Steel structure house supporting base
By introducing I-shaped steel and cross-bar bodies into the support base of the steel structure house, the rigidity and stability of the support structure are enhanced, and the problem of steel columns shaking in vibration is solved, ensuring the stability and load-bearing capacity of the house frame.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422383481.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when the steel column with a larger weight is assembled in the house frame, the shock absorption effect is poor and it is easy to shake in vibration, resulting in the house frame not meeting the specification requirements.
A steel structure house support base is designed, including a base plate, a base body and a connecting plate. The base body is equipped with I-shaped steel and cross-bar body. Through the combination of I-shaped steel and cross-bar body, the rigidity and stability of the support structure are enhanced, and the connecting plate and foundation bolts are improved to improve the connection strength and stability.
It is achieved that it is not easy to shake during vibration, can bear heavy pressure, and ensures the stability and specification requirements of the house frame.
Smart Images
Figure CN223176947U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structures, in particular to a supporting base for a steel structure house. Background Art
[0002] A steel structure is a structure mainly made of steel, which is one of the main building structure types. The characteristics of steel are high strength, light self-weight, good overall rigidity and strong deformation ability. Therefore, it is particularly suitable for building large-span, ultra-high and super-heavy buildings; the material has good homogeneity and isotropy, belongs to an ideal elastic body, and most conforms to the basic assumptions of general engineering mechanics; the material has good plasticity and toughness, can have large deformation, and can well bear dynamic loads.
[0003] In the prior art, when assembling and using a steel column, a base hole is first dug on the ground, concrete is poured, and then screws are inserted into the concrete according to the measured spacing. After the concrete solidifies, the through holes at both ends of the base of the steel column are inserted onto the screws, and then fixed with nuts. Such an assembly method is used for the assembly of lightweight steel columns and will not cause problems. However, when a steel column with a large weight is used as a house frame, the steel column needs to bear a large pressure. The conventional assembly method has a poor shock absorption effect on the steel column and is prone to shaking during vibration, resulting in the house frame not meeting the specification requirements.
[0004] Therefore, the prior art needs to be improved and enhanced. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a supporting base for a steel structure house with good stability and not easy to shake.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A supporting base for a steel structure house includes a bottom plate, a base body arranged on the bottom plate, and a connecting plate arranged on the base body. The base body has a cavity, and an I-shaped steel is arranged in the cavity. A cross-shaped rib is arranged on each side surface of the base body.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the connecting plate includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, and two perpendicularly intersecting rib plates are arranged between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the base body includes a first cover plate, a second cover plate, and four side plates surrounding the first cover plate and the second cover plate. A first angle iron is arranged between both sides of the first end of the I-shaped steel and the first cover plate, and a second angle iron is arranged between both sides of the second end of the I-shaped steel and the second cover plate.
[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model, a first side plate extends from each of the four edges of the first cover plate in a direction away from the cavity, a second side plate extends from each of the four edges of the second cover plate in a direction away from the cavity, and the cross-shaped rib body is disposed between the corresponding first side plate and the second side plate.
[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model, the cross-shaped rib body includes a first inclined rib body and a second inclined rib body, and the first inclined rib body and the second inclined rib body are arranged in a cross-shaped layout.
[0012] As a further solution of the present utility model, two vertical plates are provided on both sides of the base body, a third angle iron is disposed between each of the two vertical plates and the bottom plate, and a fourth angle iron is disposed between the other two sides of the base body and the bottom plate.
[0013] As a further solution of the present utility model, two foundation bolts are provided at each of the four edges of the bottom plate.
[0014] As a further solution of the present utility model, a plurality of anti-slip columns are provided on one side of the bottom plate relative to the base body.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] Due to the above structural design, that is, a base body is provided on the bottom plate, a connecting plate is provided on the base body, an I-shaped steel is provided in the cavity of the base body, and a cross-shaped rib body is provided on each side surface of the base body, when using a steel column with a relatively large weight as a house frame, the steel column applied to the present application can bear a large pressure, has a good shock-absorbing effect on the steel column, is not easy to shake during vibration, and enables the house frame to meet the specification requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Attached Figure 1 is a side view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Attached Figure 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Attached Figure 1 ;
[0019] Attached Figure 3 is a top view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Attached Figure 4 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Attached Figure 3 ;
[0021] Attached Figure 5 is a side view of the base body of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] The reference numerals in the drawings are respectively:
[0023] 100 - Base plate, 200 - Base body, 300 - Connecting plate;
[0024] 201 - First cover plate, 202 - Second cover plate, 203 - Side plate, 204 - Cavity, 205 - I - shaped steel, 206 - Cross - shaped rib body;
[0025] 2051 - First angle iron, 2052 - Second angle iron;
[0026] 2011 - First side plate;
[0027] 2021 - Second side plate;
[0028] 2061 - First inclined rib body, 2062 - Second inclined rib body;
[0029] 301 - First connecting plate, 302 - Second connecting plate, 303 - Rib plate;
[0030] 101 - Vertical plate, 102 - Third angle iron, 103 - Fourth angle iron, 104 - Foundation bolt, 105 - Anti - slip column. Detailed implementation manners
[0031] To make the above - mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, the following describes the detailed implementation manners of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0032] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0033] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0034] In this application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installed", "connected", "connected to", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0035] In this application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely means that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely means that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0036] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may also be a middle element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be a middle element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation.
[0037] Examples:
[0038] Such as Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, a steel structure house support base of the present application includes a bottom plate 100, a base body 200 disposed on the bottom plate 100, and a connecting plate 300 disposed on the base body 200. The base body 200 includes a first cover plate 201, a second cover plate 202, and four side plates 203 surrounding the first cover plate 201 and the second cover plate 202. The first cover plate 201, the second cover plate 202, and the four side plates enable the base body 200 to have a cavity 204. An I-shaped steel 205 is disposed in the cavity 204, and a cross-shaped rib body 206 is disposed on each side surface of the base body 200. Specifically, during implementation, the base body 200 is a straight quadrangular prism. By disposing the I-shaped steel 205 in the cavity 204 of the base body 200 instead of a traditional solid base, that is, while reducing the weight of the base body 200, the support strength is also ensured; by disposing the cross-shaped rib body 206 on each side surface of the base body 200, the rigidity of the base body 200 is improved, and the deformation caused by external forces is reduced; therefore, when using a steel column with a large weight as the house frame, the steel column applied to the present application can bear a large pressure, has a good shock absorption effect on the steel column, is not easy to shake during vibration, and enables the house frame to meet the specification requirements.
[0039] Specifically, the connecting plate 300 includes a first connecting plate 301 and a second connecting plate 302. Two perpendicularly intersecting rib plates 303 are disposed between the first connecting plate 301 and the second connecting plate 302. The second connecting plate 302 is connected to the base body 200. The rib plates 303 are used to disperse the force received by the connecting plate 300 when bearing a steel column with a large weight, transmit the force of the steel column with a large weight to the base body 200, and then transmit it to the foundation in contact with the bottom plate 100.
[0040] As a preferred embodiment, a first angle iron 2051 is disposed on both sides of the first end of the I-shaped steel 205 and the first cover plate 201, and a second angle iron 2052 is disposed between both sides of the second end of the I-shaped steel 205 and the second cover plate 202, which is used to improve the connection strength between the I-shaped steel 205 and the first cover plate 201 and the second cover plate 202.
[0041] Specifically, a first side plate 2011 extends from the four edges of the first cover plate 201 in a direction away from the cavity 204, and a second side plate 2021 extends from the four edges of the second cover plate 202 in a direction away from the cavity 204. The cross-shaped rib body 206 is disposed between the first side plate 2011 and the corresponding second side plate 2021. The cross-shaped rib body 206 includes a first inclined rib body 2061 and a second inclined rib body 2062, and the first inclined rib body 2061 and the second inclined rib body 2062 are arranged in a cross-shaped layout.
[0042] Specifically, two vertical plates 101 are provided on both sides of the base body 200. The vertical plates 101 are arranged on the bottom plate 110. A third angle iron 102 is provided between each of the two vertical plates 101 and the bottom plate 100. A fourth angle iron 103 is provided between the other two sides of the base body 200 and the bottom plate 100, which is used to enhance the connection strength between the base plate body 200 and the bottom plate 100.
[0043] Specifically, two foundation bolts 104 are provided at the four edges of the bottom plate 100. The foundation bolts 104 can be pre-embedded anchor bolts or chemical bolts, so as to connect the present application to the ground and prevent the present application from moving relative to the ground when carrying the steel column.
[0044] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of anti-slip columns 105 are provided on one side of the bottom plate 100 relative to the base body 200. These anti-slip columns 105 are embedded in the corresponding grooves on the ground, so as to increase the friction between the bottom plate 100 and the ground and further prevent the bottom plate 100 from moving.
[0045] In summary, through the above structural design, the utility model solves the deficiencies in the prior art and has the characteristics of reasonable structure, good stability and not easy to shake.
[0046] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity of description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered as the scope described in this specification.
[0047] The above embodiments only represent several implementation manners of the present application. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation to the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several deformations and improvements can be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A support base for a steel structure house, characterized in that: It includes a bottom plate (100), a base body (200) disposed on the bottom plate (100), and a connecting plate (300) disposed on the base body (200). The base body (200) has a cavity (204), and an I-shaped steel (205) is disposed in the cavity (204). A cross-shaped rib (206) is disposed on each side surface of the base body (200).
2. The steel structure house support base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (300) includes a first connecting plate (301) and a second connecting plate (302), and two vertically intersecting rib plates (303) are disposed between the first connecting plate (301) and the second connecting plate (302).
3. The steel structure house support base according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base body (200) includes a first cover plate (201), a second cover plate (202), and four side plates (203) surrounding the first cover plate (201) and the second cover plate (202). A first angle iron (2051) is disposed between both sides of the first end of the I-shaped steel (205) and the first cover plate (201), and a second angle iron (2052) is disposed between both sides of the second end of the I-shaped steel (205) and the second cover plate (202).
4. The steel structure house support base according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four edges of the first cover plate (201) all extend a first side plate (2011) in a direction away from the cavity, and four edges of the second cover plate (202) all extend a second side plate (2021) in a direction away from the cavity. The cross-shaped rib (206) is disposed between the corresponding first side plate (2011) and the second side plate (2021).
5. The steel structure house support base according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross-shaped rib (206) includes a first inclined rib (2061) and a second inclined rib (2062), and the first inclined rib (2061) and the second inclined rib (2062) are arranged in a cross-shaped layout.
6. The steel structure house support base according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two vertical plates (101) are disposed on both sides of the base body (200), and a third angle iron (102) is disposed between each of the two vertical plates (101) and the bottom plate (100). A fourth angle iron (103) is disposed between the other two sides of the base body (200) and the bottom plate (100).
7. The steel structure house support base according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two foundation bolts (104) are disposed at four edges of the bottom plate (100).
8. The steel structure house support base according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of anti-slip columns (105) are disposed on one side of the bottom plate (100) relative to the base body (200).