Hanging net guniting equipment for slope protection

By designing hanging grid spraying equipment for slope protection, and using structures such as ground nails and fixing bolts to adjust the position of the fixed plate, the convenient installation of insert rods and iron mesh is achieved, solving the problems of slow progress and high safety risks of traditional slope protection construction, and improving construction efficiency and safety.

CN223176744UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01HEZHOU UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422443173.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the protection of plastic rock slopes, the traditional concrete jet and steel mesh installation methods have problems such as slow construction progress, high labor intensity for workers and high safety risks.

Method used

A hanging mesh spraying equipment for slope protection was designed. The bottom plate is fixed by ground nails, and the position of the fixing plate is adjusted using structures such as fixing bolts, pads and fixing nuts to achieve convenient installation of inserting rods and iron mesh, and simplify spraying operations.

Benefits of technology

It improves the construction efficiency and safety of slope protection, simplifies the construction process, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and enhances the stability and connection reliability of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of side slope protection, and discloses a hanging net guniting device for side slope protection, which comprises a side slope, an inserting rod arranged outside the side slope, an iron net arranged outside the side slope, the iron net fixed outside the inserting rod, a drainage pipe mounted outside the side slope, a bottom plate arranged at the top of the side slope, and a water outlet arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate. The hanging net guniting equipment comprises a bottom plate, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the fixing frame, and a fixing rod is slidably connected to the interior of the fixing ring. The hanging net guniting equipment for slope protection has the advantages that the inserting rods and the iron net are convenient to install, and guniting is convenient; and the fixing plates are limited outside the fixing rods by means of structures such as fixing bolts, base plates and fixing nuts, so that the positions of the supporting plates can be adjusted, hanging net guniting operation is achieved, and the problem that at present, slope protection hanging net guniting is inconvenient is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to a mesh spraying device for slope protection. Background Art

[0002] Slope protection is a key component of building construction. Slope protection refers to measures taken to protect the slope from both surface and internal erosion, including weathering and rainfall. The traditional method involves first constructing scaffolding, then finishing the slope, spraying concrete onto the slope, and then drilling anchor bolts into the concrete and slope. Finally, steel mesh is attached to the slope.

[0003] When a slope is plastic rock, composed of soft rock and soil, the rock layers are severely weathered and fractured, joints are incompletely developed, and the fractured rock layers are thick. Workers cannot stand on the top of the slope for extended periods while grouting concrete. This can easily lead to rock fracture and landslides, posing a serious safety hazard. Furthermore, the need for workers to erect scaffolding delays construction time and increases labor intensity. Therefore, we propose a mesh-mounted shotcrete system for slope protection. Utility Model Content

[0004] Aiming at the inconvenience of hanging net spraying for slope protection in the prior art, the utility model provides a hanging net spraying device for slope protection, which has the advantages of easy installation of inserted rods and iron nets and convenient spraying.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mesh spraying equipment for slope protection, comprising a slope, a plug rod is provided on the outside of the slope, an iron mesh is provided on the outside of the slope, the iron mesh is fixed to the outside of the plug rod, a drainage pipe is installed on the outside of the slope, a base plate is provided on the top of the slope, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing frame, a fixing rod is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing ring, a fixing plate is provided on the outside of the fixing rod, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing plate, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the tail of the connecting plate.

[0006] . According to the claim, a mesh spraying equipment for slope protection is characterized in that: a penetrating installation groove is opened inside the base plate, and a ground nail is arranged inside the installation groove. The fixing frame is provided with two symmetrical ones about the base plate, and the fixing ring is provided with two symmetrical ones about the fixing frame.

[0007] Preferably, a through reserved groove is provided inside the fixing rod, a mounting groove body corresponding to the reserved groove is provided inside the fixing frame, and a fixing bolt is provided inside the mounting groove body.

[0008] Preferably, a through rectangular groove is formed inside the support plate, and a plurality of rectangular grooves are provided and evenly distributed.

[0009] Preferably, an installation plate is fixedly connected to the tail of the support plate, and moving wheels are installed at the bottom of the installation plate, and the support plate can be driven to move by means of the moving wheels.

[0010] Preferably, a cushion plate is arranged at the top of the fixing frame, a through groove corresponding to the fixing rod is formed inside the cushion plate, and the cushion plate is clamped outside the fixing rod, and the cushion plate can support the fixing plate.

[0011] Preferably, a threaded structure is arranged at the top of the fixing rod, and a fixing nut is detachably connected to the top of the fixing rod, and the fixing nut can fix the position of the fixing plate.

[0012] Beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. For the shotcrete equipment with wire mesh for slope protection, the bottom plate is fixed to the top of the slope through ground nails, and then the fixing plate is restricted outside the fixing rod by means of structures such as fixing bolts, cushion plates and fixing nuts, so that the position of the support plate can be adjusted to improve the working efficiency of shotcrete with wire mesh.

[0014] 2. For the shotcrete equipment with wire mesh for slope protection, the cushion plate supports the fixing plate, improving the connection stability between the fixing plate and the device. The cushion plate itself is clamped outside the fixing frame and can cooperate with the fixing nut and the fixing rod to fix its own position, improving the stability of the overall structure. The structure is simple and easy to use. Description of the drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom plate of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing rod of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, slope; 2, inserting rod; 3, iron net; 4, drain pipe; 5, bottom plate; 6, fixing frame; 7, fixing ring; 8, fixing rod; 9, fixing plate; 10, connecting plate; 11, support plate; 12, installation plate; 13, moving wheel; 14, reserved groove; 15, fixing bolt; 16, cushion plate; 17, fixing nut. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] Embodiment 1

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , a shotcrete equipment with wire mesh for slope protection, including a slope 1, there are inserting rods 2 arranged outside the slope 1, a wire mesh 3 is arranged outside the slope 1, the wire mesh 3 is fixed to the outside of the inserting rods 2, a drain pipe 4 is installed outside the slope 1, a bottom plate 5 is arranged at the top of the slope 1, a fixing frame 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 5, a fixing ring 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing frame 6, a fixing rod 8 is slidably connected inside the fixing ring 7, a fixing plate 9 is arranged outside the fixing rod 8, a connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing plate 9, and a support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the tail of the connecting plate 10.

[0022] Among them, a through installation groove body is opened inside the bottom plate 5, ground nails are arranged inside the installation groove body, there are two fixing frames 6 symmetric about the bottom plate 5, and there are two fixing rings 7 symmetric about the fixing frame 6.

[0023] Among them, a through reserved groove 14 is opened inside the fixing rod 8, an installation groove body corresponding to the reserved groove 14 is opened inside the fixing frame 6, and a fixing bolt 15 is arranged inside the installation groove body.

[0024] Among them, a through rectangular groove body is opened inside the support plate 11, and there are several rectangular groove bodies, which are evenly distributed.

[0025] Among them, an installation plate 12 is fixedly connected to the tail of the support plate 11, and a moving wheel 13 is installed at the bottom of the installation plate 12, and the support plate 11 can be driven to move by means of the moving wheel 13.

[0026] Among them, a threaded structure is arranged at the top of the fixing rod 8, and a fixing nut 17 is detachably connected to the top of the fixing rod 8, and the fixing nut 17 can fix the position of the fixing plate 9.

[0027] Working principle: When the shotcrete equipment with wire mesh for slope protection is in use, the bottom plate 5 can be fixed to the top of the slope 1 through ground nails. Then, by means of structures such as fixing bolts 15, backing plates 16, and fixing nuts 17, the fixing plate 9 can be restricted outside the fixing rod 8, and the position of the support plate 11 can be adjusted to improve the efficiency of the shotcrete operation with wire mesh. That is, after fixing the positions of the bottom plate 5, the fixing frame 6, and the fixing ring 7, the fixing plate 9 is moved near the fixing ring 7, and the backing plate 16 is placed above the fixing frame 6 in advance to restrict the positions of the fixing plate 9 and the backing plate 16 using the fixing rod 8. Then, the fixing bolts 15 and the fixing nuts 17 are used to fix the positions of the fixing rod 8 and the fixing plate 9 to achieve the purpose of erecting a support outside the slope 1, facilitating the installation of the inserting rods 2 and the wire mesh 3, and facilitating the shotcrete operation.

[0028] When the position of the device needs to be adjusted, the fixing nut 17 can be removed, the fixing bolt 15 can be disassembled to remove the fixing rod 8, and the tightness of other fixing nuts 17 can be adjusted so that the support plate 11 moves above the backing plate 16 and outside the fixing rod 8. Then, structures such as the bottom plate 5, the fixing frame 6, and the fixing ring 7 are installed in front of the device. At the top and bottom of the slope 1, the support plate 11 is pushed to move. Then, the fixing rod 8 is installed inside the fixing frame 6 and other fixing nuts 17 are fixed again to complete the fixing of the device.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, further, a backing plate 16 is provided at the top of the fixing frame 6. A through groove corresponding to the fixing rod 8 is opened inside the backing plate 16. The backing plate 16 is clamped outside the fixing rod 8, and the backing plate 16 can support the fixing plate 9.

[0031] Working principle: When the shotcrete equipment with wire mesh for slope protection is in use, the backing plate 16 can support the fixing plate 9, improving the connection stability between the fixing plate 9 and the device. The backing plate 16 itself is clamped outside the fixing frame 6 and can cooperate with the fixing nut 17 and the fixing rod 8 to fix its own position, improving the stability of the overall structure. The structure is simple and easy to use.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shotcrete equipment with wire mesh for slope protection, including a slope (1), characterized in that: An insertion rod (2) is provided outside the slope (1), a wire mesh (3) is provided outside the slope (1), the wire mesh (3) is fixed to the outside of the insertion rod (2), a drain pipe (4) is installed outside the slope (1), a bottom plate (5) is provided at the top of the slope (1), a fixing frame (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (5), a fixing ring (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing frame (6), a fixing rod (8) is slidably connected inside the fixing ring (7), a fixing plate (9) is provided outside the fixing rod (8), a connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing plate (9), and a support plate (11) is fixedly connected to the tail of the connecting plate (10).

2. The shotcrete equipment with wire mesh for slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through installation groove is formed inside the bottom plate (5), a ground nail is provided inside the installation groove, there are two fixing frames (6) symmetric about the bottom plate (5), and there are two fixing rings (7) symmetric about the fixing frame (6).

3. The shotcrete equipment with wire mesh for slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through reserved groove (14) is formed inside the fixing rod (8), an installation groove corresponding to the reserved groove (14) is formed inside the fixing frame (6), and a fixing bolt (15) is provided inside the installation groove.

4. The shotcrete equipment with wire mesh for slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through rectangular groove is formed inside the support plate (11), and a plurality of rectangular grooves are provided and evenly distributed.

5. The shotcrete equipment with wire mesh for slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation plate (12) is fixedly connected to the tail of the support plate (11), and a moving wheel (13) is installed at the bottom of the installation plate (12).

6. The shotcrete equipment with wire mesh for slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cushion plate (16) is provided at the top of the fixing frame (6), a through groove corresponding to the fixing rod (8) is formed inside the cushion plate (16), and the cushion plate (16) is clamped to the outside of the fixing rod (8).

7. A shotcrete equipment with wire mesh for slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded structure is provided at the top of the fixing rod (8), and a fixing nut (17) is detachably connected to the top of the fixing rod (8).