitions are placed on the lower shelf.
[0010] There are two sets of the fruit conveying mechanism. The forward conveyor belts of the two sets of fruit conveying mechanisms are both located on the outside and are provided with multiple groups of first support plates at intervals along the length direction.
[0011] The width of the forward conveyor belt is greater than the width of the reverse conveyor belt.
[0012] The packing member shelving rack is located above the space between the two sets of fruit conveying mechanisms.
[0013] On the working surface of the upper shelving layer, sliding roller guides are arranged on the left and right, and on the left and right outer sides of the corresponding lower shelving layer, multiple groups of second supporting plates are arranged at intervals along the length direction.
[0014] The utility model provides a recyclable flow fruit packaging platform, which has the following technical effects:
[0015] 1). By adopting a positive conveyor belt and a reverse conveyor belt, and arranging guiding components at both ends of the positive conveyor belt and the reverse conveyor belt, circular conveying can be realized, which is convenient for centralized boxing here. And there are two groups of fruit conveying mechanisms, and multiple workstations can be set on each side, which is convenient for multiple people to operate simultaneously. This not only avoids the problem of low manual efficiency caused by too few workstations, but also avoids the quality problem of secondary bruising caused by mechanical boxing.
[0016] 2). By fixing a packing part shelving rack above the space between the two fruit conveying mechanisms, packing boxes and packing box partitions can be centrally placed, which is beneficial to efficiently taking packaging materials and further improves efficiency; and by adopting sliding roller guides, it is convenient to move the packing boxes back and forth, which is beneficial to saving physical strength. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fruit conveying mechanism in the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is an operation schematic diagram of the fruit conveying mechanism in the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the packing part shelving rack in the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the packing part shelving rack in the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: fruit conveying mechanism 1, packing part shelving rack 2, positive conveyor belt 1.1, reverse conveyor belt 1.2, first motor 1.3, brush 1.4, second motor 1.5, first inclined baffle 1.6, horizontal baffle 1.7, second inclined baffle 1.8, first supporting plate 1.9, upper shelving layer 2.1, lower shelving layer 2.2, sliding roller guide 2.3, second supporting plate 2.4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0024] As Figure 1As shown, a recyclable fruit packaging platform includes a fruit conveying mechanism 1 and a package rack 2. The fruit conveying mechanism 1 is used to convey and package the sorted fruit on-site. The package rack 2 is used to place packaging boxes for easy access.
[0025] like Figures 2 - 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the fruit conveying mechanism 1 comprises two groups, each group comprising a forward conveyor belt 1.1 and a reverse conveyor belt 1.2. The forward conveyor belt 1.1 and the reverse conveyor belt 1.2 are independently driven by respective first motors 1.3 and operate in opposite directions. The forward conveyor belt 1.1 is used for packaging during forward conveyance, while the reverse conveyor belt 1.2 is used to return excess unpackaged fruit.
[0026] A brush 1.4 is installed at the input end of the main conveyor belt 1.1, driven by a second motor 1.5. As fruit arrives from the sorting conveyor belt, it is pushed into the conveyor belt by the brush 1.4. The brush 1.4 cushions and slows down the fruit, preventing damage from collisions with fruit on the main conveyor belt 1.1 due to excessive speed. The brush 1.4 is also relatively soft, preventing damage to the fruit.
[0027] The output end of the forward conveyor belt 1.1 is provided with a first oblique stop 1.6, which guides the fruits to the reverse conveyor belt 1.2, thereby enabling the fruits that have not yet been boxed to flow back.
[0028] The input end of the reverse conveyor belt 1.2 is equipped with a horizontal stop 1.7, which smoothly connects to the first inclined stop 1.6. The horizontal stop 1.7 limits the fruit entering the reverse conveyor belt 1.2, preventing it from being dislodged due to inertia. The output end of the reverse conveyor belt 1.2 is equipped with a second inclined stop 1.8, which guides the fruit onto the forward conveyor belt 1.1.
[0029] The first oblique stop 1.6, the horizontal stop 1.7 and the second oblique stop 1.8 enable the fruits to be circulated on the forward conveyor belt 1.1 and the reverse conveyor belt 1.2, thereby facilitating centralized manual packing.
[0030] The main conveyor belts 1.1 of the two sets of fruit conveying mechanisms 1 are both located outside and are spaced apart along the length direction with multiple sets of first pallets 1.9. Each first pallet 1.9 is a work station where packaging boxes can be placed on the first pallet 1.9 and manually packed.
[0031] The width of the forward conveyor belt 1.1 is greater than that of the reverse conveyor belt 1.2. Since the proportion of fruit returned from the reverse conveyor belt 1.2 is small, while the proportion of fruit loaded on the forward conveyor belt 1.1 is large, the reasonable design of the dimensions of the forward conveyor belt 1.1 and the reverse conveyor belt 1.2 can meet actual needs while saving space.
[0032] The package shelving 2 includes an upper shelving layer 2.1 and a lower shelving layer 2.2. The upper shelving layer 2.1 and the lower shelving layer 2.2 are arranged at intervals from top to bottom and are connected and fixed by support legs. Among them, the unboxed packages to be packed are centrally placed on the upper shelving layer 2.1, and the package dividers are centrally placed on the lower shelving layer 2.2.
[0033] The package shelving 2 is located above the two groups of fruit conveying mechanisms 1, which facilitates the operators outside the two groups of fruit conveying mechanisms 1 to pick up packaging materials and improves resource utilization.
[0034] Sliding roller rails 2.3 are arranged on the left and right of the working surface of the upper shelving layer 2.1. Since the unboxed packages are heavy, by setting the sliding roller rails 2.3, the packages can be rolled and moved, thus saving physical strength.
[0035] Correspondingly, multiple groups of second support plates 2.4 are arranged at intervals along the length direction on the left and right outer sides of the lower shelving layer 2.2. Each group of second support plates 2.4 is inclined downward and a limiting plate is provided at the outer end. By setting the second support plates 2.4, multiple package dividers can be placed at one time, which is convenient for picking up during packaging.
[0036] Working principle and process:
[0037] 1) Before packaging, first stack the unboxed packages to be packed in multiple groups on the sliding roller rails 2.3 of the upper shelving layer 2.1, stack the package dividers in multiple groups on the lower shelving layer 2.2, and pick up some package dividers and place them on the second support plates 2.4.
[0038] 2) Set the first support plates 1.9 according to requirements, and set a packaging station at each first support plate 1.9. Manually pick up a carton and place it on the first support plate 1.9. When the fruits on the fruit conveying mechanism 1 pass by, pick up the fruits and put them into the carton. After placing each layer, pick up a package divider and lay it flat. Then continue to place the fruits on the next layer. When it is full, put it on the packaging platform (not shown) on one side for packaging.
Claims
1. A recyclable circulating material and fruit packaging platform, characterized in that: It includes a fruit conveying mechanism (1) and a packing component shelving rack (2); The fruit conveying mechanism (1) is at least one group, including a forward conveyor belt (1.1) and a reverse conveyor belt (1.2). The forward conveyor belt (1.1) and the reverse conveyor belt (1.2) are respectively driven by their own first motors (1.3) to operate independently and in opposite conveying directions; A brush (1.4) is provided at the input end of the forward conveyor belt (1.1), and the brush (1.4) is driven to rotate by a second motor (1.5); A first inclined baffle (1.6) is arranged at the output end of the forward conveyor belt (1.1), and the first inclined baffle (1.6) guides the fruits to the reverse conveyor belt (1.2); A horizontal baffle (1.7) is provided at the input end of the reverse conveyor belt (1.2), and the horizontal baffle (1.7) is smoothly connected to the first inclined baffle (1.6); A second inclined baffle (1.8) is arranged at the output end of the reverse conveyor belt (1.2), and the second inclined baffle (1.8) guides the fruits onto the forward conveyor belt (1.1); The packing component shelving rack (2) includes an upper shelving layer (2.1) and a lower shelving layer (2.2). Among them, packing boxes are placed on the upper shelving layer (2.1), and packing box partitions are placed on the lower shelving layer (2.2).
2. The recyclable flowing material fruit packaging platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fruit conveying mechanism (1) is two groups, and the forward conveyor belts (1.1) of the two groups of fruit conveying mechanisms (1) are both located on the outside and are provided with multiple groups of first support plates (1.9) at intervals along the length direction.
3. The recyclable flowing material and fruit packaging platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The width of the forward conveyor belt (1.1) is greater than the width of the reverse conveyor belt (1.2).
4. A recyclable flowing material fruit packaging platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The packing component shelving rack (2) is located above the space between the two groups of fruit conveying mechanisms (1).
5. A recyclable flowable fruit packaging platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: Sliding roller guide rails (2.3) are arranged on the left and right of the working surface of the upper shelving layer (2.1), and multiple groups of second support plates (2.4) are arranged at intervals along the length direction on the left and right outer sides of the corresponding lower shelving layer (2.2).