House roof assembly convenient to disassemble and assemble

Abstract

The utility model discloses a house roof component convenient to disassemble and assemble in the technical field of photovoltaic roofs, the top of an upper fixing seat is provided with a mounting hole matched with a mounting bracket, and the inner walls of the top and the bottom of a through groove of the upper fixing seat are provided with movable groove bodies matched with a lower fixing seat; clamping grooves matched with photovoltaic tiles are formed in the lower fixing base and the upper fixing base, the lower fixing base is slidably connected with the upper fixing base, multiple sets of anti-skid grooves are formed in the outer wall of the top of the lower fixing base, an opening is formed in the outer wall of the top of the lower portion of the upper fixing base, and the length of the clamping grooves can be adjusted through sliding connection of the upper fixing base and the lower fixing base. The length of the photovoltaic tiles can be adjusted according to the group number of the photovoltaic tiles, the locking blocks at the bottom can be connected with or separated from the anti-skid grooves under the action of the sliding rods, the sliding plates and the springs in the mounting boxes, and the positions of the upper fixing base and the lower fixing base are fixed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic roofs, and specifically relates to a house roof component that is convenient to disassemble and assemble. Background Art

[0002] A photovoltaic roof is a solar panel installed on a roof, which utilizes the technology of converting solar energy into electrical energy. By generating electricity, it can reduce electricity bills, and has the advantages of environmental protection, renewable and long life, etc., and has become an important part of sustainable development. When installing a photovoltaic roof component on a roof, installation brackets or fixing seats are required. Most of the existing installation brackets or fixing seats have fixed sizes and cannot adjust their lengths according to the length of the number of photovoltaic tiles. Moreover, when using installation brackets or fixing seats, a large number of bolts are required for fixation. The disassembly and assembly efficiency of a house roof component that is convenient to disassemble and assemble is low. Therefore, we propose a house roof component that is convenient to disassemble and assemble. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a house roof component that is convenient to disassemble and assemble in order to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A house roof component that is convenient to disassemble and assemble, including two groups of upper fixing seats, two groups of lower fixing seats and multiple groups of photovoltaic tiles. The top of the upper fixing seat is provided with mounting holes that match the installation brackets. The top and bottom inner walls of the through groove of the upper fixing seat are both provided with movable groove bodies that match the lower fixing seats. The lower fixing seats and the upper fixing seats are both provided with card slots that are adapted to the photovoltaic tiles, and the lower fixing seats are slidably connected to the upper fixing seats. The top outer wall of the lower fixing seat is provided with multiple groups of anti-slip grooves. The lower top outer wall of the upper fixing seat is provided with an opening, and an installation box is connected to the outside of the opening. The installation box is provided with a locking block that is adapted to the anti-slip grooves. The middle of the installation box is vertically connected with a sliding rod, and the bottom of the sliding rod is connected to the outer wall of the locking block. The top of the sliding rod is connected with a pull ring.

[0005] Further: The upper fixing seat is of a hollow structure. A through groove that matches the lower fixing seat is opened in the middle of the upper fixing seat, and the end of the upper fixing seat away from the lower fixing seat is in a closed state.

[0006] Further: The outer wall of the bottom end of the sliding rod is provided with a sliding plate. The two ends of the sliding plate are slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation box, and a spring is installed between the outer side of the sliding plate and the inner wall of the installation box, and the spring is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod.

[0007] Further: The inside of the lower fixing seat is of an I-shaped structure. The card slots are opened on both sides of the lower fixing seat. Two groups of long sliding strips with the same structure are vertically arranged on the side of the lower fixing seat away from the anti-slip grooves, and long sliding grooves that match the long sliding strips are opened on the inner wall of the upper fixing seat.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0009] Multiple groups of photovoltaic tiles, upper fixing seats, and lower fixing seats of the present utility model form a photovoltaic roof assembly. By the sliding connection between the upper fixing seat and the lower fixing seat, the length of the clamping groove can be adjusted, and its length can be adjusted according to the number of groups of photovoltaic tiles. Through the action of the sliding rod, sliding plate, and spring in the installation box, the locking block at the bottom can be connected to or disengaged from the anti-slip groove, realizing the fixation of the positions of the upper fixing seat and the lower fixing seat. The operation is simple and convenient, facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the photovoltaic tiles. Description of the Drawings

[0010] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the installation box of the present utility model;

[0012] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the lower fixing seat of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 4 is of the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at A.

[0014] In the figure: 1, photovoltaic tile; 2, upper fixing seat; 3, lower fixing seat; 4, clamping groove; 5, pull ring; 6, long slide bar; 7, installation box; 8, anti-slip groove; 9, sliding rod; 10, spring; 11, sliding plate; 12, locking block; 13, opening. Detailed Embodiment [[ID= Thirty]]

[0015] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Embodiment 1:

[0017] Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a house roof component that is convenient for disassembly and assembly. A house roof component that is convenient for disassembly and assembly is a structure in which multiple groups of photovoltaic tiles are laid on the roof, and it can utilize light energy to generate electricity. This is the prior art. However, when assembling most existing house roof components that are convenient for disassembly and assembly, a large number of bolts are required for fixation; it includes two groups of upper fixing seats 2, two groups of lower fixing seats 3, and multiple groups of photovoltaic tiles 1. Activity grooves that match the lower fixing seats 3 are provided on both the top and bottom inner walls of the through grooves of the upper fixing seats 2. Installation holes that match the installation brackets are provided on the tops of the upper fixing seats 2, which is convenient for inclined installation. Card slots 4 that are adapted to the photovoltaic tiles 1 are provided in both the lower fixing seats 3 and the upper fixing seats 2, and the lower fixing seats 3 are slidably connected to the upper fixing seats 2. Multiple anti-slip grooves 8 are provided on the outer wall of the top of the lower fixing seats 3. An opening 13 is provided on the outer wall of the lower top of the upper fixing seats 2, and an installation box 7 is connected to the outside of the opening 13. A locking block 12 that is adapted to the anti-slip grooves 8 is provided in the installation box 7.

[0018] Before use, by the sliding connection between the upper fixing seat 2 and the lower fixing seat 3, the length of the card slot 4 between the two is adjusted so that the length of the card slot 4 is adapted to the total length of multiple groups of photovoltaic tiles 1. Then, the bottoms of the upper fixing seats 2 and the lower fixing seats 3 are connected to the roof through installation brackets. After determining the lengths of the upper fixing seat 2 and the lower fixing seat 3, the locking block 12 in the installation box 7 is connected to the anti-slip grooves 8 on the lower fixing seat 3 to fix their positions. Then, the photovoltaic tiles 1 are clamped in the card slots 4 in the upper fixing seats 2 and the lower fixing seats 3. Without the aid of tools, the photovoltaic tiles 1 are convenient for disassembly and assembly, improving work efficiency.

[0019] Among them, preferably, a sliding rod 9 is vertically connected to the middle of the installation box 7, and the bottom of the sliding rod 9 is connected to the outer wall of the locking block 12. A pull ring 5 is connected to the top of the sliding rod 9. A slide plate 11 is provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the sliding rod 9. The two ends of the slide plate 11 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation box 7, and a spring 10 is installed between the outer side of the slide plate 11 and the inner wall of the installation box 7. The spring 10 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 9, and the operation is simple and easy to master;

[0020] When adjusting the lengths of the upper fixing seat 2 and the lower fixing seat 3, the sliding rod 9 in the installation box 7 is pulled outwards. At this time, the slide plate 11 moves outwards, and the spring 10 is in a compressed state. The locking block 12 is received in the installation box 7 through the opening 13. At this time, the position of the lower fixing seat 3 is not restricted and can slide smoothly. After determining the position of the lower fixing seat 3, the anti-slip grooves 8 on the lower fixing seat 3 are aligned with the opening 13. Then, release the sliding rod 9. The compressed spring 10 can automatically return to its original position, that is, drive the slide plate 11 to move. The locking block 12 moves through the opening 13 and fits with the anti-slip grooves 8, that is, the fixation of the position of the lower fixing seat 3 is completed, replacing the traditional bolt fixation.

[0021] Preferably, the interior of the lower fixing base 3 is of an I-shaped structure. The clamping grooves 4 are formed on both sides of the lower fixing base 3. On the surface of the lower fixing base 3 away from the anti-slip groove 8, two groups of long sliding strips 6 with the same structure are vertically arranged. And long sliding grooves matching the long sliding strips 6 are formed on the inner wall of the upper fixing base 2. The clamping grooves 4 formed on both sides increase the installation quantity of the photovoltaic tiles 1, facilitating the change of the area of the photovoltaic tiles 1 required by the photovoltaic roofing assembly.

[0022] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A roof component of a house that is convenient for disassembly and assembly, comprising two groups of upper fixing seats (2), two groups of lower fixing seats (3) and multiple groups of photovoltaic tiles (1), characterized in that: Both the lower fixing base (3) and the upper fixing base (2) are provided with clamping grooves (4) adapted to the photovoltaic tile (1), and the lower fixing base (3) is slidably connected to the upper fixing base (2). A plurality of anti-slip grooves (8) are formed on the top outer wall of the lower fixing base (3). An opening (13) is formed on the lower top outer wall of the upper fixing base (2), and an installation box (7) is connected to the outside of the opening (13). A locking block (12) adapted to the anti-slip groove (8) is provided in the installation box (7). A sliding rod (9) is vertically connected to the middle of the installation box (7), and the bottom of the sliding rod (9) is connected to the outer wall of the locking block (12). A pull ring (5) is connected to the top of the sliding rod (9).

2. The disassembled and assembled convenient house roof component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper fixing base (2) has a hollow structure. A through groove matching the lower fixing base (3) is formed in the middle of the upper fixing base (2), and the end of the upper fixing base (2) away from the lower fixing base (3) is in a closed state.

3. The disassembled and assembled easily housing roof component according to claim 2, characterized in that:

4. The disassembling and assembling convenient house roof component according to claim 1, wherein: A sliding plate (11) is provided on the outer wall of the bottom end of the sliding rod (9). Both ends of the sliding plate (11) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation box (7), and a spring (10) is installed between the outer side of the sliding plate (11) and the inner wall of the installation box (7). The spring (10) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod (9).

5. The disassembling and assembling convenient house roof component according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inside of the lower fixing base (3) has an I-shaped structure. The clamping grooves (4) are formed on both sides of the lower fixing base (3). Two sets of long sliding strips (6) with the same structure are vertically arranged on the surface of the lower fixing base (3) away from the anti-slip grooves (8), and long sliding grooves matching the long sliding strips (6) are formed on the inner wall of the upper fixing base (s).

6. The roof component of a house that is convenient for disassembly and assembly according to claim 4, wherein: Moving groove bodies matching the lower fixing base (3) are formed on both the top and bottom inner walls of the through groove of the upper fixing base (2). Installation holes matching the installation bracket are formed on the top of the upper fixing base (2).

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